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21 ῥοπή
A turn of the scale, fall of the scale-pan, weight, Arist. Cael. 307b33; μέχρι τοῦ μέσου τὴν ῥ. ἔχειν gravitate to.., ib. 297a28; downward momentum,τῷ μείζονι βάρει καὶ ῥ. πλείων παρέπεται Ph. Bel.69.21
; ῥ. ποιεῖν make (counter-) weight, Thphr.CP5.4.7; ἁ γᾶ ἐρήρεισται ἐπὶ τᾶς αὐτᾶς ῥ. in equilibrium, Ti.Locr.97e; διαστρεφόντων τὴν ῥ. disturbing the balance, Plu.Cam.28.2 metaph., balancing, suspense, ἀ δ' (sc. ἀ πόλις)ἔχεται ῤόπας Alc.25
;ῥ. Δίκας A.Ch.61
(lyr.);ἐν οὖν ῥ. τοιᾷδε κειμένῳ S.Tr.82
; ποντοναῦται.. λεπταῖς ἐπὶ ῥοπῆσιν ἐμπολὰς μακρὰς ἀεὶ παραρρίπτοντες staking distant ventures on nice balancings, Id.Fr. 555 ( = Philol.88.2); ῥ. βίου μοι the turning-point or sinking-point of life, i.e. death, Id.OC1508;ῥ. 'στιν ἡμῶν ὁ βίος ὥσπερ ὁ ζυγός Men.Mon. 465
.b turn of the scale, ποιεῖν ῥ. turn the scale, Arist.Pol. 1295b38;τοῦ πολέμου Isoc.12.50
;πολλάκις μικραὶ δυνάμεις μεγάλας τὰς ῥ. ἐποίησαν Id.4.139
; μεγάλην ἔσεσθαι τὴν ῥ., εἰ .. Id.14.33; , cf. Trag.Adesp.102: hence, decision, outcome,βλέπω δύο ῥ.· ἢ γὰρ θανεῖν δεῖ μ'.. ἢ.. E.Hel. 1090
; ἀσθενεῖς καὶ ἐπὶ ῥ. μιᾶς ὄντες at the mercy of a single weighing in the scales, Th.5.103.II weight placed in the scale-pan, Arist.Mech. 850a13; esp. small additional weight, make-weight, casting weight, IG22.1013.35, al.;ὡς ῥ. ἐκ πλαστίγγων LXX Wi.11.22
; ὡς ῥ. ζυγοῦ ἐλογίσθησαν 'as dust in the balance', ib.Is.40.15; οὐδ' ὅσον ῥ. Herod.7.33.2 metaph., σμικρὰ παλαιὰ σώματ' εὐνάζει ῥ. casting weight, S.OT 961;σῶμα νοσῶδες σμικρᾶς ῥ.. δεῖται προσλαβέσθαι πρὸς τὸ κάμνειν Pl.R. 556e
; δέδορκε φῶς ἐπὶ σμικρᾶς ῥ. E.Hipp. 1163, cf. Plu.Art.30.b δεῖ ῥ. διδόναι ταῖς αὑτῶν πατρίσι τοὺς συγγραφέας give the casting weight to.., Plb. 16.14.6.c weight, decisive influence, ;μεγάλη γὰρ ῥ., μᾶλλον δὲ ὅλον, ἡ τύχη παρὰ πάντα τὰ πράγματα D.2.22
; ῥ. ἔχειν have influence, Id.11.8, cf. SIG761.5 (Delph., i B.C.);ἔχει τι βρῖθος καὶ ῥ. πρὸς τὸν βίον Arist.EN 1101a29
, cf. 1094a23, 1172a23;πλείστην παρέχεται ῥ. εἰς τὸ νικᾶν Plb.6.52.9
.III decisive moment, crisis (i.e. victory), καὶ τὸν Βαλαὰμ.. ἀπέκτειναν ἐν τῇ ῥ. LXX Jo.13.22: so generally, moment, πρὸς μίαν ῥ... διεφθάρη in one moment, ib.Wi.18.12; ὑστάτην βίου ῥ. αὑτοῖς ἐκείνην δόξαντες εἶναι ib.3 Ma.5.49;ἐν ῥοπῆς καιρῷ βραχεῖ AP11.289
(Pall.).IV discount deducted from a payment, PLond.3.780.4 (vi A.D.), POxy.143.3 (vi A.D.), etc.; perh. illicit commission, Cod. Just.4.59.1.1. -
22 чашка весов
1) General subject: scalepan, weigh scale, weigh-scale2) Engineering: balance pan, scale3) Railway term: basin4) Oil: scale pan5) Metrology: weight platform -
23 szala
-i; -e; f( wagi) scale (pan)przechylić ( perf) szalę zwycięstwa na czyjąś stronę — to tip the scales in favo(u)r of sb
* * *f.1. (= miseczka wagi) scale, pan.2. przen. (= wyrok losu) położyć wszystko na jednej szali put everything at stake; przeważyć szalę na czyjąś stronę tip the balance l. scale in favor of sb; ważyć się na szali be l. hang l. tremble in the balance.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > szala
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24 чашка
1) cup; cupful (как мера)
2) scale, pan (весов)* * ** * *1) cup; cupful 2) scale, pan* * *basinbowlcasserolecuppantea-cup -
25 vektskål
subst. scale, scale pan, pan -
26 блюдо на везни
balance panbalance pansscale panscale pans -
27 szal|a
f (część wagi) scale pan- położyła towar na jednej szali a odważnik na drugiej she put the goods on one scale pan and the weight on the other■ szala zwycięstwa przechyliła się na naszą stronę the scales turned in our favour- położyć wszystko na jednej szali to put all one’s eggs in one basket- prezydent położył na szali cały swój autorytet the president put his authority on the line- rzuciła na szalę swoja reputację she put her reputation on the lineThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > szal|a
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28 bilancia
f (pl -ce) scalesfinance balancebilancia commerciale balance of tradebilancia dei pagamenti balance of payments* * *bilancia s.f.1 balance, scale (s): bilancia a bilico, platform scales; bilancia a indice, dial balance; bilancia a molla, spring balance; bilancia a ponte, weigh bridge; bilancia d'assaggio, ( per orefici) assay balance; bilancia di precisione, precision balance; bilancia elettrica, electric balance; bilancia idrostatica, hydrostatic balance; bilancia pesa bambini, baby scales; bilancia romana, ( stadera) steelyard; piatto della bilancia, scale // far pendere la bilancia da una parte, to tip the scales (in favour of) (o to give more weight to sthg.) // la bilancia della giustizia, the scales of justice // porre due cose sulla bilancia, (fig.) to weigh two things against each other // tenere in pari la bilancia, to hold the scales even2 (econ.) balance: bilancia commerciale, balance of trade (o trade balance o trade account); bilancia commerciale attiva, active (o favourable) trade balance; bilancia commerciale passiva, passive (o adverse) trade balance; bilancia dei pagamenti, balance of payments; bilancia dei pagamenti in attivo, in passivo, favourable, unfavourable balance of payments; bilancia delle partite visibili, invisibili, visible, invisible balance; bilancia dei pagamenti correnti, balance of current payments; bilancia dei conti esteri, balance of external (o international) payments; bilancia delle importazioni ed esportazioni, balance of imports and exports; bilancia dei capitali, capital balance; bilancia dei conti, capital account3 ( rete da pesca) trawl (-net)4 (traversa di carrozza, carro) whipple tree, swingle tree* * *[bi'lantʃa]sostantivo femminile invariabile astrol. Libra, the Balance* * *bilanciapl. -ce /bi'lant∫a, t∫e/sostantivo f.(apparecchio per pesare) scales pl., balance; mettere, pesare qcs. sulla bilancia to weight sth. in the balance (anche fig.); piatto della bilancia scale pan\fare pendere la bilancia to tip the scales ( a favore di in favour of)\bilancia commerciale balance of trade, trade balance; bilancia da cucina kitchen scales; bilancia dei pagamenti balance of payments; bilancia pesapersone weighing machine, bathroom scales. -
29 piatto
1. adj flat2. m plategastronomy dishpiatto forte main coursepiatto fondo soup platepiatto nazionale national dishpiatto piano flat plateprimo piatto first coursepiatto del giorno day's special* * *piatto agg.1 flat: barca piatta, flat boat; pesce piatto, whiff (o flat fish); piede piatto, flat foot; naso piatto, flat nose; tetto piatto, flat roof; il paesaggio era piatto e monotono, the countryside was flat and uninteresting // (metall.) barra piatta, flat bar2 ( scialbo) flat, dull; prosaic: conduce una vita piatta, she leads a dull life; un'esecuzione piatta, a dull performance; mente piatta, dull mind; stile piatto, flat (o trite) style; traduzione piatta, prosaic translation.piatto s.m.1 ( stoviglia) plate: piatto da frutta, dessert plate; piatto d'argento, silver plate; piatto fondo, soup plate; piatto piano, (dinner) plate; piatto grande, da portata, dish; asciugare i piatti, to dry the dishes; cambiare i piatti a ogni portata, to change plates at every course; lavare i piatti, to wash up (o to wash the dishes); stasera lavo io i piatti!, I'll do the washing-up this evening!2 ( vivanda) dish: piatto caldo, freddo, hot, cold dish; piatto di carne, meat dish; ti ho preparato un buon piatto, I have prepared a good dish for you; questo è un piatto tipico di Milano, it's a typical Milanese dish // piatto del giorno, the dish of the day // piatto unico, main course (o dish)3 ( portata) course: il piatto forte, the main course // il piatto forte della collezione è un Picasso (fig.), the highlight of the collection is a Picasso5 (pl.) (mus.) cymbals7 (inform.) platter8 (metall.) flat: piatto a spigoli arrotondati, round-edged flat; piatto a spigoli vivi, sharp-edged flat9 (tecn.) piatto del giradischi, turntable; piatto della bilancia, scale pan; piatto di lavaggio, ( dei cercatori d'oro) batea; piatto magnetico, (di gru, elettromagnete) lifting magnet.* * *['pjatto] piatto (-a)1. agg(gen) flat, (fig : scialbo) flat, dreary, dull2. sm(recipiente) dish, plate, (quantità) plate(ful)un piatto di minestra — a plate o bowl of soup
* * *['pjatto] 1.1) (senza rilievi) [fondo, superficie, paesaggio] flat; [ mare] smooth2) (poco profondo) [ cappello] flat3) (senza spessore) [ sasso] flat; [orologio, calcolatrice] slim(line)4) mat.5) fig. [stile, vita, conversazione] unimaginative, unexciting, flat, dull2.sostantivo maschile1) (stoviglia) plate; (di portata, per cuocere) dishpiatto di porcellana — china dish o plate
lavare i -i — to do the dishes, to do the washing up BE
asciugare i -i — to dry up, to do the drying up BE
2) (vivanda) dishpiatto freddo, caldo — cold, hot dish
3) (di bilancia) pan4) (di giradischi) turntable5) gioc. kitty6) mus. cymbal•piatto forte — gastr. main course; fig. main item
••servire qcs. a qcn. su un piatto d'argento — to hand sb. sth. on a plate
* * *piatto/'pjatto/1 (senza rilievi) [fondo, superficie, paesaggio] flat; [ mare] smooth2 (poco profondo) [ cappello] flat3 (senza spessore) [ sasso] flat; [orologio, calcolatrice] slim(line)4 mat. angolo piatto straight angle5 fig. [stile, vita, conversazione] unimaginative, unexciting, flat, dull1 (stoviglia) plate; (di portata, per cuocere) dish; piatto di porcellana china dish o plate; lavare i -i to do the dishes, to do the washing up BE; asciugare i -i to dry up, to do the drying up BE3 (di bilancia) pan4 (di giradischi) turntable5 gioc. kitty; il piatto piange the kitty's short6 mus. cymbalservire qcs. a qcn. su un piatto d'argento to hand sb. sth. on a plate; sputare nel piatto in cui si mangia to bite the hand that feeds you\piatto di carta paper plate; piatto da dessert dessert plate; piatto fondo soup plate; piatto forte gastr. main course; fig. main item; piatto del giorno today's special; piatto piano dinner plate; piatto di portata serving dish; piatto pronto ready meal. -
30 чашка
ж.1. cup; ( как мера) cupfulвыпить чашку чаю — drink* / take* a cup of tea
2. ( весов) scale, pan3. анат.:коленная чашка — knee-cap, knee-pan; patella, scutum научн.
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31 szala wagi
• balance pan• scale pan -
32 plater
iz. [ -r- ]1.a. ( zapala) plateb. ( ontziak oro har) dish; \plater sakon soup dish; \plater zapal dinner plate, platec. (irud.) \plater hegalari flying saucer2. ( jaten dena) dish; aurrez prestatutako \plater pre-cooked dish; \plater konbinatu meal served on a single plate3. Tek.a. ( disko-jogailuari d.) turntableb. ( makinari d.) platec. ( balantzari d.) scale pan, pan4. Kir.a. ( tiro egiteko) clay pigeon \plater-tiroketa clay pigeon shootingb. ( beisbolari d.) home plate -
33 чаша
ж.cup, bowl; ( церковная) chalice••ча́ша весо́в — scale pan / dish, scale
ча́ша его́ терпе́ния перепо́лнилась — his patience was exhausted
да мину́ет меня́ ча́ша сия́ библ. — let this cup pass from me
дом - по́лная ча́ша у кого́-л — smb lives in plenty
испи́ть го́рькую ча́шу — drink / drain the cup of woe
положи́ть / бро́сить на ча́шу весо́в (вн.) — ≈ bring (d) into play; ≈ use (d) in an effort to turn the tide in one's favour
положи́ть / бро́сить на одну́ ча́шу (вн.), а на другу́ю (вн.) — ≈ weigh (d against)
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34 чашечка
ж.1) ( маленькая чашка) small cup2) бот. calyx (pl -xes [-ksiːz], calyces ['keɪlɪsiːz])3) ( о предмете чашевидной формы) cup, cup-like objectча́шечка весо́в — scale pan / dish, scale
ча́шечка бюстга́льтера — bra cup
4) = чашка 3) -
35 чашка
ж.вы́пить ча́шку ча́ю — drink / take a cup of tea
2) ( весов) scale, pan3)коле́нная ча́шка анат. — knee-cap, knee-pan; patella, scutum научн.
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36 арретир
м. arrester, cage, clamp, stop -
37 Waagschale
f1. scale pan2. weighing dish3. weighing pan -
38 Wägeschale
f[selten]1. scale pan2. weighing dish3. weighing pan -
39 арретир
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40 арретир чашки весов
Oil: scale-pan arresterУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > арретир чашки весов
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