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1 ἐπιορκέω
ἐπιορκέω (s. ὅρκος, ὅρκίζω) fut. ἐπιορκήσω (Hom. et al.; ins, pap, LXX, Philo; TestAsh 2:6.—On the spelling ἐφιορκέω s. B-D-F §14; Mlt-H. 99; 314f).① to swear that someth. is true when one knows it is false, swear falsely, perjure oneself the context favors this sense for D 2:3 in which malicious speech about one’s neighbor is castigated in various terms. It is prob. that also Mt 5:33 belongs here, but 2 is favored by many.② to fail to do what one has promised under oath, break one’s oath (Il. 19, 188 note the fut ἐπιορκήσω; Chrysipp.: Stoic. II 63, 28; Herodian 3, 6, 7; Procop. Soph., Ep. 61; 1 Esdr 1:46) Mt 5:33 (s. 1 above).—DELG s.v. ὅρκος. M-M. TW. -
2 ἐπιορκέω
+ V 0-0-0-0-2=2 1 Ezr 1,46; Wis 14,28to swear falsely, to perjure oneselfCf. KILPATRICK 1983b=1990 191-194; LARCHER 1985 832.835; →NIDNTT; TWNT -
3 ἐπιορκέω
ἐπιορκ-έω, also [full] ἐφιορκέω IG22.1126.9 (Delph. Amphict.), OGI 229.69 (Smyrna, iii B.C.), etc.: [tense] fut.A- ήσω Il.19.188
, Ar.Lys. 914, etc., - ήσομαι ([etym.] κατ-) D.54.40: [tense] aor.ἐπιώρκησα Id.49.67
, inf.- ορκῆσαι Hdt. 4.68
(v.l. ἐφ-): [tense] pf. , X.An.3.1.22, Din.1.47 ( ἐπιόρκηκα is v.l. in Hdt.l.c.):—swear falsely, forswear oneself, οὐδ'ἐπιορκήσω πρὸς δαίμονος Il.19.188
: also, c.acc., of things sworn by, τὰς βασιληΐας ἱστίας ἐπιώρκηκε has sworn falsely by the royal hearth, Hdt.4.68;θεάς Din.1.47
; [ θεούς] Ar.Av. 1609, X.An.2.4.7, D.49.67, etc.: mostly abs., Ar.Eq. 298, 428, Nu. 402, Pl.Phlb. 65c, etc.;οὐδὲν ἐφρόντιζ' ἐπιορκῶν D.21.119
: c.acc.cogn.,ἐ. ὅρκους τινί Id.49.65
, cf.Aeschin.1.115; opp. εὐορκέω, Lexap.And.1.98, Cleanth.Stoic.1.131, Chrysipp.ib.2.63, who distinguishes betw. εὐορκεῖν and ἀληθορκεῖν, and betw. ἐπιορκεῖν and ψευδορκεῖν.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐπιορκέω
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4 ἐπιορκέω
ἐπι-ορκέω, fut. - ήσω: swear falsely; πρὸς δαίμονος, in the name of a divinity, Il. 19.188†.A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > ἐπιορκέω
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5 ορκέω
(→ἐπιορκέω,,) -
6 επιορκείτε
ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: pres imperat act 2nd pl (attic epic)ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: pres opt act 2nd plἐπιορκέωswear falsely: pres ind act 2nd pl (attic epic)ἐπϊορκεῖτε, ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: pres imperat act 2nd pl (attic epic)ἐπϊορκεῖτε, ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: pres opt act 2nd plἐπϊορκεῖτε, ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: pres ind act 2nd pl (attic epic)ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: imperf ind act 2nd pl (attic epic)ἐπϊορκεῖτε, ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: imperf ind act 2nd pl (attic epic) -
7 ἐπιορκεῖτε
ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: pres imperat act 2nd pl (attic epic)ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: pres opt act 2nd plἐπιορκέωswear falsely: pres ind act 2nd pl (attic epic)ἐπϊορκεῖτε, ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: pres imperat act 2nd pl (attic epic)ἐπϊορκεῖτε, ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: pres opt act 2nd plἐπϊορκεῖτε, ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: pres ind act 2nd pl (attic epic)ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: imperf ind act 2nd pl (attic epic)ἐπϊορκεῖτε, ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: imperf ind act 2nd pl (attic epic) -
8 επιορκή
ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: pres subj mp 2nd sgἐπιορκέωswear falsely: pres ind mp 2nd sgἐπιορκέωswear falsely: pres subj act 3rd sgἐπϊορκῇ, ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: pres subj mp 2nd sgἐπϊορκῇ, ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: pres ind mp 2nd sgἐπϊορκῇ, ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: pres subj act 3rd sg -
9 ἐπιορκῇ
ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: pres subj mp 2nd sgἐπιορκέωswear falsely: pres ind mp 2nd sgἐπιορκέωswear falsely: pres subj act 3rd sgἐπϊορκῇ, ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: pres subj mp 2nd sgἐπϊορκῇ, ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: pres ind mp 2nd sgἐπϊορκῇ, ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: pres subj act 3rd sg -
10 επιορκήσει
ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: aor subj act 3rd sg (epic)ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: fut ind mid 2nd sgἐπιορκέωswear falsely: fut ind act 3rd sgἐπϊορκήσει, ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: aor subj act 3rd sg (epic)ἐπϊορκήσει, ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: fut ind mid 2nd sgἐπϊορκήσει, ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: fut ind act 3rd sg -
11 ἐπιορκήσει
ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: aor subj act 3rd sg (epic)ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: fut ind mid 2nd sgἐπιορκέωswear falsely: fut ind act 3rd sgἐπϊορκήσει, ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: aor subj act 3rd sg (epic)ἐπϊορκήσει, ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: fut ind mid 2nd sgἐπϊορκήσει, ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: fut ind act 3rd sg -
12 επιορκήση
ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: aor subj mid 2nd sgἐπιορκέωswear falsely: aor subj act 3rd sgἐπιορκέωswear falsely: fut ind mid 2nd sgἐπϊορκήσῃ, ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: aor subj mid 2nd sgἐπϊορκήσῃ, ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: aor subj act 3rd sgἐπϊορκήσῃ, ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: fut ind mid 2nd sg -
13 ἐπιορκήσῃ
ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: aor subj mid 2nd sgἐπιορκέωswear falsely: aor subj act 3rd sgἐπιορκέωswear falsely: fut ind mid 2nd sgἐπϊορκήσῃ, ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: aor subj mid 2nd sgἐπϊορκήσῃ, ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: aor subj act 3rd sgἐπϊορκήσῃ, ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: fut ind mid 2nd sg -
14 επιορκήσουσι
ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: aor subj act 3rd pl (epic)ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: fut part act masc /neut dat pl (attic epic doric ionic)ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: fut ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic)ἐπϊορκήσουσι, ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: aor subj act 3rd pl (epic)ἐπϊορκήσουσι, ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: fut part act masc /neut dat pl (attic epic doric ionic)ἐπϊορκήσουσι, ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: fut ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic) -
15 ἐπιορκήσουσι
ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: aor subj act 3rd pl (epic)ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: fut part act masc /neut dat pl (attic epic doric ionic)ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: fut ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic)ἐπϊορκήσουσι, ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: aor subj act 3rd pl (epic)ἐπϊορκήσουσι, ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: fut part act masc /neut dat pl (attic epic doric ionic)ἐπϊορκήσουσι, ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: fut ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic) -
16 επιορκήσουσιν
ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: aor subj act 3rd pl (epic)ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: fut part act masc /neut dat pl (attic epic doric ionic)ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: fut ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic)ἐπϊορκήσουσιν, ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: aor subj act 3rd pl (epic)ἐπϊορκήσουσιν, ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: fut part act masc /neut dat pl (attic epic doric ionic)ἐπϊορκήσουσιν, ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: fut ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic) -
17 ἐπιορκήσουσιν
ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: aor subj act 3rd pl (epic)ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: fut part act masc /neut dat pl (attic epic doric ionic)ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: fut ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic)ἐπϊορκήσουσιν, ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: aor subj act 3rd pl (epic)ἐπϊορκήσουσιν, ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: fut part act masc /neut dat pl (attic epic doric ionic)ἐπϊορκήσουσιν, ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: fut ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic) -
18 επιορκήσω
ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: aor subj act 1st sgἐπιορκέωswear falsely: fut ind act 1st sgἐπϊορκήσω, ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: aor subj act 1st sgἐπϊορκήσω, ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: fut ind act 1st sgἐπιορκέωswear falsely: aor ind mid 2nd sg (homeric ionic)ἐπϊορκήσω, ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: aor ind mid 2nd sg (homeric ionic) -
19 ἐπιορκήσω
ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: aor subj act 1st sgἐπιορκέωswear falsely: fut ind act 1st sgἐπϊορκήσω, ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: aor subj act 1st sgἐπϊορκήσω, ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: fut ind act 1st sgἐπιορκέωswear falsely: aor ind mid 2nd sg (homeric ionic)ἐπϊορκήσω, ἐπιορκέωswear falsely: aor ind mid 2nd sg (homeric ionic) -
20 ἐπίορκος
ἐπίορκος, - ονOrigin: GR [a formation built with Greek elements]Etymology: As the verb ἐπιορκέω `braek an oath' is frwquent, it is obvious, to consider with Strömberg Prefix Studies 86ff. much rarer ἐπίορκος `braeking the oath' as a backformation from the verb. ἐπιορκέω comes directly from ὅρκος with ἐπι- like ἐπιθυμέω from θυμός, ἐπιχειρέω from χείρ etc.; ἐπιορκέω then is prop. `acte against the oeath' (opposie εὑορκέω `keep the oath' from εὔορκος [since Hes.]); on the maintenance of the - ι- Fraenkel Nom. ag. 1, 237. - Diff. Leumann Hom. Wörter 79ff. (with discussion): the expression ἐπίορκον ὀμόσσαι `perjure oneself' (from where ἐπιορκέω) would be due to a false analysis of ep. ἐπὶ ὅρκον ὀμόσσαι `make an oathe on it'; against this view W. Luther Weltansicht und Geistesleben (Göttingen 1954) 86ff. with another explanation; s. alsi Fraenkel Gnomon 23, 373 and Bolling AmJPh 76, 306ff., who with Schwyzer IF 45, 255 start from (ὁ) ἐπὶ ὅρκῳ ( βάς). Leumann 88 too is inclined to see ἐπίορκος as a backformation from ἐπιορκέω.See also: s. ὅρκοςPage in Frisk: 1,538-539Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἐπίορκος
См. также в других словарях:
ἐπιορκεῖτε — ἐπιορκέω swear falsely pres imperat act 2nd pl (attic epic) ἐπιορκέω swear falsely pres opt act 2nd pl ἐπιορκέω swear falsely pres ind act 2nd pl (attic epic) ἐπϊορκεῖτε , ἐπιορκέω swear falsely pres imperat act 2nd pl (attic epic) ἐπϊορκεῖτε ,… … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἐπιορκῇ — ἐπιορκέω swear falsely pres subj mp 2nd sg ἐπιορκέω swear falsely pres ind mp 2nd sg ἐπιορκέω swear falsely pres subj act 3rd sg ἐπϊορκῇ , ἐπιορκέω swear falsely pres subj mp 2nd sg ἐπϊορκῇ , ἐπιορκέω swear falsely pres ind mp 2nd sg ἐπϊορκῇ ,… … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἐπιορκήσει — ἐπιορκέω swear falsely aor subj act 3rd sg (epic) ἐπιορκέω swear falsely fut ind mid 2nd sg ἐπιορκέω swear falsely fut ind act 3rd sg ἐπϊορκήσει , ἐπιορκέω swear falsely aor subj act 3rd sg (epic) ἐπϊορκήσει , ἐπιορκέω swear falsely fut ind mid… … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἐπιορκήσουσι — ἐπιορκέω swear falsely aor subj act 3rd pl (epic) ἐπιορκέω swear falsely fut part act masc/neut dat pl (attic epic doric ionic) ἐπιορκέω swear falsely fut ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic) ἐπϊορκήσουσι , ἐπιορκέω swear falsely aor subj act… … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἐπιορκήσουσιν — ἐπιορκέω swear falsely aor subj act 3rd pl (epic) ἐπιορκέω swear falsely fut part act masc/neut dat pl (attic epic doric ionic) ἐπιορκέω swear falsely fut ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic) ἐπϊορκήσουσιν , ἐπιορκέω swear falsely aor subj act … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἐπιορκήσω — ἐπιορκέω swear falsely aor subj act 1st sg ἐπιορκέω swear falsely fut ind act 1st sg ἐπϊορκήσω , ἐπιορκέω swear falsely aor subj act 1st sg ἐπϊορκήσω , ἐπιορκέω swear falsely fut ind act 1st sg ἐπιορκέω swear falsely aor ind mid 2nd sg (homeric… … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἐπιορκήσῃ — ἐπιορκέω swear falsely aor subj mid 2nd sg ἐπιορκέω swear falsely aor subj act 3rd sg ἐπιορκέω swear falsely fut ind mid 2nd sg ἐπϊορκήσῃ , ἐπιορκέω swear falsely aor subj mid 2nd sg ἐπϊορκήσῃ , ἐπιορκέω swear falsely aor subj act 3rd sg… … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἐπιορκεῖ — ἐπιορκέω swear falsely pres ind mp 2nd sg (attic epic doric ionic) ἐπιορκέω swear falsely pres ind act 3rd sg (attic epic doric ionic) ἐπϊορκεῖ , ἐπιορκέω swear falsely pres ind mp 2nd sg (attic epic doric ionic) ἐπϊορκεῖ , ἐπιορκέω swear falsely … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἐπιορκηθέντα — ἐπιορκέω swear falsely aor part pass neut nom/voc/acc pl ἐπιορκέω swear falsely aor part pass masc acc sg ἐπϊορκηθέντα , ἐπιορκέω swear falsely aor part pass neut nom/voc/acc pl ἐπϊορκηθέντα , ἐπιορκέω swear falsely aor part pass masc acc sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἐπιορκησάντων — ἐπιορκέω swear falsely aor part act masc/neut gen pl ἐπιορκέω swear falsely aor imperat act 3rd pl ἐπϊορκησάντων , ἐπιορκέω swear falsely aor part act masc/neut gen pl ἐπϊορκησάντων , ἐπιορκέω swear falsely aor imperat act 3rd pl … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἐπιορκοῦμεν — ἐπιορκέω swear falsely pres ind act 1st pl (attic epic doric) ἐπϊορκοῦμεν , ἐπιορκέω swear falsely pres ind act 1st pl (attic epic doric) ἐπιορκέω swear falsely imperf ind act 1st pl (attic epic doric) ἐπϊορκοῦμεν , ἐπιορκέω swear falsely imperf… … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
