זהה

זְהַהּ, זְחַחch. sam(זחה, זחחto be proud, wanton).Pa. זַהֵיהַּ, זַחֵיחַ to make haughty. Targ. Ps. 44:19 לא זר פליג וזחוחית לבנא (ed. Lag. זחוחין, Ms. זהוהין), read: וזחיח יתוכ׳ (or וזהיה) no stranger divided and made haughty our heart.

גָּבַהּ(b. h.; v. גבב; cmp. גאה) to be high; to be elated. Meg.15a ג׳ המןוכ׳ (Var. ג׳ לבו של המן) Haman is haughtier than Ahasver (he dared what Ah. did not venture); Yalk. Esth. 1056.Sot.5a ולא ג׳ הר סיני למעלה and Mount Sinai did not rise higher (grow proud). Hif. הִגְבִּיהַּ 1) to raise, elevate; to make elated. Taan.23a a generation which was to be humbled הִגְבַּהְּתּוֹ בתפלתן hast thou lifted up through thy prayer, v. גָּאָה.Erub.55a מי שמַגְבִּיהַּ דעתו עליו כשמים Ms. M. (ed. עליה, ed. Sonc. מגב׳ עצמו כשמ׳; v. Rabb. D. S. a. l.; Yalk. Deut. 940 שמגיס דעתו) who exalts his mind in himself as high as the heavens (who considers himself very wise, ed. who considers himself on account of his knowledge of it as high). Ib. 13b him who lowers himself הק״בה מַגְבִּיהוֹ the Lord will raise, וכל המגביה עצמווכ׳ and whomsoever exalts himself, the Lord will lower; ib. 54a; Ned.55a. Tanḥ. Ki Thissa 14 מַגְבִּיהִים פניהם lifted their faces up; a. fr.Ḥall. III, 1 מַגְבַּהַת הלתה she lifts up (dedicates) the priests share; v., however, גָּבָה. 2) to take up a lost object in order to take possession of it. B. Mets.8a המגביה מציאה לחבירווכ׳ if one takes up an object in behalf of his neighbor; ib. 10a; Bets.39b; a. fr. Hof. הוּגְבַּהּ to be raised. Sot.47b שפלים הוּגְבָּהוּ the low have been raised. Tanḥ. Ki Thissa 5; Lev. R. s. 8 בלשון זהה׳ with the word zeh (Lev. 6:13) has he (Aaron) been raised.Part. מוּגְבַּהּ, f. מוּגְבַּהַת. Y.Shebu.I, 32d bot. what means שְׂאֵת (Lev. 13:2) מוגבהת a raised spot (Sifra Thazr., Neg. ch. I מובחקת, corr. acc.). Hithpa. הִתְגַּבֵּהּ, Nithpa. נִתְגַּבֵּהַּ to be elated, boastful. Tanḥ. Ḥuck. 1 התחיל מִתְגַּבֵּהַּ והולך he beame more and more overbearing (Tanḥ. ed. Bub. ib.; Num. R. s. 18 מתגבר). Num. R. s. 6, beg. נִתְגַּבְּהוּ בעצמם they were proud of their own selves.

גָּבַהּ(b. h.; v. גבב; cmp. גאה) to be high; to be elated. Meg.15a ג׳ המןוכ׳ (Var. ג׳ לבו של המן) Haman is haughtier than Ahasver (he dared what Ah. did not venture); Yalk. Esth. 1056.Sot.5a ולא ג׳ הר סיני למעלה and Mount Sinai did not rise higher (grow proud). Hif. הִגְבִּיהַּ 1) to raise, elevate; to make elated. Taan.23a a generation which was to be humbled הִגְבַּהְּתּוֹ בתפלתן hast thou lifted up through thy prayer, v. גָּאָה.Erub.55a מי שמַגְבִּיהַּ דעתו עליו כשמים Ms. M. (ed. עליה, ed. Sonc. מגב׳ עצמו כשמ׳; v. Rabb. D. S. a. l.; Yalk. Deut. 940 שמגיס דעתו) who exalts his mind in himself as high as the heavens (who considers himself very wise, ed. who considers himself on account of his knowledge of it as high). Ib. 13b him who lowers himself הק״בה מַגְבִּיהוֹ the Lord will raise, וכל המגביה עצמווכ׳ and whomsoever exalts himself, the Lord will lower; ib. 54a; Ned.55a. Tanḥ. Ki Thissa 14 מַגְבִּיהִים פניהם lifted their faces up; a. fr.Ḥall. III, 1 מַגְבַּהַת הלתה she lifts up (dedicates) the priests share; v., however, גָּבָה. 2) to take up a lost object in order to take possession of it. B. Mets.8a המגביה מציאה לחבירווכ׳ if one takes up an object in behalf of his neighbor; ib. 10a; Bets.39b; a. fr. Hof. הוּגְבַּהּ to be raised. Sot.47b שפלים הוּגְבָּהוּ the low have been raised. Tanḥ. Ki Thissa 5; Lev. R. s. 8 בלשון זהה׳ with the word zeh (Lev. 6:13) has he (Aaron) been raised.Part. מוּגְבַּהּ, f. מוּגְבַּהַת. Y.Shebu.I, 32d bot. what means שְׂאֵת (Lev. 13:2) מוגבהת a raised spot (Sifra Thazr., Neg. ch. I מובחקת, corr. acc.). Hithpa. הִתְגַּבֵּהּ, Nithpa. נִתְגַּבֵּהַּ to be elated, boastful. Tanḥ. Ḥuck. 1 התחיל מִתְגַּבֵּהַּ והולך he beame more and more overbearing (Tanḥ. ed. Bub. ib.; Num. R. s. 18 מתגבר). Num. R. s. 6, beg. נִתְגַּבְּהוּ בעצמם they were proud of their own selves.

זַהֲיָינָאm. ( זהה) a wanton jester. Lev. R. s. 20 Ar.; v., however, וַויָּנַיָּיא.

זַהֲיָינָאm. ( זהה) a wanton jester. Lev. R. s. 20 Ar.; v., however, וַויָּנַיָּיא.

זָהַם(b. h.; cmp. זהה) ( to be glistening; cmp. צחן a. צחח)) to be filthy, smell offensively, be offensive.Part. זוֹהֵם, or part. pass, זָהוּם. Y.Ab. Zar. II, 41c bot. ר״ל אמר ככוס ז׳ (not בכוס) R. L. says, It is like drinking out of an offensive cup; השותה בכוס ז׳וכ׳ he who drinks (sacred wine) out of Y.Nidd.IV, end, 51b דם נידה זהום (Tosef. ib. IX, 10 זוהם; Bab. ib. 65b) the blood of a menstruant is sticky (or ill-smelling). Pi. זִיהֵם 1) to smear plants with rancid oil for keeping off vermin, (oth. opin.: to cover a wound in a tree with dung and tie it up. Shebi. II, 4. Y. ib. 33d (expl. מְזַהֲמִין of Mish.) מתלעין to keep the worms off. Ib. המְזַהֵם אינווכ׳ oiling a plant is merely like appointing a watchman (it does not advance growth). Y.Sabb.VII, 10a top, v. בָּחַל II.Part. pass. מְזוּהָם f. מְזוּהֶמֶת ill-smelling, filthy, offensive. Bekh.VI, 12 ומז׳ and an animal of offensive smell or sight. Ber.53b מז׳ an offensive-looking priest. Y.Gitt.VIII, 49d top מז׳ היא מלפניו she is disgusting to him (on account of her conduct); a. e.Pl. מְזוּהָמִים, מְזוּהָמִין; fem. מְזוּהָמוֹת. Ber. l. c. ידים מ׳ smelling hands (after a meal, when not perfumed). Lev. R. s. 16; Esth. R. to III, 1 מה … מ׳וכ׳ as ordure is offensive, so is he (the leper); a. e. 2) to declare unfit for priestly or levitical service ( or connection), to reject. Bekh.47a אין מְזַהֲמִיןוכ׳ the child is not rejected (as the child of a gentile).Y.Yeb.X, 11a; XIII, 13d bot. ואיןב״ד מזהמין אותה but the court does not declare her unfit to marry a priest. 3) (v. זוֹהֲמָא) part. pass. מְזוּהָם, pl. מְזוּהָמִין inclined to lasciviousness, unchaste. Sabb.145b bot. Hif. הִזְהִים to become unfit for offering through offensiveness. Pesik. Vayhi, p. 10a> לא הִזְהִימוּ (perh. to be read הוּזְהָמוּ Hof.; (Yalk. Num. 713 הוזמו, expl. הוסמו, corr. acc., or הוּמָמוּ as Num. R. s. 12, end, a. e., v. Bub. note to Pesik. l. c.).

זָהַם(b. h.; cmp. זהה) ( to be glistening; cmp. צחן a. צחח)) to be filthy, smell offensively, be offensive.Part. זוֹהֵם, or part. pass, זָהוּם. Y.Ab. Zar. II, 41c bot. ר״ל אמר ככוס ז׳ (not בכוס) R. L. says, It is like drinking out of an offensive cup; השותה בכוס ז׳וכ׳ he who drinks (sacred wine) out of Y.Nidd.IV, end, 51b דם נידה זהום (Tosef. ib. IX, 10 זוהם; Bab. ib. 65b) the blood of a menstruant is sticky (or ill-smelling). Pi. זִיהֵם 1) to smear plants with rancid oil for keeping off vermin, (oth. opin.: to cover a wound in a tree with dung and tie it up. Shebi. II, 4. Y. ib. 33d (expl. מְזַהֲמִין of Mish.) מתלעין to keep the worms off. Ib. המְזַהֵם אינווכ׳ oiling a plant is merely like appointing a watchman (it does not advance growth). Y.Sabb.VII, 10a top, v. בָּחַל II.Part. pass. מְזוּהָם f. מְזוּהֶמֶת ill-smelling, filthy, offensive. Bekh.VI, 12 ומז׳ and an animal of offensive smell or sight. Ber.53b מז׳ an offensive-looking priest. Y.Gitt.VIII, 49d top מז׳ היא מלפניו she is disgusting to him (on account of her conduct); a. e.Pl. מְזוּהָמִים, מְזוּהָמִין; fem. מְזוּהָמוֹת. Ber. l. c. ידים מ׳ smelling hands (after a meal, when not perfumed). Lev. R. s. 16; Esth. R. to III, 1 מה … מ׳וכ׳ as ordure is offensive, so is he (the leper); a. e. 2) to declare unfit for priestly or levitical service ( or connection), to reject. Bekh.47a אין מְזַהֲמִיןוכ׳ the child is not rejected (as the child of a gentile).Y.Yeb.X, 11a; XIII, 13d bot. ואיןב״ד מזהמין אותה but the court does not declare her unfit to marry a priest. 3) (v. זוֹהֲמָא) part. pass. מְזוּהָם, pl. מְזוּהָמִין inclined to lasciviousness, unchaste. Sabb.145b bot. Hif. הִזְהִים to become unfit for offering through offensiveness. Pesik. Vayhi, p. 10a> לא הִזְהִימוּ (perh. to be read הוּזְהָמוּ Hof.; (Yalk. Num. 713 הוזמו, expl. הוסמו, corr. acc., or הוּמָמוּ as Num. R. s. 12, end, a. e., v. Bub. note to Pesik. l. c.).

זָהַר(b. h.; cmp., זהה) 1) to shine; v. זָהוֹר, זְהוֹרִית. 2) to look out, beware, be strict (corresp. to b. h. שָׁמַר); v. זָהִיר. Pi. זִהֵר to brighten. Midr. Till. to Ps. 90:16 וזִהֲּרוֹ and brightened his countenance. Nif. הִזָּהֵר (= b. h. הִשָׁמֵר) to be careful, be strict; to beware, take heed. Ber.8b הִזָּהֲרוּ בורידין be careful to cut the jugular veins, v. וָרִיד. Ib. ה׳ בזקןוכ׳ beware of disregarding an old man who Ned.81a ה׳ בבני ענייםוכ׳ take heed of (do not disregard) the children of the poor; a. fr. Hif. הִזְהִיר to caution, forewarn, esp. to prohibit by a special law, v. אַזְהָרָה. Yeb.22b, a. e. אין מַזְהִירִין מן הדין a law derived from analogy (v. דִּין) is not considered a specified law on which punishment can be executed after due warning. Zeb.106b, a. e. לא ענשאא״כה׳ the Bible text did not pronounce punishment without having expressed a warning (thou shalt not); a. fr. Hof. הוּזְהָר to be forewarned, to be forbidden from doing (by a special law). Yeb.84b לא הוּזְהֲרוּוכ׳ there is no specific law prohibiting women of legitimate birth to marry men of illegitimate birth.Part. מוּזְהָר, f. מוּזְהֶרֶת. Ib. מלמד שהאשה מ׳ (the repeated expression, ‘they shall not take, Lev. 21:7) intimates that woman is included with man in the prohibition; ib. כל היכא דהוא מ׳ היא מ׳ wherever the man is cautioned not to marry, the woman (in the same social relation) is cautioned; a. fr. (Ib. היא לא מזדהרא, read: מוזהרת.

זָהַר(b. h.; cmp., זהה) 1) to shine; v. זָהוֹר, זְהוֹרִית. 2) to look out, beware, be strict (corresp. to b. h. שָׁמַר); v. זָהִיר. Pi. זִהֵר to brighten. Midr. Till. to Ps. 90:16 וזִהֲּרוֹ and brightened his countenance. Nif. הִזָּהֵר (= b. h. הִשָׁמֵר) to be careful, be strict; to beware, take heed. Ber.8b הִזָּהֲרוּ בורידין be careful to cut the jugular veins, v. וָרִיד. Ib. ה׳ בזקןוכ׳ beware of disregarding an old man who Ned.81a ה׳ בבני ענייםוכ׳ take heed of (do not disregard) the children of the poor; a. fr. Hif. הִזְהִיר to caution, forewarn, esp. to prohibit by a special law, v. אַזְהָרָה. Yeb.22b, a. e. אין מַזְהִירִין מן הדין a law derived from analogy (v. דִּין) is not considered a specified law on which punishment can be executed after due warning. Zeb.106b, a. e. לא ענשאא״כה׳ the Bible text did not pronounce punishment without having expressed a warning (thou shalt not); a. fr. Hof. הוּזְהָר to be forewarned, to be forbidden from doing (by a special law). Yeb.84b לא הוּזְהֲרוּוכ׳ there is no specific law prohibiting women of legitimate birth to marry men of illegitimate birth.Part. מוּזְהָר, f. מוּזְהֶרֶת. Ib. מלמד שהאשה מ׳ (the repeated expression, ‘they shall not take, Lev. 21:7) intimates that woman is included with man in the prohibition; ib. כל היכא דהוא מ׳ היא מ׳ wherever the man is cautioned not to marry, the woman (in the same social relation) is cautioned; a. fr. (Ib. היא לא מזדהרא, read: מוזהרת.

זוּזII m. (= זהזה, v. זהה) ( the glittering, cmp. אִיסָר, אִסְתִּירָא) Zuz, 1) a silver coin, one fourth of a Shekel, = דִּינָר. Keth.I, 5; a. fr.Pl. זוּזִים, זוּזִין. Num. R. s. 22, end, a. e., v. זוּז I; a. fr. 2) a weight. Ter. X, 8; Tosef. ib. IX, 1 (Var. זִין); Y. ib. X, 47b top זִין.Pl. זוּזִים. Tosef. l. c. ed. Zuck.; Y. l. c. זִינִין.

זוּזII m. (= זהזה, v. זהה) ( the glittering, cmp. אִיסָר, אִסְתִּירָא) Zuz, 1) a silver coin, one fourth of a Shekel, = דִּינָר. Keth.I, 5; a. fr.Pl. זוּזִים, זוּזִין. Num. R. s. 22, end, a. e., v. זוּז I; a. fr. 2) a weight. Ter. X, 8; Tosef. ib. IX, 1 (Var. זִין); Y. ib. X, 47b top זִין.Pl. זוּזִים. Tosef. l. c. ed. Zuck.; Y. l. c. זִינִין.

זְוִיm. ( זהה, cmp. Syr. זוא tumuit, P. Sm. 109 2) ( breast, 1) projection, bay-window. Targ. 1 Kings 7:4 (h. text מחזה). 2) a projection of a wall formed by abruptly reducing its thickness, so as to give space for a balcony.Pl. זָוֵי. Targ. Ez. 42:3 (Levita זָזֵי; h. text אתיק).זיוַיָּא. Ib. 5 (ed. Lag. זִיזַיָּא).

זְוִיm. ( זהה, cmp. Syr. זוא tumuit, P. Sm. 109 2) ( breast, 1) projection, bay-window. Targ. 1 Kings 7:4 (h. text מחזה). 2) a projection of a wall formed by abruptly reducing its thickness, so as to give space for a balcony.Pl. זָוֵי. Targ. Ez. 42:3 (Levita זָזֵי; h. text אתיק).זיוַיָּא. Ib. 5 (ed. Lag. זִיזַיָּא).

זִיהָאm. ( זהה, cmp. זִיו) reflected light, reflexion. Yoma 28b, v. זוֹהְמָא. Ber.58b זִיהֵיה Ar. (some ed. זיהיא, incorr.; ed. זִיוֵיה) its (the comets) reflexion.

זִיהָאm. ( זהה, cmp. זִיו) reflected light, reflexion. Yoma 28b, v. זוֹהְמָא. Ber.58b זִיהֵיה Ar. (some ed. זיהיא, incorr.; ed. זִיוֵיה) its (the comets) reflexion.

זִיהֲרָאII (זַהֲרָא Ar.) m. ( זהר, cmp. זהה a. זהם) ( a glittering substance, 1) gall (cmp. Syr. זהרא P. Sm. 1091, זהירא acerbus, ib. 1090); trnsf. anger, injured pride. Gitt.45b אימליא ז׳ she was filled with gall (anger). Ber.51b. 2) venom, a fatal substance discharged by animals of prey on attacking. Ab. Zar.30b זִיהֲרֵיה חליש Ms. M. (ed. זיהרא קליש) its (the serpents) poison grows weaker with old age. Ḥull.53a שדי זיהריה it discharges its venom. Ib. 52b ז׳ אית ליה … זיהריה it issues a fluid but its discharge does not burn. Nidd.55b נהי דז׳וכ׳ Ar. (ed. דזהי׳, corr. acc.) though the poison is removed from the body (through the secretion of the nose), the fluid itself (put in the eye) is not removed.