Перевод: со словенского на английский

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237

  • 1 blefirati

    Slovenian-english dictionary > blefirati

  • 2 čerslò

    čerslò Grammatical information: n. o Accent paradigm: b
    Page in Trubačev: IV 74-75
    Old Church Slavic:
    črěsla `loins' [Nompn o]
    Russian:
    čeresló (dial.) `ploughshare' [n o];
    čéresla (dial.) `waist, groins' [Nompn o]
    Ukrainian:
    čeresló `ploughshare' [n o]
    Czech:
    (s)tříslo `cortex, bark (used in tanning), planks, groin' [n o]
    Slovak:
    črieslo `lintel' [n o]
    Polish:
    trzosɫa (arch.) `loins, groin' [Nompn o];
    trzósɫa (dial.) `loins, groin' [Nompn o]
    Upper Sorbian:
    črjósɫo `ploughshare' [n o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    črijèslo `cortex, bark (used in tanning)' [n o]
    Slovene:
    črẹ́slọ `cortex, bark (used in tanning)' [n o]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: kersló
    Lithuanian:
    ker̃slas `chisel, cutter' [m o]
    Old Prussian:
    kersle `axe with two blades'
    Page in Pokorny: 941
    Comments: Derivative of the root * (s)kert-. The suffix may be reconstructed as *- slom, but *- tlom is more attractive. It does not seem implausible that * kers-tlo- < * kert-tlo- became * kerslo- in Balto-Slavic.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > čerslò

  • 3 jь̑go

    jь̑go Grammatical information: n. o Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `yoke'
    Page in Trubačev: VIII 206-207
    Old Church Slavic:
    igo `yoke' [n o]
    Russian:
    ígo `yoke (fig.)' [n o]
    Ukrainian:
    ího `yoke' [n o]
    Czech:
    jho `yoke' [n o]
    Slovak:
    jho (OSlk.) `yoke, burden' [n o]
    Polish:
    jugo (dial.) `yoke, cross-beam' [n o];
    igo (dial.) `yoke' [n o]
    Slovincian:
    vjĩgo `yoke' [n o]
    Polabian:
    jaid'ü `yoke' [n o];
    jaigo `yoke' [Gensn o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    igo (arch., lit.) `yoke' [n o] \{1\};
    jìgo (Krk) `stabilizing cross-beam on primitive boats' [n o]
    Slovene:
    igọ̑ `yoke' [n s], ižę̑sa [Gens];
    jígọ (Carinthia) `yoke' [n s], jižę̑sa [Gens]
    Bulgarian:
    ígo `yoke' [n o]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: júʔgo
    Lithuanian:
    jùngas `yoke' [m o] 1
    Latvian:
    jûgs `yoke' [m o]
    Indo-European reconstruction: iug-ó-m
    IE meaning: yoke
    Certainty: +
    Page in Pokorny: 508
    Comments: The s-stem that occurs in Slovene and in late Church Slavic texts must be analogical after forms such as kolesa `wheels', ojesa `thills' (cf. Vaillant Gr. II: 237).
    Other cognates:
    Skt. yugá- `yoke, pair' [n];
    Gk. ζυγόν `yoke' [n];
    Lat. iugum `yoke' [n]
    Notes:
    \{1\} The RSA gives the accentuations ȋgo and ígo. Skok has ȉgo with a question mark. The word igo seems to have been introduced into the literary language at a relatively recent stage.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > jь̑go

  • 4 kъrnъ

    kъrnъ Grammatical information: adj. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `maimed'
    Page in Trubačev: XIII 236-237
    Church Slavic:
    krъnъ `mutilated (with ears slit or cropped)' [adj o]
    Russian:
    kornój (dial.) `stocky, thickset' [adj o];
    kórnyj (dial.) `stocky, thickset' [adj o]
    Polish:
    kȧ̃rn `notch' [m o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    kȓn `broken off, dented, knocked out (teeth), maimed' [adj o];
    kŕnja `crop-eared, snub-nosed, toothless' [adj o];
    kȑnja `crop-eared, snub-nosed or toothless person' [m jā]
    Slovene:
    kr̀n `maimed, mutilated' [adj o]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: kurnas
    Latvian:
    kur̃ns `deaf' [adj o]
    Indo-European reconstruction: kʷr-no-
    Comments: I assume that in Slavic this root was secondarily associated with *krH- `to cut' (Derksen 1996: 226-227).
    Other cognates:
    Skt. kárṇa- `ear'

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > kъrnъ

  • 5 kъ̀rpa

    kъ̀rpa Grammatical information: f. ā Accent paradigm: a
    Page in Trubačev: XIII 237
    Old Church Slavic:
    krъpa `texture, fabric' [f ā]
    Slovak:
    krpa `earthenware pot' [f ā]
    Polish:
    karpa (dial.) `stump and roots of a felled tree' [f ā]
    Old Polish:
    karpa `stump and roots of a felled tree' [f ā]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    kȑpa `rag, patch' [f ā];
    Čak. kȑpa (Vrgada) `rag, patch' [f ā];
    Čak. kȑpa (Vrgada) `piece of cloth, rag, towel' [f ā]
    Slovene:
    kŕpa `patch, stain' [f ā]
    Bulgarian:
    kắrpa `piece of cloth, towel' [f ā]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: kúrʔp(i)aʔ
    Lithuanian:
    kùrpė `shoe' [f ē]
    Latvian:
    kur̃pe `shoe' [f ē]
    Old Prussian:
    kurpe `shoe'
    Indo-European reconstruction: kr(H)p/b-
    Certainty: -
    Page in Pokorny: 581
    Other cognates:
    Gk. καρβάτιναι `shoes of undressed leather, brogues' [Nompf];
    Gk. (Hesych.) καρπάτινον `shoe of undressed leather, brogue' [n]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > kъ̀rpa

  • 6 lъgati

    lъgati Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `lie'
    Page in Trubačev: XVI 233-237
    Old Church Slavic:
    lъgati `lie' [verb], lъžǫ [1sg]
    Russian:
    lgat' `lie' [verb], lžu [1sg], lžët [3sg]
    Czech:
    lháti `lie' [verb]
    Old Czech:
    lháti `lie' [verb], lžu [1sg]
    Slovak:
    luhat' `lie' [verb];
    lhat' `deceive' [verb]
    Polish:
    ɫgać `deceive, lie' [verb], ɫżę [1sg]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    làgati `lie' [verb], lȁžēm [1sg];
    Čak. lagȁti (Vrgada) `lie' [verb], lȁžeš [2sg]
    Slovene:
    lǝgáti `lie' [verb], lážem [1sg]
    Bulgarian:
    lắža `lie' [verb]
    Lithuanian:
    lūgóti `request, beg' [verb] \{1\}
    Latvian:
    lùgt `request, invite' [verb]
    Indo-European reconstruction: lugʰ-
    Other cognates:
    Go. liugan `lie' [verb];
    OIc. ljúga `lie' [verb];
    OHG liogan `lie' [verb]
    Notes:
    \{1\} Possibly of Latvian origin.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > lъgati

  • 7 mъrgati

    mъrgati Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `blink, wink'
    Page in Trubačev: XX 237-238
    Russian:
    morgát `blink, wink' [verb]
    Czech:
    mrgat' (dial.) `move, wave, watch gloomily' [verb]
    Polish:
    margać `wave, wag, move' [verb];
    mrugać `wave, wag, move' [verb]
    Slovincian:
    mȧ̃rgăc `blink, wink' [verb]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: murʔg-; mirʔg-
    Lithuanian:
    mirgė́ti `twinkle' [verb], mìrga [3sg]
    Latvian:
    miȓdzêt `twinkle' [verb]
    Indo-European reconstruction: mr(H)gʷ
    Other cognates:
    OIc. myrkr `dark' [adj], myrkvan [Accs]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > mъrgati

  • 8 osnòvā

    osnòvā Grammatical information: f. ā Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `base, foundation'
    Page in Trubačev: XXIX 233-237
    Russian:
    osnóva `base, foundation, warp' [f ā]
    Czech:
    osnova `system, plan, device, warp' [f ā]
    Slovak:
    osnova `plan, device, basis' [f ā]
    Polish:
    osnowa `warp, theme' [f ā]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    òsnova `base, foundation' [f ā]
    Slovene:
    osnǫ̑va `base, foundation' [f ā]
    Bulgarian:
    osnóva `base, foundation' [f ā]
    Indo-European reconstruction: h3ebh-snou-eh₂

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > osnòvā

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