βιώσω

βιόω

live: aor subj act 1st sg

βιόω

live: fut ind act 1st sg

βιόω

live: aor ind mid 2nd sg (homeric ionic)

βιώσκομαι

quicken: aor ind mid 2nd sg (homeric ionic)

βῐόω,

A

βιοῖ Arist.HA 558a20

;

βιοῦσι Democr.200

, Arist.HA 576b2;

βιοῦν E.Fr. 238

, etc.; part.

βιοῦντες Arist.HA 566b24

; subj.

βιῶσι Emp.15.2

: [tense] impf.

ἐβίουν Hp.Epid.5.48

: [tense] fut.

βιώσομαι E.Alc. 784

, Ar.Eq. 699, Pl.R. 344e, Men.Pk. 399; later

βιώσω Id.Mon. 270

, App.BC4.119: [tense] aor. 1

ἐβίωσα Hdt.1.163

, Pl.Phd. 113d, X.Oec.4.18, Arist.HA 585a21; but in earlier writers [tense] aor. 2 is more used,

ὀβίων Isoc.9.71

, Is.3.1 codd.; [ per.] 3sg. imper.

βιώτω Il.8.429

; subj.

βιῶ Pl.Lg. 872c

; opt.

βιῴην Id.Ti. 89c

, v.l. for βιοίη in Id.Grg. 512c; inf.

βιῶναι Il.10.174

, Aeschin.3.174, etc.; part.

βιούς Hdt.9.10

, Th.2.53, al.: [tense] pf.

βεβίωκα Isoc.15.27

and 28, Pl.Phd. 113d, etc.:—[voice] Med.,

βιόομαι Hdt.2.177

, Arist.EN 1180a17: for [tense] aor. [voice] Med. v. βιώσκομαι:— [voice] Pass., [tense] fut.

βιωθήσομαι M.Ant.9.30

: [tense] pf. βεβίωμαι (v. infr.).—In early writers [tense] pres. and [tense] impf. are mostly supplied by ζάω: Hom. has only [tense] aor. 2:—live, pass one's life (opp. ζάω, live, exist),

βέλτερον ἢ ἀπολέσθαι ἕνα χρόνον ἠὲ βιῶναι Il.15.511

, cf. 10.174;

ἄλλος μὲν ἀποφθίσθω, ἄλλος δὲ βιώτω 8.429

;

βίον βιοῦν Pl.La. 188a

, etc.; β. παρανόμως, μετρίως, ἐνδόξως, D.22.24, Lys.16.3, Plu.2.145f: with neut. Pron., ἀπ' αὐτῶν ὧ αὐτὸς βεβίωκεν ἄρξομαι .. from the very actions of his own life, D.18.130:—[voice] Pass., τὰ σοὶ κἀμοὶ βεβιωμένα the actions of our life, ib.265, cf. Isoc.15.7, Lys.16.1; τὰ πεπραγμένα καὶ βεβ. D.22.53;

τοιούτων ὄντων ἃ τῷ βδελυρῷ τούτῳ.. βεβίωται Id.21.151

;

ἐπιτηδευμάτων οἷα τούτῳ βεβίωται Id.22.78

; ὅ γε βεβιωμένος [βίος] Id.19.200; impers., βεβίωταί [μοι] I have lived, Lat. vixi, Cic.Att.12.2.2, 14.21.3: —[voice] Med. in act. sense, Hdt.2.177, Arist.EN 1180a17.

2 survive,

ἐβίω καυθείς Hp.Epid.5.16

.— βιόμεσθα (as if from βίομαι ) is found h.Ap. 528 and [ per.] 3pl. βίονται Orac. ap. Phleg.Mir.2, cf. βέομαι.

βιόω fut. βιώσω Job 29:18; 1 aor. ptc. acc. pl. βιώσαντας Wsd. 12:23, inf. βιῶσαι (B-D-F §75; the form βιῶσαι as early as Aristot., EN 9, 8, 9, also Dionys. Hal. 3, 37, 1; Ps.-Lucian, Macrob. 8; Herm. Wr. 3, 4; Jos., Ant. 1, 152 v.l.); pf. ptc. neut. pl. βεβιωκότα Wsd 4:4 cod. Sin.; pass. βεβιωμένων (Ath., R. 79, 5) (s. βίος; Hom. et al.; ins, pap, LXX; EpArist 32; 39; Jos., C. Ap. 2, 151) to spend one’s life, live τόν ἐπίλοιπον ἐν σαρκὶ χρόνον the remaining time in the flesh 1 Pt 4:2 (s. Job 29:18; P⁷² reads σῶσαι 1 Pt 4:2).—DELG s.v. βίος. M-M. TW.