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1 død
1. sg - dødenсмерть ж2. ahan er død — он у́мер
* * *dead, death, end, flat, inanimate, inert* * *I. (en) death,(F og jur) decease, demise;[ det bliver min død] it will be the death of me;[ finde døden] meet one's death;[ død og pine!] gosh!(fig, T) it is a slow job;(hist.) the Black Death;[ den visse død] certain death;[ med præp:][ ligge for døden] be dying;[ gå i døden for] die for;[ tro indtil døden] faithful unto death;[ han vil tage sin død over det] it will be the death of him;[ død over tyrannen] death to the tyrant;[ græmme sig til døde] grieve oneself to death, die of grief;II. adj dead, inanimate;( om tid) slack ( fx a slack period);perf part died;[ han var død af kræft] he had died of cancer;[ de døde] the dead;[ den døde] the dead man (, woman),(jur) the deceased;[ 200 døde] 200 dead;[ død eller levende] dead or alive;[ mere død end levende] more dead than alive;[ ligge som død] lie as one dead;[ han var død ( og borte)] he was dead (and gone);[ hendes fingre var døde af kulde] her fingers were numb with cold;[ Det døde Hav] the Dead Sea;[ dødt løb] (a) dead heat;[ dødt punkt] dead centre,(fig) deadlock ( fx the negotiations have reached a deadlock),F impasse ( fx reach an impasse in the discussion);(fig) break the deadlock;( også) things have begun to move;[ dødt skib] abandoned vessel;[ dødt sprog] dead language;[ død vinkel](mil.) dead angle;( i bil) blind area;(se også sild). -
2 opvække
vb( kalde til live) restore to life,F resuscitate;[ opvække de døde] raise the dead;(fig) wake the dead ( fx they made enough noise to wake the dead);[ blive opvakt fra de døde] rise from the dead. -
3 stå
* * *I.:[ gå i stå] stop ( fx he stopped in the middle of a sentence; the watch(, clock) stopped; his heart stopped), come to a standstill ( fxproduction (, operations) came to a standstill), come to a stop,( langsomt) grind to a halt ( fx the train ground to a halt; when the strike began production ground to a halt);dried up in the middle of his speech);( om motor) stop, stall,T conk out, go on the blink;[ han er gået åndeligt i stå] he has come to a mental halt; he ispsychologically arrested;[ sætte i stå] stop, bring ( fx industry) to a standstill.II. vb (stod, stået)(= være) be ( fx there is a tree in front of the house);[ stå alene] be alone ( fx I was alone in the world);[ stå og], se ndf;[ som sagerne står] as matters stand;[ stå stille], se II. stille;[ uret står] the watch (, clock) has stopped;( finde sted) take place ( fx when will the marriage take place?), be (fx when is the marriage (to be)? there was a debate about it; there was a battle);[ brylluppet stod i domkirken] the wedding took place (, F: was solemnized) in the cathedral;[ brylluppet stod i London] the wedding took place (, F: was celebrated) in London;( også) a battle was fought;[ der står at...](i brev etc) it says that...;[ det står 3-2]( om sportskamp) the score is 3-2;[ det står hos Byron, det står i avisen], se ndf;[ med vb:][ sagen står og falder med...] the case stands or falls with...; the case hangs on...;[ det hele står og falder med ham] it all depends on him; he is the kingpin of the whole undertaking;[ kom som du står og går] come as you are;[ det tøj jeg står og går i] the clothes I stand up in;[ lade noget stå] let something stand,(= lade det være i fred) leave something alone,( ikke slette det) leave something in, keep something;[ lade døren stå] leave the door open;[ lade skægget stå], se I. skæg;[ han stod og så på mig] he stood looking (el. and looked) at me;[ stå og skulle til at] be about to, be on the point of -ing;[ med sig:][ stå sig]( hævde sig) hold one's own;[ stå sig godt med] be on good terms with, stand well with;[ kunne stå sig mod (el. over for) én] be a match for somebody;[ stå sig ved] serve oneself well (, best) by, profit by;( også) it pays me to wait;[ med præp & adv:][ stå `af](dvs af køretøj) get off,F dismount;(dvs melde fra) opt out ( fx when they began to get violent I opted out);(etc) get off the bus (etc);[ stå af cyklen] get off one's bicycle,F dismount from one's bicycle;[ stå bag](dvs støtte) stand behind;(dvs være ophavsmanden) be behind;[ stå bag én](dvs støtte også) back somebody up;(dvs er ophavsmanden) he is the one behind it all, he is the one who pulls the strings;[ stå én bi] stand by somebody ( fx stand by one's friend),F aid;[ lykken står den kække bi] fortune favours the brave;[ så det står efter] with a vengeance, like anything;[ stå fast] stand firm;[ det står fast at] it is an established fact that, the fact remains that;[ stå fast på] insist on;[ stå fast ved] stick to;( om flere) stand round somebody (, something) in a ring;[` stå for]( betyde) stand for ( fx what do the letters GATT stand for?),(mene etc) stand for ( fx I don't know what he stands for),( lede) be in charge of ( fx the arrangements), manage ( fx thehouse);[ kunne stå for] be able to resist ( fx they made him an offer he could not resist); stand up to ( fx this furniture will stand up to any amount of rough treatment; the theory will not (, did not) stand up to close examination);[ kunne stå for kritik] be proof against criticism,(om bog etc) pass muster;(dvs for mit indre blik) his face is still before me (el. still haunts me);[ hun er ikke til at stå for] she is irresistible;(se også skud);[ stå foran] stand in front of;[ når der står en vokal foran] when preceded by a vowel;[ stå frem] stand forward,( rage frem) stand out;(se også ndf: stå ud);[ stå frit]( være uafhængig) be independent,( have handlefrihed) have a free hand;[ det står dig frit for] you can do it if you like;[ det står dig frit for at] you are at liberty to ( fx accept the offer if you wish);[ det står dig frit for om du vil gøre det eller ej] you can decide for yourself whether you will do it or not;[ lade det stå hen] leave it open (el. undecided),F leave it in abeyance;[ som der står hos Byron] as Byron has it;[ det står hos Byron] it is in Byron;[ det står i avisen] it is (el. it says so) in the paper;[ der står i avisen at han er her] it says in the paper (el. the paper says) that he is here;[ det står i akkusativ] it is in the accusative;[ aktierne står i pari] the shares are quoted at par;[ pengene står i en bank] the money is (deposited) in a bank;[ pengene står i landejendomme] the money is invested in landed property;[huset stod ham i £50.000] the house cost him £50,000;[ stå noget igennem] come through something;[ vi håber hun vil stå det igennem] we hope she will pull through;[ få noget (dvs at spise) til at stå imod med] have something to put one on;[ lægge lidt penge til side til at stå imod med] put a little money away for a rainy day;[ stå ind mod land] head for the shore;[ stå inde for] answer for, vouch for,(se også indestå);[ stå lige], se III. lige;[` stå op] stand, be standing up;[ stå `op] stand up,( af sengen) get up,F rise ( fx rise with the sun),( om solen, månen etc) rise;[ stå op af døde, stå op fra de døde] rise from the dead;[ stå op på] get up on ( fx the table),F mount;(fig) get something off the ground; get something going;( også) get the show on the road;[ stå over]( overvåge) stand over,( være højere stillet end) be above,( være bedre end) be superior to;[ de der står over ham] his superiors;[ stå over for] face, stand facing,F be confronted by ( fx when he left the house he was confronted by a policeman),(fig, om vanskeligheder etc) face ( fx growing opposition), be faced with ( fx a choice),F be confronted by ( fx a difficult task);( kunne se frem til) be able to look forward to ( fx we can now look forward to falling unemployment);[ stå `på]( stige ind) get up, get in;[ barometeret står på regnvejr] the barometer is at rain;[ den står på bøf hver dag] we (, they) have steak every day;[ stå på cyklen] get on one's bicycle,F mount one's bicycle;[ en plade på hvilken der stod...] a tablet bearing the inscription...; a tablet on which was written...;[ stå på et tog (, en bus etc)](dvs stige ind) get on a train (, bus etc), board a train (, bus etc);[ termometeret står på 90ø] the thermometer stands at 90ø;[ viseren står på 3] the hand points to 3;[ stå på sin ret] stand on one's rights;[ mens det stod `på] while it lasted, while it was going on;[ mens forhandlingerne stod `på] during (, F: pending) the negotiations;[ den side hvor vinden står `på] the windward side, the side exposed to the wind;[ når solen står `på] when (it is) exposed to the sun;[ stå sammen] stand together,T stick together ( fx we must stick together);[ stå stærkt (, svagt)] be in a strong (, weak) position;[` stå til]( passe til) go well with,( om farver også) match;[ mit håb står kun til dig] I set all my hopes on you;[ han står til 4 år] he stands to get 4 years;( tage chancen) chance it,( opgive ævred) let things slide;[ hvordan står det til ( med dig, etc)?] how are you (etc)?T how are you (etc) doing?[ det står dårligt til] things are not (any) too good;T he is in a bad way;(dvs i landet) the economy is in a bad shape;[ stå til søs (el. havs)] put to sea;[ det står til dig at gøre det] it is up to you to do it;[ hvis det stod til ham] if he had his way;[ han står ikke til at redde] he is past praying for;(se også regnskab);[ stå tilbage]( være til rest) be left,F remain;( i udvikling) be backward;[ stå tilbage for] be inferior to, fall short of;[ han står ikke tilbage for nogen] he is second to none;[ stå ud](fx af vogn) get out,( rage frem) stick out,F project,( iøjnefaldende) jut out,F protrude;[ stå ud af sengen] get out of bed;(mar) stand off the land;[ stå udenfor](fig) have no part in it;( være holdt ude) be left out;[ stå under én]( under éns kommando) be under (the command of) somebody,( i rang) rank below somebody;( være ringere end én) be inferior to somebody, be below somebody;[ stå ved sit løfte] stand by one's promise;[ han tør stå ved sine meninger] he has the courage of his convictions; 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4 ånd
* * *(en -er)( sind, mods legeme; også: stor personlighed) mind ( fx body and mind; the triumph of mind over matter; he was one of the greatest minds of his time); spirit ( fx the spirit is willing but the flesh is weak);( overnaturligt væsen) spirit, genie ( fx the Spirit (el. Genie) of the Lamp (, of the Ring));( spøgelse) ghost ( fx Hamlet's father's ghost), spirit;( tænkemåde) spirit ( fx the spirit of the 18th century);( åndelig kraft, indre princip) genius ( fx men of genius; the genius of the language);(i hær etc) morale;( tone, retning) spirit ( fx we accept the spirit as well as the letter of the treaty), drift ( fx the drift of what he said),F tenor;[ når ånden kommer over ham] when the spirit moves him;[ opgive ånden] give up the ghost;[ åndens verden] the spiritual world;[ med adj:][ beslægtede ånder] kindred souls (el. spirits), congenial spirits;[ de dødes ånder] the spirits of the dead;[ en ond ånd] an evil spirit;( indianernes gud) the Great Spirit;[ tjenende ånd](spøg.: tjener etc) menial,( troldmands) familiar;[ med i:][ i ånden] in spirit;[ forstå noget i den ånd det er skrevet] understand something in the spirit in which it was written;[ optage det i den rette ånd] take it in the right spirit;[ganske i X.s ånd] quite in the spirit of X.;[ i ånd og sandhed] in spirit and in truth;[ jeg ser ham i ånden] I see him in my mind's eye. -
5 nat
sg - natten, pl - natnætterночь жgod nat! — споко́йной но́чи!
i nat — (э́той) но́чью
i går nat — вчера́ но́чью
om natten — но́чью
* * ** * *(en, nætter) night;(bot) night-blooming cereus;[ så forskellige som nat og dag] as different as chalk and cheese;[ god nat!] good night![ gøre nat til dag] turn night into day;[ hele natten] all night;[ i nattens stilhed, i nattens mulm og mørke] in the dead of night;[ med præp & adv:][natten efter den 5. maj] (on) the night of May 5th;[ i nat]( foregående) last night,( indeværende, kommende) tonight ( fx there won't be any more trouble tonight);[ natten igennem] throughout the night, all night long;[ nu er det nat med det] now that is finished;[ det er nat med ham] he has had it; he is done for;[ natten mellem mandag og tirsdag] Monday night;[ om natten] at night ( fx sleep (, work) at night; don't go out at night),F by night;( i løbet af natten) in the night ( fx he woke up several times in the night);(se også midt);[ blive natten over] stay overnight, stay the night;[ leve natten over] live through the night;[ langt ud på natten] late in the night;[ til langt ud på natten] far into the night, till the small hours;[ natten til i går] the night before last;[ nat til søndag] Saturday night;[natten til 8. august] the night of August 7;[ ved nat] by night. -
6 rige
empire, kingdom* * *(et -r) empire ( fx the Roman (, German) Empire),( kongerige & fig) kingdom ( fx the Kingdom of Denmark; the Kingdom of God; the mineral kingdom; my kingdom is not of this world),F realm ( fx the defence of the Realm; the Isle of Man is the only place in the realm where...; the realm of the dead (, of dreams, of Nature));( nu oftest:) the (British) Commonwealth;( i Tyskland) the Third Reich;[ komme dit rige] thy kingdom come. -
7 udgå
* * *I. vb( udelades) be left out,F be omitted;( blive strøget) be cut out ( fx the scene was cut out),( blive slettet) be struck out,F be deleted;( i bogtryk) delete line 4;[ punkt 3 udgår af dagsordenen] item 3 is withdrawn from the agenda;(dvs startede ikke) he (, the horse) was scratched,( faldt fra under løbet) he (, the horse) dropped out of the race;[ lade udgå] leave out,F omit;(se også udgået).II. vb ( komme ud):[ udgå fra]( blive udsendt af) be sent out by,(F, især officielt) be issued by ( fx orders sent out (el. issued) by them);( udstrømme fra) emanate from ( fx their power emanates from the people; a sickening smell emanated from the dead animal);( stråle ud fra) radiate from ( fx roads radiating from the town),( om forgrening) branch off from ( fx the main road);( hidrøre fra) come from,F originate from;[ han er udgået fra en berømt skole] he has been educated at a famous school;[ lade udgå](dvs udsende) send out, publish,F issue;(se også udgående). -
8 levende
живо́й; оживлённыйlévende sprog — живо́й язы́к
* * *alive, animate, animated, living, live, lively, vivid* * *adj living ( fx a living creature; everything living; a living language (, hope, faith); he is still living; the living and the dead),(kun foran sb, ikke om person) live ( fx cattle, fish, plant; a real live elephant),(kun efter vb) alive ( fx he is still alive; be buried alive; keep hope alive);( livlig) lively;( virkelighedstro) lifelike ( fx portrait);(klar etc) vivid ( fx recollection, description); graphic ( fxdescription);adv vividly, intensely;[ levende billeder] moving pictures,(se også film);[ de levende] the living;[ levende hegn] quickset hedge;[ være levende interesseret i] take a lively interest in;[ komme (el. slippe) levende fra det] escape with one's life, survive;[ i levende live] while alive, during one's lifetime;[ levende lys] candles, candle light;[ med levende lys] lit by candles, candle-lit;[ efter levende model] from (the) life;[ det levende ord] the spoken word;(rel) the Word;[ ikke et levende ord] not a (blessed) word;[ ikke vide sine levende råd] be at one's wits' end;[ levende vægt] live weight;(se også unge). -
9 efterlade
4оставля́ть ( после себя)* * *abandon, leave* * *vb (efterlod, efterladt) leave ( fx traces, fingerprints, a deep impression); leave behind ( fx the enemy left behind the dead and wounded);( forlade) abandon ( fx the car was found abandoned in a street);( som arv) leave;[ efterlade sig] leave;[ efterlade sig en formue] leave a fortune;[ han efterlader sig hustru og to børn] he leaves a wife and two children; his wife and two children survive him;[ de efterladte] the surviving relatives,F the bereaved (family);[ efterladte skrifter] posthumous works. -
10 vække
arouse, awake, awaken, evoke, get up, rouse, wake, waken* * *vbT wake up ( fx the noise woke me (up)),F awaken,( voldsomt) rouse;( efter aftale) call ( fx call me at eight o'clock);(fig) cause ( fx anxiety, laughter, a scandal, surprise, sorrow), raise( fx doubt, hopes, a laugh, fears),F excite ( fx admiration, affection, anger, hatred), give rise to (fx doubts, hopes), awaken ( fx a desire, hopes, somebody'sinterest, somebody's suspicion), arouse ( fx somebody's curiosity; feelings, interest, sympathy),( stærkere) rouse ( fx discontent, evil passions, suspicion, somebody to action);( kalde frem) evoke ( fx memories, admiration, surprise);(se også I. røre, sensation);[ blive vakt](rel) be saved;[ blive vækket af] be woken (el. wakened) by,F be awakened by;[ vække forestillinger om] suggest;[ vække op fra de døde] wake from the dead;[ vække til eftertanke] give food for thought;(fig) arouse, make ( fx somebody, a memory) come alive. -
11 dødsrige
land of the dead. -
12 genopstå
-
13 mulm
(et):[ i mulm og mørke] in the dead of night, in pitch darkness. -
14 opstanden
adj risen from the dead. -
15 opstå
arise, being, erupt, form, originate* * *vb arise ( fx a conflict, a difficulty, a quarrel, a storm arose),T crop up ( fx new difficulties (, problems) cropped up);( bryde ud) break out ( fx a fire (, an epidemic) broke out);( blive til) come into existence ( fx new factories come into existence every year), come into being;( hurtigt) spring up ( fx new towns (, new factories, a rumour) sprang up);( af graven) rise (from the dead);[ opstå af] result from, arise from, be caused by;[ der opstod en pause] there was a pause,F a pause ensued. -
16 i nattens mulm og mørke
in the dead of night -
17 stik
due, hitch, jab, plug, prickle, stab, sting, twinge* * *I. (et -) prick;( med våben) stab;( af insekt) sting, bite;( smerte) stab of pain, twinge (of pain) ( fx he felt a twinge in the region of the heart),(fig) pang ( fx of grief, of remorse, of regret),( svagere) twinge ( fx of conscience, of regret);( stikprop) plug ( fx take the plug out);( i kortspil) trick;(mar: i tov etc) hitch, bend;( kobberstik, stålstik) engraving;[ holde stik] hold good;[ lade en i stikken] leave somebody in the lurch, leave somebody high and dry;(tlf også) unplug the telephone.II. adv:[ stik imod] dead against,(fig) directly contrary to,F in diametrical opposition to, diametrically opposed to;( også) fly in the face of ( fx common sense, experience, public opinion);[ stik modsat] directly opposite;[ det stik modsatte] the very opposite;[ have stik modvind] have the wind dead ahead;[ stik øst (, nord etc)] due east (, north etc). -
18 blindgade
sg - blindn, pl - blindrтупи́к м, тж, перен.ságen er kómmet ind i en blindgade — де́ло зашло́ в тупи́к
* * *blind alley, dead end,F cul-de-sac;(fig) blind alley, dead end ( fx the present policy is a dead end);( job) dead-end (el. blind-alley) job. -
19 lig
I sg - liget, pl - ligтруп м, поко́йник мII1) одина́ковый2) похо́жий* * *body, corpse* * *I. (et -) (dead) body,( nøgternt; med., jur) corpse;(fig) a living corpse;[ ligge lig] lie dead,( på parade) lie in state;[ kun over mit lig!] over my dead body!II. (et -)(mar) leech;( ligtov) bolt rope.III. adj( identisk med) equal to;( lignende) like, similar to;[ være sig selv lig] be just the same as ever;[2 + 2 lig 4] 2 + 2 are 4;[et pund var lig ca. 20 kroner] a pound was equal (el. equivalent) to about 20 kroner;[ lig med] equal to; equivalent to. -
20 begge
о́баvi bégge — мы о́ба
bégge dele — и то и друго́е
i bégge tílfælde — в обо́их слу́чаях
* * *both, either* * *both;(enten den ene el. den anden af to) either ( fx either of the two boys may have done it; clothes that can be worn by either sex);[ dem begge] both (of them);[ de er begge døde] they are both dead, both of them are dead;[ begge dele] both;[ begge drengene] both (of the) boys;[ som begge] both of whom (, which);[ i begge tilfælde] in both cases, in either case;[ begge to] both.
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