ἐντοῦθα

ἐντοῦθα,

A = ἐνταῦθα, Schwyzer 792 ([place name] Cumae), 811.17 ([place name] Oropus).

ἐνταῦθα, [dialect] Ion. [full] ἐνθαῦτα (also [full] ἐντοῦθα, q. v.), Elean [full] ἐνταῦτα SIG9 (Olympia, vi B.C.): Adv., formed from ἔνθα, but more common in Prose:

I of Place, here, there, Hdt.1.76, A.Pr.82, etc.; ἐνταῦθά που hereabouts, Ar.Av. 1184: folld. by ἵνα, ὅπου, etc., S.Ph. 429, Tr. 800, etc.

b in this material world, opp. ἐκεῖ (in the ideal world), Arist.Metaph. 990b34, etc.

2 hither, thither, Il.9.601;

παριέναι ἐνθαῦτα Hdt.5.72

;

ἐνταῦθα πέμπειν A.Pers. 450

, etc.;

ἐ. πέμψειν ἔνθα μήποθ' ἡλίου φέγγος προσόψῃ S.El. 380

;

ὅθεν δ' ἕκαστον ἐς τὸ φῶς ἀφίκετο, ἐνταῦθ' ἀπελθεῖν E.Supp. 533

;

φέρε δεῦρο.. ἐ. Ar.Ec. 739

;

ἐ. προελήλυθας Pl.Tht. 187b

;

μέχρι ἐ. Id.Cra. 412e

.

3 freq. c. gen.,

ἐ. τοῦ οὐρανοῦ X.Mem.4.3.8

;

ἐ. τῆς ἠπείρου Th.1.46

;

ἐ. τοῦδ' ἀφικόμην κακοῦ A.Ch. 891

;

ἐ. που ἦμεν τοῦ λόγου Pl.Tht. 177c

;

ἐνταῦθ' ἑαυτὸν τάξας τῆς πολιτείας

in that department of..,

D.18.62

.

II of Time, at the very time, then, A.Pr. 206; in apodosi,

ἡνίκα.., ἐνταῦθα δὴ μάλιστα.. S.Tr.37

; after ὅτε, Id.OT 802; after ἐπειδή, ἐπεί, Th.1.11, X. An.3.4.25;

ἐ. δή Id.Cyr.4.5.9

, etc.

2 c.gen.,

ἐ. ἤδη εἶ τῆς ἡλικίας Pl.R. 328e

.

III of Sequence, thereupon, Hdt.1.61,62.

IV generally, herein, S.OT 582, Fr.77, Pl.Ap. 29b, etc.; in this position,

ἐ. ἕστηκε τὸ πρᾶγμα D.21.102

; ἐνταῦθ' ἔνι depends upon that circumstance, S.OT 598.—In [dialect] Att. also strengthd. [full] ἐνταυθί [ῑ], Pl.Com.173.8 (prob.), Pl.Prt. 31ca, D.15.22, al.

Grammatical information: demonstr. and relat. adv., local, but also temporal

Meaning: `there, here, where', also `to there, to here' (on the use Hom. see Bolling Lang. 26, 371ff.); ἔνθεν `from there, from where' (Il.). To ἔνθα - ἔνθεν, see Lejeune Les adv. en - θεν 375ff.

Derivatives: ἐνθά-δε `to there, here', ἐνθέν-δε `from here' (Il.); also ἔνθινος `from here' (Megar.; cf. Bechtel Dial. 2, 204), ἐνθάδιος ἐντόπιος H. From crossing of ἔνθα and αὑτά (with elision or shortened from *ἐνθᾱυτα) arose Ion. ἐνθαῦτα (cf. τοῖα: τοιαῦτα); with shift of breath after ἔν-θα, ἔν-θεν Att. ἐνταῦ-θα (and ε᾽ντεῦ-θεν) `there, (to) here' (since Ι 601; cf. Wackernagel Unt. 23; Att. inscr. also ἐνθαῦθα, - θοῖ); secondary loss of breath (after ν) in Arg. ἐντάδε, El. ἐνταῦτα. Ion. ἐνθεῦτεν, Att. ἐντεῦθεν `from here, from there' (τ 568) is cross of ἔνθαῦτα and ἔνθεν (Wackernagel IF 14, 370 n. 1 = Kl. Schr. 2, 964 n. 1); diff Schwyzer 628 n. 7: *ἐνθᾱυτα \> *ἐνθηυτα \> *ἐνθευτα: ἐνθεῦτεν. After τοῦτο etc. ἐντοῦθα (Kyme, Oropos).

Origin: IE [Indo-European]X [probably] [319] * h₁eno- `there'

Etymology: No cognates elsewhere. - To ἔν-θεν cf. πό-θεν etc. An old suffix - θα in ἰθαγενής (s. v.); other material (Arm., OldIrish and `there', Lat. inde, OCS kǫdu `from where?'), is doubtful. S. W.-Hofmann s. inde and ēn, Vasmer Russ. et. Wb. s. kudá; further Schwyzer 628 w. n. 7, Pok. 284. - One compares * h₁eno-, s. ἔνη.

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