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1 μάγαδις
μᾰγᾰδ-ις, ἡ, gen.Aμαγάδιδος Ath.14.634c
; nom. pl. (anap.) codd. Ath., Phillis ap.Ath. 14.636b; also, dat. μαγάδῑ prob. in X.An.7.3.32, Anaxandr. 35; acc.μάγαδιν Alcm.91
, Anacr. 18, cf. Poll.4.61 (-ῐν Diog.Ath.1.10, ῑν dub. in Anacr. l.c.); nom. pl.μαγάδεις Hsch.
:— magadis, an instrument with twenty strings arranged in octaves, Lydian acc. to Ath.14.634f, but ascribed to the Thracians by Canthar.9, and derived from Thrac. pr. n. Μάγδις by Duris 28 J.; played with the finger, Aristox.Fr.Hist.66; = πηκτίς, ibid., Menaechm.4 J.II a Lydian flute or flageolet, producing a high and a low note together, Ion Trag. 23 (cf. Aristarch. ap. Ath.14.634d), Anaxandr. l.c., cf. Did. ap. Ath. 14.634e, Hsch. [[pron. full] μᾰ, but μᾱ- S.Fr. 238 (anap.), nisi leg. μᾰγαδῖδες.]Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > μάγαδις
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2 μάγαδις
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: `string-instrument, ascribed to the Lydians, but also to the Thracians (Alcm., Anacr.); also name of a Lydian flute (Ion. Trag., Anaxandr.).Derivatives: μαγαδίζω 'play μάγαδις, imitate a μ., i.e. sing a succession of notes in octaves' (Theophil. Com., Arist.), cf. Schwyzer 736. Further μαγάς, - άδος f. `the bridge on a string-instrument' (Ptol., Philostr., H.) with μαγάδιον (pap. Ia, Ptol.).Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Lyd.Etymology: Foreign word from unknown, prob. Lydian source. Semitic hypothesis in Lewy Fremdw. 162 f. Fur. 122, 226 supposes that it stands for *μαγδις, comparing πηκτίς, also a Lydian string-instrument, with which it would be identical acc. to Aristox Fr. Hist. 66 and Menaichm. 4 J.Page in Frisk: 2,154Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > μάγαδις
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