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1 στυράκιον
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > στυράκιον
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2 στύραξ 1
στύραξ 1., - ᾰκοςGrammatical information: m. f.Meaning: des. of a gummi and of the producing shrub or tree `Styrax officinalis' (Hdt., Arist., Thphr., Str. a.o.).Derivatives: στυράκ-ιον n. dimin. (pap.), - ινος `made of styrax-tree or of styrax' (LXX, Str., Dsc. a.o.), - ίζω `to smell or taste like styrax' (Dsc.).Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Semit.Etymology: On the formatiom cf. ὄμφαξ, δόναξ, ἄνθραξ a.o. -- After Hdt. 3, 107 introduced into Greece by the Phoenicians, what points to Semitic origin. Lagarde and Lewy Fremdw. 41 f. compare Hebr. ṣŏrī `the resin of the Mastix tree and the terebinth'; doubts in Schrader-Nehring Reallex. 2, 501. -- With the tree-name is prob. 2. στύραξ identical; to be noted, beside μελίη `ash' and `(staff of a) spear', esp. the στυράκινα ἀκοντίσματα in Str. 12, 7, 3. -- Lat. LW [loanword] styrax, storax, from where OE stor, OHG storr `id.' (W.-Hofmann s. v. w. lit.).Page in Frisk: 2,814-815Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > στύραξ 1
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3 στύραξ 2
στύραξ 2., - ᾰκοςGrammatical information: m.Meaning: `(lower end of a) spear-shaft' (X., Pl. a.o.).Derivatives: Dimin. στυράκ-ιον n. (Th., Aen. Tact.); - ίζειν κεντρίζειν H., EM.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]Etymology: Formation like χάραξ, κάμαξ a.o., acc. to usual interpretation (e.g. Persson Beitr. 2, 714, WP. 2, 608) to σταυρός with zero grade with short vowel; cf. στῦλος, στύω. -- Prob. rather identical with the tree-name; s. 1. στύραξ. -- The word may well be Pre-Greek.Page in Frisk: 2,814Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > στύραξ 2
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