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2 ♦ upper
♦ upper /ˈʌpə(r)/A a.superiore; più alto; più elevato ( anche in grado, ecc.): the upper lip, il labbro superiore; The bedrooms are on the upper floor, le camere da letto sono al piano superiore; the upper storey, il piano di sopra; the upper branches of a tree, i rami più alti di un albero; the upper floors of the building, i piani più alti dell'edificio; the upper classes, le classi elevate (o alte); l'aristocrazia; the upper middle class, l'alta borghesia; the upper echelons of the party, i gradi più alti del partito; the upper body, la parte alta del corpo; the upper reaches of the Thames, i tratti superiori del Tamigi; upper limit, limite massimoB n.● upper-bracket, dello scaglione più elevato: (fisc.) upper-bracket taxpayers, i contribuenti che pagano più tasse □ upper case, (tipogr.) maiuscolo, maiuscole; (comput.) lettere maiuscole □ (tipogr.) an upper-case letter, una lettera maiuscola □ the Upper Chamber = the Upper House ► sotto □ (teatr.) upper circle, balconata; seconda galleria □ upper-class, dell'alta borghesia; aristocratico □ (fam.) the upper crust, l'aristocrazia; la nobiltà; la crema □ (naut.) upper deck, ponte superiore (o di manovra); ponte di coperta □ (naut.) upper-deck personnel, personale di coperta □ the Upper House, la Camera Alta; la Camera dei Lord (in GB); il Senato (in USA) □ upper school, corso superiore ( di scuola secondaria) □ upper shell, ( pattinaggio) gambetto ( di scarpa per pattini a rotelle); ( sci) gambaletto ( di scarpone) □ ( sci) upper strap, fascia di chiusura ( di uno scarpone) □ (fig. arc.) the upper ten ( thousand), l'aristocrazia; il gran mondo (nel XIX secolo) □ to have [to get] the upper hand of sb., avere [prendere] il sopravvento su q. □ (fam. antiq.) on one's uppers, in bolletta; al verde. -
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upper ['ʌpə(r)]∎ temperatures are in the upper 30s la température dépasse 30 degrés;∎ the upper atmosphere les couches supérieures de l'atmosphère;∎ companies operating at the upper end of the market sociétés spécialisées dans le haut de gamme;∎ models at the upper end of the range modèles haut de gamme;∎ to have the upper hand avoir le dessus;∎ to get or to gain the upper hand prendre le dessus ou l'avantage;∎ to let sb get the upper hand laisser qn prendre le dessus, laisser qn dominer(b) (higher in order, rank) supérieur;∎ the upper echelons of the civil service les plus hauts échelons de l'administration∎ the upper valley of the Nile la haute vallée du Nil;∎ the upper Rhine le haut Rhin2 noun►► Upper Canada le haut Canada;upper case Typography haut m de casse; Computing majuscule f;upper class, the upper classes = l'aristocratie et la haute bourgeoisie;Upper Egypt la Haute-Égypte;upper limit plafond m;upper lip lèvre f supérieure;upper middle class = classe sociale réunissant les professions libérales, les universitaires, les cadres de l'industrie et les hauts fonctionnaires;upper reaches (of river) amont m;British the upper school les grandes classes fpl;Upper Volta Haute-Volta f;∎ in Upper Volta en Haute-Volta -
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upper [ˈʌpər]1. adjective2. nouna. [of shoe] empeigne f3. compounds► the Upper House noun la Chambre haute ; (in Britain) la Chambre des lords ; (in France, in the US) le Sénat* * *['ʌpə(r)] 1.1) ( of shoe) empeigne f2.‘leather upper’ — ‘dessus en cuir’
1) ( in location) [shelf] du haut; [deck] supérieur; [jaw, lip] supérieur; [teeth] du haut2) ( in rank) supérieur3) ( on scale) [register, scale] supérieurthe upper limit — la limite maximale (on de)
temperatures are in the upper twenties — les températures dépassent 25°
••to be on one's uppers — (colloq) être dans la dèche (colloq)
to have/get the upper hand — avoir/prendre le dessus. stiff
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A nB adj1 ( in location) [shelf, cupboard] du haut ; [floor, deck] supérieur ; [jaw, eyelid, lip] supérieur ; [teeth] du haut ; the upper body la partie supérieure du corps ;2 ( in rank) supérieur ;3 ( on scale) [register, scale] supérieur ; the upper limit la limite maximale (on de) ; temperatures are in the upper twenties les températures dépassent 25° ;to be on one's uppers ○ être dans la dèche ○ ; to have the upper hand avoir le dessus ; to get the upper hand prendre le dessus. ⇒ stiff. -
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upper [ˊʌpə]1. a1) ве́рхний; вы́сший;the U. House ве́рхняя пала́та
;the upper servants ста́ршая прислу́га ( дворецкий и т.п.)
;the upper ten (thousand) верху́шка о́бщества
;а) ве́рхняя ко́рка ( буханки);б) разг. верху́шка о́бщества, аристокра́тия;а) ве́рхний эта́ж;б) разг. башка́, «черда́к»;he is a little wrong in the upper storey ≅ у него́ не все до́ма
2) горн. восстаю́щий ( о шпуре)2. n1) передо́к боти́нка2) pl ге́тры; гама́ши3) разг. ве́рхняя по́лка ( в вагоне)4) ве́рхний зуб5) горн. восстаю́щий шпура) быть без гроша́; быть в стеснённых обстоя́тельствах;б) ходи́ть в сто́птанных башмака́х -
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upper adj höherstehend, übergeordnet -
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upper oberer, höhererEnglish-German dictionary of Architecture and Construction > upper
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upper, stimulant (drugs) -
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1. adjective(higher in position, rank etc: the upper floors of the building; He has a scar on his upper lip.) superior
2. noun((usually in plural) the part of a shoe above the sole: There's a crack in the upper.) pala
3. adverb(in the highest place or position: Thoughts of him were upper-most in her mind.) en lo más alto, en primer plano- get/have the upper hand of/over someone
- get/have the upper hand
upper adj superior / de arribatr['ʌpəSMALLr/SMALL]1 (position) superior2 (in geography) alto,-a1 (of shoe) pala\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto get the upper hand llevar ventaja, llevar la delanterato be on one's uppers dated estar sin blanca, estar sin un durothe upper crust la flor y nataupper case caja altaupper class clase nombre femenino altaupper house cámara altaupper ['ʌpər] adj1) higher: superiorthe upper classes: las clases altas2) : alto (en geografía)the upper Mississippi: el alto Mississippiupper n: parte f superior (del calzado, etc.)adj.• superior adj.n.• pala s.f.• pala del calzado s.f.• superior s.m.
I 'ʌpər, 'ʌpə(r)adjective (before n)1)a) (spatially, numerically) superior; < lip> superior, de arribaupper age limit — límite m (máximo) de edad
b) (in rank, importance) <ranks/echelons> superior, más elevadothe upper chamber o upper house — ( Pol) la cámara alta
2) ( Geog) alto
II
1)b)to be on one's uppers — (colloq) estar* más pobre que las ratas
2) ( drug) (sl) anfeta f (arg)['ʌpǝ(r)]1. ADJhand 1., 11), reach 3., 2), stiff 1., 3)2) (in importance, rank) [echelons, ranks, caste] superior3) (on scale) [limit] máximo4) (in Geog names) alto2. N1) uppers [of shoe] pala fsing- be down on one's uppers2) * (=drug) anfeta * f3) (Dentistry) dentadura f postiza (superior)4) (US) (Rail) litera f de arriba3.CPDupper atmosphere N —
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the upper atmosphere — la termosferaupper case N — (Typ) mayúsculas fpl
upper chamber N — (Pol) cámara f alta
the upper circle N — (Theat) la galería superior
upper class N —
Upper Egypt N — alto Egipto m
upper house N — (Pol) cámara f alta
upper middle class N — clase f media alta; (used as adjective) de la clase media alta
upper school N — cursos mpl superiores; (in names) instituto m de enseñanza media
upper sixth N — ≈ último curso m de bachillerato
she's in the upper sixth — ≈ está en el último curso de bachillerato
Upper Volta N — alto Volta m
* * *
I ['ʌpər, 'ʌpə(r)]adjective (before n)1)a) (spatially, numerically) superior; < lip> superior, de arribaupper age limit — límite m (máximo) de edad
b) (in rank, importance) <ranks/echelons> superior, más elevadothe upper chamber o upper house — ( Pol) la cámara alta
2) ( Geog) alto
II
1)b)to be on one's uppers — (colloq) estar* más pobre que las ratas
2) ( drug) (sl) anfeta f (arg) -
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1. comparative adjective1) ober... [Nil, Themse usw., Atmosphäre]; Ober[grenze, -lippe, -arm usw., -schlesien, -österreich usw., -kreide, -devon usw.]; (Mus.) hoch [Tonlage, Noten]upper circle — (Theatre) oberer Rang
have/get/gain the upper hand [of somebody/something] — die Oberhand [über jemanden/etwas] haben/erhalten/gewinnen
2) (in rank) ober...the upper ranks/echelons of the civil service/Army — die oberen od. höheren Ränge des Beamtentums/der Armee
upper class[es] — Oberschicht, die
2. nounthe upper crust — (coll.) die oberen Zehntausend
Oberteil, das‘leather uppers’ — "Obermaterial Leder"
* * *1. adjective(higher in position, rank etc: the upper floors of the building; He has a scar on his upper lip.) ober2. noun((usually in plural) the part of a shoe above the sole: There's a crack in the upper.) das Oberleder- academic.ru/79317/uppermost">uppermost3. adverb(in the highest place or position: Thoughts of him were upper-most in her mind.) zuoberst- upper class- get/have the upper hand of/over someone
- get/have the upper hand* * *up·per[ˈʌpəʳ, AM -ɚ]I. adj attr, inv\upper part of the body Oberkörper m\upper tooth oberer Zahn, Zahn m des Oberkiefers2. importance, rank obere(r, s), höhere(r, s)to reach the \upper ranks of the Civil Service in die höhere Beamtenlaufbahn vorstoßenthe \upper echelons of society die oberen Schichten der Gesellschaftthe \upper middle class die gehobene Mittelschicht3. location höher gelegenU\upper Egypt Oberägypten ntthe U\upper Rhine der Oberrheinthe \upper reaches of a river der Oberlauf eines FlussesII. nleather \uppers Obermaterial Leder3.* * *['ʌpə(r)]1. adj1) obere(r, s); (ANAT, GEOG) Ober-upper body — Oberkörper m
Upper Rhine — Oberrhein m
2) (in importance, rank) höhere(r, s), obere(r, s)the upper middle class( es) — die gehobene Mittelschicht
See:→ hand2. n1) pl (of shoe) Obermaterial nt;3) (US RAIL) oberes Bett (im Schlafwagen)* * *upper [ˈʌpə(r)]A adjupper edge Oberkante f;2. a) höhergelegenb) im Inland gelegen:3. höherstehend, übergeordnetB s1. von Schuhen:a) Oberleder nb) Obermaterial n:“upper real leather”;be (down) on one’s uppers umg die Schuhe durchgelaufen haben, fig total abgebrannt oder auf dem Hund sein2. umg oberes Bett (im Schlafwagen etc)3. umga) oberer Zahnb) pl obere Zahnprothese4. sl Aufputschmittel nu. abk1. uncle2. unit Einh.3. upper ob.up. abk1. under proof2. upper ob.* * *1. comparative adjective1) ober... [Nil, Themse usw., Atmosphäre]; Ober[grenze, -lippe, -arm usw., -schlesien, -österreich usw., -kreide, -devon usw.]; (Mus.) hoch [Tonlage, Noten]upper circle — (Theatre) oberer Rang
have/get/gain the upper hand [of somebody/something] — die Oberhand [über jemanden/etwas] haben/erhalten/gewinnen
2) (in rank) ober...the upper ranks/echelons of the civil service/Army — die oberen od. höheren Ränge des Beamtentums/der Armee
upper class[es] — Oberschicht, die
2. nounthe upper crust — (coll.) die oberen Zehntausend
Oberteil, das‘leather uppers’ — "Obermaterial Leder"
* * *adj.Ober- präfix.höher adj.ober adj. -
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1) верховой
2) верх обуви
3) верхний
4) высший
– at upper left
– at upper right
– shoe upper
– upper arm
– upper atmosphere
– upper beam
– upper bound
– Upper Carboniferous
– upper deck
– upper die
– upper fitting
– upper floor
– upper gate
– upper huronian
– upper index
– upper leather
– upper limit
– upper part
– upper quartile
– upper reaches
– upper seeding
– upper semi-continuous
– upper semicontinuous
– upper sideband
– upper state
– upper transit
– upper trough
– upper wing
least upper bound — <math.> точная верхняя грань
upper pitch limit — < radio> предел высоты тоны верхний
upper pure value — верхняя цена, верхняя чистая цена
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{'ʌpə}
I. a горен, по-горен, по-висш
UPPER circle втори балкон (в театър)
to have/get/gain the UPPER hand of имам/постигам надмощие/превъзходство над, вземам връх над, побеждавам
UPPER storey горен стаж, разг. ум, акъл, глава
the UPPER House Камарата на лордовете, горната камара, сенатът
the UPPER classes висшето общество
UPPER servants домакин, иконом и пр.
the UPPER ten (thousand), разг. the UPPER crust аристокрацията
II. 1. горница на обувка
to be (down) on one's UPPERs разг. закъсал съм (финансово)
2. pl гетри, гамаши (от плат)
3. ам. стимулиращо средство, особ. амфетамин* * *{'^pъ} а горен; по-горен, по-висш; upper circle втори балкон (в теа(2) {'^pъ} n 1. горница на обувка; to be (down) on o.'s uppers разг* * *горен;* * *1. i. a горен, по-горен, по-висш 2. ii. горница на обувка 3. pl гетри, гамаши (от плат) 4. the upper classes висшето общество 5. the upper house Камарата на лордовете, горната камара, сенатът 6. the upper ten (thousand), разг. the upper crust аристокрацията 7. to be (down) on one's uppers разг. закъсал съм (финансово) 8. to have/get/gain the upper hand of имам/постигам надмощие/превъзходство над, вземам връх над, побеждавам 9. upper circle втори балкон (в театър) 10. upper servants домакин, иконом и пр 11. upper storey горен стаж, разг. ум, акъл, глава 12. ам. стимулиращо средство, особ. амфетамин* * *upper[´ʌpə] I. adj горен; по-висш; \upper circle втори балкон (в театъра); to have the \upper hand имам надмощие; to get the \upper hand of постигам надмощие над, вземам връх над, побеждавам; \upper storey горен етаж; разг. глава, ум, акъл; \upper case печ. (кутия за) главни букви; the U. House Камарата на лордовете, сенатът, горната камара; \upper servants домакин, иконом и пр.; the \upper ten ( thousand) разг. the \upper crust аристокрацията; II. n 1. горница (на обувки); to be down on o.'s \uppers разг. закъсал съм; притиснат съм от обстоятелствата; 2. pl гетри, гамаши (от плат); 3. ам. горно легло (във вана); 4. горен зъб; 5. pl sl наркотик, предизвикващ еуфория. -
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1. adjective(higher in position, rank etc: the upper floors of the building; He has a scar on his upper lip.) zgornji2. noun((usually in plural) the part of a shoe above the sole: There's a crack in the upper.) gornje usnje (čevlja)3. adverb(in the highest place or position: Thoughts of him were upper-most in her mind.) najprej- get/have the upper hand of/over someone
- get/have the upper hand* * *I [ʌpə]adjectivegornji, višji; figuratively višji, vzvišenejšiupper circle theatre drugi balkon, druga vrstaupper crust — skorja (kruha itd.), American slang premožni sloji družbeupper dog slang zmagovalecupper hand — premoč, nadvladaupper storey — gornje nadstropje; figuratively glava, pamet, možganithe upper ten (thousand) — plemstvo, aristokracija, bogataši in visoka družbaupper works nautical deli ladje nad vodno površinoto get the upper hand — dobiti premoč, zmagati, nadvladati; dobiti prvenstvoII [ʌpə]nountechnical gornje usnje (čevlja); colloquially zgornje ležišče (v spalnem vozu); medicine gornja čeljust, gornja proteza; plural gamaše iz blagato be (down) on one's uppers — strgati čevlje, figuratively biti popolnoma brez sredstev -
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dense upper cloudsплотный верхний слой облакаprognostic upper air chartкарта прогнозов состояния верхних слоев атмосферыupper advisory areaверхняя консультативная зонаupper advisory serviceконсультативное обслуживание верхнего воздушного пространстваupper age limitверхний возрастной пределupper airверхнее воздушное пространствоupper air areaверхнее воздушное пространствоupper air routeмаршрут верхнего воздушного пространстваupper air temperatureтемпература верхних слоев атмосферыupper area control centerдиспетчерский центр управления верхним райономupper atmosphereверхние слои атмосферыupper coaxial rotorверхний соосный винтupper control areaверхний диспетчерский районupper flight information regionверхний район полетной информацииupper flight levelверхний эшелон полетаupper flight regionрайон полетов верхнего воздушного пространстваupper information centerцентр информации для верхнего районаupper level control areaверхний район управления эшелонированиемupper limitверхняя границаupper rotorверхний несущий винтupper torque linkверхнее звено шлиц-шарнираupper windветер в верхних слоях атмосферыupper wingверхнее крылоwing upper surfaceверхняя поверхность крыла -
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1. n обыкн. передок ботинка2. n обыкн. гетры, гамаши3. n разг. верхнее место4. n верхняя челюсть или верхний зуб5. n горн. восстающий шпур6. n амер. сл. возбуждающий наркотик, стимулянт7. a уличный, верхний8. a высшийupper class — аристократия; дворянство; высшие слои общества
9. a относящийся ко второй половине10. a горн. восстающийto have the upper hand — одержать верх, одолеть, выиграть
Синонимический ряд:1. above (adj.) above; ahead; higher; loftier; more elevated; over; overhead; topmost; uppermost2. above (other) about; above; aloft; covering; over; overtop; roofing -
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['ʌpə(r)] 1.1) (of shoe) tomaia f."leather upper" — "vero cuoio"
2) AE colloq. eccitante m., stimolante m.2.1) (in location) [ shelf] in alto; [deck, jaw, lip, teeth] superiore2) (in rank) superiore, più elevato3) (on scale) [register, scale] più altothe upper limit — il limite massimo (on di)
temperatures are in the upper twenties — la temperatura sfiora i 30°
••to be on one's uppers — colloq. essere al verde
to have, get the upper hand — avere, prendere il sopravvento o la meglio
* * *1. adjective(higher in position, rank etc: the upper floors of the building; He has a scar on his upper lip.) superiore2. noun((usually in plural) the part of a shoe above the sole: There's a crack in the upper.) tomaia3. adverb(in the highest place or position: Thoughts of him were upper-most in her mind.) (in primo piano)- get/have the upper hand of/over someone
- get/have the upper hand* * *['ʌpə(r)] 1.1) (of shoe) tomaia f."leather upper" — "vero cuoio"
2) AE colloq. eccitante m., stimolante m.2.1) (in location) [ shelf] in alto; [deck, jaw, lip, teeth] superiore2) (in rank) superiore, più elevato3) (on scale) [register, scale] più altothe upper limit — il limite massimo (on di)
temperatures are in the upper twenties — la temperatura sfiora i 30°
••to be on one's uppers — colloq. essere al verde
to have, get the upper hand — avere, prendere il sopravvento o la meglio
См. также в других словарях:
Upper — Up per, a.; comp. of {Up}. Being further up, literally or figuratively; higher in place, position, rank, dignity, or the like; superior; as, the upper lip; the upper side of a thing; the upper house of a legislature. [1913 Webster] {The upper… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
upper — [up′ər] adj. [ME, compar. of up,UP1] 1. in a place or on a level above another [upper lip, upper jaw, upper floor] 2. higher in rank, authority, or dignity [the upper classes] 3. being farther north, farther inland, or at a higher elevation of… … English World dictionary
upper — (adj.) c.1300, originally comparative of UP (Cf. up). Cf. M.Du. upper, Du. opper, Low Ger. upper, Norw. yppare. Noun meaning part of a shoe above the sole is recorded from 1789; sense of stimulant drug is from 1968. Upper crust is attested from… … Etymology dictionary
upper — ► ADJECTIVE 1) situated above another part. 2) higher in position or status. 3) situated on higher ground. 4) (in place names ) situated to the north. ► NOUN 1) the part of a boot or shoe above the sole. 2) informal … English terms dictionary
Upper 10 — is a caffeinated lemon lime soft drink, similar to Sprite, 7 Up, or Sierra Mist. It was bottled by RC Cola.However, now that RC Cola is owned by Dr Pepper Snapple Group, bottlers are discontinuing it in favor of the similar and more popular 7… … Wikipedia
Upper — Up per, n. The upper leather for a shoe; a vamp. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Upper — may refer to: * Stimulant drugs * Vamp the part of a shoe on the top of the foot * The top part of some other object or device (gun, etc.) * The more elevated, upstream, or northern part of a town, river, or other geographical feature (e.g., the… … Wikipedia
Upper — (von engl. to upload sth., „etwas hochladen“) ist eine Bezeichnung aus der FXP Szene für jemanden, der Dateien auf einen Server lädt und diese sogenannten Leechern zur Verfügung stellt. Upper verfügen normalerweise über eine leistungsstarke… … Deutsch Wikipedia
upper — [adj1] above high, higher, loftier, more elevated, overhead, top, topmost, uppermost, upward; concept 583 Ant. below, lower, under upper [adj2] superior beautiful, elevated, elite, eminent, greater, important, more important; concept 555 Ant.… … New thesaurus
Upper [1] — Upper, (engl., spr. Öpper), ober, höher; bes. in Zusammensetzungen … Pierer's Universal-Lexikon
Upper [2] — Upper, Städtischer Bezirk (Township) in der Grafschaft Lawrence des Staates Ohio (Nordamerika), am Ohio River; 3000 Ew … Pierer's Universal-Lexikon