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1 ἄκων
ἄκων, - οντοςGrammatical information: m.Meaning: `javelin, dart' (Il.).Derivatives: ἀκοντίας m. `kind of snake', `meteor' (for its rapidity; Nic.), ἀκοντίλος m. = ἀκοντίας (H.).Origin: IE [Indo-European]X [probably] [18] *h₂eḱ- `sharp'Etymology: ἄκων is considered an n-derivative of the root in ἀκ-ή etc. But there is no proof for this, as ἄκαινα (q.v.) must not be a derivation of the stem of ἄκων. - From other languages cf.: Skt. aśáni- `point of an arrow', Lat. agna `ear (of corn)', Germ., e.g. Goth. ahana `chaff', ON ǫgn, pl. agnar id.Page in Frisk: 1,62Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἄκων
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2 άκων
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3 ἄκων
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4 ἄκων
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5 Ακών
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6 Ἀκῶν
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7 ακών
ἄκοςcure: neut gen pl (attic epic doric)ἀκέωpres part act masc nom sg (attic epic doric)ἀκήpoint: fem gen pl -
8 ἀκῶν
ἄκοςcure: neut gen pl (attic epic doric)ἀκέωpres part act masc nom sg (attic epic doric)ἀκήpoint: fem gen pl -
9 ἄκων
1 javelin, shaft.a lit.ἄκοντι Φράστωρ ἔλασε σκοπόν O. 10.71
“ οὐ πρέπει νῷν χαλκοτόροις ξίφεσιν οὐδ' ἀκόντεσσιντιμὰν δάσασθαι” P. 4.148 ἀκόντεσσίν τε χαλκέοις φασγάνῳ τε μαρναμένα (sc. Κυράνα) P. 9.20χερσὶ θαμινὰ βραχυσίδαρον ἄκοντα πάλλων N. 3.45
ἀπομνύω μὴ τέρμα προβαὶς ἄκονθ' ὥτε χαλκοπάρᾳον ὄρσαι θοὰν γλῶσσαν N. 7.71
ἐφορμαθεὶς δ' ἄῤ ἄκοντι θοῷ, ἤλασε Λυγκέος ἐν πλευραῖσι χαλκόν N. 10.69
b met. of poetry. cf. N. 7.71ἐμὲ δ' εὐθὺν ἀκόντων ἱέντα ῥόμβον O. 13.93
ἔλπομαι μὴ χαλκοπάρᾳον ἄκονθ' ὡσείτ ἀγῶνος βαλεῖν ἔξω P. 1.44
μάτηρ ἀκόντων fr. 6b. b. -
10 ἄκων
ἄκων, ἄκουσα, ἆκον (since Hom., who has ἀέκων; ins, pap; 4 Macc 11:12; TestSol 12:6 C; Jos., Bell. 2, 123, Ant. 16, 256) unwilling; to be transl. as adv. unwillingly πράσσειν 1 Cor 9:17 (cp. Philo, Omn. Prob. Lib. 61 ἄ. ποιεῖν). ἄ. ἁμαρτάνειν sin inadvertently (Soph., Fgm. 604 TGF ‘one who sins inadvertently is not a bad pers.’; Pla., Rep. 336e ἄκοντες ἡμαρτάνομεν; Dio Chrys. 17 [34], 13; Ael. Aristid. 34, 5 K.=50 p. 547 D.—See also Ps.-Callisth. 1, 9, 2 ἁμαρτήσασα οὐχ ἥμαρτες) 1 Cl 2:3 (cp. Job 14:17). See IRo 5:2 v.l.—DELG s.v. ἐκών. M-M. TW. -
11 ἄκων
A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > ἄκων
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12 ἄκων
-ουσα,-ον + A 0-0-0-1-1=2 Jb 14,17; 4 Mc 11,12involuntary, constrained→TWNT(sub ἑκών) -
13 άκονθ'
ἄκοντα, ἄκωνinvoluntary: masc acc sgἄκοντι, ἄκωνinvoluntary: masc dat sgἄκοντε, ἄκωνinvoluntary: masc nom /voc /acc dualἄ̱κοντα, ἀέκωνinvoluntary: neut nom /voc /acc pl (attic)ἄ̱κοντα, ἀέκωνinvoluntary: masc acc sg (attic)ἄ̱κοντι, ἀέκωνinvoluntary: masc /neut dat sg (attic)ἄ̱κοντε, ἀέκωνinvoluntary: masc /neut nom /voc /acc dual (attic) -
14 ἄκονθ'
ἄκοντα, ἄκωνinvoluntary: masc acc sgἄκοντι, ἄκωνinvoluntary: masc dat sgἄκοντε, ἄκωνinvoluntary: masc nom /voc /acc dualἄ̱κοντα, ἀέκωνinvoluntary: neut nom /voc /acc pl (attic)ἄ̱κοντα, ἀέκωνinvoluntary: masc acc sg (attic)ἄ̱κοντι, ἀέκωνinvoluntary: masc /neut dat sg (attic)ἄ̱κοντε, ἀέκωνinvoluntary: masc /neut nom /voc /acc dual (attic) -
15 άκοντ'
ἄκοντα, ἄκωνinvoluntary: masc acc sgἄκοντι, ἄκωνinvoluntary: masc dat sgἄκοντε, ἄκωνinvoluntary: masc nom /voc /acc dualἄ̱κοντα, ἀέκωνinvoluntary: neut nom /voc /acc pl (attic)ἄ̱κοντα, ἀέκωνinvoluntary: masc acc sg (attic)ἄ̱κοντι, ἀέκωνinvoluntary: masc /neut dat sg (attic)ἄ̱κοντε, ἀέκωνinvoluntary: masc /neut nom /voc /acc dual (attic) -
16 ἄκοντ'
ἄκοντα, ἄκωνinvoluntary: masc acc sgἄκοντι, ἄκωνinvoluntary: masc dat sgἄκοντε, ἄκωνinvoluntary: masc nom /voc /acc dualἄ̱κοντα, ἀέκωνinvoluntary: neut nom /voc /acc pl (attic)ἄ̱κοντα, ἀέκωνinvoluntary: masc acc sg (attic)ἄ̱κοντι, ἀέκωνinvoluntary: masc /neut dat sg (attic)ἄ̱κοντε, ἀέκωνinvoluntary: masc /neut nom /voc /acc dual (attic) -
17 ἑκών
ἑκών, οῦσα, όν (Hom. et al.; ins, pap, LXX, Philo; Jos., Vi. 347; 351; Just, D. 5, 5) pert. to being favorably disposed to do someth. without pressure, willing(ly), glad(ly) Dg 2:9; IRo 4:1. Opp. force 5:2; MPol 4:1; of one’s own free will (cp. Epict. 3, 5, 9; 4, 3, 9; Lucian, Herm. 77; SIG 1176, 4) ἑ. τοῦτο πράσσω 1 Cor 9:17 (w. ἄκων, extension of the usual pairing ἑκών … ἄκων, s. Reader, Polemo p. 337; cp. GRickert, ΕΚΩΝ and ΑΚΩΝ in Early Gk. Thought [American Classical Studies 20] ’89). ὑπετάγη οὐχ ἑκοῦσα it was subjected against its own will (v.l. οὐ θέλουσα) Ro 8:20 (cp. Philo, Ebr. 122).—DELG. M-M. TW. -
18 ἀέκων
ἀέκων, [dialect] Ep.and [dialect] Ion.; [dialect] Att. and Trag. [var] contr. [full] ἄκων [pron. full] [ᾱ], ουσα, ον (un[var] contr. form also in IG1.61 (law of Draco), A.Supp.39 (anap.), sts. found in codd. of Hdt., as 4.120, 164):—A involuntary, constrained, of persons,ἀέκοντος ἐμεῖο Il.1.310
;ἑκὼν ἀέκοντί γε θυμῷ 4.43
;πόλλ' ἀέκων 11.557
; opp. βουλόμενος, Hp.VC11; τὼ δ' οὐκ ἀέκοντε πετέσθην (v.l. ἄκοντε) Il.5.366, Od.3.484;κάρτα ἀ. Hdt.9.111
; ἀέκουσι (v.l. ἀεκούσια)δάκρυα παραρρεῖ Hp.Epid.1.19
: [var] contr. first in h.Cer. 413; ἄκοντος Διός invito Jove, A.Pr. 771; repeated, ἄκοντά σ' ἄκων προσπασσαλεύσω ib.19, cf. 671;ἄ. ἀκούειν οὓς ἑκὼν εἶπεν λόγους S.Fr. 929
, cf. Ant. 276;μηδένα τῶνδ' ἀέκοντα μένειν κατέρυκε Thgn.467
. Adv. ἀκόντως unwillingly, , cf. Hp.Mi. 374d;οὐκ ἀ. ἀλλὰ προθύμως ἐπείσθησαν X.HG4.8.5
.II Poet., like ἀκούσιος, of acts or their consequences, involuntary,κακὰ ἑκόντα κοὐκ ἄ. S.OT 1230
;ἔργων ἀ. Id.OC 240
(lyr.), cf. 977. -
19 ἑκών
ἑκών, ἑκοῦσα, ἑκόν: (Aϝέκ- IG9(1).334.12
([dialect] Locr.), GDI 5131b ([place name] Crete), cf. γεκαθά; cf. Skt. váśmi 'wish'):— readily, Od.4.649, etc.; freq. contrasted withἄκων, ἑ. ἀέκοντί γε θυμῷ Il.4.43
;οὐ γάρ τίς με βίῃ γε ἑ. ἀέκοντα δίηται 7.197
; ;πάρειμι δ' ἄκων οὐχ ἑκοῦσιν S.Ant. 276
;ἑκόντα μήτ' ἄκοντα Id.Ph. 771
;βίᾳ τε κοὐχ ἑκών Id.OC 935
; ἑ. παρ' ἑκόντος λαμβάνειν, i.e. by mutual consent, D.21.44;τὴν φύσιν ἑκοῦσαν καὶ οὐ παθοῦσαν τὰ δέοντα ποιεῖν Gal.19.171
.2 wittingly, purposely,ἑκὼν δ' ἡμάρτανε φωτός Il.10.372
, etc.;σφόδρ' ἑκὼν.. ἀγνοεῖν προσποιούμενος D.29.13
.3 in [dialect] Att. Prose (cf. Phryn.241), ἑ. εἶναι as far as depends on one's will, as far as concerns one, with a neg., Hdt. 7.104, 8.116, Pl.Ap. 37a, al.; also in oblique cases,ὑπὸ σοῦ ἑκόντος εἶναι Id.Grg. 499c
; or in a sentence implying a neg., θαυμάζοιμεν ἂν εἰ.. τις ἑκὼν εἶναι (fort. delendum).. ἀφικνεῖται; Id.Lg. 646b: once affirm.,ἑκὼν εἶναι.. οἴχετο Hdt.7.164
.II rarely of things,κακὰ ἑ. κοὐκ ἄκοντα S.OT 1230
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20 ἀκή 1
ἀκή 1.Grammatical information: f.Compounds: see s.v. - ήκης.Derivatives: From ἀκίς: ἀκίδιον `small barb' (BCH 29, 572), ἀκιδωτός `pointed' (Paul. Aeg.), also plant names like ἀκιδωτόν (Dsc.), passive vb. adj. ἠκιδωμένος (IG 2, 807). But ἀκίσκλων (gen. pl. BGU 1028, 12; 16, IIp) from Lat. acisculum `the small pointed hammer of a stone-mason', cf. Schubart's comment.Origin: IE [Indo-European] [18] *h₂eḱ-Etymology: Prob. from a root noun, Schwyzer 465. - Derived from a root ἀκ- `sharp', seen in several other foms.Page in Frisk: 1,52Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἀκή 1
См. также в других словарях:
ἄκων — involuntary masc nom sg ἄ̱κων , ἀέκων involuntary masc nom sg (attic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
άκων — (I) ἄκων ( οντος), ο (Α) είδος ακοντίου, μικρότερο και ελαφρότερο από το δόρυ, που χρησιμεύει κυρίως σε αθλητικά αγωνίσματα και στο κυνήγι. [ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < ΙΕ ρ. *ak «οξύς, αιχμηρός» επαυξημένη με ν πρβλ. και τις λ. ἄκαινα, ἄκαινος, ἄκανθα, ἀκόνη,… … Dictionary of Greek
Ἀκῶν — Ἄκης masc gen pl … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἀκῶν — ἄκος cure neut gen pl (attic epic doric) ἀκέω pres part act masc nom sg (attic epic doric) ἀκή point fem gen pl … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἀκόντεσσι — ἄκων involuntary masc dat pl (epic aeolic) ἀ̱κόντεσσι , ἀέκων involuntary masc/neut dat pl (attic epic aeolic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἀκόντεσσιν — ἄκων involuntary masc dat pl (epic aeolic) ἀ̱κόντεσσιν , ἀέκων involuntary masc/neut dat pl (attic epic aeolic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἀκόντων — ἄκων involuntary masc gen pl ἀ̱κόντων , ἀέκων involuntary masc/neut gen pl (attic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἄκον — ἄκων involuntary masc voc sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἄκοντα — ἄκων involuntary masc acc sg ἄ̱κοντα , ἀέκων involuntary neut nom/voc/acc pl (attic) ἄ̱κοντα , ἀέκων involuntary masc acc sg (attic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἄκοντας — ἄκων involuntary masc acc pl ἄ̱κοντας , ἀέκων involuntary masc acc pl (attic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἄκοντε — ἄκων involuntary masc nom/voc/acc dual ἄ̱κοντε , ἀέκων involuntary masc/neut nom/voc/acc dual (attic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)