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  • 21 Lay

    v. trans.
    P. and V. τιθέναι.
    Make to recline: Ar. and P. κατακλίνειν, V. κλίνειν.
    Lay a wager: Ar. περιδίδοσθαι (absol.).
    Lay ( eggs): use Ar. and P. τίκτειν.
    Lay ( a foundation): P. and V. ὑποβάλλειν, καταβάλλεσθαι, P. ὑποτιθέναι.
    Be laid ( of foundations): P. ὑποκεῖσθαι.
    When the foundation of a race is not fairly laid: V. ὅταν δὲ κρηπὶς μὴ καταβληθῇ γένους ὀρθῶς (Eur., H.F. 1261).
    The foundations are laid: P. οἱ θεμέλιοι... ὑπόκεινται (Thuc. 1, 93).
    Lay an ambush: P. and V. λοχᾶν, P. ἐνεδρεύειν; see Ambush.
    Lay a ( plot): P. κατασκευάζειν, συσκευάζειν, P. and V. πλέκειν, V. ἐμπλέκειν, ῥάπτειν; see Contrive.
    Lay aside: P. and V. ἀποβάλλειν, ἀφιέναι, μεθιέναι, Ar. and P. ἀποτίθεσθαι.
    Lay aside ( clothes): see put off.
    Put by for reserve: P. χωρὶς τίθεσθαι, Ar. and P. ἀποτίθεσθαι.
    Lay bare: P. and V. γυμνοῦν.
    met.; see Disclose.
    Lay before: P. and V. προτιθέναι (τί τινι).
    Lay ( a question) before the people to vote on: P. ἐπιψηφίζειν, τι (εἰς acc).
    Lay by: Ar. and P. κατατίθεσθαι,
    Lay down: P. and V. κατατιθέναι (Eur., Cycl.).
    Renounce: P. and V. μεθιέναι, ἐξίστασθαι (gen.); see Renounce.
    Lay down a law: of a legislator, P. and V. νόμον τιθέναι; of a people, P. and V. νόμον τίθεσθαι.
    Be laid down: P. and V. κεῖσθαι.
    Lay down the law: met.; see Domineer (Domineer over).
    Determine: P. and V. ὁρίζειν.
    Lay down ( a principle): P. τιθέναι (or mid.), ὑπολαμβάνειν, ὑποτίθεσθαι, ὁρίζεσθαι.
    Be laid down: P. ὑπάρχειν, ὑποκεῖσθαι, κεῖσθαι.
    This being laid down: V. ὑπόντος τοῦδε (Eur., El. 1036).
    Lay down as a foundation: P. and V. καταβάλλεσθαι.
    Lay hands on: Ar. χεῖρας ἐπιβάλλειν (dat.), P. and V. ἅπτεσθαι (gen.), ἐφάπτεσθαι (gen.), λαμβάνεσθαι (gen.), ἀντιλαμβάνεσθαι (gen.); see under Hand.
    Lay hold of: see lay hands on.
    Lay in, store up: Ar. and P. κατατίθεσθαι.
    Lay low: P. and V. καθαιρεῖν, V. κλίνειν, καταστρωννύναι; see Destroy.
    Lay on: P. and V. ἐπιτιθέναι (τί τινι).
    Impose: P. and V. ἐπιβάλλειν (τί τινι), προστιθέναι (τί τινι), προσβάλλειν (τί τινι).
    Be laid on, imposed: P. and V. προσκεῖσθαι, P. ἐπικεῖσθαι.
    Enjoin: P. and V. προστάσσειν (τί τινι), ἐπιτάσσειν (τί τινι), ἐπιστέλλειν (τί τινι), ἐπισκήπτειν (τί τινι).
    Lay ( blame) on: P. and V. (αἰτίαν), ἀναφέρειν (dat., or εἰς, acc.), προστιθέναι (dat.), Ar. and P. ἐπαναφέρειν (εἰς, acc.), ἀνατιθέναι (dat.); see Attribute.
    Lay open: see Disclose.
    Lay oneself open to: see Incur.
    Lay out, arrange: Ar. and P. διατιθέναι.
    Expend: P. and V. ἀναλίσκειν, ἀναλοῦν.
    Prepare: P. and V. παρασκευάζειν.
    Prepare for burial: P. and V. περιστέλλειν, προτίθεσθαι, V. συγκαθαρμόζειν.
    Straighten the limbs: V. ἐκτείνειν.
    By no wife's hand were they laid out in their winding sheets: V. οὐ δάμαρτος ἐν χεροῖν πέπλοις συνεστάλησαν (Eur., Tro. 377).
    Be laid out for burial: P. and V. προκεῖσθαι.
    Lay oneself out to: P. and V. σπουδάζειν (infin.).
    Lay siege to: see Besiege.
    Lay to: see Impute.
    Lay to heart: P. and V. ἐνθυμεῖσθαι, V. θυμῷ βάλλειν; see Heed.
    V. intrans. Come to anchor: P. and V. ὁρμίζεσθαι.
    Lay to rest: P. and V. κοιμίζειν, V. κοιμᾶν.
    Lay under contribution: P. ἀργυρολογεῖν (acc.).
    Lay up: Ar. and P. κατατίθεσθαι.
    Be laid up: P. ἀποκεῖσθαι (met.).
    Be ill: P. and V. κάμνειν, νοσεῖν.
    Lay waste, v. trans.: see Devastate.
    ——————
    subs.
    Poem: P. ποίημα, τό, ποίησις, ἡ.
    Song: P. and V. ᾠδή, ἡ, μέλος, τό, μελῳδία, ἡ, Ar. and V. ἀοιδή, ἡ; see Song.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Lay

  • 22 legal

    ['li:ɡəl]
    1) (lawful; allowed by the law: Is it legal to bring gold watches into the country?; a legal contract.) νόμιμος
    2) (concerned with or used in the law: the legal profession.) νομικός
    •
    - legality
    - legalize
    - legalise

    English-Greek dictionary > legal

  • 23 Above

    adv.
    P. and V. ἄνω, Ar. and P. ἐπάνω.
    From above: P. and V. ἄνωθε(ν), P. καθύπερθε, ἐπάνωθεν, V. ὑψόθεν (Plat. also but rare P.), ἐξύπερθε.
    Above ground, on earth: P. and V. ἄνω, V. ἄνωθε(ν).
    ——————
    prep.
    of place. P. and V. ὑπέρ (gen.).
    Of measure: P. and V. ὑπέρ (acc.)
    In preference to: P. and V. πρό (gen.), P. ἔμπροσθεν (gen.), V. πρόσθε (gen.), πάρος (gen.).
    Superior to: use P. and V. κρείσσων (gen.), V. ὑπέρτερος (gen.).
    Above being bribed: P. χρημάτων κρείσσων.
    Above the law: P. ἔμπροσθεν τῶν νόμων.
    Not to wish to be above the law: τῶν νόμων γε μὴ πρότερος εἶναι θέλειν (Eur., Or. 487).
    Remain over and above: Ar. and P. περιγίγνεσθαι, P. περιεῖναι.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Above

  • 24 break

    [breik] 1. past tense - broke; verb
    1) (to divide into two or more parts (by force).) σπάζω, κομματιάζω
    2) ((usually with off/away) to separate (a part) from the whole (by force).) χωρίζω, ανοίγω
    3) (to make or become unusable.) χαλώ
    4) (to go against, or not act according to (the law etc): He broke his appointment at the last minute.) αθετώ, παραβιάζω
    5) (to do better than (a sporting etc record).) καταρρίπτω, σπάζω
    6) (to interrupt: She broke her journey in London.) διακόπτω
    7) (to put an end to: He broke the silence.) σπάζω
    8) (to make or become known: They gently broke the news of his death to his wife.) ανακοινώνω
    9) ((of a boy's voice) to fall in pitch.) χοντραίνω, «βαθαίνω»
    10) (to soften the effect of (a fall, the force of the wind etc).) ανακόπτω, κοπάζω
    11) (to begin: The storm broke before they reached shelter.) ξεσπώ
    2. noun
    1) (a pause: a break in the conversation.) παύση, διακοπή, διάλειμμα
    2) (a change: a break in the weather.) αλλαγή
    3) (an opening.) άνοιγμα
    4) (a chance or piece of (good or bad) luck: This is your big break.) ευκαιρία
    •
    3. noun
    ((usually in plural) something likely to break.) εύθραυστο αντικείμενο
    - breaker
    - breakdown
    - break-in
    - breakneck
    - breakout
    - breakthrough
    - breakwater
    - break away
    - break down
    - break into
    - break in
    - break loose
    - break off
    - break out
    - break out in
    - break the ice
    - break up
    - make a break for it

    English-Greek dictionary > break

  • 25 against

    [ə'ɡenst]
    1) (in opposition to: They fought against the enemy; Dropping litter is against the law (= illegal).) εναντίον
    2) (in contrast to: The trees were black against the evening sky.) σε αντίθεση με, κόντρα σε
    3) (touching or in contact with: He stood with his back against the wall; The rain beat against the window.) πάνω σε
    4) (in order to protect against: vaccination against tuberculosis.) ενάντια σε

    English-Greek dictionary > against

  • 26 arrest

    [ə'rest] 1. verb
    1) (to capture or take hold of (a person) because he or she has broken the law: The police arrested the thief.) συλλαμβάνω
    2) (to stop: Economic difficulties arrested the growth of industry.) σταματώ
    2. noun
    1) (the act of arresting; being arrested: The police made several arrests; He was questioned after his arrest.) σύλληψη
    2) (a stopping of action: Cardiac arrest is another term for heart failure.) ανακοπή
    •

    English-Greek dictionary > arrest

  • 27 come into effect

    ((of a law etc) to begin to operate: The law came into effect last month.) μπαίνω σε εφαρμογή

    English-Greek dictionary > come into effect

  • 28 criminal

    ['kriminl]
    1) (concerned with crime: criminal law.) ποινικός
    2) (against the law: Theft is a criminal offence.) ποινικός, αξιόποινος, παράνομος
    3) (very wrong; wicked: a criminal waste of food.) εγκληματικός

    English-Greek dictionary > criminal

  • 29 Keep

    v. trans.
    Preserve, retain: P. and V. σώζειν, φυλάσσειν.
    Hold: P. and V. ἔχειν, Ar. and V. ἴσχειν (rare P.).
    Protect: P. and V. φυλάσσειν, φραυρεῖν, V. ἐκφυλάσσειν, ῥύεσθαι, Ar. and P. τηρεῖν; see Guard.
    Observe, maintain: P. and V. σώζειν, φυλάσσειν, διαφυλάσσειν, διασώζειν.
    Prevent: P. and V. κωλύειν, ἐπικωλύειν, ἀπείργειν, ἐξείργειν; see Prevent.
    Detain: P. and V. κατέχειν, ἐπέχειν, Ar. and V. ἴσχειν (rare P.), V. ἐπίσχειν (rare P.), ἐρητύειν; see Check.
    Support (with food, etc.): P. and V. τρέφειν, βόσκειν (Thuc. but rare P.), V. φέρβειν.
    Keeping Sicily on the left: P. ἐν δεξιᾷ λαβόντες τὴν Σικελίαν (Thuc. 7, 1).
    Keep (peace, etc.): P. and V. ἄγειν.
    Keep (a festival, etc.): P. and V. ἄγειν.
    Keep quiet: P. and V. ἡσυχάζειν, Ar. and P. ἡσυχίαν ἄγειν, V. ἡσύχως ἔχειν.
    V. intrans. Keep ( doing a thing), continue: P. διατελεῖν (part.), διαμένειν (part. or infin.), διαγίγνεσθαι (part.), P. and V. καρτερεῖν (part.).
    You keep talking nonsense: P. φλυαρεῖς ἔχων (Plat., Gorg. 490E.; cf. Ar., Ran. 202).
    Remain: P. and V. μένειν; see Remain.
    Keep well or ill: P. and V. εὖ or κακῶς ἔχειν.
    Keep back, v. trans.: see Hide, Reserve, Cheek.
    Shall I tell you openly what happened there or keep back the tale: V. πότερά σοι παρρησίᾳ φράσω τὰ κεῖθεν ἢ λόγον στειλώμεθα (Eur., Bacch. 668).
    Keep down: P. and V. κατέχειν.
    Subdue: P. and V. καταστρέφεσθαι, χειροῦσθαι.
    Keep from, refrain from: P. and V. ἀπέχεσθαι (gen.), ἀφίστασθαι (gen.); see Refrain.
    Keep in mind: P. and V. σώζειν (or mid.), φυλάσσειν (or mid.); see Remember.
    Keep in the dark: P. and V. κρύπτειν (τινά τι), P. ἀποκρύπτεσθαι (τινά τι).
    We are keeping him in the dark touching this matter: V. σιγῇ τοῦθʼ ὑφαιρούμεσθά νιν (Eur., El. 271). Keep off, v. trans.: P. and V. ἀπέχειν, ἀμύνειν, Ar. and P. ἀπαμύνειν; see ward off.
    Hard to keep off, adj.: V. δυσφύλακτος.
    Refrain from: P. and V. ἀπέχεσθαι (gen.).
    Keep on, v. intrans.: P. and V. καρτερεῖν, P. διατελεῖν.
    Last: P. and V. μένειν, παραμένειν, ἀντέχειν, P. διαμένειν, συμμένειν.
    Go forward: P. and V. προβαίνειν, προχωρεῖν, P. προέρχεσθαι.
    Be prolonged: P. and V. χρονίζεσθαι, V. χρονίζειν.
    Keep out: see keep off.
    Keep out (rain, water or missiles): P. and V. στέγειν (acc.).
    Keep to, abide by: P. and V. ἐμμένειν (dat.).
    They kept more to the sea: P. τῆς θαλάσσης μᾶλλον ἀντείχοντο (Thuc. 1, 13).
    He would both have kept to the law and shown his piety: V. καὶ τοῦ νόμου τʼ ἂν εἴχετʼ εὐσεβής τʼ ἂν ἦν (Eur., Or. 503). Keep together, v. trans.: P. and V. συνέχειν.
    Keep under: see keep down.
    Keep up, maintain: P. and V. σώζειν, φυλάσσειν, διασώζειν; see Maintain.
    Keep up one's spirits: P. and V. θαρσεῖν, θρασύνεσθαι, V. εὐθυμεῖν (Eur., Cycl.), θαρσύνειν.
    Keep up ( another's) spirits: see Encourage.
    Keep up (a noise, shouting, etc.): P. and V. χρῆσθαι (dat.).
    Keep up, hold out, v. intrans.: P. and V. ἀντέχειν.
    Keep up with: P. and V. ἕπεσθαι (dat.), συνέπεσθαι (dat.), V. ὁμαρτεῖν (dat.).
    ——————
    subs.
    Maintenance: P. and V. τροφή, ἡ, Ar. and P. σίτησις, ἡ.
    Keep of castle: use P. and V. πύργος, ὁ.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Keep

  • 30 administer

    [əd'ministə]
    1) (to govern or manage: He administers the finances of the company) διαχειρίζομαι
    2) (to carry out (the law etc).) εφαρμόζω
    3) (to give (medicine, help etc): The doctor administered drugs to the patient.) χορηγώ
    •
    - administration
    - administrative
    - administrator

    English-Greek dictionary > administer

  • 31 execute

    ['eksikju:t] 1. verb
    1) (to put to death by order of the law: After the war many traitors were executed.) εκτελώ
    2) (to carry out (instructions etc).) εκτελώ
    3) (to perform (a movement etc usually requiring skill).) εκτελώ
    •
    - executioner
    - executive     2. noun
    1) (the branch of the government that puts the laws into effect.) εκτελεστική εξουσία
    2) (a person or body of people in an organization etc that has power to direct or manage: He is an executive in an insurance company.) διοικητικό στέλεχος
    •

    English-Greek dictionary > execute

  • 32 observance

    1) (the act of obeying rules etc: the observance of the law.) τήρηση
    2) (the act of observing (a tradition etc): the observance of religious holidays.) τήρηση

    English-Greek dictionary > observance

  • 33 brush

    1. noun
    1) (an instrument with bristles, wire, hair etc for cleaning, scrubbing etc: a toothbrush; He sells brushes.) βούρτσα, πινέλο
    2) (an act of brushing.) βούρτσισμα
    3) (a bushy tail of a fox.) φουντωτή ουρά
    4) (a disagreement: a slight brush with the law.) αψιμαχία
    2. verb
    1) (to rub with a brush: He brushed his jacket.) βουρτσίζω
    2) (to remove (dust etc) by sweeping with a brush: brush the floor.) σκουπίζω
    3) (to make tidy by using a brush: Brush your hair!) βουρτσίζω
    4) (to touch lightly in passing: The leaves brushed her face.) αγγίζω ελαφρά
    •
    - brush away
    - brush up
    - give
    - get the brush-off

    English-Greek dictionary > brush

  • 34 harbour

    1. noun
    (a place of shelter for ships: All the ships stayed in (the) harbour during the storm.) λιμάνι
    2. verb
    1) (to give shelter or refuge to (a person): It is against the law to harbour criminals.) υποθάλπω,παρέχω άσυλο σε
    2) (to have (usually bad) thoughts in one's head: He harbours a grudge against me.) τρέφω ενδόμυχα
    •

    English-Greek dictionary > harbour

  • 35 recess

    [ri'ses, 'ri:ses]
    1) (a part of a room set back from the main part; an alcove: We can put the dining-table in that recess.) εσοχή, κόγχη
    2) (the time during which Parliament or the law-courts do not work: Parliament is in recess.) αναστολή εργασιών
    3) ((American) a short period of free time between school classes.) διάλειμμα

    English-Greek dictionary > recess

  • 36 Table

    subs.
    P. and V. τράπεζα, ἡ.
    met., board: P. and V. τράπεζα, ἡ.
    The pleasures of the table: P. αἱ περὶ ἐδωδὰς ἡδοναί (Plat., Rep. 389E).
    You deign to feed at the same table: V. συντράπεζον ἀξιοῖς ἔχειν βίον (Eur., And. 658).
    Tables of the law: Ar. and P. κύρβεις, αἱ or οἱ, P. ἄξονες, οἱ.
    Tables on which treaties, etc., were written: Ar. and P. στήλη, ἡ.
    List: Ar. and P. κατάλογος, ὁ; see List.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Table

  • 37 justice

    1) (fairness or rightness in the treatment of other people: Everyone has a right to justice; I don't deserve to be punished - where's your sense of justice?) δικαιοσύνη
    2) (the law or the administration of it: Their dispute had to be settled in a court of justice.) δικαιοσύνη
    3) (a judge.) δικαστής
    •
    - do
    - in justice to

    English-Greek dictionary > justice

  • 38 probation

    [prə'beiʃən, ]( American[) prou-]
    1) (the system allowing people who have broken the law to go free on condition that they commit no more crimes and report regularly to a social worker.) δικαστική επιτήρηση
    2) ((in certain jobs) a period of time during which a person is carefully watched to see that he is capable of the job.) δοκιμαστική περίοδος
    •
    - probation officer
    - be/put on probation

    English-Greek dictionary > probation

  • 39 within

    [wi'ðin] 1. preposition
    (inside (the limits of): She'll be here within an hour; I could hear sounds from within the building; His actions were within the law (= not illegal).) μέσα σε
    2. adverb
    (inside: Car for sale. Apply within.) μέσα, στο εσωτερικό

    English-Greek dictionary > within

  • 40 Extreme

    adj.
    Furthest: P. and V. ἔσχατος.
    Topmost: P. and V. ἄκρος.
    Of degree: P. and V. μέγιστος, V. ὑπέρτατος.
    Of evils: P. and V. ἔσχατος, τελευταῖος.
    Last: P. and V. τελευταῖος, ἔσχατος, ὕστατος.
    The extreme of: P. and V. ὑπερβολή (gen.).
    Go to extremes, v.: P. and V. ἐξέρχεσθαι, ὑπερβάλλειν, ἐπεξέρχεσθαι, V. ἐκτρέχειν.
    To suffer the extreme penalty of the law: P. ταῖς ἐσχάταις ζημίαις κολάζεσθαι (Lys. 123).
    Take extreme measure: P. and V. ἀνήκεστόν τι δρᾶν, P. ἀνήκεστόν τι βουλεύειν (Thuc. 1, 132).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Extreme

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