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1 πέδον
Grammatical information: n.Compounds: As 2. member in δά-πεδον, κράσ-πεδον a.o.; s. vv. and Risch IF 59, 14 f. Adject. hypostasis ἔμ-πεδος `standing on the ground, firm' (ep. poet., late prose) with ἐμπεδ-όω `to confirm, to consider inviolable' (Att. etc.); bahuvrihi w. α copul. ἄ-πεδος `flat' (Hdt., Th., X.); as 1. member a.o. in πεδο-βάμων `walking the earth' (A.). Adverbs πεδ-όσε, - όθεν, - οι (ep. poet.).Derivatives: Besides with ιο-suffix πεδίον n. `plain, plane, field' (Il.) with many derivv.: 1. πεδι-άς, - άδος f. `flat, level, on the plain' (Pi., IA.); 2. πεδι-εινός, also πεδ-εινός, -ϊνός, `flat, level' (IA.; after αἰπεινός, resp. πυκινός a.o.); 3. πεδι-ακός `belonging to the plain', pl. `inhabitant of the plain country of Attica' (Lys. Fr. 238 S., Arist., pap.); 4. πεδι-εῖς m. pl. `id.' (Plu., D. L., Bosshardt 74); 5. πεδι-άσιος `on the plain' (Str., Dsc.; prob. after Φλειάσιος a.o.); 6. πεδι-ασι-μαῖος = campester (gloss.); 7. πεδι-ώδης `flat' (sch.); 8. Πεδι-ώ f. `goddess of the plain' (Hera; Sicily. -- Cypr. πεδίϳα f. `plain' (cf. Bechtel Dial. 1, 423); after χώρα, γῆ?Etymology: Old inherited word, identical with Hitt. pedan `place, position', Umbr. peřum `bottom', as well as with Arm. het, -oy `track', OWNo. fet n. `pace', Skt. padá- n. `pace, step, footstep', Av. pađa- n. `trace': IE * pedo-m n. Orig. meaning `trace, bottom', from the word for `foot', s. πούς w. lit.Page in Frisk: 2,485-486Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > πέδον
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