ἔθραυσα

ἔθραυσα, θραύω

break in pieces: aor ind act 1st sg

ἔθραυσε, θραύω

break in pieces: aor ind act 3rd sg

ἔθραυσα, θραύω

break in pieces: aor ind act 1st sg

ἔθραυσε, θραύω

break in pieces: aor ind act 3rd sg

θραύω, [dialect] Ep. [tense] impf.

A

θραύεσκον Orph.L. 140

: [tense] fut.

- σω Ar.Av. 466

: [tense] aor. 1

ἔθραυσα S.El. 745

, E.HF 779 (lyr.):—[voice] Pass., [tense] fut.

θραυσθήσομαι Gal.10.624

: [tense] aor. ἐθραύσθην (v. infr.), ([etym.] κατ-) Pl.Ti. 56e: [tense] pf.

τέθραυσμαι Thphr.Sens.11

, ([etym.] συν-) X.Ages.2.14, ([etym.] παρα-) Pl.Lg. 757e (v.l. -τεθραυμένον):—break in pieces, shatter, Simon.57, A.Pers. 196, 416, Tim. Pers.99, etc.;

θ. σάρκας E.Hipp. 1239

:—[voice] Pass., θραυομένης τῆς πέτρης flying into pieces, Hdt.1.174;

σίδηρον θραυσθέντα καὶ ῥαγέντα S.Ant. 476

; πτερὰ θραύονται have their wings broken, Pl.Phdr. 248b.

II metaph., break down, enfeeble, μὴ θραύσαι (- σοι codd.)

χρόνος ὄλβον Pi.O.6.97

, cf. E.HF 779 (lyr.);

διάτορον σφραγῖδα θ. στόματος Tim. Pers. 160

;

ἔπος.., ὅ τι τὴν τούτων θραύσει ψυχήν Ar.Av. 466

;

θ. τὴν δύναμιν Plu.Alc.23

; ἐλπίδα, etc., Hdn.3.2.2, etc.;

θ. τι τῶν ἐκ χρόνου φυλασσομένων δικαίων Supp.Epigr.1.329.45

(Istrus, i A.D.), cf. Onos. 32.10:—[voice] Pass.,

πόθος θραυσθείς Asp.

ap. Ath.5.219e; θραυόμενος τὸν λογισμόν, Lat. animo fractus, Plu.Ant.17; θραυσθῆναι ἐπί τινα to be grieved for.., LXX 1 Ki.20.34.—Rare in [dialect] Att. Prose.

θραύω fut. θραύσω LXX; 1 aor. ἔθραυσα. Pass.: fut. 3 sg. θραυσθήσεται LXX; 1 aor. ἐθραύσθην; pf. ptc. τεθραυσμένος (s. prec. entry; Pind., Hdt. et al.; Vett. Val.; ins, pap, LXX; PsSol 17:22. Fig. usage in some of the preceding, but also s. Maximus Tyr. 14, 6e; Cat. Cod. Astr. VIII p. 147, 12; Jos., Bell. 1, 323) gener. ‘break in pieces’.

① to cause someth. to be broken into pieces, break (Diod S 20, 93, 2; SIG² 588, 27 [II B.C.]; Kaibel 1003, 3; Jos., Ant. 8, 390) Mk 14:3 v.l. Of pottery Hm 11:13.

② to cause someth. to lose its validity, break, fig. extension of mng. 1 Dg 11:5.

③ to cause to be oppressed, break, weaken, oppress, fig. extension of mng. 1 (Orph. Hymns 87, 3 ψυχήν; Plut., Anton. 923 [17, 4] θραυόμενος τὸν λογισμόν; M. Ant. 4, 49, 2) Hv 3, 11, 3. τεθραυσμένοι the downtrodden Lk 4:18; B 3:3 (both Is 58:6).—DELG. M-M.