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(spoil)

  • 1 spoil

    [spoil]
    past tense, past participles - spoiled, spoilt; verb
    1) (to damage or ruin; to make bad or useless: If you touch that drawing you'll spoil it.) καταστρέφω,χαλώ,φθείρω
    2) (to give (a child etc) too much of what he wants and possibly make his character, behaviour etc worse by doing so: They spoil that child dreadfully and she's becoming unbearable!) κακομαθαίνω
    •
    - spoilt
    - spoilsport

    English-Greek dictionary > spoil

  • 2 Spoil

    v. trans.
    Plunder: P. and V. πορθεῖν, διαπορθεῖν, ἐκπορθεῖν, ἁρπάζειν, ἀναρπάζειν, διαρπάζειν, συλᾶν, λῄζεσθαι, φέρειν, P. ἄγειν καὶ φέρειν, διαφορεῖν, λῃστεύειν, V. πέρθειν, ἐκπέρθειν (also Plat. but rare P.); see plunder.
    Strip the dead of arms: P. and V. σκυλεύειν.
    Ravage: P. and V. δῃοῦν, τέμνειν, P. κείρειν, κακουργεῖν, ἀδικεῖν.
    Deprive: P. and V. ἀποστερεῖν. V. ἀποστερίσκειν; see Deprive.
    Ruin, injure: P. and V. διαφθείρειν, λυμαίνεσθαι (acc. or dat.); see Injure.
    We will entreat him not to spoil the meeting: P. δεησόμεθα αὐτοῦ... μὴ διαφθείρειν τὴν συνουσίαν (Plat., Prot. 338D).
    Pamper: P. διαθρύπτειν, V. ἁβρύνειν.
    Be spoiled, pampered: P. and V. τρυφᾶν.
    Disgrace: P. and V. αἰσχύνειν, καταισχύνειν, μιαίνειν.
    V. intrans.
    Be injured: P. and V. διαφθείρεσθαι.
    Be spoiling ( be eager) for a fight: P. πολεμησείειν; at sea, P. ναυμαχησείειν.
    ——————
    subs.
    Plunder: P. and V. λεία, ἡ, ἁρπαγή, ἡ.
    Arms taken from the dead: P. and V. σκῦλα, τά, σκύλευμα, τά, V. λάφυρα, τά.
    Booty, prey: P. and V. ἄγρα, ἡ (Plat. but rare P.), ἄγρευμα, τό (Xen.); see Prey.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Spoil

  • 3 spoil

    1) κακομαθαίνω
    2) παραχαϊδεύω
    3) χαλώ

    English-Greek new dictionary > spoil

  • 4 blemish

    ['blemiʃ] 1. noun
    (a stain, mark or fault: a blemish on an apple.) σημάδι, ψεγάδι
    2. verb
    (to spoil.) καταστρέφω

    English-Greek dictionary > blemish

  • 5 damage

    ['dæmi‹] 1. noun
    1) (injury or hurt, especially to a thing: The storm did/caused a lot of damage; She suffered brain-damage as a result of the accident.) βλάβη,ζημιά
    2) ((in plural) payment for loss or injury suffered: The court awarded him $5,000 damages.) αποζημίωση
    2. verb
    (to make less effective or less usable etc; to spoil: The bomb damaged several buildings; The book was damaged in the post.) καταστρέφω,χαλώ

    English-Greek dictionary > damage

  • 6 deface

    [di'feis]
    (to spoil the appearance of: The statue had been defaced with red paint.) καταστρέφω την όψη

    English-Greek dictionary > deface

  • 7 deform

    [di'fo:m]
    (to spoil the shape of: Heat deforms plastic.) παραμορφώνω
    - deformity

    English-Greek dictionary > deform

  • 8 disfigure

    [dis'fiɡə, ]( American[) -'fiɡjər]
    (to spoil the beauty of: That scar will disfigure her for life.) παραμορφώνω

    English-Greek dictionary > disfigure

  • 9 fuck up

    ((slang, vulgar) to spoil something; to make a mess of (things): Don't fuck up this time!) κάνω μαντάρα,το “χέζω”

    English-Greek dictionary > fuck up

  • 10 louse

    I plural - lice; noun
    (a type of wingless, blood-sucking insect, sometimes found on the bodies of animals and people.) ψείρα
    - lousiness II verb
    ((with up) (slang) to spoil or waste something; to make a mess of thing: It's your last chance; don't louse it up; He loused up again.) τα κάνω μούσκεμα

    English-Greek dictionary > louse

  • 11 make a mess of

    1) (to make dirty, untidy or confused: The heavy rain has made a real mess of the garden.) τα κάνω άνω-κάτω
    2) (to do badly: He made a mess of his essay.) τα κάνω θάλασσα
    3) (to spoil or ruin (eg one's life): He made a mess of his life by drinking too much.) καταστρέφω

    English-Greek dictionary > make a mess of

  • 12 mangle

    ['mæŋɡl] 1. verb
    1) (to crush to pieces: The car was badly mangled in the accident.) κομματιάζω
    2) (to spoil (eg a piece of music) by bad mistakes etc: He mangled the music by his terrible playing.) κατακρεουργώ, `σκοτώνω`
    3) (to put (clothing etc) through a mangle.) στραγγίζω στο μάγγανο
    2. noun
    (a machine with rollers for squeezing water out of wet clothes etc.) μάγγανο

    English-Greek dictionary > mangle

  • 13 mar

    past tense, past participle - marred; verb
    (to spoil or damage (enjoyment, beauty etc): Her beauty was marred by a scar on her cheek.) χαλώ, ασχημαίνω

    English-Greek dictionary > mar

  • 14 mess up

    (to spoil; to make a mess of: Don't mess the room up!) χαλώ,λερώνω,αναστατώνω

    English-Greek dictionary > mess up

  • 15 ruin

    ['ru:in] 1. noun
    1) (a broken, collapsed or decayed state: the ruin of a city.) ερείπιο/-α, συντρίμι(α)
    2) (a cause of collapse, decay etc: Drink was his ruin.) καταστροφή
    3) (financial disaster; complete loss of money: The company is facing ruin.) (οικονομική) καταστροφή, χρεωκοπία
    2. verb
    1) (to cause ruin to: The scandal ruined his career.) καταστρέφω
    2) (to spoil; to treat too indulgently: You are ruining that child!) κακομαθαίνω
    •
    - ruined
    - ruins
    - in ruins

    English-Greek dictionary > ruin

  • 16 spoiled

    [-t]
    past tense, past participles; = spoil

    English-Greek dictionary > spoiled

  • 17 taint

    [teint] 1. verb
    1) (to spoil (something) by touching it or bringing it into contact with something bad or rotten: The meat has been tainted.) μολύνω
    2) (to affect (someone or something) with something evil or immoral; to corrupt: He has been tainted by his contact with criminals.) μιαίνω
    2. noun
    (a mark or trace of something bad, rotten or evil: the taint of decay.) μίασμα, ίχνη μόλυνσης

    English-Greek dictionary > taint

  • 18 Impoverish

    v. trans.
    Use P. and V. πένητα ποιεῖν (acc.); see also Spoil, Weaken.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Impoverish

  • 19 Injure

    v. trans.
    P. and V. βλάπτειν, κακοῦν, ἀδικεῖν, κακουργεῖν, ζημιοῦν, κακῶς ποιεῖν, κακῶς δρᾶν, αἰκίζεσθαι, Ar. and V. πημαίνειν (also Plat. but. rare P.).
    Do bodily injury to: P. and V. αἰκίζεσθαι (acc.), λυμαίνεσθαι (acc. or dat.), λωβᾶσθαι (Plat.) (acc.).
    Mar, spoil: P. and V. λυμαίνεσθαι (acc. or dat.); see mAr.
    Injure in return: B. ἀντικακουργεῖν (acc.).
    Join in injuring: P. συναδικεῖν (dat. or absol.).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Injure

  • 20 Mar

    v. trans.
    Spoil: P. and V. διαφθείρειν, λυμαίνεσθαι (acc. or dat); see also Injure.
    Disgrace: P. and V. αἰσχύνειν, καταισχύνειν.
    Defile: P. and V. μιαίνειν, V. κηλιδοῦν, χραίνειν, χρώζειν, P. καταρρυπαίνειν.
    You ought not to mar your reputation: P. χρεὼν... τὴν ἀξίωσιν μὴ ἀφανίζειν (Thuc. 2, 61).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Mar

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См. также в других словарях:

  • Spoil — (spoil), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Spoiled} (spoild) or {Spoilt} (spoilt); p. pr. & vb. n. {Spoiling}.] [F. spolier, OF. espoillier, fr. L. spoliare, fr. spolium spoil. Cf. {Despoil}, {Spoliation}.] 1. To plunder; to strip by violence; to pillage; to… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • spoil — n Spoil, plunder, booty, prize, loot, swag can mean something of value that is taken from another by force or craft. Spoil applies to the movable property of a defeated enemy, which by the custom of old time warfare belongs to the victor and of… …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • Spoil — Spoil, n. [Cf. OF. espoille, L. spolium.] 1. That which is taken from another by violence; especially, the plunder taken from an enemy; pillage; booty. [1913 Webster] Gentle gales, Fanning their odoriferous wings, dispense Native perfumes, and… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • spoil — [ spɔıl ] verb ** ▸ 1 make worse ▸ 2 allow child everything ▸ 3 treat someone with care ▸ 4 food: become too old ▸ 5 in election ▸ + PHRASES 1. ) transitive to affect something in a way that makes it worse, less attractive, or less enjoyable:… …   Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

  • Spoil — (spoil), v. i. 1. To practice plunder or robbery. [1913 Webster] Outlaws, which, lurking in woods, used to break forth to rob and spoil. Spenser. [1913 Webster] 2. To lose the valuable qualities; to be corrupted; to decay; as, fruit will soon… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • spoil — c.1300, from O.Fr. espoillier to strip, plunder, from L. spoliare to strip of clothing, rob, from spolium armor stripped from an enemy, booty; originally skin stripped from a killed animal, from PIE *spol yo , perhaps from root *spel to split, to …   Etymology dictionary

  • spoil — [v1] ruin, hurt blemish, damage, debase, deface, defile, demolish, depredate, desecrate, desolate, despoil, destroy, devastate, disfigure, disgrace, harm, impair, injure, make useless, mar, mess up*, muck up*, pillage, plunder, prejudice, ravage …   New thesaurus

  • spoil — [spoil] vt. spoiled or Brit. spoilt, spoiling [ME spoilen < MFr espoillier < L spoliare, to plunder < spolium, arms taken from a defeated foe, plunder, orig., hide stripped from an animal < IE base * (s)p(h)el , to split, tear off… …   English World dictionary

  • spoil|er — «SPOY luhr», noun. 1. a person or thing that spoils. 2. a person who takes spoils. 3. a movable flap on the upper surface of the wing of an airplane, to help in slowing down or in decreasing lift, as in descending or landing. 4. an airflow… …   Useful english dictionary

  • spoil — I (impair) verb addle, blemish, blight, botch, break, bungle, butcher, corrumpere, corrupt, damage, damage irreparably, debase, decay, decompose, deface, defile, deform, demolish, destroy, deteriorate, dilapidate, disable, disfigure, go bad, harm …   Law dictionary

  • spoil — ► VERB (past and past part. spoilt (chiefly Brit. ) or spoiled) 1) diminish or destroy the value or quality of. 2) (of food) become unfit for eating. 3) harm the character of (a child) by being too indulgent. 4) treat with great or excessive… …   English terms dictionary

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