-
81 cell **** n
[sɛl](in prison, monastery) cella, Bio cellula, Elec elemento (di batteria)dry cell Chem — cella a secco
-
82 horn n
[hɔːn]to draw in one's horns — (fig: back down) cedere, (spend less) ridurre le spese
-
83 idle away
idle away [sth.], idle [sth.] away sprecare [qcs.] nell'ozio [time, day]* * *(to spend (time) doing nothing: idling the hours away.) sprecare (nell'ozio)* * *vt + adv(time) sprecare, buttar via* * *idle away [sth.], idle [sth.] away sprecare [qcs.] nell'ozio [time, day] -
84 keep *****
[kiːp] kept vb: pt, pp1. vt1) (retain, maintain) tenereto keep time — (clock) andar bene
she keeps herself fit — si tiene or si mantiene in forma
sorry to keep you... — scusate il ritardo...
to keep sth to o.s. — tenere qc per sé
keep it to yourself or under your hat fam — tienilo per te
2) (put aside) mettere da parte, (store) tenere, conservarekeep it in a safe place or somewhere safe — tienilo in un posto sicuro
"keep in a cool place" — "conservare in un luogo fresco"
3) (detain, restrain) trattenereI mustn't or don't let me keep you — non voglio trattenerti
to keep o.s. from doing sth — trattenersi dal fare qc
you're keeping me from my work — mi stai impedendo di lavorare, così non riesco a lavorare
4) (fulfil, observe: promise, vow) mantenere, (law, rule, Lent) osservare, (treaty, agreement) rispettare, (Christmas, Easter) celebrare6) (support: family) mantenere7) (accounts, diary) tenereto keep a record or note of sth — prendere nota di qc
2. vi1) (continue) continuare, (remain) stare, restareto keep (to the) left/right — tenere la sinistra/la destra
to keep to — (promise) mantenere, (subject, text) attenersi a
to keep fit — tenersi or mantenersi in forma
to keep at sb — (fam: pester) non dare pace a qn
to keep at sth — (fam: continue) continuare a fare qc
keep at it! fam — continua, dai!
to keep still — stare or rimanere fermo (-a)
to keep from doing sth — trattenersi or frenarsi dal fare qc
to keep to one's room/bed — rimanere in camera/a letto
they keep to themselves — si tengono in disparte, stanno per conto loro
2)how are you keeping? — come stai?3) (food) mantenersi, conservarsi(
fig: wait) this business can keep — quest'affare può aspettare3. n1) (livelihood) vitto e alloggio2) (of castle) torrione m, maschioSee:•- keep in- keep off- keep on- keep out- keep up -
85 lash out
to lash out at — [ person] scagliarsi contro; [ tiger] dare una zampata a
2) (verbally)to lash out at o against sb., sth. — inveire contro qcn., qcs
3) BE colloq.to lash out on — fare una follia e comprare [ car]
* * *( often with at) (to hit out violently: He lashed out with his fists.) picchiare* * *vi + adv1)to lash out (at or against sb/sth) — menare colpi (contro qn/a qc), fig attaccare violentemente (qn/qc), inveire (contro qn/qc)
2) famto lash out (on sth) — (spend) spendere un sacco di soldi (per qc)
* * *to lash out at — [ person] scagliarsi contro; [ tiger] dare una zampata a
2) (verbally)to lash out at o against sb., sth. — inveire contro qcn., qcs
3) BE colloq.to lash out on — fare una follia e comprare [ car]
-
86 lavishly lav·ish·ly adv
['lævɪʃlɪ](give, spend) generosamente, (furnished) sontuosamente, lussuosamente -
87 life *****
[laɪf]1. n, lives pl1) (gen) vitalife on earth — vita terrestre or sulla terra
to come to life — rianimarsi, riprendere vita
2) (existence) vita, (of battery etc) durataduring the life of this government — durante questo governo, nel corso di questa amministrazione
a quiet/hard life — una vita tranquilla/dura
country/city life — vita di campagna/di città
three lives were lost — tre persone sono morte or hanno perso la vita
to take one's own life — (euph: commit suicide) togliersi la vita
you'll be taking your life in your hands if you climb up there fam — rischi la pelle se ti arrampichi lassù
not on your life! fam — neanche morto!, fossi matto!
I can't for the life of me imagine... fam — non riesco assolutamente a immaginare...
3) (liveliness: of place) vita, animazione f, (of person) vita, vivacitàto put or breathe new life into — (person) ridare entusiasmo a, (project, area etc) ridare nuova vita a
2. adj(for life: membership) a vita, (in life: chances) di vita -
88 most *****
[məʊst] superl of many, much1. adjfor the most part — in gran parte, per la maggior parte
2)most men — la maggior parte or la grande maggioranza degli uomini2. pronmost of it/them — quasi tutto/tutti
most of the money/her friends/the time — la maggior parte dei soldi/dei suoi amici/del tempo
at most or at the (very) most — al massimo
to make the most of sth — sfruttare al massimo qc, trarre il massimo vantaggio da qc
3. adv1) (spend, eat, work, sleep) di piùthe most attractive/difficult/comfortable — il (la)più attraente/difficile/confortevole
2)most likely — molto probabilmente -
89 night *****
[naɪt]1. nat night — di notte, la notte
in the night; during the night — durante la notte
last night — la notte scorsa, ieri notte, stanotte
Tuesday night — martedì notte, la notte di martedì, la notte fra martedì e mercoledì, (evening) martedì sera, la sera di martedì
the night before — la notte prima, (evening) la sera prima
the night before last — l'altro ieri notte, (evening) l'altro ieri sera
the last 3 nights of Theatre etc — le 3 ultime serate or rappresentazioni di
to have a good/bad night — dormire bene/male
2. adj(work, nurse, train etc) di notte -
90 pass *****
[pɒːs]1. n2) (Geog: in mountains) passo, gola, valico3) Sport passaggio4) (in exams) sufficienza5)6)to make a pass at sb fam — fare delle proposte or delle avances a qn
2. vt1) (move past) passare, oltrepassare, (in opposite direction) incrociare, (Auto: overtake) sorpassare, superare2) (hand, give) (far) passare, (Sport: ball) passarecould you pass me the salt, please? — mi passeresti il sale, per favore?
to pass sb sth or sth to sb — passare qc a qn
3) (Scol: exam) superare, passare, (candidate) promuovere4) (approve: motion, plan) approvare, votare5) (spend: time) passare, trascorrerewe passed the weekend pleasantly — abbiamo trascorso or passato piacevolmente il fine settimana
6) (express: remark) fare, (opinion) esprimere3. vi1)(come, go)
to pass (through) — passare (per), (Auto: overtake) sorpassaresales have passed the £1 million mark — le vendite hanno superato il milione di sterline
2) (be accepted: behaviour) essere accettabile, (plan) essere approvato (-a)is this okay? — oh, it'll pass — questo va bene? — sì, può andare
3) (time, day) passare4) (pain) passare, (memory, opportunity) sfuggire5) (in exam) essere promosso (-a)6) (happen) accadereshould it come to pass that... frm — dovesse accadere che...
7) Cards passare•- pass by- pass off- pass on- pass out- pass up -
91 petrol pet·rol Brit
['pɛtr(ə)l]1. nhigh-octane petrol — (benzina) super f inv
to be heavy on petrol — (car) bere molta benzina
2. adj(leak, stain) di benzinaFALSE FRIEND: petrol is not translated by the Italian word petrolio -
92 profitably prof·it·ably adv
['prɒfɪtəblɪ]Comm con profitto, fig vantaggiosamente, (spend time) utilmente -
93 sea ****
[siː]1. nmare mon the sea — (boat) sul mare, in mare, (village, town) sul mare
to go to sea — (person) diventare marinaio
to put to sea — (sailor) uscire in mare, (boat) salpare
heavy or rough sea(s) — mare grosso or agitato
to be all at sea (about or with sth) fig — non capirci niente (di qc)
2. adj(salt) marino (-a), (fish, air) di mare, (route, transport, port) marittimo (-a), (battle, power) navale -
94 stay *****
[steɪ]1. n1) (period of time) soggiorno, permanenza, (in hospital) degenzaa stay of ten days; a ten-day stay — un soggiorno di dieci giorni
2) Lawstay of execution — sospensione f dell'esecuzione di una sentenza
2. vi1) (remain in a place or situation) rimanere, restare, (spend some time) fermarsi, soggiornare, (reside, visit: in hotel) alloggiare, stare, (with friends) stare2) (continue, remain: with adj) rimanere3. vt1)2) (punishment) sospendere, (spread of disease, flow) fermare•- stay in- stay on- stay out- stay up -
95 stingily stin·gi·ly adv
['stɪndʒɪlɪ](pej: spend) con parsimonia, (behave) da avaro -
96 warm up
1) [person, house] (ri)scaldarsi; [food, liquid] scaldare; aut. el. [car, engine] scaldarsi2) fig. [discussion, party] animarsi; [ audience] scaldarsi5) (prepare) scaldare [ audience]; fare scaldare [athlete, player]; [ singer, musician] scaldare [voice, instrument]* * *(to make or become warm: The room will soon warm up; Have a cup of coffee to warm you up.) scaldare, riscaldare* * *1. vi + adv(person) scaldarsi, scaldarsi i muscoli, (fig: party) animarsispend the first five minutes warming up — innanzitutto, fai cinque minuti di riscaldamento
2. vt + adv* * *1) [person, house] (ri)scaldarsi; [food, liquid] scaldare; aut. el. [car, engine] scaldarsi2) fig. [discussion, party] animarsi; [ audience] scaldarsi5) (prepare) scaldare [ audience]; fare scaldare [athlete, player]; [ singer, musician] scaldare [voice, instrument] -
97 wastefully waste·ful·ly adv
['weɪstfəlɪ] -
98 water ***** wa·ter
['wɔːtə(r)]1. n(gen) acquafresh/salt water — acqua dolce/salata
"hot and cold water in all rooms" — "acqua corrente calda e fredda in tutte le camere"
to spend money like water — spendere e spandere, avere le mani bucate
a lot of water has flowed under the bridge since then fig — da allora è passata molta acqua sotto i ponti
British waters — acque fpl (territoriali) britanniche
the waters — (in pregnancy) le acque
water on the knee Med — sinovite f
2. vt3. vi(eyes) lacrimare4. adj(pressure, supply) dell'acqua, (purifier, power) idrico (-a)• -
99 afford
[ə'fɔːd]to be able to afford sth. — potersi permettere qcs.
to be able to afford to do sth. — (as necessary expense) riuscire a, farcela a fare qcs.; (as chosen expense) potersi permettere di fare qcs.
please give what you can afford — date o donate secondo le vostre possibilità
2) (spare)to be able to afford — disporre di [space, time]
3) (risk)to be able to afford sth., to do — permettersi qcs., di fare
4) form.to afford sb. sth. — offrire, fornire qcs. a qcn. [protection, opportunity]; procurare, dare qcs. a qcn. [ satisfaction]
* * *[ə'fo:d]1) ((usually with can, could) to be able to spend money, time etc on or for something: I can't afford (to buy) a new car.) permettersi2) ((usually with can, could) to be able to do (something) without causing oneself trouble, difficulty etc: She can't afford to be rude to her employer no matter how rude he is to her.) permettersi* * *[ə'fɔːd]to be able to afford sth. — potersi permettere qcs.
to be able to afford to do sth. — (as necessary expense) riuscire a, farcela a fare qcs.; (as chosen expense) potersi permettere di fare qcs.
please give what you can afford — date o donate secondo le vostre possibilità
2) (spare)to be able to afford — disporre di [space, time]
3) (risk)to be able to afford sth., to do — permettersi qcs., di fare
4) form.to afford sb. sth. — offrire, fornire qcs. a qcn. [protection, opportunity]; procurare, dare qcs. a qcn. [ satisfaction]
-
100 cut one's losses
(to decide to spend no more money, effort etc on something which is proving unprofitable.) salvare il salvabile
См. также в других словарях:
spend — W1S1 [spend] v past tense and past participle spent [spent] ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(money)¦ 2¦(time)¦ 3 4¦(force/effort)¦ 5 spend a penny ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ [Date: 1100 1200; Origin: Partly from Latin expendere ( EXPEND) and partly, later, from Old French … Dictionary of contemporary English
spend — [ spend ] (past tense and past participle spent [ spent ] ) verb *** 1. ) intransitive or transitive to use money to pay for things: How much money did you spend? spend for: This year we will spend more money for medical care. spend something… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
spend — /spend/ past tense and past participle spent /spent/ verb 1 MONEY (I, T) to use your money to buy or pay for things: spend money/ 5/$10/a lot: I spent so much money this weekend! | spend money etc on sth: More money should be spent on health and… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
spend — spend, *expend, disburse can mean to pay out money or an equivalent of money for something or in expectation of some return. Spend is the ordinary term; it may be used regardless of the amount dealt out in the purchase of something {spend a… … New Dictionary of Synonyms
Spend — Spend, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Spent}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Spending}.] [AS. spendan (in comp.), fr. L. expendere or dispendere to weigh out, to expend, dispense. See {Pendant}, and cf. {Dispend}, {Expend}, {Spence}, {Spencer}.] 1. To weigh or lay out;… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
spend — /spend/, v., spent, spending. v.t. 1. to pay out, disburse, or expend; dispose of (money, wealth, resources, etc.): resisting the temptation to spend one s money. 2. to employ (labor, thought, words, time, etc.), as on some object or in some… … Universalium
spend´er — spend «spehnd», verb, spent, spend|ing. –v.t. 1. to pay out: »She spent ten dollars shopping for food today. 2. to use (labor, material, thought, or some other re … Useful english dictionary
spend*/*/*/ — [spend] (past tense and past participle spent [spent] ) verb 1) [I/T] to use money to pay for things How much money did you spend?[/ex] You spend too much on clothes.[/ex] 2) [T] to stay somewhere, or to do something, for a period of time We… … Dictionary for writing and speaking English
spend — ► VERB (past and past part. spent) 1) pay out (money) in buying or hiring goods or services. 2) use or use up (energy or resources); exhaust. 3) pass (time) in a specified way. ► NOUN informal ▪ an amount of money paid out. ● … English terms dictionary
Spend — Spend, v. i. 1. To expend money or any other possession; to consume, use, waste, or part with, anything; as, he who gets easily spends freely. [1913 Webster] He spends as a person who knows that he must come to a reckoning. South. [1913 Webster]… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
spend — [v1] give, pay out absorb, allocate, ante up*, apply, bestow, blow*, cast away, come across, come through, concentrate, confer, consume, contribute, cough up*, defray, deplete, disburse, dispense, dissipate, donate, drain, drop, employ, empty,… … New thesaurus