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1 συγκάμπτειν
συγκάμπτωbend: pres inf act (attic epic) -
2 γρῡπός
γρῡπόςGrammatical information: adj.Meaning: `hook-nosed, curved' (Pl.).Derivatives: γρυπότης (X.). Denom. γρυπόομαι `get curbed, of nails' (Hp.), γρύπωσις (medi.); γρύπτω, γρυπαίνω and, γρυμπαίνειν γρυποῦσθαι, συγκάμπτειν H. Thematic aorist ἔγρυπον (like ἔκτυπον) `become wrinkled', of the earth in an earthquake' (Melanth. Hist. 1); thus γᾶν ἐγρυμμέναν (Gortyn); idem γρυπανίζω (Antiph. Soph.) and γρυπάνιος (ib.); γρυπάλιον γερόντιον. η γρυπάνιον H. γρυπνόν στυγνόν (s. DELG) - Root noun γρῡ́ψ, - πός m. the mythological `griffin' (Aristeas ap. Hdt., A.), later the real `Lämmergeier' (LXX); cf. γύψ, σκώψ, γλαῦξ; also γρῦπαι αἱ νεοσσιαὶ τῶν γυπῶν. οἱ δε γῦπαι H. - γρυβός γρυψ H. after the nouns in - βος? (Chantr. Form. 261). Metaph. γρῦπες μέρος τῶν τῆς νεὼς σκευῶν καὶ ἄγκυραι H.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: A connection with OE crumb, OHG krump ` krumm' is not very probable (the nasal difficult). The nasal in γρυμπαίνω could be Pre-Greek prenasalization but may be of Greek origin. The long u is difficult for IE (requires *- uH-). - Güntert Reimwortbildungen 132f. thought that γρύψ was γύψ influenced by γρυπός; which is not convincing. Grimme Glotta 14, 17 assumed a loan from Akkadian ( karūbu `griffin, cherub'; cf. Hebr. kerūb and Lewy Fremdw. 11f.) through Hittite. From the archaeological perspective origin in Asia Mindor (and the Near East: Elam) is very probable; DNP s.v. Greif; Hemmerdinger Glotta 48 (1970) 51f. (but not toAkk. karūbu); Wild, SBWien 241\/4 (1963) 3-28. It is not certain that γρύψ is related to γρυπός. The adjective makes the impression of a Pre-Greek word ( γρυμπ-) and this will be true of the mythical bird as well (whatever it ultimate origin); note γρυβός, which may well show Pre-Greek alternation. Fur. 175 assumes more variations on the basis of the Latin forms. Note also γρῦνος γρύψ H., which fits in Furnée's system as showing π\/F (236).- Through Lat. gryphus the word came in the WEur. languages (griffin. Greif).Page in Frisk: 1,329-330Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > γρῡπός
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3 Bend
v. trans.Arch: V. κυρτοῦν.Bend the knee: V. κάμπτειν γόνυ, or κάμπτειν alone, P. συγκάμπτειν τὸ σκέλος (Plat.).Worship: see Worship.met., influence, affect: P. κατακλᾶν, P. and V. ἅπτεσθαι (gen.), V. γνάμπτειν.Soften: Ar. and V. μαλάσσειν, V. μαλθάσσειν, θέλγειν (also Plat. but rare P.).Be bent, crushed: P. and V. κάμπτεσθαι.Be formed into an arch: P. and V. κυκλοῦσθαι.Be affected: P. and V. κάμπτεσθαι.——————subs.P. καμπτήρ, ὁ (Xen.).Curve, angle: V. ἀγκών, ὁ.Bend of a river: P. κέρας, τό.Of the coast-line: P. τὸ κοῖλον (Thuc. 7, 52), V. μυχός, ὁ (Thuc. 7, 52, but rare P.).Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Bend
См. также в других словарях:
συγκάμπτειν — συγκάμπτω bend pres inf act (attic epic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ger-3 — ger 3 English meaning: to turn, wind Deutsche Übersetzung: “drehen, winden” Material: A. O.Ind. guṇá ḥ (*gr̥ nó s) “ the single thread of a string, line, cord; stain “ (dvi , tri guṇa actually “ consisting of two, three threads … Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary
ляка — собака с вогнутым хребтом , лякий кривой, горбатый, согнутый , ст. слав. сълѩкѫ, сълѩшти συγκάμπτειν, κατακάμπτειν, словен. lêknem, lekniti гнуть , lecam, lecati – то же, др. чеш. leku, leci гнуть , сюда же лякаться, лякнуться пугаться , лякать… … Этимологический словарь русского языка Макса Фасмера
сляка — горбатый, калека , южн., зап. (Даль), слякий, сляклый согнутый, скорченный , тверск. (Даль), русск. цслав. слякати, сляцати гнуть , болг. слекав горбатый . Связано ввиду ст. слав. сълѩкѫ, сълѩшти συγκάμπτειν, κατακάμπτειν (Рs. Sin. 37, 7; 68, 24) … Этимологический словарь русского языка Макса Фасмера
