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1 roughly
adverb ásperamente; rudamente; duramenteroughly adv1. aproximadamente2. bruscamente / violentamentetr['rʌflɪ]1 (about) aproximadamente; (more or less) más o menos2 (not gently) bruscamenteroughly ['rʌfli] adv1) : bruscamenteto treat roughly: maltratar2) crudely: burdamente3) approximately: aproximadamente, más o menosadv.• aproximadamente adv.• asperamente adv.• bruscamente adv.• toscamente adv.'rʌflia) ( approximately) aproximadamenteroughly speaking, the organ acts as a filter — el órgano se comporta como un filtro, por así decirlo
b) ( not gently) < play> bruscamente, de manera violentato treat somebody roughly — maltratar or tratar mal a alguien
c) ( crudely) toscamente['rʌflɪ]ADV1) (=approximately) [equal] aproximadamente, más o menoshe was roughly the same age/height as me — tenía aproximadamente or más o menos la misma edad/altura que yo
roughly translated — traducido a grandes rasgos or de forma aproximada
2) (=generally) [describe, outline] en líneas generales, más o menosroughly speaking, it means an increase of 10% — en líneas generales, supone un incremento del 10%
roughly speaking, it acts as a transformer — viene a actuar más o menos como un transformador
roughly speaking, his job is that of an administrator — su trabajo es, por así decirlo, de administrador
3) (=not gently) [push] bruscamente; [play] de forma violenta; [speak, order] con brusquedadto treat sth/sb roughly — tratar mal algoatar a algn con brusquedad
4) (=crudely) [constructed, built, carved] toscamente5) (Culin) [chop] en trozos grandes; [slice] en rodajas grandes* * *['rʌfli]a) ( approximately) aproximadamenteroughly speaking, the organ acts as a filter — el órgano se comporta como un filtro, por así decirlo
b) ( not gently) < play> bruscamente, de manera violentato treat somebody roughly — maltratar or tratar mal a alguien
c) ( crudely) toscamente -
2 platform
'plætfo:m1) (a raised part of a floor eg in a hall, for speakers, entertainers etc: The orchestra arranged themselves on the platform.) plataforma; escenario2) (the raised area between or beside the lines in a railway station: They waited on the platform for their train to arrive; The London train will leave from platform 6.) andénplatform n1. andén2. víathe Edinburgh train will depart from platform six el tren para Edimburgo efectuará su salida de la vía seis3. tribunatr['plætfɔːm]2 (railway) andén nombre masculino, vía3 SMALLPOLITICS/SMALL programa nombre masculinoplatform ['plæt.fɔrm] n1) stage: plataforma f, estrado m, tribuna f2) : andén m (de una estación de ferrocarril)3)political platform : plataforma f política, programa m electoraln.• andamio s.m.• andén s.m.• cadalso s.m.• plataforma s.f.• programa electoral s.m.• tablado s.m.• tarima s.f.• tinglado s.m.• tribuna s.f.'plætfɔːrm, 'plætfɔːm1)a) ( raised structure) plataforma f; ( for orator) estrado m, tribuna fb) ( Rail) andén m2) ( Pol)a) ( opportunity to air views) plataforma f, tribuna fb) ( program) plataforma f, programa m3) platform (shoe) zapato m de plataforma['plætfɔːm]1. N1) (gen) (=structure) plataforma f ; (roughly-built) tarima f, tablado m ; [of oil rig] plataforma f base; [of bus] plataforma f ; (for band etc) estrado m ; (at meeting) plataforma f, tribuna f2) (Rail) andén m, vía fthe 5.15 is at or on platform eight — el tren de las 5.15 está en la vía número ocho
3) (fig) (to express one's views) plataforma f4) (Pol) programa m5) platforms* = platform shoes2.CPDplatform shoes NPL — zapatos mpl de plataforma
platform soles NPL — suelas fpl de plataforma
platform ticket N — (Brit) (Rail) billete m or (LAm) boleto m de andén
* * *['plætfɔːrm, 'plætfɔːm]1)a) ( raised structure) plataforma f; ( for orator) estrado m, tribuna fb) ( Rail) andén m2) ( Pol)a) ( opportunity to air views) plataforma f, tribuna fb) ( program) plataforma f, programa m3) platform (shoe) zapato m de plataforma -
3 shack
ʃæk
1. noun(a roughly-built hut: a wooden shack.) choza
2. verb(shack up to live together (with someone) as sexual partners without being married.) juntarse con alguienshack n chozatr[ʃæk]1 chozashack ['ʃæk] n: choza f, rancho mn.• casilla s.f.• casucha s.f.• chabola s.f.• choza s.f.• tabuco s.m.• tendajo s.m.• tendejón s.m.• villalata s.f.ʃæknoun choza f, casucha f, rancho m (AmL), jacal m (Méx), bohío m (AmC, Col)Phrasal Verbs:- shack up[ʃæk]N choza f, jacal m (CAm, Mex)- shack up* * *[ʃæk]noun choza f, casucha f, rancho m (AmL), jacal m (Méx), bohío m (AmC, Col)Phrasal Verbs:- shack up -
4 shanty
'ʃæntiplural - shanties; noun1) (a roughly-built hut or shack.) chabola, barraca2) ((also sea shanty) a song that sailors used to sing while working.) salomatr['ʃæntɪ]1 (shack) chabola————————tr['ʃæntɪ]1 (song) saloman.• cabaña s.f.• cadahalso s.m.• casucha s.f.• chabola s.f.• chaola s.f.• choza s.f.• saloma s.f.'ʃænti1) ( hut) casucha f, rancho m (AmL), chabola f (Esp)2) ( sea shanty) (BrE) canción f de marineros
I
['ʃæntɪ]N (Brit) (also: sea shanty) saloma f
II
['ʃæntɪ]N chabola f, jacal m (Mex), bohío m (CAm), callampa f (Chile)* * *['ʃænti]1) ( hut) casucha f, rancho m (AmL), chabola f (Esp)2) ( sea shanty) (BrE) canción f de marineros
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