Перевод: со словенского на английский

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192

  • 1 bistroumno

    Slovenian-english dictionary > bistroumno

  • 2 cě̑lъ

    cě̑lъ Grammatical information: adj. o Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `whole'
    Page in Trubačev: III 179-180
    Old Church Slavic:
    cělъ `whole, healthy' [adj o]
    Russian:
    célyj `whole, entire' [adj o];
    célyj `safe, intact' [adj o], celá [Nomsf], célo [Nomsn] \{1\}
    Old Russian:
    kělъ (Novg.) `whole' [adj o]
    Czech:
    celý `whole' [adj o]
    Slovak:
    celý `whole' [adj o]
    Polish:
    caɫy `whole' [adj o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    cȉjel, cȉo `whole' [adj o], cijèla [Nomsf];
    Čak. cȋ(l) (Vrgada) `whole' [adj o], cīlȁ [Nomsf], cȋlo [Nomsn], cĩlī [Nom p];
    Čak. ciȇ(l) (Orbanići) `whole' [adj o], cielȁ [Nomsf], ciȇlo [Nomsn]
    Slovene:
    cẹ̑ɫ `whole' [adj o]
    Bulgarian:
    cjal `whole' [adj o]
    Old Prussian:
    kailūstiskan `health' [Asgf]
    Indo-European reconstruction: kailo-
    Other cognates:
    Go. hails `healthy, whole'
    Notes:
    \{1\} AP (c) i Old Russian (Zaliznjak 1985: 138).

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > cě̑lъ

  • 3 bȏlь

    bȏlь Grammatical information: f. i Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `pain'
    Page in Trubačev: II 191-192
    Old Church Slavic:
    bolь `sick person' [m i]
    Russian:
    bol' `pain' [f i]
    Belorussian:
    bol' `pain' [m jo], bólju [Gens]
    Ukrainian:
    bil' `pain, suffering' [m jo], bólju [Gens]
    Czech:
    bol `sorrow, grief' [m o]
    Slovak:
    bôl' `sorrow, grief' [m o]
    Polish:
    ból `pain, sorrow, grief' [m o], bólu [Gens] \{1\}
    Kashubian:
    bu̯ȯl `pain' [m o], bu̯ȯlu \{1\}
    Slovincian:
    bȯ́ul `pain' [m o], bȯ́ulu̇_
    Upper Sorbian:
    ból `pain' [f jā], bole [Gens]
    Lower Sorbian:
    bol `pain, grief' [f i], boli [Gens]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    bȏl `pain, illness' [f i], bȍli [Gens];
    Čak. bȏl (Vrgada, Novi) `pain, illness' [f i], bȍli [Gens];
    Čak. buȏl (Orbanići) `pain, illness' [f i], boli [Gens]
    Slovene:
    bȏɫ `pain, suffering, grief' [f i], bȏli [Gens];
    bȏɫ `pain, suffering, grief' [m o]
    Bulgarian:
    bol (dial.) `pain, sick person' [m o];
    bol' (dial.) `sick person, illness' [m o]
    Macedonian:
    bol `pain' [f]
    Indo-European reconstruction: bʰol(H)-i-
    Page in Pokorny: 125
    Comments: A deverbative of -> *bolěti.
    Other cognates:
    OCorn. bal `illness' [f];
    OIc. bǫl `misfortune, damage' [n], bǫlve [Dats];
    Go. balwawesei `wickedness' [f];
    OE bealu `woe, harm, wickedness' [n]
    Notes:
    \{1\} Sɫawski mentions ból (17th/18th c.) `devil, demon', bolu [Gens] (SP I: 315). A variant with the expected short root vowel is also attested in dialects and in Kashubian ( Gens - olu alongside -ȯlu mentioned in Lorentz PW).

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > bȏlь

  • 4 dȃrъ

    dȃrъ Grammatical information: m. u Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `gift'
    Page in Trubačev: IV 191-192
    Old Church Slavic:
    darъ `gift' [m o/u], dara [Gens], daru [Gens]
    Russian:
    dar `gift' [m o]
    Czech:
    dar `gift' [m o]
    Slovak:
    dar `gift' [m o]
    Polish:
    dar `gift' [m o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    dȃr `gift' [m o];
    Čak. då̑r (Vrgada) `gift' [m o];
    Čak. dȃr (Orbanići) `gift, present' [m o]
    Slovene:
    dȃr `gift' [m o/u], dȃra [Gens], darȗ [Gens]
    Bulgarian:
    dar `gift' [m o]
    Indo-European reconstruction: deh₃-ro-
    IE meaning: give
    Page in Pokorny: 223
    Other cognates:
    Gk. δω̃ρον `gift' [n]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > dȃrъ

  • 5 d(ъ)vojь

    d(ъ)vojь Grammatical information: num.
    Page in Trubačev: V 192
    Old Church Slavic:
    dъvoi `two, double, twofold' [adj jo]
    Russian:
    dvóe `two, two pairs' [num jo]
    Czech:
    dvojí `double, twofold' [adj jo]
    Polish:
    dwoje `two, double, twofold' [num jo]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    dvȍji `two, double, twofold' [adj jo]
    Slovene:
    dvọ̑j `two, double, twofold' [adj jo]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: duoiós
    Lithuanian:
    dvejì `two' [num]
    Indo-European reconstruction: duo-ió-
    Page in Pokorny: 228
    Other cognates:
    Skt. dvayá- `double' [adj];
    Gk. δοιοί `both, two' [adj];
    Gk. δοιός `double' [adj]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > d(ъ)vojь

  • 6 godъ

    godъ Grammatical information: m. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `right time'
    Page in Trubačev: VI 191-192
    Old Church Slavic:
    godъ `time, suitable time, holiday, year' [m o]
    Russian:
    god `year' [m o]
    Czech:
    hod `religious holiday' [m o];
    hody `feast' [Nomp o]
    Polish:
    gody `feast' [Nomp o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    gȏd `important holiday, year, right time' [m o];
    Čak. gȏd (Vrgada) `name day, memorial day, anniversary' [m o];
    Čak. guȏt (Orbanići) `holiday, special event (?)' [m o]
    Slovene:
    gọ̑d `right time, moment, maturity' [m o/u], gọ̑da [Gens], godȗ [Gens]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: godos / gōdos
    Lithuanian:
    guõdas `honour, worship, hospitality' [m o]
    Latvian:
    gùods `honour, banquet, wedding' [m o]
    Indo-European reconstruction: gʰodʰ-o-
    Page in Pokorny: 423
    Other cognates:
    Go. goʮs `good' [adj];
    OHG guot `good' [adj]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > godъ

  • 7 godьnъ

    godьnъ Grammatical information: adj. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `suitable'
    Page in Trubačev: VI 191-192
    Church Slavic:
    godьnъ `convenient, suitable, timely [adj o]
    Russian:
    gódnyj `suitable, valid' [adj o]
    Czech:
    hodný `suitable, worthy, quiet, obedient (child)' [adj o]
    Slovak:
    hodný `big enough, good, suitable, worthy, quiet, obedient (child)' [adj o]
    Polish:
    godny `worthy, suitable, (arch.) big' [adj o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    gȍdan `suitable, able' [adj o]
    Slovene:
    gódǝn `ripe, early' [adj o]
    Bulgarian:
    góden `suitable, able' [adj o]
    Indo-European reconstruction: gʰodʰ-
    Page in Pokorny: 423
    Other cognates:
    Go. goʮs `good' [adj];
    OHG guot `good' [adj]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > godьnъ

  • 8 jùgъ

    jùgъ Grammatical information: m. o Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `South, south wind'
    Page in Trubačev: VIII 192-193
    Old Church Slavic:
    jugъ `South, south wind' [m o]
    Russian:
    jug `South, south wind' [m o]
    Old Russian:
    ugъ `South, south wind' [m o]
    Czech:
    jih `South' [m o]
    Old Czech:
    juh `south wind' [m o]
    Slovak:
    juh `South' [m o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    jȕg `south wind' [m o];
    jȕgo `south wind' [n o];
    Čak. jȕgo (Vrgada, Novi, Orbanići) `south wind' [n o]
    Slovene:
    jùg `southwest wind, South' [m o], júga [Gens]
    Bulgarian:
    jug `South' [m o]
    Comments: If *jùgъ is cognate with Gk. αὐγή `light, beam' < *h₂eug-, the acute tone of the root can be explained by Winter's law. On the other hand, this etmology also implies that the *j- was originally a glide, which considering the distribution of forms with and without *j- seems less likely. The ESSJa argues that * jugъ contains * iouǝ `mix, knead'. The original meaning would have been `soft', cf. -> sěverъ, of the which the older meaning is assumed to have been `sharp, severe'. This all seems highly speculative.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > jùgъ

  • 9 klekotъ

    klekotъ Grammatical information: m. o
    Page in Trubačev: IX 191-192
    Russian:
    klëkot `scream (of birds)' [m o]
    Czech:
    klekot `scream (of birds)' [m o]
    Polish:
    klekot `rattle' [m o]
    Indo-European reconstruction: klek-

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > klekotъ

  • 10 kъlъ

    kъlъ Grammatical information: m. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `fang, tusk'
    Page in Trubačev: XIII 192-193
    Russian:
    kol (dial.) `sharp lower tooth of a horse, fang, tusk' [m o]
    Czech:
    kel `fang, tusk, shoot' [m o], klu [Gens]
    Slovak:
    kel `fang, tusk' [m o], kla [Gens]
    Polish:
    kieɫ `canine (tooth), fang, tusk' [m o], kɫa [Gens]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    kȃl `canine (tooth), fang, tusk' [m o]
    Slovene:
    kǝ̀l `tusk (of a pig)' [m o], klà [Gens]
    Indo-European reconstruction: klH-o-

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > kъlъ

  • 11 luskati

    luskati Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `peel, shell, pod'
    Page in Trubačev: XVI 192-194
    Russian:
    luskát' `peel, shell, pod' [verb];
    lúskat' `peel, shell, pod' [verb]
    Polish:
    ɫuskać `peel, shell, pod' [verb]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    ljȕskati (dial.) `peel, shell, pod' [verb]
    Slovene:
    lúskati `peel, shell, pod, clean (fish)' [verb]
    Bulgarian:
    l'úskam (dial.) `peel, shell, pod' [verb]
    Latvian:
    làuskāt2 `flake, peel' [Nompf ā]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > luskati

  • 12 l̨udinъ

    l̨udinъ; l̨udìna Grammatical information: m. o; f. ā
    Page in Trubačev: XV 192
    Old Church Slavic:
    prostъ ljudinъ (Euch.) `layman' [m o]
    Russian:
    ljudína (dial.) `man (pej.)' [f ā]
    Ukrainian:
    ljudýna `man' [f ā]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    ljùdina `strong man' [f ā]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: li̯oudei̯es
    Indo-European reconstruction: h₁leudʰ-

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > l̨udinъ

  • 13 l̨udìna

    l̨udinъ; l̨udìna Grammatical information: m. o; f. ā
    Page in Trubačev: XV 192
    Old Church Slavic:
    prostъ ljudinъ (Euch.) `layman' [m o]
    Russian:
    ljudína (dial.) `man (pej.)' [f ā]
    Ukrainian:
    ljudýna `man' [f ā]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    ljùdina `strong man' [f ā]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: li̯oudei̯es
    Indo-European reconstruction: h₁leudʰ-

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > l̨udìna

  • 14 moltiti

    moltiti Grammatical information: v.
    Page in Trubačev: XIX 192-194
    Old Church Slavic:
    `beat, thresh'
    Church Slavic:
    mlatiti `beat' [verb]
    Russian:
    molotít' `thresh' [verb]
    Czech:
    mlátiti `thresh, beat' [verb]
    Slovak:
    mlátit' `thresh, beat' [verb]
    Polish:
    mɫócić `thresh' [verb]
    Upper Sorbian:
    mɫócić `thresh' [verb]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    mlátiti `thresh, beat' [verb], mlȃtīm [1sg];
    Čak. mlå̄tȉti (Vrgada) `thresh, beat' [verb], mlå̃tīš [2sg];
    Čak. mlātȉt (Orbanići) `thresh, beat' [verb], mlãti [3sg]
    Slovene:
    mlátiti `thresh' [verb], mlátim [1sg]
    Bulgarian:
    mlátja `beat' [verb]
    Indo-European reconstruction: molH-
    IE meaning: grind
    Page in Pokorny: 716ff
    Other cognates:
    Lat. malleus `hammer'

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > moltiti

  • 15 mura

    murъ I; mura Grammatical information: m. o; f. ā
    Page in Trubačev: XX 191-192, 195
    Russian:
    mur (Voron.) `mould' [m o];
    murók `(Arx.) meadow grass, (Psk.) May' [m o]
    Czech:
    mour `coal-dust, soot' [m o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    múra (Vuk: Bačka) `mud, clay' [m o]
    Lithuanian:
    mauraĩ `duckweed, silt, mud' [Nompm o] 3
    Latvian:
    maũrs `grass, lawn' [m o]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > mura

  • 16 norvъ

    norvъ; norvь Grammatical information: m. o; f. i Proto-Slavic meaning: `custom, manner'
    Page in Trubačev: XXV 192-195
    Old Church Slavic:
    nravъ (Supr., Zogr.2) `custom, manner' [m o]
    Russian:
    nórov `(obs.) custom, (coll.) obstinacy' [m o]
    Czech:
    mrav `custom, manner' [m o]
    Old Czech:
    nrav `custom, manner, habit' [m o]
    Polish:
    narów `bad habit, shortcoming, vice' [m o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    nárav `custom, nature, character' [f i];
    Čak. nå̄rå̃v (Vrgada) `custom, nature, character' [f i], nå̄rȁvi [Gens]
    Slovene:
    nràv `custom' [m o], nráva [Gens];
    nràv `customs' [f i], nrávi [Gens]
    Bulgarian:
    nrav `character, (pl.) customs' [m o]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > norvъ

  • 17 norvь

    norvъ; norvь Grammatical information: m. o; f. i Proto-Slavic meaning: `custom, manner'
    Page in Trubačev: XXV 192-195
    Old Church Slavic:
    nravъ (Supr., Zogr.2) `custom, manner' [m o]
    Russian:
    nórov `(obs.) custom, (coll.) obstinacy' [m o]
    Czech:
    mrav `custom, manner' [m o]
    Old Czech:
    nrav `custom, manner, habit' [m o]
    Polish:
    narów `bad habit, shortcoming, vice' [m o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    nárav `custom, nature, character' [f i];
    Čak. nå̄rå̃v (Vrgada) `custom, nature, character' [f i], nå̄rȁvi [Gens]
    Slovene:
    nràv `custom' [m o], nráva [Gens];
    nràv `customs' [f i], nrávi [Gens]
    Bulgarian:
    nrav `character, (pl.) customs' [m o]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > norvь

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