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1 οπαί
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2 ὀπαί
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3 όπαι
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4 ὅπαι
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5 δι-όπαι
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6 ἐν-όπαι
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7 μετόπη
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: `metope', field between the triglyphs on the frieze of Dorian temples (Vitr.; codd. methope, -a like triumphus, sephulcrum a. o., cf. Leumann Lat. Gr. 131); also μεθόπια n.pl. (Delph. IVa, H.; μ[..] οπια Att. inscr. IVa); on θ beside τ cf. ἐφόπτης beside ἐπόπτης a.o. (Schwyzer 220).Other forms: (accent not given).Origin: GR [a formation built with Greek elements]Etymology: With μετόπιον agree exactly other technical terms like μετακιόνιον, μεταστύλιον `space between the columns' (Att. a. hell. inscr.), μεθόριος, - ον `what lies between boundaries, borderland between two countries' (Th., X.). It must then indicate a space between the ὀπαι. Acc. to Vitr. 4, 2, 4 the ὀπαί = tignorum cubicula et asserum, i. e. openings or indentations in the beams, in which the heads of the crossbeams were fitted in; these heads wre covered with special planks, the soc. triglyphs. Acc. to another view, rejected by Vitr., the ὀπαί were orig. light-openings, what fits certainly beter to the meaning of ὀπή. In favour of this view with extensive argumentation Demangel BCH 55, 117ff.; he sees in the triglyphs a grille, before which later the ὀπαί were put. -- The clearly secondary form μετόπη was adapted to the simplex, perhaps because the metopes themselves could seem "openings-between"; μετόπη `opening between (the triglyphs)' would have been taken like περί-κηπος `garden around (the house)' (hell. a. late pap.; Risch IF 59, 252) or nearly understood like μεσ-αύλη (s. μέταυλος). Cf. Johnson ClassPhil. 30, 260f. (in details wrong).Page in Frisk: 2,220Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > μετόπη
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8 μετόπη
μετόπη, ἡ, in Doric Architecture,A metope, i.e. interstice between two beam-ends ([etym.] ὀπαί), which had the triglyphs carved upon them, panel between two ὀπαί, Vitr.4.2.4, al. (metoph-, methoph- codd.); cf. μεθόπιον. -
9 ενοπαι
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10 ουπ'
ἐπί, ἐπίbeing upon: indeclform (prep)ὀπί, ὄψvoice: fem dat sgὀπά̱, ὀπήopening: fem nom /voc /acc dualὀπά̱, ὀπήopening: fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic)ὀπαί, ὀπήopening: fem nom /voc plὀπέ, ὀπόςjuice: masc voc sgὑπό, ὑπόúpa: indeclform (prep)ὑπαί, ὑπόúpa: epic (poetic indeclform prep) -
11 οὑπ'
ἐπί, ἐπίbeing upon: indeclform (prep)ὀπί, ὄψvoice: fem dat sgὀπά̱, ὀπήopening: fem nom /voc /acc dualὀπά̱, ὀπήopening: fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic)ὀπαί, ὀπήopening: fem nom /voc plὀπέ, ὀπόςjuice: masc voc sgὑπό, ὑπόúpa: indeclform (prep)ὑπαί, ὑπόúpa: epic (poetic indeclform prep) -
12 ουφ'
ἐπί, ἐπίbeing upon: indeclform (prep)ὀπί, ὄψvoice: fem dat sgὀπά̱, ὀπήopening: fem nom /voc /acc dualὀπά̱, ὀπήopening: fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic)ὀπαί, ὀπήopening: fem nom /voc plὀπέ, ὀπόςjuice: masc voc sgὑφά̱, ὑφήweb: fem nom /voc /acc dualὑφά̱, ὑφήweb: fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic)ὑφαί, ὑφήweb: fem nom /voc plὑπό, ὑπόúpa: indeclform (prep)ὑπαί, ὑπόúpa: epic (poetic indeclform prep) -
13 οὑφ'
ἐπί, ἐπίbeing upon: indeclform (prep)ὀπί, ὄψvoice: fem dat sgὀπά̱, ὀπήopening: fem nom /voc /acc dualὀπά̱, ὀπήopening: fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic)ὀπαί, ὀπήopening: fem nom /voc plὀπέ, ὀπόςjuice: masc voc sgὑφά̱, ὑφήweb: fem nom /voc /acc dualὑφά̱, ὑφήweb: fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic)ὑφαί, ὑφήweb: fem nom /voc plὑπό, ὑπόúpa: indeclform (prep)ὑπαί, ὑπόúpa: epic (poetic indeclform prep) -
14 τουπ'
ἐπί, ἐπίbeing upon: indeclform (prep)ὀπί, ὄψvoice: fem dat sgὀπά̱, ὀπήopening: fem nom /voc /acc dualὀπά̱, ὀπήopening: fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic)ὀπαί, ὀπήopening: fem nom /voc plὀπέ, ὀπόςjuice: masc voc sg -
15 τοὐπ'
ἐπί, ἐπίbeing upon: indeclform (prep)ὀπί, ὄψvoice: fem dat sgὀπά̱, ὀπήopening: fem nom /voc /acc dualὀπά̱, ὀπήopening: fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic)ὀπαί, ὀπήopening: fem nom /voc plὀπέ, ὀπόςjuice: masc voc sg -
16 τουφ'
ἐπί, ἐπίbeing upon: indeclform (prep)ὀπί, ὄψvoice: fem dat sgὀπά̱, ὀπήopening: fem nom /voc /acc dualὀπά̱, ὀπήopening: fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic)ὀπαί, ὀπήopening: fem nom /voc plὀπέ, ὀπόςjuice: masc voc sg -
17 τοὐφ'
ἐπί, ἐπίbeing upon: indeclform (prep)ὀπί, ὄψvoice: fem dat sgὀπά̱, ὀπήopening: fem nom /voc /acc dualὀπά̱, ὀπήopening: fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic)ὀπαί, ὀπήopening: fem nom /voc plὀπέ, ὀπόςjuice: masc voc sg -
18 τρίγλυφος
τρίγλῠφος, ον,A thrice-cloven,αἰχμὴ τ.
the trident,Opp.
H.5.377.II as Subst., [full] τρίγλυφος, ἡ, in Doric architecture, the triglyph, a three-grooved tablet placed at equal distances along the frieze; it seems orig. to have been the end of the beam (the spaces between being at first open and then called ὀπαί, afterwards filled up and called μετόπαι), παστάδων ὑπὲρ τέραμνα Δωρικάς τε τριγλύφους E.Or. 1372
(lyr.);πασσαλεῦσαι κρᾶτα τριγλύφοις Id.Ba. 1214
; γεῖσα τριγλύφων (cj. Blomf. for γ' ἔσω) the cornice of (i. e. above) the triglyphs, Id.IT 113;σὺν τῇ τ. IG22.1668.30
;τριγλύφων γωνιηιᾶν SIG 247 ii61
(Delph., iv B. C.):—pl. τρίγλυφα, τά, Diph.61.2.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > τρίγλυφος
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19 ἀντί
ἀντί, Prep. governing gen.:—orig. sense,A over against. (Cf. Skt. a/nti 'opposite', 'facing', Lat. ante, etc.)A USAGE:I of Place, opposite, over against, formerly quoted from several places of Hom., as Il.21.481 ἀντὶ ἐμεῖο (where now ἀντί' ἐμεῖο, i.e. ἀντία) Τρώων ἄνθ' ἑκατόν (i.e. ἄντα) 8.233; so ἄντ' Αἴαντος (i.e. ἄντα) 15.415, cf. Od.4.115, Hes.Op. 727; but ἀντί is so used in X.An.4.7.6, IG2.835 c-l68; αἱ ὀπαὶ αἱ γιγνόμεναι ἀ. τόρμων mortises facing tenons, Hero Bel.97.5; ἀντὶ μαιτύρων in the presence of witnesses, Leg.Gort.1.40;ἀντὶ τῆς ὄψεως ἡμῶν Eudox. Ars18
.II of Time, ἀντὶ νυκτός the same night, SIG1025.43 ([place name] Cos);ἀντὶ ϝέτεος GDI2561
A45 (Delph.);ἀντ' ἐνιαυτοῦ IG5(2).266.8
(Mantinea, i B.C.); ἀνθ' ἡμέρας· δι' ὅλης τῆς ἡμέρας, Hsch.; cf. ἀντετοῦς.III instead, in the place of,Ἕκτορος ἀντὶ πεφάσθαι Il.24.254
;ἀντὶ γάμοιο τάφον Od.20.307
; so laterπολέμιος ἀντὶ φίλου καταστῆναι Hdt.1.87
;ἀντὶ ἡμέρης νὺξ ἐγένετο Id.7.37
;ἀντὶ φωτῶν σποδός A.Ag. 434
; , cf. 4.20, 7.75;βασιλεύειν ἀντί τινος X.An.1.1.4
; alsoἀντὶ ἄρχεσθαι ὑπ' ἄλλων ἄρχειν ἁπάντων Hdt.1.210
, cf.6.32, 7.170 (where the usual constr. would be ἀντὶ τοῦ ἄρχεσθαι, cf. Th.7.28, X.Cyr.6.2.19, etc.); : sts. used elliptically, ἦ 'τολμήσατ' ἀντ' ἐμοῦ δοῦναί τινι; i.e. ἀντὶ τοῦ ἐμοὶ δοῦναι, S.Ph. 369, cf. OC 448, Ar.Av.58.2 in Hom. often to denote equivalence, ἀντί νυ πολλῶν λαῶν ἐστιν ἀνήρ he is as good as many men, Il.9.116; ἀντὶ κασιγνήτου ξεῖνος.. τέτυκται a guest is as much as a brother, Od.8.546; ἀντί τοί εἰμ' ἱκέταο I am as a suppliant, Il.21.75, cf. 8.163; so later τοῦτό σφι ἀντὶ λουτροῦ ἐστί serves as a bath, Hdt.4.75; ὑπάρχειν ἀντὶ τῶν ἔνδον to be as hostages for.., Th.2.5; δουλεύειν ἀντὶ ἀργυρωνήτων just like bought slaves, D.17.3;ἀντὶ [πλεύμονος] βράγχια Arist. PA 669a4
.3 to denote exchange, at the price of, in return for,σοὶ δὲ θεοὶ τῶνδ' ἀντὶ χάριν.. δοῖεν Il.23.650
; νῆσον ἀντὶ χρημάτων παρέλαβον for money paid, Hdt.3.59;ἀντ' ἀργυρίου ἀλλάξασθαι Pl.R. 371d
;ἀμείβειν τι ἀντί τινος Pi.P.4.17
, cf. E.Or. 646, 651;ἀντὶ ποίας εὐεργεσίας; Lys.6.40
, etc.;τί δ' ἐστὶν ἀνθ' οὗ..; S.Ant. 237
;ὄνειδος ἀνθ' ὅτου Id.OC 967
; δοίην ἀντ' ἀνιῶν ἀνίας grief for grief, Thgn.344;ἀντ' ἀγαθῶν ἀγαθοῖσι βρύοις A.Supp. 966
:—hence wherefore,A.
Pr.31, S.OT 264, Th.6.83, Ev.Luc.12.3; therefore,Ep.Eph.
5.31; but ἀνθ' ὧν also for ἀντὶ τούτων ὄτι.., because, S.Ant. 1068, Ar.Pl. 434;ἀντὶ τοῦ;
wherefore? why?S.
OT 1021; alsoἀνθ' ὧν ὅτι ἦτε..
instead of being as you were.., De.28.62.5 to mark comparison, ἓν ἀνθ' ἑνός one set against the other, compared with it, Pl.R. 331b, Lg. 705b; χάριν ἀντὶ χάριτος, i.e. ever-increasing grace, Ev.Jo.1.16; in preference to,ἀφνεὸν βούλεται ἀντ' ἀγαθοῦ Thgn.188
;ἀντὶ αὐλοῦ καὶ ἀντὶ κιθάρας ὁ ἦχος ἀκούεται Demetr.Eloc. 71
;αἱρεῖσθαί τι ἀντί τινος Isoc.9.3
, D.1.1, cf. X.Lac.9.1: even after Comparatives,πλέον ἀντὶ σοῦ S.Tr. 577
;μείζον' ὅστις ἀντὶ τῆς αὑτοῦ πάτρας φίλον νομίζει Id.Ant. 182
; so (esp. after a neg.)ἄλλος ἀντ' ἐμοῦ A.Pr. 467
, S.Aj. 444, Ar.Nu. 653;δόξαν ἀντὶ τοῦ ζῆν ἠγαπηκώς Plu.Alex.42
.B POSITION: ἀντί rarely follows its case, as in Il.23.650, A. Ag. 1277, Ig5(1).1119 (Geronthrae, iv B.C.), AP7.715 (Leon.); but the Gramm. hold that it never suffers anastrophe.C IN COMPOS. it signifies,1 over against, opposite, as ἀντιβαίνω, ἀντίπορος.2 against, in opposition to, as ἀντιλέγω, ἀντίβιος.3 one against another, mutually, as ἀντιδεξιόομαι.4 in return, as ἀντιβοηθέω.5 instead of, as ἀντιβασιλεύς, ἀνθύπατος.6 equal to, like, as ἀντίθεος, ἀντίπαις, ἀντίδουλος.7 corresponding, counter, as ἀντίφορτος, ἀντίτυπος. -
20 διόπαι
δι-όπαι, αἱ, eine Art Ohrgehänge
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См. также в других словарях:
ὀπαί — ὀπή opening fem nom/voc pl … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ὅπαι — ὅπᾱͅ , ὅπη by which doric (indeclform adverb) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
οπή — η (ΑΜ ὀπή, Α δωρ. τ. ὀπά) άνοιγμα ή κοίλη εσοχή σε κάποιο σώμα, τρύπα νεοελλ. 1. (ηλεκτρον.) θετικά φορτισμένη περιοχή στη ζώνη σθένους ενός ατόμου, η οποία δημιουργείται κατά τη μετακίνηση ενός ηλεκτρονίου από τη ζώνη σθένους προς τη ζώνη… … Dictionary of Greek
οὑπ' — ἐπί , ἐπί being upon indeclform (prep) ὀπί , ὄψ voice fem dat sg ὀπά̱ , ὀπή opening fem nom/voc/acc dual ὀπά̱ , ὀπή opening fem nom/voc sg (doric aeolic) ὀπαί , ὀπή opening fem nom/voc pl ὀπέ , ὀπός juice masc voc sg ὑπό , ὑπό úpa indeclform… … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
οὑφ' — ἐπί , ἐπί being upon indeclform (prep) ὀπί , ὄψ voice fem dat sg ὀπά̱ , ὀπή opening fem nom/voc/acc dual ὀπά̱ , ὀπή opening fem nom/voc sg (doric aeolic) ὀπαί , ὀπή opening fem nom/voc pl ὀπέ , ὀπός juice masc voc sg ὑφά̱ , ὑφή web fem… … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
τοὐπ' — ἐπί , ἐπί being upon indeclform (prep) ὀπί , ὄψ voice fem dat sg ὀπά̱ , ὀπή opening fem nom/voc/acc dual ὀπά̱ , ὀπή opening fem nom/voc sg (doric aeolic) ὀπαί , ὀπή opening fem nom/voc pl ὀπέ , ὀπός juice masc voc sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
τοὐφ' — ἐπί , ἐπί being upon indeclform (prep) ὀπί , ὄψ voice fem dat sg ὀπά̱ , ὀπή opening fem nom/voc/acc dual ὀπά̱ , ὀπή opening fem nom/voc sg (doric aeolic) ὀπαί , ὀπή opening fem nom/voc pl ὀπέ , ὀπός juice masc voc sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
