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1 відповідати
I( бути відповідним чомусь) to meet, to suit, to agree with, to fulfil, to conform (to), to be in line ( with), to correspond (to, with), to answer (to)II = відповістивідповідати вимогам — to be up to ( to meet) the requirements
1) (комусь, на) to answer, to reply, to respond, to rejoin; ( заперечувати) to return; ( гостро) to retortвідповідати на лист — to answer a letter, to reply, to write back
відповідати урок — to say/recite one's lesson
2) ( нести відповідальність) to answer ( for), to be answerable (accountable, responsible) ( for); to be liable to, to be charged with -
2 іти
1) to go; ( пішки) to walkіти вздовж берега — to walk along the shore; to go along the coast
іти в ногу з кимсь — to keep pace with, to march in step; to keep step ( with)
іти вперед — to go forward (on)
іти в гості — to visit, to pay a visit, to go on a visit, to go to see
іти до мети — to advance towards the accomplishment of one's purpose; to go forward towards one's aim ( goal); to pursue an aim
іти з великими труднощами — to plod, to trudge ( along)
іти назад — to go back, to return
іти повільніше — to go slower, to slack one's speed, to slow down
іти в кільватері — to follow/sail in the wake (of)
іти під вітром спорт. — to scud
іти швидко — to trip, to skip along
ось він іде — he is coming, here he comes
3) ( відбуватися) to go on, to proceed, to be in progress4) (про воду, дим, пару) to come out, to come from, to proceed from5) ( про опади) to fallіде дощ — it is raining, it rains
іде сніг — it is snowing, it snows
6) (про виставу та ін.) to be on7) ( про час) to go by, to pass8) ( бути потрібним) to be required ( for); ( використовуватися) to be used (in)9) ( знаходити збут) to sell, to be soldіти в продаж — to go for sale, to be up for sale
10) ( про дискусію) to be ( about)мова йде про… — the question is…, the point is that…
11) (вступати, улаштовуватися) to enter, to join, to becomeіти на фізичний факультет — to enter ( to join) the physical department
12) ( про механізми) to go, to run, to work13) (про шахи, карти) to play, to lead, to move14) (пролягати, розлягатися) to go, to stretchдалі йдуть гори — farther on there stretches/extends a mountain-ridge
15)іти назустріч (у чомусь) — to respond to friendly advances, to meet halfway
іде поговір — it is rumoured; there is a rumour ( that); a rumour is abroad ( afloat)
іти заміж за кого-небудь — to marry smb.
іти проти кого-небудь — to oppose smb.
іти на ризик — to run risks, to take chances
іти на поступки — to compromise; to make concessions
іти врозріз (з ким-небудь/чим-небудь) — to run counter (to); to be/go against; to be contrary (to), to be in conflict ( with), to conflict ( with)
іти на все — to be ready to do anything, to go to all lengths
іти на компроміс — to compromise, to make a compromise, to meet half-way
іти на крайнощі — to take extreme/severe measures
іти на користь (кому-небудь) — to do smb. good
іти напролом — to force one's way; to stop at nothing; to push one's way through
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3 здавати
= здати1) ( передавати) to hand over, to pass; ( повертати) to return, to turn inздавати в архів, — to give up as a bad job, to write off, to shelve, to scrap, to throw out, to leave out of account, to give up as a bad, to put away for good; to file
здавати в архів — to shelve, to scrap, to throw out, to leave out of account, to give up as a bad, to put away for good; to file
здавати в експлуатацію — to put in operation, to put in commission
здавати на зберігання — to deposit, ( багаж) to register
2) ( карти) to dealздавати внайми — to let, to let out, to hire out
здавати в оренду — to lease, to grant on lease, to rent
здавати в суборенду — to redemise, under-lease, underlet
4) ( про фортецю) to surrender, to yield; ( територію) to cede5) ( слабнути) to decline, to weaken, to begin to fail -
4 позов
ч юр.action, suit, lawsuit, claim, declarationзустрічний позов — claim in return, cross demand, counterclaim
позов у майнових справах — real action, property suit ( claim)
подати позов на когось — to sue ( to prosecute) smb.; to bring in an action against smb.; пред'явник
позову — plaintiff, claimant; пред'являти
позов зі страхування — insurance claim, insurance bill
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5 взамін
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6 віддавати
= віддати1) ( повертати назад щось) to give back, to return2) (присвячувати, жертвувати) to devote, to give up3) ( продавати) to sell, to let have4) ( відправляти кудись з певною метою) to sendвіддавати до школи — to put ( to send) to school
6) мор. ( кінці) to let go, to unbend, to loosen, to cast off7) ( про зброю) to recoil, to kick ( offirearms)8)віддавати належне — to render one's due; to pay tribute (to)
віддавати перевагу (комусь) — to show ( to give) preference (to)
віддавати під суд — to indict (for, on); to take to court, to prosecute
віддавати розпорядження (наказ) — to issue an order, to give orders
віддавати честь військ. — to salute
віддавати якір — to to drop/cast the anchor
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7 віддячувати
= віддячитиto thank, to offer one's thanks; to show one's gratitude, to return smb.'s kindness; to repay, to recompense, to reward (за послугу, службу); to retaliate, to requite (with, for); to reciprocate ( чимсь - with) -
8 дякувати
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