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1 βλώσκω
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `go, come' (Il.).Other forms: Aor. μολεῖν, ἔβλω ἐφάνη, ὤχετο, ἔστη; fut. μολοῦμαι ( βλῶξαι, βλώξω Lyc.), perf. μέμβλωκα ( βέβλωκε ἠρεμεῖ, φύεται H.)Compounds: κατα-, προ-, ἐκ- etc. αὑτόμολος `deserter' (Hdt.); ἀγχίμολον ( ἦλθε, Il.), old absolutive Wackernagel, Mus. Helv. 1, 226ff.; ἀγχιβλώς ἄρτι παρών H.Etymology: Pres. βλώσκω \< *μλώ-σκω (cf. μολ-εῖν, μέ-μβλω-κα) from *ml̥h₃-sk- is clear. The aor. stem βλω- will have the same origin, with the zero grade from the plural. The nominal forms with - μολ- will have o-grade, * molh₃-. The aor. stem μολ-ε\/ο- is explained from metathesis in *μελο-μ, -ς, -τ \< * melh₃-. Harðarson, Wurzelaorist 169f, 224f, also assumes stressed l̥h₃ \> ολο, which is doubtful; the existence of a development μλω- (in ἔβλω) beside μολο- is improbable. I would expect *l̥h₃ \> αλ, which was replaced by ολ after the predominant o-vocalism. The metathesis is not an independent phonetic development, but part of this process of morphological reorganisation. - Outside Greek perhaps in Slavic, e.g. Serb. iz-mòlīti *`let come out', i.e. `show', Slov. molíti `hinstrecken, hinhalten'. - Uncertain Toch. A mlosk-, mlusk- `escape' (B mlutk ?). - Connection with μέλλω is phonetically improbable (because of the laryngeal), with μολεύω `cut off and transplant the shoots of trees' is semantically impossible.Page in Frisk: 1,246-247Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > βλώσκω
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2 βλώσκω
A (lyr.), S.OC 1742 (lyr.): [tense] aor. 2ἔμολον Pi.O.14.18
, etc., [dialect] Ep. μόλον ([etym.] ἐκ-, προ-) Il.11.604, Od. 15.468, freq. in Trag., also [dialect] Dor. (as [tense] aor. of [tense] pres. ἕρπω 'go') IG4.952.14 (Epid.), SIG558.26 ([place name] Ithaca), and sts. in Prose, X.An.7.1.33, Plb.30.9.5, Plu.Cleom.38; imper.μόλε Cratin.111
: [tense] pf.μέμβλωκα Od.17.190
, E.Rh. 629; part.- κώς Call.Aet.1.1.7
(cf. βέβλωκεν· ἠρεμεῖ, φύεται, Hsch.): later [tense] fut. βλάξω ([etym.] κατα-) Lyc.1068: [tense] aor.1ἔβλωξα Id.448
, 1327: [tense] aor. 2 ἔβλω· ᾤχετο, Hsch., cf. μολέω:— go or come, mostly Poet. in [tense] aor. 2,δεῦρο μολόντες Od.3.44
; μολοῦσα ποτὶ μέγαρ' ll.6.286; of Time,πρὶν δωδεκάτη μόλῃ ἠώς 24.781
; μέμβλωκε μάλιστα ἦμαρ has passed, Od.17.190;ὅτε τὸ κύριον μόλῃ A.Ag. 766
(lyr.): freq. with Preps., μολεῖν εἰς οἴκους, ἐπὶ δόμον, S.OT 1010, E.Or. 176 (lyr.);πρὸς χθόνα S.Ph. 479
; ἀπὸ Στρυμόνος, ἐκ Διός, A.Ag. 192 (lyr.), Pr. 667;κατὰ γαίας E.Alc. 107
(lyr.): c. acc. only,ἔμολεν Ἥρας λαόν Pi.N.10.36
;γῆν μολόντες Ἑλλάδα A. Pers. 809
, cf. Ag. 968, Supp. 239, S.Ph. 1332, E.Rh. 289; πρὶν φάος μολεῖν χθόνα ib. 223;ἥβης τέλος μ. Id.Med. 921
, cf. IT 1421: c. dat. pers.,μηδέ μοι.. θάνατος μόλοι Sol.21
, cf. S.OC70, Ant. 233, etc.; δι' ἔχθρας μ. τινί, διὰ μάχης μολεῖν τινί, E.Ph. 479, IA 1392; εἰς ὕποπτα μ. τινί, = ὑποπτεύειν τινά, Id.El. 345.—Rare in Prose (v. supr.); used by Ar. only in lyr. (Av. 404, Th. 1146, 1155, al.), or in the mouth of a Laconian, Id.Lys. 984, cf. Plu.2.220e, 225d (both from Apophth.Lac.).
См. также в других словарях:
mel-8, melǝ- : mlō- — mel 8, melǝ : mlō English meaning: to appear, come up Deutsche Übersetzung: “hervorkommen, erscheinen, hochkommen; Erhöhung, Wölbung” Material: Perhaps O.Ind. maṇi “ pearl “, maṇika m. “(round) Wassertopf”; Gk. μολεῖν “go, come” … Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary