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81 romper
romper ( conjugate romper) verbo transitivo 1 ‹ ventana› to break, smash; ‹lápiz/cuerda› to break, snap ( en varios pedazos) to tear up 2 ‹ tranquilidad› to disturb ‹relaciones/compromiso› to break off verbo intransitivo 1c) ( empezar):◊ rompió a llorar/reír she burst into tears/burst out laughing2 [ novios] to break up, split up; romper CON algn ‹ con novio› to split o break up with sb; romper CON algo ‹ con el pasado› to break with sth; ‹ con tradición› to break away from sth romperse verbo pronominal [ papel] to tear, rip, get torn o ripped; [televisor/ascensor] (RPl) to break down
romper
I verbo transitivo
1 to break (un cristal, una pieza de loza) to smash, shatter (una tela, un papel) to tear (up): rompió el contrato en pedazos, he tore the contract into pieces
2 (relaciones, una negociación) to break off
3 (una norma) to fail to fulfil, break (una promesa, un trato) to break
4 (el ritmo, sueño, silencio) to break
II verbo intransitivo
1 (empezar el día, etc) to break: al cabo de un rato rompió a hablar, after a while she started talking
rompió a llorar, he burst into tears
2 (poner un fin) to break [con, with]: he roto con el pasado, I've broken with the past (relaciones de pareja) rompieron hace una semana, they broke up a week ago ➣ Ver nota en break
' romper' also found in these entries: Spanish: acabar - cascar - congénere - crisma - dejar - desligarse - desordenar - destrozar - frágil - hielo - lanza - partir - regañar - reñir - echar - espuma - mameluco - pacto - promesa - quebrar English: bash in - break - break into - break off - break up - break with - bust - bust up - crack - dash - fall out - finish with - ice - monotony - oath - pound - prompt - rank - relieve - rupture - sever - smash - snap - snap off - tear - tear up - chip - fall - half - rip - rompers - shatter -
82 go wrong
1) (to go astray, badly, away from the intended plan etc: Everything has gone wrong for her in the past few years.) salir mal2) (to stop functioning properly: The machine has gone wrong - I can't get it to stop!) romperse, estropearse3) (to make a mistake: Where did I go wrong in that sum?) equivocarse -
83 Tourneur, Jacques
1904-1977Nacido en Paris, hijo del prestigioso director de origen frances Maurice Tourneur, coincide con el en los Estados Unidos en los anos 10, los de mayor esplendor de Maurice. Entre 1931 y 1934 dirige cuatro peliculas en Francia, y despues una serie de cortos en Norteamerica para Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. En 1939, para la misma productora, empieza a dirigir sus largometrajes “americanos”, pero si Jacques Tourneur pasa a la historia del cine como realizador, que lo hara con pleno merecimiento, ello se habra de deber, entre otras, a dos circunstancias: la serie de filmes RKO, de sutil terror psicologico, rodados para el productor Val Lewton, de la que La mujer pantera (Cat People, 1942) es su primera y acaso mas noble expresion, y por un punado de westerns sencillos, transparentes, dignos de admiracion autentica.En ningun caso hay que olvidar, no obstante, modelicos filmes de genero como Retorno al pasado (Out of the Past, 1947), magnifica pelicula negra, o La mujer pirata (Anne of the Indies, 1951), deslumbrante muestra del cine de piratas. El “arte de lo invisible” del que hace gala Tourneur en su famosisima escena de la piscina en La mujer pantera lo traslada a la casi totalidad de su filmografia. En particular, Wichita, que muestra las andanzas de un Wyatt Earp que aun no habia protagonizado el celebre duelo en O.K. Corral, es de una sencillez asombrosa, probablemente el mejor western “cotidiano” que se haya rodadoCanyon Pasaje (Tierra generosa). 1946. 92 minutos. Technicolor. Universal. Dana Andrews, Susan Hayward, Brian Donlevy.Stars in My Crown. 1950. 89 minutos. Blanco y Negro. MGM. Joel McCrea, Ellen Drew, Dean Stockwell.Way of a Gaucho (Martin el gaucho). 1952. 91 minutos. Technicolor. Fox. Rory Calhoun, Gene Tierney, Richard Boone.Stranger on Horseback. 1955. 66 minutos. Anscocolor. Leonard Goldstein (UA). Joel McCrea, Miroslava, Kevin McCarthy.Wichita (Wichita). 1955. 81 minutos. Technicolor. CinemaScope. Allied. Joel McCrea, Vera Miles, Lloyd Bridges.Great Day in the Morning (Una pistola al amanecer). 1956. 92 minutos. Technicolor. Superscope. RKO. Virginia Mayo, Robert Stack, Ruth Roman.Mission of Danger (co-d.: George Waggner). 1959. 80 minutos. Metro color. MGM. Keith Larsen, Buddy Ebsen, Taina Elg.English-Spanish dictionary of western films > Tourneur, Jacques
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84 backdate
1) (to put an earlier date on (a cheque etc): He should have paid his bill last month and so he has backdated the cheque.)2) (to make payable from a date in the past: Our rise in pay was backdated to April.) antedatartr[bæk'deɪt]1 (document, agreement) retrodatar2 (make valid) dar efecto retroactivo a'bæk'deɪttransitive verb \<\<wage increase\>\> pagar* con retroactividad or con efecto retroactivo; \<\<check\>\> ponerle* una fecha anterior a, antedatar['bæk'deɪt]VT [+ cheque] poner fecha anterior a, antedatar; [+ pay rise] dar efecto retroactivo a* * *['bæk'deɪt]transitive verb \<\<wage increase\>\> pagar* con retroactividad or con efecto retroactivo; \<\<check\>\> ponerle* una fecha anterior a, antedatar -
85 deprivation
1) ((a condition of) loss, hardship etc.) privación2) ((an) act of depriving.) privacióntr[deprɪ'veɪʃən]2 (hardship, poverty) privación nombre femenino, penuriadeprivation [.dɛprə'veɪʃən] n: privación fn.• privación s.f.'deprə'veɪʃən, ˌdeprɪ'veɪʃənmass & count noun (lack, loss) privación f; ( hardship) privaciones fpl, penurias fplto suffer deprivation(s) — pasar or sufrir privaciones or penurias
[ˌdeprɪ'veɪʃǝn]N (Psych) (=act) privación f ; (=state) necesidad fhe lived a life of deprivation — vivía en la necesidad, vivió una vida llena de privaciones
sleep deprivation — falta f de sueño
social deprivation — marginación f social
* * *['deprə'veɪʃən, ˌdeprɪ'veɪʃən]mass & count noun (lack, loss) privación f; ( hardship) privaciones fpl, penurias fplto suffer deprivation(s) — pasar or sufrir privaciones or penurias
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86 entrenched
tr[ɪn'trenʧt]1 firmemente enraizado,-a\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto be entrenched in something atrincherarse en algoɪn'trentʃtdeeply entrenched prejudices — prejuicios mpl muy arraigados
[ɪn'trentʃt]ADJdeeply entrenched — [idea, belief, attitude] profundamente arraigado; [position, power] firmemente afianzado
to be entrenched in the belief/view that... — mantener obcecadamente la creencia/opinión de que...
2) (Mil) atrincherado* * *[ɪn'trentʃt]deeply entrenched prejudices — prejuicios mpl muy arraigados
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87 stir up
(to cause (trouble etc): He was trying to stir up trouble at the factory.) despertar, provocar, excitar, fomentarv.• agitar v.• aguzar v.• alborotar v.• alterar v.• amotinar v.• avispar v.• azuzar v.• concitar v.• conmover v.• hurgar v.• inquietar v.• solevantar v.• soliviantar v.• suscitar v.• turbar v.v + o + adv, v + adv + o \<\<mud/waters\>\> remover*, revolver*; \<\<memories\>\> despertar*, traer* a la memoria; \<\<hatred/unrest/revolt\>\> provocar*; \<\<opposition/discontent\>\> promover*, suscitarshe's stirring things up again — ya está otra vez revolviendo las cosas or (fam) tratando de armar lío
VT + ADV1) [+ liquid etc] remover, agitar, revolver; [+ dust] levantar2) (fig) [+ memories] traer a la memoria; [+ passions] provocar, despertar; [+ revolt] fomentar; [+ trouble] provocar* * *v + o + adv, v + adv + o \<\<mud/waters\>\> remover*, revolver*; \<\<memories\>\> despertar*, traer* a la memoria; \<\<hatred/unrest/revolt\>\> provocar*; \<\<opposition/discontent\>\> promover*, suscitarshe's stirring things up again — ya está otra vez revolviendo las cosas or (fam) tratando de armar lío
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88 various
'veəriəs1) (different; varied: His reasons for leaving were many and various.) vario, diverso2) (several: Various people have told me about you.) varios•various adj varios / diversostr['veərɪəs]1 (different) diverso,-a, distinto,-a2 (several) varios,-as\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto be many and various ser muchos,-as y variados,-asvarious ['vɛriəs] adj: varios, diversosadj.• diverso, -a adj.• vario, -a adj.• varios, -as adj.pl.'veriəs, 'veəriəsa) ( several) (before n, no comp) variosb) (different, diverse) diferentes, diversos['vɛǝrɪǝs]ADJ (gen) varios, diversos; (=different) distintos* * *['veriəs, 'veəriəs]a) ( several) (before n, no comp) variosb) (different, diverse) diferentes, diversos -
89 to fall to
1 (begin) empezar a, ponerse a2 (become duty of) corresponder a, incumbir a, tocar a -
90 to while away
1 pasar -
91 segundón
segundón,-ona sustantivo masculino y femenino
1 pey (persona que no consigue ascender) a person whose expectations for promotion have not been met
2 (segundo hijo o cualquiera que no sea el primogénito) antiguamente, el segundón no tenía derecho a heredar, in the past the younger son had no rights of inheritance ' segundón' also found in these entries: Spanish: segundona -
92 segundona
segundón,-ona sustantivo masculino y femenino
1 pey (persona que no consigue ascender) a person whose expectations for promotion have not been met
2 (segundo hijo o cualquiera que no sea el primogénito) antiguamente, el segundón no tenía derecho a heredar, in the past the younger son had no rights of inheritance -
93 one day
1) (at some time in the future: He hopes to go to America one day.) algún día2) (on a day in the past: I saw him one day last week.) un día -
94 ago
ə'ɡəu(at a certain time in the past: two years ago; Long ago, men lived in caves; How long ago did he leave?) haceago adv hacetr[ə'gəʊ]1 hace■ how long ago did you pass your driving test? ¿cuánto hace que te sacaste el carnet de conducir?ago [ə'go:] adv: hacetwo years ago: hace dos añoslong ago: hace tiempo, hace mucho tiempoadv.• hace (Ej.: Llegué hace dos horas.) v.ə'gəʊhow long ago was it that you wrote to him? — ¿cuánto (tiempo) hace que le escribiste?
[ǝ'ɡǝʊ]ADVhow long ago was it? — ¿hace cuánto tiempo?, ¿cuánto tiempo hace?
no longer ago than yesterday — ayer solamente, ayer nada más
* * *[ə'gəʊ]how long ago was it that you wrote to him? — ¿cuánto (tiempo) hace que le escribiste?
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95 idealize
verb (to regard as perfect: Children tend to idealize their parents.) idealizartr[aɪ'dɪəlaɪz]1 idealizaridealize (US/UK)v.• idealizar v.aɪ'diːəlaɪz, aɪ'diəlaɪztransitive verb idealizar*[aɪ'dɪǝlaɪz]VT idealizar* * *[aɪ'diːəlaɪz, aɪ'diəlaɪz]transitive verb idealizar* -
96 memorial
mi'mo:riəl(something (eg a monument) that honours or commemorates people or events of the past: a memorial to Sir Winston Churchill; a war memorial.) monumento conmemorativomemorial n monumentoSuele conmemorar los caídos en una guerra, los muertos de una catástrofe, o una persona famosa
memorial sustantivo masculino memorial
memorial sustantivo masculino memorial ' memorial' also found in these entries: Spanish: conmemorativo - monumento English: memorial - wartr[mə'mɔːrɪəl]1 (plaque etc) conmemorativo,-a\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLMemorial Day Día nombre masculino de Conmemoración de los Caídosmemorial [mə'moriəl] adj: conmemorativomemorial n: monumento m conmemorativoadj.• conmemorativo, -a adj.n.• memorial s.m.• monumento s.m.
I mə'mɔːriəlnoun monumento m
II
adjective conmemorativo[mɪ'mɔːrɪǝl]1.ADJ conmemorativo2. N1) (=monument) monumento m conmemorativo2) (=document) memorial m3.CPDMemorial Day N — (US) día m de los caídos en la guerra (último lunes de mayo)
memorial park N — (US) cementerio m
memorial service N — ≈ misa f de difuntos
* * *
I [mə'mɔːriəl]noun monumento m
II
adjective conmemorativo -
97 muckraking
tr['mʌkreɪkɪŋ]1 (gossiping) cotilleo, chismorreo, chismografía2 (by newspapers) publicación nombre femenino de escándalos'mʌkˌreɪkɪŋmass noun (pej)this newspaper specializes in muckraking — este periódico se especializa en escándalos or (fam) en sacar trapos sucios al sol
['mʌkˌreɪkɪŋ]N pej (=digging up the past) revelación f de trapos sucios; (in journalism) amarillismo m, sensacionalismo m* * *['mʌkˌreɪkɪŋ]mass noun (pej)this newspaper specializes in muckraking — este periódico se especializa en escándalos or (fam) en sacar trapos sucios al sol
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98 atrincherarse
atrincherarse vr fig entrench oneself: se atrincheraba en ideas del pasado, he entrenched himself in ideas from the past ' atrincherarse' also found in these entries: Spanish: atrincherar English: barricade - dig in -
99 hurgar
hurgar ( conjugate hurgar) verbo intransitivo hurgar en algo ‹ en basura› to rummage o rake through sth; hurgarse verbo pronominal ( refl): hurgarse la nariz to pick one's nose
hurgar
I vi (cotillear) to poke one's nose in
II vtr (revolver) to poke, rake ' hurgar' also found in these entries: English: delve - fumble - root about - root around - rummage - salt - scavenge - go -
100 could have
(used to express a possibility in the past: We could have gone, but we didn't.)
См. также в других словарях:
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