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(prevent)

  • 1 Prevent

    v. trans.
    P. and V. κωλύειν, ἐπικωλειν, εἴργειν, πείργειν, ἐξείργειν, Ar. and P. κατακωλειν, διακωλειν, P. ἀποκωλύειν, V. κατείργειν.
    Prevent from getting a hearing: P. ἐκκλῄειν λόγου τυγχάνειν (Dem. 349).
    Why did you prevent me from slaying with my bow a man who was my hated enemy: V. τί μʼ ἄνδρα πολέμιον ἐχθρόν τʼ ἀφείλου μὴ κτανεῖν τόξοις ἐμοῖς (Soph., Phil. 1302).
    But to prevent my deadly purpose hither comes Theseus: V. ἀλλʼ ἐμποδών μοι θανασίμων βουλευμάτων Θησεὺς ὅδʼ ἕρπει (Eur., H.F 1153).
    Check: P. and V. κατέχειν, ἐπέχειν, Ar. and V. ἴσχειν (rare P.) V. ἐπίσχειν (rare P.), ἐρύκειν, ἐξερύκειν, ἐρητειν; see also Stop.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Prevent

  • 2 prevent

    [pri'vent]
    (to stop (someone doing something or something happening): He prevented me from going.) εμποδίζω,αποτρέπω/προλαβαίνω
    - preventive

    English-Greek dictionary > prevent

  • 3 prevent

    1) αποτρέπω
    2) εμποδίζω
    3) προλαβαίνω

    English-Greek new dictionary > prevent

  • 4 bar

    1. noun
    1) (a rod or oblong piece (especially of a solid substance): a gold bar; a bar of chocolate; iron bars on the windows.) ράβδος, πλάκα
    2) (a broad line or band: The blue material had bars of red running through it.) φαρδιά ρίγα
    3) (a bolt: a bar on the door.) αμπάρα
    4) (a counter at which or across which articles of a particular kind are sold: a snack bar; Your whisky is on the bar.) πάγκος
    5) (a public house.) μπαρ
    6) (a measured division in music: Sing the first ten bars.) μπάρα
    7) (something which prevents (something): His carelessness is a bar to his promotion.) εμπόδιο
    8) (the rail at which the prisoner stands in court: The prisoner at the bar collapsed when he was sentenced to ten years' imprisonment.) εδώλιο
    2. verb
    1) (to fasten with a bar: Bar the door.) αμπαρώνω
    2) (to prevent from entering: He's been barred from the club.) αποκλείω
    3) (to prevent (from doing something): My lack of money bars me from going on holiday.) εμποδίζω
    3. preposition
    (except: All bar one of the family had measles.)
    - barman
    - bar code

    English-Greek dictionary > bar

  • 5 gag

    [ɡæɡ] 1. past tense, past participle - gagged; verb
    1) (to prevent (a person) talking or making a noise, by putting something in or over his mouth: The guards tied up and gagged the prisoners.) φιμώνω
    2) (to choke and almost be sick.) πνίγομαι
    2. noun
    (something which is put in or over a person's mouth to prevent him talking or making a noise.) φίμωτρο

    English-Greek dictionary > gag

  • 6 guard

    1. verb
    1) (to protect from danger or attack: The soldiers were guarding the king/palace.) φρουρώ
    2) (to prevent (a person) escaping, (something) happening: The soldiers guarded their prisoners; to guard against mistakes.) φρουρώ, φυλάγομαι από
    2. noun
    1) (someone who or something which protects: a guard round the king; a guard in front of the fire.) φρουρός, φρουρά / προφυλακτήρας, προστατευτικό κιγκλίδωμα
    2) (someone whose job is to prevent (a person) escaping: There was a guard with the prisoner every hour of the day.) φρουρός, δεσμοφύλακας
    3) ((American conductor) a person in charge of a train.) προϊστάμενος αμαξοστοιχίας
    4) (the act or duty of guarding.) φρούρηση, φύλαξη, επαγρύπνηση
    - guardedly
    - guard of honour
    - keep guard on
    - keep guard
    - off guard
    - on guard
    - stand guard

    English-Greek dictionary > guard

  • 7 hold back

    1) (to refuse to tell someone (something): The police were convinced the man was holding something back.) αποκρύπτω
    2) (to prevent from happening, being seen etc, with an effort: The little girl succeeded in holding back her tears.) συγκρατώ
    3) (to prevent from making progress: I meant to finish cleaning the house but the children have held me back all morning.) καθυστερώ,εμποδίζω

    English-Greek dictionary > hold back

  • 8 save

    I 1. [seiv] verb
    1) (to rescue or bring out of danger: He saved his friend from drowning; The house was burnt but he saved the pictures.) (δια)σώζω
    2) (to keep (money etc) for future use: He's saving (his money) to buy a bicycle; They're saving for a house.) αποταμιεύω
    3) (to prevent the using or wasting of (money, time, energy etc): Frozen foods save a lot of trouble; I'll telephone and that will save me writing a letter.) εξοικονομώ,γλιτώνω
    4) (in football etc, to prevent the opposing team from scoring a goal: The goalkeeper saved six goals.) αποκρούω,σώζω
    5) (to free from the power of sin and evil.) λυτρώνω
    6) (to keep data in the computer.) `σώζω` ή αποθηκέυω στη μνήμη του υπολογιστή
    2. noun
    ((in football etc) an act of preventing the opposing team from scoring a goal.) απόκρουση
    - saving
    - savings
    - saviour
    - saving grace
    - savings account
    - savings bank
    - save up
    II [seiv] preposition, conjunction
    (except: All save him had gone; We have no news save that the ship reached port safely.) εκτός από

    English-Greek dictionary > save

  • 9 Bar

    subs.
    For fastening: P. and V. μοχλός, ὁ, Ar. and V. κλῇθρα, τά.
    Reid round a chariot: V. ἄντυξ, ἡ.
    Law-court: Ar. and P. δικαστήριον, τό.
    Of the bar, judicial, adj.: Ar. and P. δικανικός.
    Bir ( uncoined) gold: P. χρυσὸς ἄσημος, ὁ.
    Across a harbour: P. ζεῦγμα, τό.
    At the mouth of a river: V. πρόσχωμα, τό.
    Hindrance: P. κώλυμα, τό, διακώλυμα. τό, ἐμπόδισμα. τό, ἐναντίωμα, τό.
    Be a bar to: P. ἐμπόδιος εἶναι (gen.). P. and V. ἐμποδὼν εἶναι (dat.), ἐμποδὼν γίγνεσθαι (dat.).
    ——————
    v. trans.
    Fasten: P. and V. κλῄειν, συγκλῄειν. ποκλῄειν, Ar. and P. κατακλῄειν.
    Put bar across: Ar. μοχλοῦν.
    Block up: P. and V. φράσσειν, P. ἀποφράσσειν, ἐμφράσσειν.
    Prevent: P. and V. κωλειν, ἐ̆πικωλύειν, ἐμποδίζειν; see Prevent.
    Shut out: P. and V. ποκλῄειν, ἐκκλῄειν.
    Except: P. and V. ἐξαιρεῖν.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Bar

  • 10 Block

    subs.
    Of wood: Ar. and V. κορμός, ὁ.
    Of stone: P. and V. στήλη, ἡ.
    Hindrance: P. κώλυμα, τό; see Hindrance.
    Row: P. and V. στοῖχος, ὁ.
    Blocking up: P. ἀπόφραξις, ἡ (Xen.), V. φραγμός, ὁ.
    Butcher's block: Ar. ἐλεόν, τό.
    Executioner's block: Ar. and V. ἐπίξηνον, τό.
    ——————
    v. trans.
    P. and V. φράσσειν, κλῄειν, συγκλῄειν, ποκλῄειν, P. ἐμφράσσειν, ἀποφράσσειν, Ar. and P. κατακλῄειν.
    Prevent: P. and V. κωλειν; see Prevent.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Block

  • 11 Deter

    v. trans.
    Ar. and P. ποτρέπειν, P. and V. ποστρέφειν, V. παρασπᾶν.
    Prevent: P. and V. κωλειν; see Prevent.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Deter

  • 12 Disqualify

    v. trans.
    Reject as unfit: P. ἀποδοκιμάζειν.
    Prevent: P. and V. κωλειν; see Prevent.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Disqualify

  • 13 Frustrate

    v. trans.
    A person or thing: P. and V. σφάλλειν, P. ἐκκρούειν.
    A thing: P. and V. συγχεῖν; see Baffle.
    Prevent: P. and V. κωλύειν; see Prevent.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Frustrate

  • 14 Hamper

    v. trans.
    P. and V. ἐμποδίζειν, ἐμποδὼν εἶναι (dat.), ἐμποδὼν, γίγνεσθαι (dat.).
    Met, distress: P. and V. πιέζειν, Ar. and P. ἐνοχλεῖν (acc. or dat.), ὀχλεῖν, Ar. and V. τείρειν.
    Be hampered by: met., P. and V. συνέχεσθαι (dat.).
    Prevent, cheek: P. and V. κωλύειν, ἐπέχειν; see Prevent.
    ——————
    subs.
    See Basket.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Hamper

  • 15 Hinder

    v. trans.
    P. and V. ἐμποδίζειν.
    Prevent: P. and V. κωλειν, ἐπικωλειν, εἴργειν, πείργειν, ἐξείργειν, V. κατείργειν, P. ἀποκωλύειν, Ar. and P. διακωλειν; see Prevent.
    Check: P. and V. κατέχειν, ἐπέχειν, Ar. and V. ἴσχειν (rare P.), V. ἐπίσχειν (rare P.). ἐξερκειν, ἐρκειν, ἐρητύειν; see also Stop.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Hinder

  • 16 Impede

    v. trans.
    P. and V. ἐμποδίζειν.
    Check: P. and V. ἐπέχειν, κατέχειν, Ar. and V. ἴσχειν (rare P.), V. ἐπίσχειν (rare P.), ἐρκειν, ἐξερκειν.
    Prevent: P. and V. κωλειν, ἐπικωλύειν, εἴργειν, πείργειν, ἐξείργειν, V. κατείργειν; see Prevent.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Impede

  • 17 Interrupt

    v. trans.
    P. and V. λειν, Ar. and P. διαλειν.
    Interrupt ( in speaking): P. ὑπολαμβάνειν, Ar. ποκρούειν.
    It often interrupted me in the middle of speaking: P. πολλαχοῦ δή με ἐπέσχε λέγοντα μεταξύ (Plat., Ap. 40B).
    Interrupt me in the middle if you like: P. μεταξὺ ἐπιλαβοῦ ἂν βούλῃ (Plat., Sym. 214E).
    Hinder: P. and V. ἐμποδίζειν.
    Prevent: P. and V. κωλειν, ἐπικωλειν; see Prevent.
    Put a stop to: P. and V. παύειν; see End.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Interrupt

  • 18 Keep

    v. trans.
    Preserve, retain: P. and V. σώζειν, φυλάσσειν.
    Hold: P. and V. ἔχειν, Ar. and V. ἴσχειν (rare P.).
    Protect: P. and V. φυλάσσειν, φραυρεῖν, V. ἐκφυλάσσειν, ῥύεσθαι, Ar. and P. τηρεῖν; see Guard.
    Observe, maintain: P. and V. σώζειν, φυλάσσειν, διαφυλάσσειν, διασώζειν.
    Prevent: P. and V. κωλύειν, ἐπικωλύειν, πείργειν, ἐξείργειν; see Prevent.
    Detain: P. and V. κατέχειν, ἐπέχειν, Ar. and V. ἴσχειν (rare P.), V. ἐπίσχειν (rare P.), ἐρητύειν; see Check.
    Support (with food, etc.): P. and V. τρέφειν, βόσκειν (Thuc. but rare P.), V. φέρβειν.
    Keeping Sicily on the left: P. ἐν δεξιᾷ λαβόντες τὴν Σικελίαν (Thuc. 7, 1).
    Keep (peace, etc.): P. and V. ἄγειν.
    Keep (a festival, etc.): P. and V. γειν.
    Keep quiet: P. and V. ἡσυχάζειν, Ar. and P. ἡσυχίαν γειν, V. ἡσύχως ἔχειν.
    V. intrans. Keep ( doing a thing), continue: P. διατελεῖν (part.), διαμένειν (part. or infin.), διαγίγνεσθαι (part.), P. and V. καρτερεῖν (part.).
    You keep talking nonsense: P. φλυαρεῖς ἔχων (Plat., Gorg. 490E.; cf. Ar., Ran. 202).
    Remain: P. and V. μένειν; see Remain.
    Keep well or ill: P. and V. εὖ or κακῶς ἔχειν.
    Keep back, v. trans.: see Hide, Reserve, Cheek.
    Shall I tell you openly what happened there or keep back the tale: V. πότερά σοι παρρησίᾳ φράσω τὰ κεῖθεν ἢ λόγον στειλώμεθα (Eur., Bacch. 668).
    Keep down: P. and V. κατέχειν.
    Subdue: P. and V. καταστρέφεσθαι, χειροῦσθαι.
    Keep from, refrain from: P. and V. πέχεσθαι (gen.), φίστασθαι (gen.); see Refrain.
    Keep in mind: P. and V. σώζειν (or mid.), φυλάσσειν (or mid.); see Remember.
    Keep in the dark: P. and V. κρύπτειν (τινά τι), P. ἀποκρύπτεσθαι (τινά τι).
    We are keeping him in the dark touching this matter: V. σιγῇ τοῦθʼ φαιρούμεσθά νιν (Eur., El. 271). Keep off, v. trans.: P. and V. πέχειν, μνειν, Ar. and P. παμνειν; see ward off.
    Hard to keep off, adj.: V. δυσφύλακτος.
    Refrain from: P. and V. πέχεσθαι (gen.).
    Keep on, v. intrans.: P. and V. καρτερεῖν, P. διατελεῖν.
    Last: P. and V. μένειν, παραμένειν, ἀντέχειν, P. διαμένειν, συμμένειν.
    Go forward: P. and V. προβαίνειν, προχωρεῖν, P. προέρχεσθαι.
    Be prolonged: P. and V. χρονίζεσθαι, V. χρονίζειν.
    Keep out: see keep off.
    Keep out (rain, water or missiles): P. and V. στέγειν (acc.).
    Keep to, abide by: P. and V. ἐμμένειν (dat.).
    They kept more to the sea: P. τῆς θαλάσσης μᾶλλον ἀντείχοντο (Thuc. 1, 13).
    He would both have kept to the law and shown his piety: V. καὶ τοῦ νόμου τʼ ἂν εἴχετʼ εὐσεβής τʼ ἂν ἦν (Eur., Or. 503). Keep together, v. trans.: P. and V. συνέχειν.
    Keep under: see keep down.
    Keep up, maintain: P. and V. σώζειν, φυλάσσειν, διασώζειν; see Maintain.
    Keep up one's spirits: P. and V. θαρσεῖν, θρασνεσθαι, V. εὐθυμεῖν (Eur., Cycl.), θαρσνειν.
    Keep up ( another's) spirits: see Encourage.
    Keep up (a noise, shouting, etc.): P. and V. χρῆσθαι (dat.).
    Keep up, hold out, v. intrans.: P. and V. ἀντέχειν.
    Keep up with: P. and V. ἕπεσθαι (dat.), συνέπεσθαι (dat.), V. ὁμαρτεῖν (dat.).
    ——————
    subs.
    Maintenance: P. and V. τροφή, ἡ, Ar. and P. στησις, ἡ.
    Keep of castle: use P. and V. πύργος, ὁ.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Keep

  • 19 Obstruct

    v. trans.
    Block up: P. and V. φράσσειν, κλῄειν, συγκλῄειν, ποκλῄειν, P. ἐμφράσσειν, ἀποφράσσειν, Ar. and P. κατακλῄειν.
    Hinder: P. and V. ἐμποδίζειν, ἐμποδὼν εἶναι (dat.), ἐμποδὼν γίγνεσθαι (dat.).
    Prevent: P. and V. κωλειν; see Prevent.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Obstruct

  • 20 Obviate

    v. trans.
    Prevent: P. and V. κωλειν, ἐμποδίζειν; see Prevent, Meet.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Obviate

См. также в других словарях:

  • prevent — 1 Prevent, anticipate, forestall can mean to be or get ahead of or to deal with beforehand, with reference especially to a thing s due time or to its actual occurrence or to the action of another. Prevent implies frustration (as of an intention… …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • prevent — When prevent is followed by an object + verbal noun, the usual construction now is (for example) prevent him going or prevent him from going, rather than prevent his going, which (though considered formally more correct by some) is falling out of …   Modern English usage

  • PReVENT — is a European automotive industry activity co funded by the European Commission to contribute to road safety by developing and demonstrating preventive safety applications and technologies. Preventive and active safety applications help drivers… …   Wikipedia

  • Prevent — Pre*vent , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Prevented}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Preventing}.] [L. praevenire, praeventum; prae before + venire to come. See {Come}.] 1. To go before; to precede; hence, to go before as a guide; to direct. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] We… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • prevent — I verb arrest, avert, avoid, baffle, balk, bar, block, check, checkmate, circumvent, contest, counter, counteract, countercheck, cut off, debar, defeat, deflect, delay, detain, deter, discourage, estop, fend off, foil, forbid, foreclose,… …   Law dictionary

  • prevent — pre‧vent [prɪˈvent] verb [transitive] to stop something happening, or someone doing something: • government regulators working to prevent fraud prevent somebody/​something (from) doing something • The region s huge economic problems will prevent… …   Financial and business terms

  • prevent — [prē vent′, privent′] vt. [ME preventen < L praeventus, pp. of praevenire, to anticipate < prae , before (see PRE ) + venire, to COME] 1. Obs. a) to act in anticipation of (an event or a fixed time) b) to anticipate (a need, objection,… …   English World dictionary

  • Prevent — Pre*vent , v. i. To come before the usual time. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] Strawberries . . . will prevent and come early. Bacon. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • prevent — (v.) early 15c., to act in anticipation of, from L. praeventus, pp. of praevenire come before, anticipate, hinder, in L.L. also to prevent, from prae before (see PRE (Cf. pre )) + venire to come (see VENUE (Cf. venue)). Originally literal; sense… …   Etymology dictionary

  • prevent — [v] keep from happening or continuing anticipate, arrest, avert, avoid, baffle, balk, bar, block, check, chill*, cool, cork, counter, counteract, dam, debar, defend against, foil, forbid, forestall, forfend, frustrate, halt, hamper, head off,… …   New thesaurus

  • prevent — ► VERB 1) keep from happening or arising. 2) stop (someone) from doing something. ● prevention is better than cure Cf. ↑prevention is better than cure DERIVATIVES preventable adjective prevention …   English terms dictionary

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