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1 άλφοι
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2 ἄλφοι
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3 αλφοί
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4 ἀλφοί
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5 ἀλφάνω
ἀλφάνω [pron. full] [ᾰν] ([full] ἀλφαίνω EM72.39, Aët.13.133), Hom. only in [tense] aor. 2 ἦλφον, cf. IG1.53a15, Plu.2.668c: [tense] pres., E.Med. 297, Fr. 326 (no-where else in Trag.), Ar.Fr. 324, Eup.258, Men.362:—A bring in, yield, fetch,ἵνα μοι βίοτον πολὺν ἄλφοι Od.17.250
;ὁ δ' ὑμῖν μυρίον ὦνον ἄλφοι 15.452
, cf. 20.383;ἑκατόμβοιον δέ τοι ἦλφον Il.21.79
; ὁπόσην ἂν ἄλφῃ μίσθωσιν τὸ τέμενος IG l.c., cf. Plu. l.c.: metaph., φθόνον ἀλφάνειν to incur envy, E.Med. 297. -
6 τροχόεις
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > τροχόεις
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7 ἄξιος
A counterbalancing, cf.ἄγω v1
: hence prop. weighing as much, of like value, worth as much as, c. gen.,βοὸς ἄ. Il.23.885
; νῦν δ' οὐδ' ἑνὸς ἄξιοί εἰμεν Ἕκτορος we are not—all together— worth one Hector, 8.234, cf. Hdt. 1.32, 7.21;πάντων Ζεὺς ἄξιον ἦμαρ ἔδωκεν Il.15.719
; so πολλοῦ ἄ. worth much, X.An.4.1.28, Pl.Smp. 185b, etc.;πλείονος ἄ. Id.Phdr. 235b
, etc.;πλείστου ἄ. Th.2.65
, Pl.Grg. 464d, etc.; παντός, τοῦ παντὸς ἄ., E.Fr. 275, Pl.Sph. 216c; παντὸς ἄ., c. inf., Ar.Av. 797; λόγου ἄ., = ἀξιόλογος, Hdt.1.133, Th.1.73, etc.; σπουδῆς, μνήμης ἄ., Plu.2.35a,172e:—opp. to these areοὐδενὸς ἄ. Thgn.456
;ἢ παντὸς ἢ τὸ παράπαν οὐδενός Pl.Phlb. 64d
; , etc.; , etc.; ; μείονος, ἐλάττονος ἄ., X. Vect.4.50, Cyr.2.2.14;πολλαπλασίου τιμήματος ἄ. κτήσεις Arist.Pol. 1306b12
; also εἰς ὀγδοήκοντα μνᾶς ἄ. worth up to a sum of.., D.27.10.2 c. dat. pers., σοὶ δ' ἄξιόν ἐστιν ἀμοιβῆς 'tis worth a return to thee, i.e. will bring thee a return, Od.1.318;πολέος δέ οἱ ἄξιος ἔσται Il.23.562
;βασιλεῖ ἂν πολλοῦ ἄξιοι γένοιντο X.An.2.1.14
.3 abs., worthy, goodly,ἄξια δῶρα Il.9.261
; ἄ. ὦνος a goodly price, Od.15.429; ὅθεν κέ τοι ἄξιον ἄλφοι it would bring thee a good price, 20.383;φέροντες ὅ τι ἕκαστος ἄξιον εἶχε X.Cyr.3.3.2
.b in [dialect] Att. in an exactly opposite sense, 'good value for the money', i.e. cheap, Ar.Eq. 672, 895: [comp] Comp., ib. 645;ὡς ἀξιώτατον πρίασθαι Lys.22.18
;ὡς ἄ. γεγόνασιν οἱ πυροὶ ἐν τῇ ἀγορᾷ Thphr.Char.3.3
, cf. X.Vect.4.6.4 deserved, meet, due, , X.Oec.12.19;χάρις Id.HG1.6.11
; ἄξια δράσας ἄξια πάσχων fit suffering for fit deeds, A.Ag. 1527, cf. E. Ion 735.5 of persons, οἱ ἑωυτοῦ ἄξιοι those of one's own rank, his peers, Hdt.1.107.6 sufficient for, c. gen.,ἄ. τοῦ πολέμου τὰ χρήματα D.14.27
.7 αἰδοῦς ἀξίαν.. τὴν προθυμίαν μᾶλλον ἢ θράσους more like modesty than rashness, Arist.Cael. 291b25.II after Hom., in moral relation, worthy, estimable, of persons and things, Hdt.7.224, etc.; οὐδὲν ἀξία nothing worth, A.Ch. 445;ἀξίαν κἀπ' ἀξίων Id.Eu. 435
; .2 worthy of, deserving, mostly c. gen. rei, ἄξιον φυγῆς, ἄξια στεναγμάτων, γέλωτος, Id.Med. 1124, Or. 1326, Heracl. 507;ἐγκωμίων τί ἀξιώτερον ἤ..; X.Ages.10.3
: c. gen. pers., ;ἄξιον τοῦ πατρός Isoc.9.80
;ἄξια τοῦ Μαραθῶνος διανοεῖσθαι Plu.Cim.5
.b c. gen. rei et dat. pers., ἡμῖν δ' Ἀχιλλεὺς ἄξιος τιμῆς is worthy of honour at our hands, E.Hec. 309;πολλῶν ἀγαθῶν ἄ. ὑμῖν Ar.Ach. 633
;ἄ. πλείστου Λακεδαιμονίοις Th. 4.81
;θανάτου τῇ πόλει X.Mem.1.1.1
, cf. 1.2.62;εἰμὶ δ' οὐ τούτων ὑμῖν ἄ. D.21.217
;χάριτος ἄ. τῇ πόλει Antipho 6.10
; laterτιμῆς ἄ. παρὰ πάντων Luc.Tox.3
.3 c. inf., Προθοήνορος ἀντὶ πεφάσθαι ἄ. worthy to be killed instead of him, Il.14.472, cf. Th.1.76;τίεσθαι δ' ἀξιώτατος A.Ag. 531
;ἄ. θρήνων τυχεῖν S.Aj. 924
; ἄξιοι δουλεύειν only fit to be slaves, Arist.Pol. 1254b36; alsoἄ. σέβειν E.Heracl. 315
(Elmsl.).b ἄξιός εἰμι, like δίκαιός εἰμι, I deserve to..,ἄξιός εἰμι πληγὰς λαβεῖν Ar.Ec. 324
;ἄξιός εἰμι ἀπολαῦσαι X.Cyr.5.4.19
: abs., the inf. being supplied, authorized to act, And.1.132; ἄ. γάρ, emphatically, Pl.Tht. 143e.c laterἄ. ἵνα Ev.Jo.1.27
.4 ἄξιόν [ἐστι] 'tis meet, fit, due,ἄξιον εἶναι τρεῖς ἑνὸς ἀντὶ πεφάσθαι Il.13.446
;ἄ. μνήμην ἔχειν Hdt.1.14
: later c. [tense] fut. inf.,ἄ. διαπορήσειν Did.
in D.9.15.b c. dat. pers. et inf., τῇ πόλει γὰρ ἄξιον ξυλλαβεῖν τὸν νο̄ρα 'tis meet for the city, is worth her while.., Ar.Ach. 205;τί σοι ζῆν ἄξιον; Id.Nu. 1074
, cf. Av. 548;ἄξιόν γε πᾶσιν ἐπολολύξαι Id.Eq. 616
; freq. in X. as ὡς οὐκ ἄξιον εἴη βασιλεῖ ἀφεῖναι κτλ. that it was not meet for him.., An.2.3.25.c the inf. is sts. omitted, ἄξιον γὰρ Ἑλλάδι 'tis meet in the eyes of Hellas [so to do], Ar.Ach.8; and sts. the dat., ἄξιόν ἐστι operae pretium est, it is worth while,ἐνθυμηθῆναι D.1.21
;γαμεῖν οὐκ ἄξιον E.Alc. 628
.III Adv. ἀξίως, c. gen.,ἐμάχοντο ἀξίως λόγου Hdt.6.112
;οὔτε ἑωυτοῦ ἀ. Id.3.125
; οὐκ ἀ. ἀπηγήσιος ibid.;τῆς ἀσικίας Th.3.39
; ἀ. τοῦ θεοῦ, τῆς θεᾶς, OGI331.9 (Pergam.), Inscr.Magn.33.30, cf. 1 Ep.Thess.2.12: abs., S.OT 133, etc.; κολάσετε ἀξίως as they deserve, Th.3.40. -
8 ὦνος
ὦνος, ὁ,A price paid for a thing,ὁ δ' ἄξιον ὦνον ἔδωκε Od.15.388
, cf. Il.21.41;ἄσπετον ὦνον ἕλοιτο Od.14.297
;ὁ δ' ὑμῖν μυρίον ὦνον ἄλφοι 15.452
; the person or thing bought being in gen., Αυκάονος ὦνον ἔδωκε for Lycaon, Il.23.746, cf. Theoc.1.58, Inscr.Delos 502A17 (iii B. C.). -
9 ἀλφάνω
ἀλφάνω, only aor. ἦλφον, opt. ἄλφοι, 3 pl. ἄλφοιν, Od. 20.383: yield, bring; μῦρίον ὦνον, ‘an immense price,’ Od. 15.453, cf. Il. 21.79.A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > ἀλφάνω
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10 σιγαλφοί
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: οἱ ἄφωνοι καὶ οἱ ἄγριοι τέττιγες H.Other forms: Cf. σίγιον εἶδος τέττιγος sch. Ar. Av. 1095.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]Etymology: Prob. with the ancients (Plin. HN 11, 92) to σιγή, because some types are mute (Thierfelder by letter.). Acc. to Strömberg Wortstud. 18 however to σίζω `hiss'; agreeing Gil Fernández Nombres de insectos 126. -- The reading σιγαλφοί of the ms. is in spite of Specht Ursprung 266 more than uncertain; Schmidts change to - αλοί is made more prob. by the explanation οἱ ἄφωνοι [unundertsandable to me]. -- Furnée 369 (etc.) compares ἀδιγορ and ζειγάρη, without any further adstruction (he does not mention the form in - αλφοι; he writes σιγαλ(λ)οί without comment (the words in - αλλο- are Pre-Greek, Beekes FS Kortlandt).Page in Frisk: 2,702Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > σιγαλφοί
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