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41 опасный объект
опасный объект
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
dangerous installation
Installations whose functioning involves the possibility of major hazards such as chemical plants, nuclear, coal and oil power production plants, etc. (Source: WPRa)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > опасный объект
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42 органический азот
органический азот
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
organic nitrogen
Essential nutrient of the food supply of plants and the diets of animals. Animals obtain it in nitrogen-containing compounds, particularly aminoacids. Although the atmosphere is nearly 80% gaseous nitrogen, very few organisms have the ability to use it in this form. The higher plants normally obtain it from the soil after microorganisms have converted the nitrogen into ammonia or nitrates, which they can then absorb. This conversion of nitrogen, known as nitrogen fixation, is essential for the formation of amino acids which, in turn, are the building blocks of proteins. (Source: WRIGHT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > органический азот
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43 парниковое хозяйство
парниковое хозяйство
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
greenhouse cultivation
Cultivation of plants, especially of out-of-season plants, in glass-enclosed, climate-controlled structures. (Source: MGH)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > парниковое хозяйство
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44 покрытосеменные
покрытосеменные
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
angiosperm
The class of seed plants that includes all the flowering plants, characterized by the possession of flowers. The ovules, which become seeds after fertilization, are enclosed in ovaries. The xylem contains true vessels. The angiospermae are divided into two subclasses: Monocotyledoneae and Dycotiledoneae. (Source: ALL)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > покрытосеменные
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45 природный заповедник
природный заповедник
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
nature reserve
Areas allocated to preserve and protect certain animals and plants, or both. They differ from national park, which are largely a place for public recreation, because they are provided exclusively to protect species for their own sake. Endangered species are increasingly being kept in nature reserves to prevent them from extinction, particularly in India, Indonesia and some African countries. Natural reserves were used once to preserve the animals that landowners hunted, but, in the 19th century, they became places where animals were kept to prevent them from dying out. Special refuges and sanctuaries are also often designated to protect certain species or groups of wild animals or plants, especially if their numbers and distribution have been significantly reduced. They also serve as a place for more plentiful species to rest, breed or winter. Many parts of the world also have marine and aquatic reserves to protect different species of sea or freshwater plant and animal life. (Source: WRIGHT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > природный заповедник
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46 ротация сельскохозяйственных культур
ротация сельскохозяйственных культур
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
crop rotation
An agricultural technique in which, season after season, each field is sown with crop plants in a regular rotation, each crop being repeated at intervals of several years. Crop rotation minimizes the risks of depleting the soil of particular nutrients. In rotation systems, a grain crop is often grown the first year, followed by a leafy-vegetable crop in the second year, and a pasture crop in the third. The last usually contains legumes; such plants can restore nitrogen to the soil. Notwithstanding, high yields tend to depend upon the continued addition of chemical fertilizers to the soil. (Source: GILP96)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > ротация сельскохозяйственных культур
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47 сельскохозяйственные вредители
сельскохозяйственные вредители
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
agricultural pest
Insects and mites that damage crops, weeds that compete with field crops for nutrients and water, plants that choke irrigation channels or drainage systems, rodents that eat young plants and grain, and birds that eat seedlings or stored foodstuffs. (Source: WRIGHT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > сельскохозяйственные вредители
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48 экологическое сообщество
экологическое сообщество
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
ecological community
1) All of the plants and animals in an area or volume; a complex association usually containing both animals and plants. 2) Any naturally occurring group of organisms that occupy a common environment. (Source: LANDY / ALL)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > экологическое сообщество
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49 flowering tops
Stups. sommités florifères [des plants de cannabis, p. ex.]English-French dictionary of law, politics, economics & finance > flowering tops
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50 Национальное межпрофессиональное объединение по семенам и саженцам
Dictionnaire russe-français universel > Национальное межпрофессиональное объединение по семенам и саженцам
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51 без риска
part.gener. sur le velours, (чего-л.) sans craindre (qch) (Les plants peuvent voyager de cette manière sans craindre aucun dommage.) -
52 выращивать
élever vt (детей, животных); cultiver vt (цветы и т.п.)выра́щивать дете́й — élevér les enfants
выра́щивать расса́ду — cultiver des plants
выра́щивать де́рево — cultiver un arbre
выра́щивать ка́дры — former les cadres
* * *vgener. faire pousser, éduquer -
53 касание
с.contact m; effleurement m; геом. tangence fто́чка каса́ния геом. — point m de tangence, point de contact
* * *n1) gener. attouchement, manipulation (Minimisez la circulation des personnes dans la serre et évitez la manipulation des plants.), contact2) eng. touche3) math. osculation4) geom. tangence -
54 молодь
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55 плёнка
ж.1) ( плева) pellicule f2) бот. glumelle f3) кино, фото pellicule f; film mмагнитофо́нная плёнка — bande f magnétique
запи́сывать на плёнку — enregistrer sur bande
4) ( материал) pellicule f; film mвыра́щивать расса́ду под плёнкой — cultiver des plants sous un film plastique
* * *n1) gener. adhésif, feuil, peau, pellicule, écaillure, couche, feuille, voile (на поверхности жидкостей), (кино) film2) biol. membrane3) med. couenne, pellicules4) liter. croûte5) botan. écaille6) eng. feuille mince, feuillet, émulsion, bande (магнитная)7) metal. carapace, film8) polygr. typon9) IT. couche (ñì. òæ. film), pellicule (ñì. òæ. film) -
56 прижиться
s'habituer; se familiariser avec ( освоиться); s'acclimater ( акклиматизироваться)прижи́ться на но́вом ме́сте — s'habituer à un nouvel endroit; se familiariser avec un nouvel endroit
са́женцы прижили́сь — les plants se sont acclimatés
* * *vgener. prendre racine -
57 ACOCOHTLI
acocohtli:1.\ACOCOHTLI botanique, désigne différentes plantes qui ont des vertus médicinales.Angl., acocote, name of several different squash plants (K).Esp., yerua que parece hinojo (M).dos plantas medicinales semejante la una al nardo (R59).Plante ressemblant au fenouil (S).Esp., yerva que parece hinojo, (M II 2v).'Tragadero' dit Garibay Sah IV 319 qui précise herbe médicinale et renvoie à Sah HG X 28,67 = Sah10,161 où la racine 'acocohtli înelhuayo' est donnée comme remède aux fractures de la jambe. La plante est indiquée mais non décrite dans Sah 11,133.And.Dib.11,133 donnent Arracacia atropurpurea, Dahlia variabilis, Euphorbia hypreicifolia, Lagenaria vulgaris, Penticripta purpurea.2.\ACOCOHTLI longue calebasse perforée à ses deux extrémités pour extraire le suc de l'agave (aguamiel).Mex., acocote.Esp., auenencia para sacar miel de los magueyes (M).Instrument pour extraire pour extraire le suc de l'agave (S).Note: il est possible qu'il s'agisse de ahcocohtli de ahco et d'un radical coh. Cf. la traduction que propose Seler de acocohxochitl. Hochstenglblüte. Mais F.Karttunen transcrit: acocohtli.Cf. aussi xâlacocohtli et tepêacocohxôchitl. -
58 APACHIHTICPAC
apachihticpac, locatif.Dans des plantes aquatiques.Angl., on water plants.Lieu où niche le perroquet à tête jaune, toztli. Sah11,23.Form: sur ihticpac, morph.incorp. apachtli. -
59 ATATAPALACATL
âtatapalacatl:Plantes aquatiques.Water plants. Comme nourriture de l'oiseau xâlcuani. Sah11,36 (sic). -
60 AYOHYACAQUILITL
âyohyacaquilitl:Pointes de pampres des plants de courge, jeunes pousses de cucurbitacées.Gourd vine tips. Sah11,135." âyohxôchquilitl, âyohnanacatl, âyohyacaquilitl, ayohtepitoton ", squash flowers, tender, young squash, small squash. Sah8,38." âyohyacaquilitl, âyohnanacatl, âyohxôchquilitl ", squash greens, tender young squash, squash blossoms. Sah8,68.Illustration. Cf. Dib.Anders. XI fig. 465 a.Form: sur quilitl, morph.incorp. âyohyaca-tl.Dictionnaire de la langue nahuatl classique > AYOHYACAQUILITL
См. также в других словарях:
plants — plants; plants·man; … English syllables
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Plants for a Future — (PFAF) is an online not for profit resource for those interested in edible and useful plants of temperate regions. The project currently has two sites in the South West of England where many of the plants are being grown on a trial basis, and… … Wikipedia