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1 κόκαλο
boneΕλληνικά-Αγγλικά νέο λεξικό (Greek-English new dictionary) > κόκαλο
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2 ὀστέον
Grammatical information: n.Meaning: `bone' (Il.), also `stone of fruit' (pap. IIIa.; s. below).Compounds: Few compp., e.g. ὀστ(ε)ο-κόπος m. name of `a bone-disease' (Hp., Thphr., Gal.), ὁλ-όστεον n. `Plantago Bellardi', prop. subst. bahuvrihi "consisting only of bones", from its healing power; cf. ὀστεο-κόλλος f. and Strömberg Pflanzenn. 88 f. a. 32.Derivatives: Diminut.: ὀστ-άριον n. (medic.), - αρίδιον n. (Pall.); adj. -έϊνος (IA.), - ινος (Ar. Ach. 863 [Boeot.], Arist.), -όϊνος (Aq.) `made of bone', - ώδης (X., Arist.), - εώδης (Plu.) `bony'; - ίτης m. `belonging to the bones' (Ruf.; Redard 101).Etymology: Old word for `bone', in several languages in varying form retained. An orig. consonantstam, seen in Av. ast- (e.g. gen. ast-ō, acc. as-ča \< * ast-ča) and in Lat. os ( = oss, from * ost), gen. oss-is, was in other languages in diff. ways transformed, e.g. in Skt. nom. acc. ásth-i, gen. asth-n-ás with i: n-interchange, in Hitt. ḫašt-ai, gen. ḫaštii̯-as with ablaut ai: i. Greek ὀστ-έον remainds of Skt. hŕ̥d-ayam `heart' beside hā́rd-i `id.' (s. καρδία) and so goes back on - ειον; Sommer Sprachgesch. u. Wortbed. 426f.); cf. further Venet. ostiiakon `ossuarium'. -- Further forms from several languages w. rich lit. in WP. 1, 185 f., Pok. 783, W.-Hofmann s. os; also v. Windekens ZDMG 110,314ff. (on Toch. B āst) and Hamp Word 9, 138ff.; on ὀστέον esp. Schwyzer 518 a. 298. The meaning `kernel (stone) of a fruit' as a parallel innovation also in Skt. ásthi; cf. Mayrhofer s.v. -- Not to ὄστρακον, ἀστράγαλος, ἀστακός, ὀστρύα, ὀσφύς.Page in Frisk: 2,436-437Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ὀστέον
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3 οστωδέστερον
ὀστώδηςlike bone: adverbial compὀστώδηςlike bone: masc acc comp sgὀστώδηςlike bone: neut nom /voc /acc comp sg -
4 ὀστωδέστερον
ὀστώδηςlike bone: adverbial compὀστώδηςlike bone: masc acc comp sgὀστώδηςlike bone: neut nom /voc /acc comp sg -
5 οστάγρα
ὀστάγρᾱ, ὀστάγραforceps for extracting splinters of bone: fem nom /voc /acc dualὀστάγρᾱ, ὀστάγραforceps for extracting splinters of bone: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)——————ὀστάγρᾱͅ, ὀστάγραforceps for extracting splinters of bone: fem dat sg (attic doric aeolic) -
6 οστώδη
ὀστώδηςlike bone: neut nom /voc /acc pl (attic epic doric)ὀστώδηςlike bone: masc /fem /neut nom /voc /acc dual (doric aeolic)ὀστώδηςlike bone: masc /fem acc sg (attic epic doric) -
7 ὀστώδη
ὀστώδηςlike bone: neut nom /voc /acc pl (attic epic doric)ὀστώδηςlike bone: masc /fem /neut nom /voc /acc dual (doric aeolic)ὀστώδηςlike bone: masc /fem acc sg (attic epic doric) -
8 οστώδης
ὀστώδηςlike bone: masc /fem acc pl (attic epic doric)ὀστώδηςlike bone: masc /fem nom /voc pl (doric aeolic)ὀστώδηςlike bone: masc /fem nom sg -
9 ὀστώδης
ὀστώδηςlike bone: masc /fem acc pl (attic epic doric)ὀστώδηςlike bone: masc /fem nom /voc pl (doric aeolic)ὀστώδηςlike bone: masc /fem nom sg -
10 κνήμη
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: `part between knee and ankle, leg, shank' (Il.), `tibia' (Gal., Ruf.), metaph. `stem between two joints' (Thphr.; Strömberg Theophrastea 48), `spoke of a wheel' (Hom. etc. in compp., Poll., Eust.).Other forms: Dor. κνά̄μᾱCompounds: As 2. member e. g. in ὀκτά-κνημος `with eight spokes' (Il.), παχύ-κνημος `with thick shanks' (Ar.). Substantivized hypostasis: ἀντικνήμ-ιον n. `what is over against the shank', i. e. `tibia' (IA.).Derivatives: κνημίς, - ῖδος f. (Il.), Aeol. κνᾶμις, pl. κνάμῐδες (Alc.), `greave' (Trümpy Fachausdrücke 19f.) with κνημίδια pl. (Att. inscr.; meaning uncertain); κνημία f. `spoke' (Lys.), pl. `τὰ τῆς ἁμάξης περιθέματα' (H.) etc. (s. Scheller Oxytonierung 53f.); κνημ-(ι)αῖος `belonging to the shank' (Hp., Gal.; on the formation Chantraine Formation 49).Origin: IE [Indo-European] [613] *k(o)nh₂m-ā `bone, tibia, shank'Etymology: On κνημός s. v. With κνά̄μᾱ agrees except for the stem OIr. cnāim `leg, bone' (i-st.); both can go back on IE. * knām-. Close is a Germ. word for `(back-)thigh-bone, back of the knee', OHG hamma, OE hamm, OWNo. hǫm. As - mm- can be assimilated from - nm-, for hamma an IE. basis * konǝm-ā is possible, which differs from κνάμα, cnāim only in ablaut; s. Schwyzer 361, Pok. 613f.Page in Frisk: 1,883Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κνήμη
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11 εξοστώσεις
ἐξόστωσιςdiseased excrescence on the bone: fem nom /voc pl (attic epic)ἐξόστωσιςdiseased excrescence on the bone: fem nom /acc pl (attic) -
12 ἐξοστώσεις
ἐξόστωσιςdiseased excrescence on the bone: fem nom /voc pl (attic epic)ἐξόστωσιςdiseased excrescence on the bone: fem nom /acc pl (attic) -
13 μονόστεον
μονόστεοςconsisting of one bone: masc /fem acc sgμονόστεοςconsisting of one bone: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
14 οστείνας
ὀστεΐνᾱς, ὀστέινοςmade of bone: fem acc plὀστεΐνᾱς, ὀστέινοςmade of bone: fem gen sg (doric aeolic) -
15 ὀστείνας
ὀστεΐνᾱς, ὀστέινοςmade of bone: fem acc plὀστεΐνᾱς, ὀστέινοςmade of bone: fem gen sg (doric aeolic) -
16 οστείνων
ὀστεΐνων, ὀστέινοςmade of bone: fem gen plὀστεΐνων, ὀστέινοςmade of bone: masc /neut gen pl -
17 ὀστείνων
ὀστεΐνων, ὀστέινοςmade of bone: fem gen plὀστεΐνων, ὀστέινοςmade of bone: masc /neut gen pl -
18 οστώδες
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19 ὀστῶδες
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20 οστάγρας
ὀστάγρᾱς, ὀστάγραforceps for extracting splinters of bone: fem acc plὀστάγρᾱς, ὀστάγραforceps for extracting splinters of bone: fem gen sg (attic doric aeolic)
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