ākhyāta-pada-vikaraṇāḥ

ví-karaṇa

vi-karaṇa

(in gram.) a term for the affix orﾠ conjugational characteristic which is placed between the root andﾠ terminations, the inserted conjugational affix
(according to Pāṇini these affixes are
ṡap, ṡapoluk, ṡlu, ṡyan, ṡnu, ṡa, ṡnam, u, ṡnā, yak, andﾠ cli < with its substitutes>, tāsi, sya, sip,
the first nine of which are added in the Pres., Impf., Imperative, andﾠ Potential, andﾠ before a Kṛit which contains a mute palatal ṡ, in the case of Active verbs;
yak is added in the case of the Karman orﾠ Bhāva i.e. Passives orﾠ Neuters;
cli is added in the Aorist, tāsi in the 1st Future, sya in the 2nd Future andﾠ Conditional, andﾠ sip before Leṭ.;
lug-vikaraṇa, « having luk for its VikñVikaraṇa», (said of roots of cl. 2.);
ākhyāta-pada-vikaraṇāḥ, « words which modify the finite verb» i.e. make it accented);
(ī) f. a partic. Ṡakti Hcat. ;
n. change) modification Nir. ;
a disturbing influence Sarvad.