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1 undgå
avoid, dodge, escape, evade, get out of, miss, shun, sidestep, steer clear of* * *vb avoid ( fx somebody, a misunderstanding, an accident, his glance; doing something, being seen),( stærkere, F) shun ( fx somebody; being seen);( slippe fra, slippe for) escape ( fx danger, death; being run over, being infected with something);( ved behændighed, F) evade ( fx a danger, one's pursuers),( ved en hurtig bevægelse) dodge ( fx a blow, an approaching car, a snowball);( afværge) prevent,F avert ( fx a strike; by his courage he averted a catastrophe);(neds: unddrage sig) evade,T dodge ( fx military service);[ jeg kunne ikke undgå at] I could not help -ing ( fx hearing what you said; noticing it);[ det kan ikke undgå at, det kan ikke undgås at det vil] it is certain (el.bound) to ( fx annoy him; have serious consequences);[ ikke hvis jeg kan undgå det] not if I can help it;[ med sb:][ undgå éns opmærksomhed] escape somebody's attention, escape somebody;[ ingen undgår sin skæbne] there is no striving against fate;(se også II. nød). -
2 sky
cloud, diffident, gravy, shy, wreath* * *I. (en)( kødsaft) gravy;( kraftsuppe) stock;( stivnet) jelly.II. (en -er) cloud;[ i vilden sky] at the top of one's voice;(fig: være virkelighedsfjern) have one's head in the clouds;(fig: være lykkelig) be up in the air ( fx she was completely up in the air because he had kissed her);(fig: rose) praise to the skies.III. adj shy ( for of);( om hest) shy at.IV. vb avoid ( fx avoid him like the plague),F shun;[ ikke sky nogen anstrengelse] spare no pains;[ han skyr ingen midler for at] he will stick (el. stop) at nothing to;[ sky vand] repel water;(se også brændt). -
3 fri
1) свобо́дный; неограни́ченный; неза́нятыйháve fri — быть свобо́дным
2) беспла́тный; дарово́йfri ádgang — свобо́дный вход
* * *clear, free, loose, off, propose, time off, unoccupied* * *I. adj free;(om taxa etc) for hire;( om fodboldspiller: udækket) available;(se også frit);[ med sb:][ have en dag fri] have a day off;[ fri kærlighed] free love;[ fri næring] trade not subject to licence;vilje);[ med vb:][ bede sig fri] ask for a day (etc) off;[ blive fri for], se ndf;[ give ham fri] give him the day (, the morning etc) off;[ gå fri], se gå;[ have fri] have the day (, evening etc) off;[ lad os holde fri for i dag] let's call it a day;[ holde fri af] keep clear of;[ slippe fri] escape,( for straf, pligt også, T) get off, be let off;[ tage fri] take time off ( fx they took time off from the conference to see the sights), take a day (, an evening etc) off,[ jeg vil hellere være fri] I would rather not;[ må jeg være så fri at spørge?] may I take the liberty of asking?[ være for fri over for] be too familiar with;[ med præp og som:][ fri af](mar) clear of;[ fri for] free from ( fx troubles, pain, dust),( befriet for) free of ( fx the roads are free of snow; the harbour is free of ice; at last I am free of her);( fritaget for) exempt from ( fx taxation), free of ( fx tax, duty), excused from ( fx attendance at a meeting);(dvs undgå) avoid,( blive af med) get rid of;[ blive fri for at] be excused from -ing;( om pligt, straf også, T) be let off -ing ( fx he was let off washing up);[ må jeg være fri for dine dumme bemærkninger!] none of your stupid remarks![ i det fri] in the open (air);[ en dag i det fri] a day out;[ fri som fuglen i luften] free as air.II. vbIII. vb( frigøre) (set) free, deliver;[ Gud fri mig!] good gracious![ fri os fra det onde] deliver us from evil. -
4 knibe
sg - kníbenзатрудне́ние с, тяжёлое положе́ниеkómme i kníbe — попа́сть в беду́
vǽre i kníbe — быть в затрудне́нии
* * *fix, nip, pickle, predicament, scrape* * *I. (en -r):[ i knibe] in difficulties,T in a (tight) spot, in a fix;[ komme i knibe] be put on the spot, get into a fix.II. vb (kneb, knebet) pinch, nip,( klemme) squeeze;( spare) pinch, economize;( i kortspil) finesse;[ når det kniber] at a pinch;[ det kneb!] that was a near thing (el. a close shave);[ det kniber for ham] he is in a fix,( økonomisk) he is hard up;[ det kniber for ham at] he has (some) difficulty in -ing;[ det kneb for mig at løfte den] it was all I could do to lift it;[ knibe en i armen] pinch somebody's arm;[ det kniber med frugt] fruit is scarce;[ knibe på] be sparing of;[ knibe munden sammen] tighten one's lips;[ knibe øjnene sammen] screw up one's eyes;[ knibe sig igennem] squeeze through,(fig) scrape through;[ knibe ud]( luske af) sneak away;[ knibe ud, knibe udenom](fig: prøve at komme ud af det) back out,T cop out,(fx spørgsmål) avoid (el. T dodge) the issue. -
5 pest
pestilence, plague* * *(en) plague,(glds el. spøg.) pestilence;[ hade det som pesten] hate it like poison;[ sky en som pesten] avoid somebody like the plague;( svarer til) be between the devil and the deep blue sea;F be between Scylla and Charybdis. -
6 træt
drowsy, drowsily, jaded, tired, weary, wearily* * *adj tired,T fagged (out),( stærkere, F) weary, fatigued;( om materiale) fatigued;( om mad) tired ( fx avoid food that looks tired);[ træt af](dvs ked af) tired of,( stærkere) T fed up with,F weary of;( udmattet af) tired with ( fx standing), tired from ( fx thejourney);[ køre én træt] tire somebody out;[ han er kørt træt] he is run down;T he has run out of steam. -
7 vej
door, lane, Rd, road, street, way* * *(en -e)( anlagt vej, landevej) road;( afstand) way ( fx a long way), distance;( rute) way, route;(se også II. bane);[ vejen fører til Hull] the road leads to Hull;(fig) we are at the end of the road;[ gå sin vej] go, go away,( især når man er uønsket) take oneself off;(se også egen);[ gå den juridiske vej] go in for law;[ hele vejen] all the way, all along;(fig) there is no turning back; we are at the point of no return;[ der er ingen vej udenom] there is no getting round it; we have got to face it;[ lang vej] a long way ( fx it is a long way to Tipperary),( i negative og spørgende udtryk) far ( fx is it far to Hull?);[ der er lang vej igen] there is a long way to go yet;(også fig) go the same way as;[ han rejser samme vej ( som jeg)] he is travelling my way;[ et stykke vej], se I. stykke;[ vise vej] show the way,( gå foran) lead the way;[ vise én vej] show somebody the way;[ med præp:][ ad den vej] (by) that way;[ erfare ad anden vej] learn through some other channel;[ ad fredelig vej] by peaceful means;[ ad officiel vej] through official channels;[ hen ad vejen] along (, up, down) the road;(fig) as we (, you etc) go along;[ af vejen] out of the way;[ det var ikke af vejen] it would not be a bad thing,F it would not be (el. come) amiss;[ gå af vejen] get out of the way;(fig) avoid,( stærkere, F) shun,( noget godt) refuse;[ gå af vejen for én] get out of somebody's way;(dvs er uden skrupler) he sticks at nothing;[ være i vejen] be in the way;[ hvad er der i vejen?] what is the matter? what is wrong?T what's up?[ hvis der kommer noget i vejen] if anything should happen (to prevent it);[ komme i vejen for én] get in somebody's way;[ stå i vejen for én (, noget)] stand in somebody's way (, in the way of something);[ være i vejen for én] be in somebody's way;[ der er intet i vejen for at jeg kan gøre det] there is nothing to prevent me from doing it;[ hvad er der i vejen med ham (, det)?] what is the matter (el. wrong) with him (, that)?[ på vejen] on the road ( fx a dead hedgehog was lying on the road), in the road ( fx I left the bicycle in the road; he lives in our road);( undervejs) on the way, as we (, they etc) go (, went) along;(se også IV. ret);[ give ham et godt råd med på vejen] provide him with some good advice;[ bilen ligger godt på vejen] the car has good road-holding qualities, the car holds the road well;[ tage på veje] take on, make a fuss;[ være på vej] be on one's (el. the) way ( fx to England; the package is on the way),(mar også) be bound for ( fx we were bound for India),( om barn) be on the way;(fig) be on the way ( fx to becoming mad),(dvs under forberedelse, også) be in the pipeline ( fx reforms are in the pipeline);[ på vejen til] on one's (el. the) way to ( fx he died on his way to hospital),(mar) on her passage to;[ et skib på vej til Indien] a ship bound for India;[ være godt på vej til at] be well on the way to -ing, be in a fair way to -ing;[ på vej ud] on one's (, its) way out;[ vi har (, tjener) kun til dagen og vejen] we can just make (both) ends meet; we just manage to scratch a living;[ lige tjene til dagen og vejen] scratch a bare living;[ vejen til] the road to ( fx London),(fig) the way to ( fx fame; the way to a man's heart is throughhis stomach);[ er dette vejen til London?] are we right for London?[ ved vejen] at (el. by) the roadside;[ en kro ved vejen] a roadside inn. -
8 at undgå
to avoid -
9 at undvige
to avoid
См. также в других словарях:
avoid — vt [modification of Old French esvuider to destroy, literally, to empty, from es out + vuider to empty] 1: to make void or undo: annul the trustee may avoid any transfer of interest of the debtor in property U.S. Code 2: to respond to (an… … Law dictionary
Avoid — A*void , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Avoided}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Avoiding}.] [OF. esvuidier, es (L. ex) + vuidier, voidier, to empty. See {Void}, a.] 1. To empty. [Obs.] Wyclif. [1913 Webster] 2. To emit or throw out; to void; as, to avoid excretions.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
avoid — a‧void [əˈvɔɪd] verb [transitive] TAX LAW if you avoid tax, you manage to not pay it legally, for example by the way that you enter profits or losses into your accounts: • Investing in this way allows savers to avoid tax upon withdrawal. compare… … Financial and business terms
avoid — avoid; avoid·a·ble; un·avoid·abil·i·ty; avoid·ant; avoid·ance; avoid·a·bly; un·avoid·able·ness; … English syllables
avoid — [ə void′] vt. [ME avoiden < Anglo Fr avoider < OFr esvuidier, to empty < es (< L ex ), out + vuidier: see VOID] 1. to make void; annul, invalidate, or quash (a plea, etc. in law) 2. to keep away from; evade; shun [to avoid crowds] 3.… … English World dictionary
avoid — avoid, avert, evade Avoid and evade overlap in meaning, but evade has a stronger sense of guile or trickery in escaping from an obligation (such as paying income tax). Avert means ‘to turn aside’ (which is its literal meaning in averting one s… … Modern English usage
Avoid — A*void , v. i. 1. To retire; to withdraw. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] David avoided out of his presence. 1 Sam. xviii. 11. [1913 Webster] 2. (Law) To become void or vacant. [Obs.] Ayliffe. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
avoid — (v.) c.1300, from Anglo Fr. avoider to clear out, withdraw (oneself), partially anglicized from O.Fr. esvuidier to empty out, from es out (see EX (Cf. ex )) + vuidier to be empty, from voide empty, vast, wide, hollow, waste (see VOID (Cf … Etymology dictionary
avoid — *escape, shun, eschew, evade, elude Analogous words: avert, ward, *prevent, obviate: forestall, anticipate (see PREVENT): flee, fly (see ESCAPE) Antonyms: face: meet Contrasted words: *incur, contract, catch: court, solicit, * … New Dictionary of Synonyms
avoid — [v] refrain or stay away from; prevent abstain, avert, bypass, circumlocute, circumvent, deflect, desist, ditch, divert, dodge, duck, elude, escape, eschew, evade, fake out*, fend off, flee, give the slip*, hide, hold off, jump, keep clear, lay… … New thesaurus
avoid — ► VERB 1) keep away or refrain from. 2) prevent from doing or happening. DERIVATIVES avoidable adjective avoidably adverb avoidance noun. ORIGIN Old French evuider clear out, get rid of … English terms dictionary