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1 πτύξαι
πτύσσωfold: aor imperat mid 2nd sgπτύσσωfold: aor inf actπτύξαῑ, πτύσσωfold: aor opt act 3rd sg -
2 πτύσσω
πτύσσω (never [suff] πτυέλ-ττω), ([etym.] ἀνα-) S.Fr. 301:[tense] fut. πτύξω ([etym.] ἀνα-) E.HF 1256: [tense] aor. ἔπτυξα (v. infr.):—[voice] Med., Od.2.77 ([etym.] ποτι-), etc.: [tense] fut. πτύξομαι ([etym.] προς-) 3.22: [tense] aor.A :—[voice] Pass., Il.13.134, etc.: [tense] aor. ἐπτύχθην ([etym.] ἀν-, δι-) X.Cyr.7.5.5, S.Ant. 709: [tense] aor. 2 ἐπτύγην [pron. full] [ῠ], ([etym.] ἀν-) Hp.Int.48: [tense] pf.ἔπτυγμαι App.BC4.72
, etc., ([etym.] ἀν-) E.El. 357; : [tense] plpf. ἔπτυκτο ([etym.] προς-) Pi.I.2.39:—fold, double up, χιτῶνα, εἵματα πτύξαι, fold up garments and put them by, Od.1.439, 6.111, 252;σπλῆνα Hp.Fract.8
; χεῖρας πτύξαι ἐπί τινι fold one's arms over or round another, S.OC 1611; βιβλίον fold, close a book, Ev.Luc.4.20.II [voice] Pass., of the foetus, Hp.Mul.1.69; of bandages, Gal.18(1).826;γραμματεῖα ἐπτυγμένα Hdn.1.17.1
; πύργοι ἐπτ. App. l.c.; ἔγχεα δὲ πτύσσοντο perh. were interlaced, Il. l.c. -
3 πτύσσω
πτύσσω, - ομαιGrammatical information: v.Meaning: `to plead, to fold (up)', midd. `to fold round oneself' (Il.).Other forms: Fut. πτύξω, - ομαι, aor. πτύξαι, - ασθαι, pass. πτυχθῆναι, πτυγῆναι, perf. πέπτυγμαι, ἔπτ-.Derivatives: 1. πτυκτός `folded' (Ζ 169 a.o.; Ammann Μνήμης χάριν 1, 13) with πυκτή f. ( Cod. lnst.), πυκτ-ίς f. (AP, Gal.), - ίον n. (sch., Suid.) `tablet' (dissim. from πτ-; Schwyzer 260). 2. πτύγμα ( πρόσ-, περί- u.a.) n. `fold, loop of a garment, compress' (Ε 315, E., Arist., medic.) with ( προσ-)πτυγμάτ-ιον n. `compress' (medic. 3. πτύξις ( ἀνά-, διά- a.o.) f. `the folding, fold' (Hp., Arist.). -- Besides πτύχ-ες pl., acc. - ας, sg. dat. -ί (Hom.), acc. -α (E. in lyr.) f.; with enlargement πτυχ-ή, mostly pl. - αί f. (posthom. poet.) `fold, ply, layer', metaph. `gorge, valley'; it functions also as verbal noun to πτύσσω, esp. to the prefixcompp. (e.g. ἀνα-πτύσσω: ἀναπτυχ-ή); as 2. member in δί-, τρί-, πολύ-πτυχος (Il.; Sommer Nominalkomp. 65 f.), with transfer in the σ-stems, partly taken as verbal, in περι-πτυχ-ής `folding round' (S.), δι-πτυχ-ής (Arist.) a.o. From πτυχή: 1. πτυχ-ίς, - ίδος ( ὑπο-) f. `layer, joint' (Plu.); 2. - ιον n. `folded table etc.' (Hdn. Gr., pap.), - ιος = πτυκτός (EM); 3. - ώδης `fold-like, ply-like' (Arist.); 4. Πτυχ-ία f. n. of an island near Corcyra (Th.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]Etymology: Beside πτύσσω there are also quite rarely forms with - ττ- ( δια-πτύττω Pl. Legg. 858e, προσ-ανα- πτύσσω Arist.); so - σσ- rather Ionism than to avoid τ: ττ (Schwyzer 319 n. 1; cf. 755 n. 2) ? As Yot-present πτύσσω stands for *πτύχ-ι̯ω; so it can be taken as denominative to πτύχ-ες. --Etymolog. unclear. The connection with the unclear Skt. pyúkṣṇa- (only in the comp. pyúkṣṇa-veṣṭita-), which goes back on Brugmann Grundr.2 I 277, is for several reasons very suspect; s. Mayrhofer s.v. On other hypothesen s. Bq s.v., WP. 1, 189, W.-Hofmann s. fugiō (everywhere rightly rejected). Cf. also Merlingen Μνήμης χάριν 2, 57. -- Furnée 318 considers the word a Pre-Greek, which may well be correct, but his connection with πυκ-νός etc. is not convincing.Page in Frisk: 2,616-617Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > πτύσσω
См. также в других словарях:
πτύξαι — πτύσσω fold aor imperat mid 2nd sg πτύσσω fold aor inf act πτύξαῑ , πτύσσω fold aor opt act 3rd sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
CYNICI — Philosophi quidam sectatores Antisthenis, qui primus novum hoc Philosophiae genus introduxit: Ita dicti five a Cynosarge gymnasio, in quo Antitthenes profitebatur; sive a canina mordacitate, quâ in hominum vitas nullô discrimine invehebantur: aut … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
DIPLOIS — Gr. Διπλο̈ίς, pallium duplex, Cynicorum olim vestis. Antipater de Diogene (qui hinc Διπλοείματος dictus est) cui una pera, una Diplois. Et infra, Baculus et pera, καὶ διπλόον εἷμα. Latini duplicem pannum vocarunt. Horat. enim l. 1. Ep. 17. de… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
SINUS — Veteribus quod inter brachia ad summum pectus intercipitur, dictum est i vide supra Gremium, unde et recessus littorum, in quos se mare insinuat, Sinus; et Sinum vestium vocavêre, quodcumque partem illam corporis regeret, Tunicae, Togae,… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
SUPERARIA in Glossis Isidori — vestis, quae superinduitur, Graece ἐπενδύτης. Ita tunica dicebatur, respectu subuculae, seu interulae ὑποδύτης Graece dictae, quam sub tunica gestabant. Horat. l. 1. Ep. 1. v. 96. Subucula pexae Trita subest tunciae non vero pallii vel togae,… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
TRIBONIUM — Graece Τρίβων et Τριβώνιον, Philosophorum pallium fuit, Lucianus Timone, Ο῾ δὲ Τρίβων οὗτος πορφυρίδος ἀμείνων, Pallium, quâvis purpurâ potius. Cum vero pallium totius gentis Graecorum communis habitus eslet, ii, qui severiorem Philosophiam… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
VOLUMEN — I. VOLUMEN in nummis Faustinae et Antoni Philos. in quibus lemma VOTA PUBLICA, et binae figurae muliebres, cum viri altera, stolatâ et palliatâ, quae Consulis videtur, tenentis dextrâ aliquid Volumini chartaceo simile; in nummo item Aurelii Veri … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
