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1 τριθέλυμνος
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > τριθέλυμνος
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2 -θελυμνος
- θελυμνοςGrammatical information: adj.Meaning: in προ-θέλυμνος, τετρα-θέλυμνος; προ-θέλυμνος adjunct of δένδρεα (Ι 541), of χαῖται (Κ 15), of σάκος (Ν 130); posthom. of diff. objects ( δρῦς, καρήατα); - τετρα-θέλυμνος adjunct of σάκος (Ο 479 = χ 122); cf. τριθέλυμνος = τρίπτυχος Eust. 849, 5.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: A the simplex is unknown, Sturz read it in Emp. 21,6 for tradit. θελημ(ν)ά (Diels a. o. θελεμνά). With προ-θέλυμνος cf. πρό-ρριζος `of which the root is gone, uprooted', Lat. prŏ-fundus `of which the bottom is gone (removed), deep', Skt. pra-parṇa- `whose leaves have fallen off, stripped of the leaves'. As the sec. member of προ-θέλυμνος, which can be reconstructed as well as *θέλυμα as as *θελυμνον (- ος), is interpreted as `basis', προ-θέλυμνος would mean `whose basis (bottom) is gone, removed (from its fundament)', what might fit for all occurrences except Ν 130 (after it Nonn. D. 22, 183; 2, 374). Improbable Wackernagel Unt.. 237ff. (criticism of older views) who wans to see in it a variant of τετρα-θέλυμνος `with four layers', with προ- as the Aeolic parallel of τρα- from *πτϜρα- (cf. τρά-πεζα) (impossible as the word is non-IE). - The glosses of H ἀθέλιμνοι κακοί; ἀθέλημον ἄκουσμα κακόν are unclear; id. for θέλεμνον ὅλον ἐκ ῥιζῶν (Latte in Mayrhofer KEWA. 2, 94A.). As the place in Empedokles is unclear, we can only use the compp. Connection with Sanskrit dharúṇam n. in Mayrhofer is also impossible (as the word is Pre-Greek). - Krahe Die Antike 15, 181 thinks the word is Pre-Greek, which is without a doubt correct (suff. (- υμνος).Page in Frisk: 1,659-660Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > -θελυμνος
См. также в других словарях:
τριθέλυμνος — ον, Α τρίπτυχος. [ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < τρι * + θέλυμνος (< θέλυμνον «θεμέλιο»), πρβλ. τετρα θέλυμνος] … Dictionary of Greek
θέλυμνον — θέλυμνον, τὸ (Α) στον πληθ. τά θέλυμνα τα θεμέλια, οι βάσεις τών πραγμάτων, τα στοιχεία τού κόσμου («θέλυμνά τε καὶ στερεωπά», Εμπ.). [ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Ο τ. απαντά στον Όμηρο μόνο ως β συνθετικό, ενώ ο τ. θέλυμνα στον Εμπεδοκλή προτάθηκε ως διόρθωση αντί… … Dictionary of Greek
