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81 sham
I 1. [ʃæm]nome (person) impostore m. (-a); (democracy, election) burla f.; (ideas, views) mistificazione f.; (activity) frode f., finzione f.2.aggettivo attrib. [election, democracy] fasullo; [object, building, idea] falso; [ activity] finto, fittizio; [ organization] fantoccioII 1. [ʃæm]2.to sham sleep, death — fare finta di dormire, di essere morto
* * *[ʃæm] 1. noun(something that is pretended, not genuine: The whole trial was a sham.) finzione2. adjective(pretended, artificial or false: a sham fight; Are those diamonds real or sham?) falso3. verb(to pretend (to be in some state): He shammed sleep/anger; He shammed dead; I think she's only shamming.) fingere, fare finta* * *[ʃæm]1. adj(piety) falso (-a), (politeness) finto (-a), (elections) fasullo (-a), (battle, illness) simulato (-a)2. n1) (imposture) messinscena, finta2) (person) ciarlatano (-a), impostore m3. vtfingere, simulare4. vifingere, far finta* * *sham /ʃæm/A n.1 [uc] oggetto imitato; imitazione; mistificazione3 ciarlatano; impostore; simulatore; ipocritaB a.finto; simulato; fittizio; falso; posticcio: (leg.) a sham contract, un contratto simulato; sham pearls, perle finte (o false); (fin.) sham dividends, dividendi fittizi; a sham fight, una battaglia simulata; ( sport) sham injury, infortunio simulato● (fin.) sham company, società fittizia □ (leg.) a sham plea, un'eccezione defatigatoria.(to) sham /ʃæm/A v. t.fingere; simulare; mistificare: to sham illness, simulare una malattia; fingersi malato; ( sport) to sham an injury, simulare un infortunioB v. i.fingere; far finta; fingersi; finger d'essere: He isn't really ill; he is just shamming, non è malato davvero, fa solo finta; to sham dead [asleep], fingersi morto [addormentato].* * *I 1. [ʃæm]nome (person) impostore m. (-a); (democracy, election) burla f.; (ideas, views) mistificazione f.; (activity) frode f., finzione f.2.aggettivo attrib. [election, democracy] fasullo; [object, building, idea] falso; [ activity] finto, fittizio; [ organization] fantoccioII 1. [ʃæm]2.to sham sleep, death — fare finta di dormire, di essere morto
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82 supportive
[sə'pɔːtɪv]aggettivo [ organization] che aiuta, che sostiene; [role, network] di sostegno* * *supportive /səˈpɔ:tɪv/a.d'appoggio; d'aiuto; di sostegno● (fin.) supportive efforts, contributi finanziari (aggiuntivi) □ (med.) supportive therapy, terapia di supportosupportiveness n. [u].* * *[sə'pɔːtɪv]aggettivo [ organization] che aiuta, che sostiene; [role, network] di sostegno -
83 tainted
['teɪntɪd] 1. 2.1) (sullied) [ reputation] macchiato; [ organization] infangato; [ money] sporco2) (poisoned) [ food] avariato, guasto; [water, air] contaminato ( with da)* * *adjective (spoiled or corrupted: tainted food; The nation is tainted with evil and corruption.) contaminato, corrotto* * *tainted► to taint* * *['teɪntɪd] 1. 2.1) (sullied) [ reputation] macchiato; [ organization] infangato; [ money] sporco2) (poisoned) [ food] avariato, guasto; [water, air] contaminato ( with da) -
84 tinpot
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85 toehold
['təʊhəʊld]1) (in climbing) appoggio m.2) fig. (access)to get o gain a toehold in — fare breccia in [market, organization]
* * *toehold /ˈtəʊhəʊld/n.* * *['təʊhəʊld]1) (in climbing) appoggio m.2) fig. (access)to get o gain a toehold in — fare breccia in [market, organization]
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86 toothless
['tuːθlɪs]1) [grin, person] sdentato, senza denti2) fig. [law, organization] inefficace* * *adjective (without teeth: a toothless old woman.) sdentato* * *toothless /ˈtu:ɵləs/a.1 senza denti; sdentato2 (fig.) senza incisività; senza mordente3 (fig.) inefficace; inutile; vano.* * *['tuːθlɪs]1) [grin, person] sdentato, senza denti2) fig. [law, organization] inefficace -
87 trickle
I ['trɪkl]1) (of liquid) gocciolio m., gocciolamento m.; (of powder, sand) scivolamento m.2) (tiny amount) (of investment, orders) manciata f.; (of people) pugno m.II 1. ['trɪkl]verbo transitivo fare gocciolare, stillare [ liquid]2.to trickle down — colare da [pane, wall]
to trickle from — gocciolare da [tap, spout]
to trickle into — [ liquid] cadere goccia a goccia in [ container]; [ people] infiltrarsi in [country, organization]; [ ball] rotolare lentamente in [ net]
to trickle out of — [ liquid] fuoriuscire da [crack, wound]; [ people] uscire alla spicciolata da [ building]
* * *['trikl] 1. verb(to flow in small amounts: Blood was trickling down her face.) gocciolare, colare2. noun(a small amount: a trickle of water; At first there was only a trickle of people but soon a crowd arrived.) un po'* * *trickle /ˈtrɪkl/n.1 gocciolamento; gocciolio4 (fig.) numero esiguo: The trickle of refugees has now become a flood, l'esiguo numero di profughi è ora diventato un torrente● (autom.) trickle charger, caricabatterie ( con carica a corrente costante) □ (agric.) trickle irrigation, irrigazione a goccia (per es., del kiwi).(to) trickle /ˈtrɪkl/A v. i.1 gocciolare; colare; stillare: Sweat was trickling from his forehead, il sudore gli gocciolava dalla fronte2 (fig.) scorrere piano piano; andare alla spicciolata: The children trickled into the classroom, i bambini sono entrati alla spicciolata nell'aulaB v. t.far colare; far gocciolare● to trickle away, ( di liquido) colare, uscire a gocce; (fig.) andarsene alla spicciolata: The crowd began to trickle away, la folla cominciò ad andarsene alla spicciolata □ to trickle in ( di liquido) entrare a gocce, a stille; (fig.) arrivare alla spicciolata □ to trickle ink into a fountain-pen, riempire (d'inchiostro) una stilografica goccia a goccia □ to trickle into, entrare a gocce dentro ( un recipiente, ecc.) □ to trickle out, ( di liquido) colare, stillare, uscire a gocce; (fig.: della folla, ecc.) uscire a poco a poco (o un po' alla volta); ( di notizie) trapelare: The crowd trickled out of the stadium, la folla è uscita dallo stadio alla spicciolata.* * *I ['trɪkl]1) (of liquid) gocciolio m., gocciolamento m.; (of powder, sand) scivolamento m.2) (tiny amount) (of investment, orders) manciata f.; (of people) pugno m.II 1. ['trɪkl]verbo transitivo fare gocciolare, stillare [ liquid]2.to trickle down — colare da [pane, wall]
to trickle from — gocciolare da [tap, spout]
to trickle into — [ liquid] cadere goccia a goccia in [ container]; [ people] infiltrarsi in [country, organization]; [ ball] rotolare lentamente in [ net]
to trickle out of — [ liquid] fuoriuscire da [crack, wound]; [ people] uscire alla spicciolata da [ building]
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88 unattached
[ˌʌnə'tætʃt]2) [part, element] separato, staccato; [ organization] indipendente* * *(not married or engaged to be married: A woman sometimes gives up hope of marriage if she is still unattached at the age of thirty.) libero, scapolo* * *unattached /ʌnəˈtætʃt/a.1 senza legami sentimentali: an unattached middle-aged woman, una donna di mezza età senza legami sentimentali2 indipendente; libero3 (mil.) non assegnato a un reggimento; a disposizione5 (leg.) non sequestrato.* * *[ˌʌnə'tætʃt]2) [part, element] separato, staccato; [ organization] indipendente -
89 undercover
[ˌʌndə'kʌvə(r)]aggettivo [activity, organization] clandestino* * *(working or done in secret: He is an undercover agent for the Americans.) segreto* * *undercover /ʌndəˈkʌvə(r)/A a.B avv.in segreto; sotto copertura; di nascosto.* * *[ˌʌndə'kʌvə(r)]aggettivo [activity, organization] clandestino -
90 unenterprising
[ʌn'entəpraɪzɪŋ]aggettivo [person, organization, behaviour] senza iniziativa; [decision, policy] timido* * *unenterprising /ʌnˈɛntəpraɪzɪŋ/a.non intraprendente; senza iniziativa.* * *[ʌn'entəpraɪzɪŋ]aggettivo [person, organization, behaviour] senza iniziativa; [decision, policy] timido -
91 unstuck
[ʌn'stʌk]1)to come unstuck — [stamp, glue] staccarsi, scollarsi
2) BE fig.to come unstuck — [ person] fallire; [ organization] andare a rotoli; [ plans] fallire, andare a monte
* * ** * *unstuck /ʌnˈstʌk/A pass. e p. p. di to unstickB a.* * *[ʌn'stʌk]1)to come unstuck — [stamp, glue] staccarsi, scollarsi
2) BE fig.to come unstuck — [ person] fallire; [ organization] andare a rotoli; [ plans] fallire, andare a monte
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92 unwieldy
[ʌn'wiːldɪ]aggettivo [ tool] poco maneggevole; [ parcel] ingombrante; [ bureaucracy] lento; [ organization] inefficiente* * *(large and awkward to carry or manage: A piano is an unwieldy thing to move.) ingombrante* * *unwieldy /ʌnˈwi:ldɪ/a.unwieldinessn. [u]1 l'essere ingombrante; scarsa maneggevolezza2 lentezza; macchinosità.* * *[ʌn'wiːldɪ]aggettivo [ tool] poco maneggevole; [ parcel] ingombrante; [ bureaucracy] lento; [ organization] inefficiente -
93 vertical
['vɜːtɪkl] 1. 2.nome verticale f.* * *['və:tikəl](standing straight up at right angles to the earth's surface, or to a horizontal plane or line; upright: The hillside looked almost vertical.) verticale* * *vertical /ˈvɜ:tɪkl/A a.(geom., astron., mecc., ecc.) verticale: the vertical axis, l'asse verticale; vertical line, linea verticale; vertical angles, angoli al vertice; vertical plane, piano verticale; vertical engine, motore verticaleB n.(geom.) linea (o piano) verticale; verticale: The tower inclines at about 4 degrees from the vertical, la torre è inclinata di circa 4 gradi rispetto alla verticale● vertical blinds, tende a bande verticali □ (econ.) a vertical organization, un'organizzazione (a struttura) verticale □ (astron.) vertical circle, circolo verticale □ (econ.) vertical combination, concentrazione verticale □ vertical drop, dislivello, strapiombo; ( sci) dislivello ( della pista) □ vertical fin, (zool.) pinna verticale; (aeron.) piano fisso verticale □ (econ.) vertical integration, integrazione verticale □ ( atletica) vertical jump, salto in alto □ (econ.) vertical merger, fusione verticale □ (econ., org. az.) vertical organization chart, organigramma verticale □ (aeron.) vertical rudder, timone di direzione □ (comput., TV) vertical scanner, scanner verticale □ (aeron.) vertical takeoff, decollo verticale □ (aeron.) vertical takeoff and landing (abbr. VTOL), decollo e atterraggio verticali □ (mecc.) vertical turret lathe, tornio verticale □ off the vertical, giù di squadro.* * *['vɜːtɪkl] 1. 2.nome verticale f. -
94 watchdog
['wɒtʃdɒg]1) (dog) cane m. da guardia* * *noun (a dog which guards someone's property etc: We leave a watchdog in our office at night to scare away thieves.) cane da guardia* * *watchdog /ˈwɒtʃdɒg/n.● watchdog committee, commissione di sorveglianza.* * *['wɒtʃdɒg]1) (dog) cane m. da guardia -
95 boss ****
[bɒs]1. n(employer, owner) capo, padrone m, principale m, (manager, of organization) capo, (of criminal organization) boss m inv2. vt(also: boss about or around) pej comandare a bacchetta -
96 break away
1) (become detached) staccarsito break away from — rompere (i rapporti) con [ family]; lasciare [party, organization]; [ animal] allontanarsi da [ herd]; [ boat] rompere [ moorings]
* * *(to escape from control: The dog broke away from its owner.) scappare* * *vi + advto break away (from) — staccarsi (da), Ftbl etc, scattare via (da)
* * *1) (become detached) staccarsi -
97 get out of
get out of [sth.]1) uscire da [building, bed, meeting]; scendere da [ vehicle]; uscire da [ prison]; uscire da, lasciare [ organization]; sfuggire a, sottrarsi a [ responsibilities]2) (avoid doing) sottrarsi a, evitare [appointment, meeting]3) (no longer do) perdere [ habit]4) (gain from)* * *(to (help a person etc to) avoid doing something: I wonder how I can get out of washing the dishes; How can I get him out of going to the party?) evitare* * *1. vt + adv + prep(extract: confession, words) tirare fuori di bocca a, (gain from: pleasure, benefit) trarre da2. vi + adv + prep1)See:get out 2.(difficulty) togliersi da, (escape: duty, punishment) sottrarsi a2)* * *get out of [sth.]1) uscire da [building, bed, meeting]; scendere da [ vehicle]; uscire da [ prison]; uscire da, lasciare [ organization]; sfuggire a, sottrarsi a [ responsibilities]2) (avoid doing) sottrarsi a, evitare [appointment, meeting]3) (no longer do) perdere [ habit]4) (gain from) -
98 governing body
1) BE (of school) consiglio m. d'istituto; (of university) senato m. accademico; (of hospital, prison) consiglio m. d'amministrazione2) (of sport) organo m. direttivo3) (of trade, professional organization) consiglio m. direttivo, d'amministrazione* * *n* * *1) BE (of school) consiglio m. d'istituto; (of university) senato m. accademico; (of hospital, prison) consiglio m. d'amministrazione2) (of sport) organo m. direttivo3) (of trade, professional organization) consiglio m. direttivo, d'amministrazione -
99 phone up
phone up [sb.], phone [sb.] up telefonare a, chiamare [person, organization]* * *(to (try to) speak to (someone) by means of the telephone: I'll phone (him) up and ask about it.) telefonare* * *vt + adv* * *phone up [sb.], phone [sb.] up telefonare a, chiamare [person, organization] -
100 set up
set up (establish oneself) [business person, trader] aprire un'attività, mettersi in affariEx:to set up in business — mettersi in affari; set [sth.] up, set up [sth.]/Ex:1) (erect) montare, tirare su [stand, stall]; montare [equipment, easel]; aprire [ deckchair]; creare [ roadblock]; erigere [ statue]to set up home o house mettere su casa; to set up camp — accamparsi, piantare un accampamento
2) (prepare) preparare, allestire [ experiment]3) (found, establish) istituire, fondare [business, company]; impiantare [ factory]; formare [group, charity]; costituire [ committee]; aprire [ fund]; lanciare [ scheme]5) (organize) organizzare [conference, meeting]; mettere a punto [ procedures]to set sb. up (in business) as — fare aprire a qcn. un'attività di
8) (improve one's health, fortune) rimettere in sesto9) BE colloq. (trap) [ police] tendere una trappola a, incastrare [ criminal]; [colleague, friend] montare un'accusa contro [ person]10) inform. settare, configurare; set [oneself] up11) comm.12) (claim)* * *1) (to establish: When was the organization set up?) costituire, avviare2) (to arrange or construct: He set up the apparatus for the experiment.) mettere su* * *1. vi + advto set up (in business) as a baker/lawyer — aprire una panetteria/uno studio legale
2. vt + adv1) (place in position: chairs, stalls, road blocks) disporre, (tent) rizzare, piantare, (monument) innalzare2) (start: firm, business etc) avviare, (school, organization) fondare, (fund) costituire, (inquiry) aprire, (infection) provocare, (record) stabilireto set o.s. up as sth fig — pretendere di essere qc
* * *set up (establish oneself) [business person, trader] aprire un'attività, mettersi in affariEx:to set up in business — mettersi in affari; set [sth.] up, set up [sth.]/Ex:1) (erect) montare, tirare su [stand, stall]; montare [equipment, easel]; aprire [ deckchair]; creare [ roadblock]; erigere [ statue]to set up home o house mettere su casa; to set up camp — accamparsi, piantare un accampamento
2) (prepare) preparare, allestire [ experiment]3) (found, establish) istituire, fondare [business, company]; impiantare [ factory]; formare [group, charity]; costituire [ committee]; aprire [ fund]; lanciare [ scheme]5) (organize) organizzare [conference, meeting]; mettere a punto [ procedures]to set sb. up (in business) as — fare aprire a qcn. un'attività di
8) (improve one's health, fortune) rimettere in sesto9) BE colloq. (trap) [ police] tendere una trappola a, incastrare [ criminal]; [colleague, friend] montare un'accusa contro [ person]10) inform. settare, configurare; set [oneself] up11) comm.12) (claim)
См. также в других словарях:
organization — or‧gan‧i‧za‧tion [ˌɔːgənaɪˈzeɪʆn ǁ ˌɔːrgənə ] also organisation noun 1. [countable] ORGANIZATIONS a company, business, group etc that has been formed for a particular purpose: • a not for profit organization • Federal officials making th … Financial and business terms
organization — or·ga·ni·za·tion n: a body (as a corporation or union) that has a membership acting or united for a common purpose or·ga·ni·za·tion·al adj Merriam Webster’s Dictionary of Law. Merriam Webster. 1996. organization … Law dictionary
Organization — Or gan*i*za tion, n. [Cf. F. organisation.] [1913 Webster] 1. The act of organizing; the act of arranging in a systematic way for use or action; as, the organization of an army, or of a deliberative body. The first organization of the general… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
organization — (n.) mid 15c., act of organizing, from M.Fr. organisation or directly from M.L. organizationem (nom. organizatio), noun of action from pp. stem of organizare, from L. organum instrument, organ (see ORGAN (Cf. organ)). Meaning system,… … Etymology dictionary
organization — [n1] arrangement, arranging alignment, assembling, assembly, chemistry, composition, configuration, conformation, constitution, construction, coordination, design, disposal, format, formation, forming, formulation, framework, grouping, harmony,… … New thesaurus
Organization — group of people and facilities with an arrangement of responsibilities, authorities, and relationships (for example, company, corporation, firm, enterprise, institution, charity, sole trader, association, or parts or combination thereof) (p.… … Словарь-справочник терминов нормативно-технической документации
organization — (Amer.) n. arrangement; state of being organized; organized body; association, union (also organisation)or·gan·i·za·tion || ‚ɔrgÉ™nÉ™ zeɪʃn /‚ɔËgÉ™naɪ … English contemporary dictionary
organization — (also organisation) ► NOUN 1) the action of organizing. 2) a systematic arrangement or approach. 3) an organized body of people with a particular purpose, e.g. a business. DERIVATIVES organizational adjective organizationally adverb … English terms dictionary
organization — [ôr΄gə ni zā′shən, ôr΄gənīzā′shən] n. [ME organizacion < ML organizatio] 1. an organizing or being organized 2. the manner of being organized; organic structure 3. Rare ORGANISM 4. any unified, consolidated group of elements; systematized… … English World dictionary
Organization — For other uses, see Organization (disambiguation). An organization (or organisation see spelling differences) is a social group which distributes tasks for a collective goal. The word itself is derived from the Greek word organon, itself derived… … Wikipedia
organization — organizational, adj. organizationally, adv. /awr geuh neuh zay sheuhn/, n. 1. the act or process of organizing. 2. the state or manner of being organized. 3. something that is organized. 4. organic structure; composition: The organization of this … Universalium