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1 δύπτω
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `dive in', mostly intr. (Antim. [?], Lyc., A. R.).Other forms: Aor. δύψαιOrigin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: From δυω (s. v.) after κύπτω(?); cf. also βύπτω (s. βάπτω). Hardly with Pisani Anales de filcl. 6, 207ff.: δύπτω formed to δύπτης; this to δυβ- in δύβρις and further to Goth. diups etc. (with Anatolian development of the IE media aspirata).Page in Frisk: 1,425Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > δύπτω
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2 δύπτω
A duck, dive,ἠΰτε τις καύηξ δύπτῃσιν ἐς ἁλμυρὸν ὕδωρ Antim.Eleg.6
(nisi leg. δύπτης); πρὸς κῦμα δυπτούσας Lyc.715
: without a Prep.,ἔδυψε Νηρέως τάφους Id.164
;νειόθι δύψας A.R.1.1326
: c. acc., δύπτοντες κεφαλάς ib. 1008. -
3 δύπτω
δύπτηςdiver: masc gen sg (attic epic ionic) -
4 δύβρις
Grammatical information: ?Meaning: κατὰ γλῶσσαν ἡ θάλασσα sch. Theoc. 1, 118c.Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: If the word is Illyrian, one could connect Latv. dubra `pit, marshy place', OCS dъbrь `abyss', also to MIr. dobur `water', and further words for `deep', Lith. dubùs, Goth. diups etc. See Krahe Die Sprache d. Illyrier 1, 47. - Acc. to Szemerényi Archiv. Linguist. 5, 77 here also Lat. Tiberis (as Illyriam). Cf. δύπτω.Page in Frisk: 1,423Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > δύβρις
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5 δύω 2
δύω 2.Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `enter, go into'Other forms: δύομαι, δύνω, aor. δῦσαι, δύσασθαι, δῦναι, perf. δέδῡκα, aor. pass. δυθῆναι, fut. δύσω, δύσομαι, δῠθήσομαι, unclear ep. preterite δύσετο (Schwyzer 788, Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 416f.) trans. ( δύω, δῦσαι, δύσω), mostly with prefix ἀπο-, ἐκ-, ἐν-, κατα-δύω; otherwise intr. ( δύομαι, δύνω) `get into, slip into, put on', often with prefix ἀνα-, ἀπο-, ὑπο- etc. - δύομαι, - δύνω; rarely - δύω (Il.).Compounds: often with nominal first member in compounds, e. g. τρωγλο-δύτης `cave-dweller' (Hdt.) with - δυτικός, - δυτέω, λωπο-δύτης `who goes in foreign clothes, thief (of clothes)' (Att. etc.) with - δυτέω, - δυσίου ( δίκη), - δυσία; vgl. Fraenkel Nom. ag. 1, 225f.Derivatives: δύσις `setting of sun and stars, West' (Hecat.) with δυτικός; often to the prefixed verbs in different meanings ἔκ-, ἔν-, κατά-δυσις etc. δῦμα ( POxy. 6, 929, 8; 15, II-IIIp) = ἔνδυμα `garment' (Va), also ὑπόδυμα. δύτης `diver' (Hdt. 8, 8); in diff. meunings ἐν-, ὑπεν-, ἐκ-δύτης etc. with ἐκδύσια pl. name of a feast in Crete (Ant. Lib.); ἐνδυτήρ `to put on' (S. Tr. 674 of πέπλος) with ἐνδυτήριος (S.), also ὑποδυτήρια pl. (Str. 14, 5, 6; v. l. ὑποδεκτ.). δυσμαί pl. (rarely sg., s. Schwyzer-Debrunner 43) `setting of sun and stars, West' (Ion.-Att.) with δυσμικός (Str.); also δυ-θμαί, - θμή `id.' (Call.; on the suffix Chantr. Form. 148f.). δυτη s. v. δυτῖνος name of a waterbird (Dionys. Av.; as ἰκτῖνος, κορακῖνος etc.). δυτικός `suited to diving, western' (Arist.). - Lengthened verb form: δύπτω (s. v.); δύσγω ἀποδύω H., after μίσγω (Wackernagel KZ 33, 39 = Kl. Schr. 1, 718); cf. also φύσγων (Alc., POxy. 18, 2165; s. Specht KZ 68, 150.Etymology: In the meaning `put on' Sanskrit has (the rare) upā-du- (only gerundive Ved. upādútya-), s. L. v. Schroeder WZKM 13, 297f., Brugmann IF 11, 274. Perh. also in δείελος etc. (s. v.). - On the intransitive nasal present δύνω s. Schwyzer 696, Schwyzer-Debrunner 230. - Cf. also ἁλιβδύω.Page in Frisk: 1,427-428Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > δύω 2
См. также в других словарях:
δύπτω — (Α) βουτώ, δύομαι … Dictionary of Greek
δύπτω — δύπτης diver masc gen sg (attic epic ionic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
δύω — και δύνω (Α δύω και δύνω) 1. (για ήλιο, αστέρια) βυθίζομαι στον ορίζοντα, βασιλεύω («ἠέλιος μὲν ἔδυ», Ιλ. Ι) 2. αφανίζομαι, παρακμάζω, ξεπέφτω («έδυσε το μεγαλείο τής Ρώμης») αρχ. 1. φθάνω, πηγαίνω μέσα σε κάτι 2. (για χώρα, τόπο) εισέρχομαι,… … Dictionary of Greek
deu-1 — deu 1 English meaning: to plunge, to penetrate into Deutsche Übersetzung: “einsinken, eindringen, hineinschlũpfen” Material: O.Ind. upü du “ to go into, (of clothes), to put on, to wear, assume the person of, enter, press into,… … Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary
gʷēbh-1 (or gʷābh-?), gʷǝbh- — gʷēbh 1 (or gʷābh ?), gʷǝbh English meaning: to sink, submerge, plunge Deutsche Übersetzung: “eintauchen, versenken, versinken” Material: Gk. βάπτω “tauche ein”, βαφῆναι, βαφή “das Eintauchen, Färben” (Eol. βύπτειν βαπτίζειν Hes.… … Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary