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41 damage **** dam·age
['dæmɪdʒ]1. n1) also fig danno, danni mplto suffer damage — riportare or subire danni
what's the damage? — (fam: cost) quanto ci tocca sborsare?
2)to pay £5000 in damages — pagare 5000 sterline di indennizzo
2. vt(furniture, crops, machine) danneggiare, (health, eyesight) rovinare, (hopes, reputation) compromettere, (relationship) guastare, (cause) compromettere, recar danno a -
42 fail *****
[feɪl]1. vi1) (gen) fallire, (in exam: candidate) essere respinto (-a) or bocciato (-a), (show, play) essere un fiasco2) (power, light, supplies) mancare, (crops) andare perduto (-a), (sight), (light) indebolirsi, (strength, health) venire a mancare, (plan) fallire, (engine) fermarsi, (brakes) non funzionare2. vt1) (exam, subject) non superare, essere bocciato (-a) in, (candidate) respingere, bocciare, rimandare2) (subj: person, memory, nerve) abbandonare, mancare a3)to fail to do sth — (neglect) non fare qc, mancare di fare qc, (be unable) non riuscire a fare qc
I fail to see why/what etc — non vedo perché/che cosa ecc
3. nwithout fail — senza fallo, senz'altro
D is a pass, E is a fail — con D si passa, con E si viene bocciati
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43 failure **** fail·ure n
['feɪljə(r)](gen) fallimento, (in exam) bocciatura, (of crops) perdita, (breakdown) guasto, avaria, (person) fallito (-a), (omission)his failure to come/answer — il fatto che non sia venuto/abbia risposto
failure rate — (gen) numero di insuccessi, Scol numero di respinti
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44 harm ***
[hɒːm]1. n(gen) male m, (damage) dannoto do harm to — (reputation, interests) danneggiare
2. vt(person) far male a, (reputation, interests, health) danneggiare, nuocere a, (object, crops) danneggiare -
45 in *****
[ɪn]1. prep1) (place, position) inin here — qui dentro
2) (with place names: of town) a, (of region, country) in3) (time: during) in4) (time: in the space of) in, (after) tra, fra5)(manner, means)
a statue carved in wood — una statua intagliata nel legnoin green/a skirt/trousers — vestito (-a) di verde/con una gonna/con i calzoniin red — dipinto (-a) di rossoin large/small quantities — in grandi/piccole quantità
in a loud/soft voice — a voce alta/bassa
6)in the dark(ness) — al buio, nell'oscurità7)8)in a hundred years — una volta ogni cento anniperson/car in ten — una persona/macchina su dieci9) (people, works) in10)11) (after superlative) di12)in saying this — dicendo questo, nel dir questo13)2. advto be in — (person) esserci, (train, ship, plane) essere arrivato (-a), (crops, harvest) essere raccolto (-a), (in fashion) essere di moda, (fam: in power) essere al potere
to have it in for sb fam — avercela con qn
is
he in? — lui c'è?to be in on a plan/secret — essere al corrente di un progetto/segreto
to be in and out of work — non durare mai molto in un impiego
to be in and out of hospital/prison — essere sempre dentro e fuori dall'ospedale/di prigione
3. n4. adjfam in invit's the in thing to do fam — è la cosa 'in' del momento
hang-gliding is the in thing to do — fare del deltaplano è 'in'
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46 rotation ro·ta·tion n
[rəʊ'teɪʃ(ə)n]in rotation — a turno, in rotazione
rotation of crops — rotazione f delle colture
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47 spray ***
I [spreɪ]1. n1) (from hosepipe) getto, (from wet road) schizzi mpl, (of sea, fountain) spruzzi mpl, (from atomizer, aerosol) spruzzo2) (aerosol, atomizer) spray m inv, bomboletta, (of perfume) vaporizzatore m, (for paint, garden) spruzzatore m, nebulizzatore m, Med spray2. vt(gen) spruzzare, (crops) irrorareto spray sth/sb with water — spruzzare qc/qn d'acqua
to spray sth/sb with bullets — sparare una scarica di proiettili contro qc/qn
3. adj(deodorant) spray inv, (gun, paint) a spruzzoII [spreɪ] n -
48 yield ***
[jiːld]1. na yield of 5% — un profitto del 5%
2. vt1) (produce: harvest, dividend) fruttare, (results) fornire, produrre, (information, opportunity) fornire2) (surrender) cedere3. vito yield (to) — cedere (a), arrendersi (a), (break, collapse) cedere, Am Auto dare la precedenza•- yield up -
49 cereal
['sɪərɪəl] 1. 2.aggettivo [harvest, imports] di cereali; [crop, production] cerealicolo, di cereali* * *['siəriəl]1) (a kind of grain used as food: Wheat and barley are cereals; ( also adjective) cereal crops.) cereale2) (a type of breakfast food prepared from such grain.) cereali* * *['sɪərɪəl] 1. 2.aggettivo [harvest, imports] di cereali; [crop, production] cerealicolo, di cereali -
50 combine harvester
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51 cultivate
['kʌltɪveɪt]1) coltivare [land, soil]2) (develop)* * *1) (to prepare (land) for crops.) coltivare2) (to grow (a crop in a garden, field etc): He cultivates mushrooms in the cellar.) coltivare•- cultivation
- cultivator* * *['kʌltɪveɪt]1) coltivare [land, soil]2) (develop) -
52 field
I 1. [fiːld]1) agr. campo m.2) geogr. geol. distesa f., banco m.; (basin) bacino m.3) sport campo m., terreno m. di gioco4) + verbo sing. o pl. sport (athletes) concorrenti m.pl.; (horses) cavalli m.pl. in gara5) (area of knowledge) campo m., settore m.6) ling.to test sth. in the field — provare qcs. sul campo
8) mil.to hold the field — tenere il campo; fig. [ theory] dominare la scena
9) (range) campo m.field of force — el. campo di forza
field of fire — mil. campo di tiro
10) inform. mat. fis. campo m.2.1) mil. [hospital, kitchen] da campo2) (in real environment) [ study] sul campo; [ test] in condizioni reali di utilizzo••II 1. [fiːld]3) (respond to) rispondere (bene) a [ questions]2.verbo intransitivo sport giocare in difesa* * *[fi:ld] 1. noun1) (a piece of land enclosed for growing crops, keeping animals etc: Our house is surrounded by fields.) campo2) (a wide area: playing fields (= an area for games, sports etc).) campo, terreno3) (a piece of land etc where minerals or other natural resources are found: an oil-field; a coalfield.) giacimento4) (an area of knowledge, interest, study etc: in the fields of literature/economic development; her main fields of interest.) campo5) (an area affected, covered or included by something: a magnetic field; in his field of vision.) campo6) (an area of battle: the field of Waterloo; ( also adjective) a field-gun.) campo (di battaglia)2. verb((in cricket, basketball etc) to catch (the ball) and return it.) prendere e rilanciare- fieldwork* * *I 1. [fiːld]1) agr. campo m.2) geogr. geol. distesa f., banco m.; (basin) bacino m.3) sport campo m., terreno m. di gioco4) + verbo sing. o pl. sport (athletes) concorrenti m.pl.; (horses) cavalli m.pl. in gara5) (area of knowledge) campo m., settore m.6) ling.to test sth. in the field — provare qcs. sul campo
8) mil.to hold the field — tenere il campo; fig. [ theory] dominare la scena
9) (range) campo m.field of force — el. campo di forza
field of fire — mil. campo di tiro
10) inform. mat. fis. campo m.2.1) mil. [hospital, kitchen] da campo2) (in real environment) [ study] sul campo; [ test] in condizioni reali di utilizzo••II 1. [fiːld]3) (respond to) rispondere (bene) a [ questions]2.verbo intransitivo sport giocare in difesa -
53 play havoc with
(to cause a lot of damage to: The storm played havoc with the farmer's crops.) guastare -
54 root crop
(plants with roots that are grown for food: The farm has three fields of root crops.) radice commestibile
См. также в других словарях:
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crops — gumbavaisis statusas T sritis ekologija ir aplinkotyra apibrėžtis Valgomas arba pašarui naudojamas kultūrinių ir kt. augalų stiebagumbis (pvz., bulvių, bulvinių saulėgrąžų (topinambas) arba šakniagumbis (pvz., sukučių (batatas), jurginų, maniokų) … Ekologijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas
crops — kirpimo ir sutapimo žymės statusas T sritis informatika apibrėžtis Nedideli ženkleliai, žymintys spaudai rengiamo puslapio kraštus. Pagal jas sutapdinamos spalvoto leidinio skirtingų spalvų skaidrės ir apkarpomi puslapiai. Iliustraciją žr. priede … Enciklopedinis kompiuterijos žodynas
Energy Crops — Crops grown specifically for their fuel value. These include food crops such as corn and sugarcane, and nonfood crops such as poplar trees and switchgrass. Currently, two energy crops are under development: short rotation woody crops, which are … Energy terms
basic crops — Crops usually subject to government price supports, such as wheat, corn, oats, rice, and similar crops … Black's law dictionary
basic crops — Crops usually subject to government price supports, such as wheat, corn, oats, rice, and similar crops … Black's law dictionary
row crops — Crops planted in rows far enough apart to be mechanically cultivated during their early growing period. Common examples are carrots, onions, potatoes, tomatoes, and commercially grown flowers … Combined glossary of agriculture