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1 ὀμίχλη
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: `fog' (Il., A., Ar., X.);Other forms: (Att. ὁ- w. sec. asp., cf. Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 187).Compounds: ἀν-όμιχλος `without fog' (Arist.).Derivatives: ὀμιχλ-ώδης `hazy' (hell.), - ήεις `id.' (Nonn.). - όομαι (hell.), - αίνω (Lyd.) `to become vapour'.Origin: IE [Indo-European] [712] *h₃migh-lā `fog'Etymology: Identical with a Balto-Slav. word for `fog', e.g. Lith. miglà, OCS mъgla f., IE * mighlā (ὀ- prothet., suffix as in νεφέλη); beside this old l-formation (to which also Dutch dial. miggelen `missle') stands partly a zero grade rootnoun in Skt. mih- f. `fog', partly a fullgrade o-stem, e.g. Skt. meghá- m. `cloud'; IE * migh- resp. * moigho-. More forms in WP. 2, 247, Pok. 712, Fraenkel s. miglà, Vasmer s. mglá; see also Porzig Gliederung 161 a. 169 f. -- To be kept separate ὀμείχω `irinate' a. cogn. (IE *h₃meiǵh-, with palatal). On ἀμιχθαλόεσσα s.v. (also Ruijgh L'élém. ach. 145).Page in Frisk: 2,387Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ὀμίχλη
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2 ὁμίχλη
-ης + ἡ N 1 0-0-4-3-3=10 Is 29,18; Jl 2,2; Am 4,13; Zph 1,15; Ps 147,5(16)mist, fog Ps 147,5(16); gloom, darkness Is 29,18 -
3 νεφέλη
A cloud, mass of clouds (distd. from ὁμίχλη, mist or fog, Arist.Mete. 346b33), Il.15.20, Hes.Th. 745, etc.; ν. κυανέη, πορφυρέη, Od.12.75, Il.17.551;ἐριβρόμου νεφέλας στρατός Pi.P.6.11
;νεφέλαι πόκοις ἐρίων ὁμοῖαι Thphr.Sign.13
.—Mostly poet., but found in X.An.1.8.8, Arist., Thphr. ll. cc., and in late Prose, Plu.2.777e, Philostr.Ep.24.2 metaph., νεφέλη δέ μιν ἀμφεκάλυψε κυανέη, of death, Il.20.417; τὸν δ' ἄχεος νεφέλη ἐκάλυψε μέλαινα a cloud of sorrow, 17.591, cf. S.Ant. 528 (anap.);πολέμου ν. Simon.89
;φόνου ν. Pi.N. 9.38
, cf. I.7(6).27; Κενταύρου φονίᾳ νεφέλᾳ, i.e. with his blood, S. Tr. 831 (lyr.); κελαινῶπις ν., of sleep, Pi.P.1.7.2 = νεφέλιον 11.2, Hp.Prorrh.2.20.III fine bird-net, in pl., Ar.Av. 194, 528 (anap.), Call.Aet.3.1.37, Gal.UP1.2, Ath.1.25d: in sg., AP6.11 (Satyr.), 109 (Antip.), 185 (Zos.).IV Alchem., sublimate, Ps.-Democr.Alch.p.50 B. -
4 νέφος
A cloud, mass of clouds, Il.4.275, al.; ;ν. ὄμβριον Ar.Nu. 288
(lyr.);ν. καὶ ὁμίχλη Pl.Ti. 49c
;τὸν κίνδυνον παρελθεῖν ὥσπερ ν. D.18.188
.2 metaph. (cf.νεφέλη 1.2
),θανάτου δὲ μέλαν ν. ἀμφεκάλυψεν Il.16.350
, cf. Od.4.180, B.12.64;λάθας ν. Pi.O.7.45
; σκότου ν., of blindness, S.OT 1314 (lyr.); ν. οἰμωγῆς, στεναγμῶν, E.Med. 107 (anap.), HF 1140; ὀφρύων ν. a cloud upon the brow, Id.Hipp. 172 (anap.);ὑπὸ τοῦ μετώπου οἷον ν. ἐπανεστηκός Arist.Phgn. 809b22
;διασκεδᾶτε τὸ προσὸν νῦν ν. ἐπὶ τοῦ προσώπου Anaxandr.58
.II metaph., also, a cloud of men, etc., ν. πεζῶν, Τρώων, Il.4.274, 16.66; ψαρῶν, κολοιῶν, 17.755;ν. τοσοῦτον ἀνθρώπων Hdt.8.109
; πενεστάων ν. Timo 39;μαρτύρων Ep.Hebr.12.1
; πολέμοιο ν. the cloud of battle, thick of the fight, Il.17.243, cf.Ar. Pax 1090: applied by Pi.N.10.9 to a single hero: used by Prose writers for poet. νεφέλη (q. v.). (Cf. Skt. nábhas 'fog', 'cloud', Slav. nebo 'heaven', Lat. nebula.) -
5 ἠλύγη
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6 ὀμίχλη
ὀμίχλ-η (Aὁμ- Eust.117.33
and v. infr. ; a form [suff] ὄμιχλ-λα is condemned by Hdn. Philet.p.445 P.), ἡ, mist, fog (not so thick as νέφος or νεφέλη, Arist. Mete. 346b33, cf. Mu. 394a19), Hom. only in Il. ; ; so Thetis rises from the sea,ἠΰτ' ὀμίχλη 1.359
;ὁ. καὶ δρόσος Ar.Nu. 330
;κονίης ὀμίχλην Il.13.336
;ὀμίχλη ἐγένετο X.An.4.2.7
, etc.: metaph., (lyr.). -
7 κηλίς
κηλίς, - ῖδοςGrammatical information: f.Meaning: `stin (of blood), spot, defilement' (Trag., Antipho, X., Arist.).Derivatives: κηλιδόω ( καλ- Ekphant. ap. Stob. 4, 7, 64) `stain, soil' (E., Arist., Ph.), κηλιδωτός (Suid., Gloss.). - Besides κηλάς, - άδος f. adjunct of the stormclouds (Thphr.), after H. also = χειμερινη ἡμέρα and αἴξ, ἥτις κατὰ τὸ μέτωπον σημεῖον ἔχει τυλοειδές, so prop. `spotted, sparkled'; also κηλήνη μέλαινα H.Etymology: Formation as κληΐς, κνημίς a. o. (Schwyzer 465, Chantraine Formation 346f.), like these from a noun. Whether κηλάς, κηλήνη go back on this noun is uncertain, as we must reckom with suffix-change and backformation. - An unknown word is the basis of an Italic adjective with comparable meaning Lat. cālidus `with a bless on the head' = Umbr. ( buf) kaleřuf `boves calidos' (like candidus, nitidus). To the same semantic sphere also Lith. kalýbas, -ývas `white-necked, of dogs' (with short vowel); further OIr. caile `stain' (IE. *kali̯o-). Semantically further off is Lat. cālīgō `fog, darkness', which Ernout-Meillet keep away. (Away remain Skt. kāla- `(blue)black', kalmaṣa- `spot, soil' (prob. LW [loanword], s. Mayrhofer KEWA s. vv.). Not here κελαινός with deviating vowel and peculiar formation. - Details in Pok. 547f., W.-Hofmann s. (2.) callidus and cālīgō, Fraenkel Lit. et. Wb. s. kalýbas, Vasmer Russ. et. Wb. s. kal. Note that the suffix -ῑδ- is prob. Pre-GreekPage in Frisk: 1,840-841Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κηλίς
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8 ἀχλύς
ἀχλύς, ύος, ἡ (Hom. et al.; in prose Hippocr. et al.; Polyb. 34, 11, 15; Ezk 12:7 Aq.; Job 3:5 Sym.; Philo, Cher. 61; Jos., Ant. 9, 56)① lit. someth. that comes upon one like a fog and obscures vision, mist (w. σκότος as Dio Chrys. 11 [12], 36; Philo, Deus Imm. 130) of darkening of the eyes in a man who is being blinded Ac 13:11 (cp. Il. 16, 344; Od. 20, 357; κατʼ ὀφθαλμῶν δʼ ἔχυτʼ ἀχλύς ‘a mist came over his eyes’ 22, 88; schol. on Apollon. Rhod. 2, 259b; also medic. t.t.: Galen, Medicus 16 [XIV 774 K.]; further exx. in Hobart 44f).② fig. someth. that beclouds one’s understanding, mistiness, in the eyes of the mind (Heraclit. Sto. 33 p. 48, 14; Plut., Mor. 42c διάνοια ἀχλύος γέμουσα; Himerius, Or. 35 [=Or. 34, 3] p. 146, 20 Colonna ἡ ἀχλὺς τῆς ψυχῆς) 2 Cl 1:6.—DELG. -
9 ὁμίχλη
ὁμίχλη, ης, ἡ (the etym. correct form is ὀμίχλη, so Hom.; Schwyzer I 411; DELG; B. 66; L-S-J-M ὀμίχλη) (Hom. et al.; Plut., Mor. 460a; Ael. Aristid. 51, 19 K.=27 p. 539 D.; PGM 4, 3024; LXX, En; SibOr 3, 806) an atmospheric condition that darkens the sky (but not so thick as νέφος or νεφέλη, Aristot., Mete. 346b, 33), mist, fog pl. ὁμίχλαι ὑπὸ λαίλαπος ἐλαυνόμεναι mists driven by the storm 2 Pt 2:17 (w. ζόφος and σκότος as Lucian, Catapl. 2).—B. 66. Schmidt, Syn. I 611–15. DELG s.v. ὀμίχλη. M-M. -
10 ομίχλη
1) fog2) mistΕλληνικά-Αγγλικά νέο λεξικό (Greek-English new dictionary) > ομίχλη
См. также в других словарях:
Fog — (f[o^]g), n. [Dan. sneefog snow falling thick, drift of snow, driving snow, cf. Icel. fok spray, snowdrift, fj[=u]k snowstorm, fj[=u]ka to drift.] 1. Watery vapor condensed in the lower part of the atmosphere and disturbing its transparency. It… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Fog — steht für Ian Marko Fog (*1973), dänischer Handballspieler Um die Welt mit Willy Fog, Figur des Trickfilms Shadows and Fog, US Filmkomödie von Woody Allen (1991) The Fog of War, US Dokumentarfilm Bakersfield Fog, US Sportverein Fiber Optical Gyro … Deutsch Wikipedia
fog — fog1 [fôg, fäg] n. [prob. < Scand, as in ON fok, Dan (sne)fog, driving snow, Norw dial. fuka, sea mist < IE base * pū , to puff up, blow, of echoic orig.] 1. a large mass of water vapor condensed to fine particles, at or just above the… … English World dictionary
fog´gi|ly — fog|gy «FOG ee, FG », adjective, gi|er, gi|est. 1. having much fog; misty; murky: »If it is cloudy, rainy, or foggy, the water vapor in the air is condensing (Beauchamp, Mayfield, and … Useful english dictionary
fog|gy — «FOG ee, FG », adjective, gi|er, gi|est. 1. having much fog; misty; murky: »If it is cloudy, rainy, or foggy, the water vapor in the air is condensing (Beauchamp, Mayfield, and … Useful english dictionary
Fog — (f[o^]g), n. [Cf. Scot. fog, fouge, moss, foggage rank grass, LL. fogagium, W. ffwg dry grass.] (Agric.) (a) A second growth of grass; aftergrass. (b) Dead or decaying grass remaining on land through the winter; called also {foggage}. [Prov.Eng.] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
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fog — [n1] heavy mist that reduces visibility brume, cloud, effluvium, film, gloom, grease, ground clouds, haze, London fog, miasma, murk, murkiness, nebula, obscurity, pea soup*, smaze, smog, smoke, smother, soup*, steam, vapor, visibility zero zero* … New thesaurus
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Fog — Fog, v. i. (Photog.) To show indistinctly or become indistinct, as the picture on a negative sometimes does in the process of development. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English