-
1 picket
['pɪkɪt] 1. npikieta f2. vt* * *['pikit] 1. noun1) ((any one of) a number of people employed at a factory etc who are on strike and who try to persuade workers not to go to work there, not to deliver goods there etc: The men set up a picket to stop lorries getting into the factory; ( also adjective) a picket line.) pikieta2) (a soldier or a small group of soldiers on special duty, usually to guard against a sudden attack by the enemy: The commander placed pickets at various points round the camp; ( also adjective) picket duty.) placówka, posterunek2. verb1) (to place a group of soldiers, strikers etc somewhere as a picket: The strikers' leaders decided to picket the factory; The commander picketed the camp.) obstawić posterunkami, otoczyć pikietami2) (to act as a picket (at): In this country, strikers have the legal right to picket; The soldiers picketed the camp.) pikietować, stać na warcie przy -
2 company
['kʌmpənɪ]n ( COMM)firma f, przedsiębiorstwo nt; ( THEAT) zespół m (teatralny), trupa f ( old); ( MIL) kompania f; ( companionship) towarzystwo ntto part company with — rozstawać się (rozstać się perf) z +instr
* * *plural - companies; noun1) (a number of people joined together for a (commercial) purpose: a glass-manufacturing company.) spółka2) (guests: I'm expecting company tonight.) goście3) (companionship: I was grateful for her company; She's always good company.) towarzystwo4) (a group of companions: He got into bad company.) towarzystwo5) (a large group of soldiers, especially part of an infantry battalion.) kompania•- keep someone company- keep company
- part company with
- part company -
3 draft
[drɑːft] 1. n( first version) szkic m; ( POL) ( of bill) projekt m; ( bank draft) przekaz m; (US) ( call-up) pobór m2. vt( plan) sporządzać (sporządzić perf) projekt or szkic +gen; write roughly pisać (napisać perf) pierwszą wersję +genSee also:- draught* * *1. noun1) (a rough sketch or outline of something, especially written: a rough draft of my speech.) szkic2) (a group (of soldiers etc) taken from a larger group.) grupa3) (an order (to a bank etc) for the payment of money: a draft for $80.) weksel, czek4) ((American) conscription: He emigrated to avoid the draft.) pobór2. verb1) (to make in the form of a rough plan: Could you draft a report on this?) naszkicować2) ((American) to conscript into the army etc: He was drafted into the Navy.) przeprowadzać pobór•- draft dodger
- draft evasion
- draftsman -
4 squad
[skwɔd]n ( MIL, POLICE)* * *[skwod]1) (a small group of soldiers drilled or working together: The men were divided into squads to perform different duties.) oddział2) (a group of people, especially a working-party: a squad of workmen.) brygada• -
5 brief
[briːf] 1. adj 2. n ( JUR)- briefs3. vtto brief sb (about sth) — ( give instructions) instruować (poinstruować perf) kogoś (o czymś); ( give information) informować (poinformować perf) kogoś (o czymś)
* * *[bri:f] 1. adjective(not long; short: a brief visit; a brief account.) krótki2. noun(a short statement of facts (especially in a lawsuit, of a client's case): a lawyer's brief.) streszczenie, oświadczenie, wyciąg3. verb(to give detailed instructions to (especially a barrister, group of soldiers etc): The astronauts were briefed before the space mission.) zrobić odprawę- briefing- briefly
- briefs
- brevity
- briefcase
- in brief -
6 captain
['kæptɪn] 1. nkapitan m; ( NAUT) komandor m; ( BRIT, SCOL) ( of debating team etc) przewodniczący(-ca) m(f)2. vtbyć kapitanem +gen* * *['kæptən] 1. noun1) (the commander of a ship, an aircraft, or a group of soldiers.) kapitan2) ((abbreviated to Capt., when written in titles) the leader of a team or club.) kapitan2. verb(to be captain of (something non-military): John captained the football team last year.) dowodzić, kierować -
7 firing-squad
noun (a group of soldiers with guns, to execute a prisoner: He must face the firing-squad.) pluton egzekucyjny -
8 rearguard
['rɪəgɑːd]nstraż f tylna* * *noun singular or noun plural (the group of) soldiers who protect the rear of an army (eg when it is retreating). tylna straż -
9 patrol
[pə'trəul] 1. npatrol m2. vt* * *[pə'trəul] 1. past tense, past participle - patrolled; verb(to watch or protect (an area) by moving continually around or through it: Soldiers patrolled the streets.) patrolować2. noun1) (a group of people etc who patrol an area: They came across several army patrols in the hills.) patrol2) (the act of watching or guarding by patrolling: The soldiers went out on patrol; ( also adjective) patrol duty.) patrol, patrolowy -
10 troop
[truːp] 1. n( of people) gromada f; ( of monkeys) stado nt- troops2. vi* * *[tru:p] 1. noun1) (a group of ordinary soldiers.) oddział2) (a crowd or collection (of people or animals): A troop of visitors arrived.) gromada, stado2. verb(to go in a group: They all trooped into his office.) iść tłumnie- trooper- troops -
11 contingent
[kən'tɪndʒənt] 1. nreprezentacja f; ( MIL) kontyngent m2. adjto be contingent on/upon — być uzależnionym od +gen
* * *[kən'tin‹ənt](a number or group, especially of soldiers.) kontyngent -
12 detachment
[dɪ'tætʃmənt]nobojętność f, dystans m; ( MIL) oddział m (specjalny)* * *1) (the state of not being influenced by emotion or prejudice.) bezstronność2) (the act of detaching.) oddzielanie3) (a group (especially of soldiers): A detachment was sent to guard the supplies.) oddział -
13 head off
vt* * *1) (to make (a person, animal etc) change direction: One group of the soldiers rode across the valley to head the bandits off.) zawrócić, skierować w inną stronę2) (to go in some direction: He headed off towards the river.) ruszyć, skierować się -
14 infiltrate
['ɪnfɪltreɪt]vt* * *['infiltreit]1) ((of soldiers) to get through enemy lines a few at a time: to infiltrate (into) enemy territory.) przeniknąć, penetrować2) ((of a group of persons) to enter (an organization) gradually so as to be able to influence decisions etc.) infiltrować -
15 marshal
['mɑːʃl] 1. n ( MIL)marszałek m; (US) (of police, fire department) ≈ komendant m; ( at sports meeting etc) organizator m2. vt* * *1. noun1) (an official who arranges ceremonies, processions etc.) mistrz ceremonii2) ((American) an official with certain duties in the lawcourts.) egzekutor sądowy3) ((American) the head of a police or fire department.) szeryf, naczelnik policji/straży2. verb1) (to arrange (forces, facts, arguments etc) in order: Give me a minute to marshal my thoughts.) uporządkować2) (to lead or show the way to: We marshalled the whole group into a large room.) wprowadzić (uroczyście) -
16 pick off
vtwystrzelać ( perf)* * *(to shoot (especially people in a group) one by one: He picked off the enemy soldiers.) powystrzelać -
17 quarter
['kwɔːtə(r)] 1. n( fourth part) ćwierć f; (US) ( coin) ćwierć f dolara; ( of year) kwartał m; ( of city) dzielnica fit's a quarter to 3, (US) it's a quarter of 3 — jest za kwadrans trzecia
it's a quarter past 3, (US) it's a quarter after 3 — jest kwadrans po trzeciej
- quarters2. vt* * *['kwo:tə] 1. noun1) (one of four equal parts of something which together form the whole (amount) of the thing: There are four of us, so we'll cut the cake into quarters; It's (a) quarter past / (American) after four; In the first quarter of the year his firm made a profit; The shop is about a quarter of a mile away; an hour and a quarter; two and a quarter hours.) ćwiartka, kwadrans, kwartał2) (in the United States and Canada, (a coin worth) twenty-five cents, the fourth part of a dollar.) ćwierć dolara3) (a district or part of a town especially where a particular group of people live: He lives in the Polish quarter of the town.) dzielnica4) (a direction: People were coming at me from all quarters.) strona (świata)5) (mercy shown to an enemy.) łaska6) (the leg of a usually large animal, or a joint of meat which includes a leg: a quarter of beef; a bull's hindquarters.) ćwiartka7) (the shape of the moon at the end of the first and third weeks of its cycle; the first or fourth week of the cycle itself.) kwadra8) (one of four equal periods of play in some games.) kwarta9) (a period of study at a college etc usually 10 to 12 weeks in length.) trymestr2. verb1) (to cut into four equal parts: We'll quarter the cake and then we'll all have an equal share.) pokroić na cztery części2) (to divide by four: If we each do the work at the same time, we could quarter the time it would take to finish the job.) podzielić na cztery części3) (to give (especially a soldier) somewhere to stay: The soldiers were quartered all over the town.) zakwaterować•3. adverb(once every three months: We pay our electricity bill quarterly.) kwartalnie4. noun(a magazine etc which is published once every three months.) kwartalnik- quarters- quarter-deck
- quarter-final
- quarter-finalist
- quartermaster
- at close quarters -
18 rank
[ræŋk] 1. n( row) szereg m; ( status) ranga f; ( MIL) stopień m; ( of society) warstwa f; ( BRIT) (also: taxi rank) postój m (taksówek)the rank and file — ( of organization) szeregowi członkowie
2. vito close ranks ( fig) — zwierać (zewrzeć perf) szeregi
3. vt 4. adjto rank as/among — zaliczać się do +gen
* * *I 1. [ræŋk] noun1) (a line or row (especially of soldiers or taxis): The officer ordered the front rank to fire.) linia, rząd2) ((in the army, navy etc) a person's position of importance: He was promoted to the rank of sergeant/colonel.) stopień, szarża3) (a social class: the lower social ranks.) warstwa, klasa2. verb(to have, or give, a place in a group, according to importance: I would rank him among our greatest writers; Apes rank above dogs in intelligence.) zaliczyć (się), staćII [ræŋk] adjective1) (complete; absolute: rank stupidity; The race was won by a rank outsider.) kompletny2) (unpleasantly stale and strong: a rank smell of tobacco.)•- rankness -
19 reserve
[rɪ'zəːv] 1. nzapas m, rezerwa f; (fig: of energy, talent etc) rezerwa f; (SPORT) rezerwowy(-wa) m(f); ( nature reserve) rezerwat m przyrody; ( restraint) powściągliwość f, rezerwa f- reserves2. vt* * *[rə'zə:v] 1. verb1) (to ask for or order to be kept for the use of a particular person, often oneself: The restaurant is busy on Saturdays, so I'll phone up today and reserve a table.) zamówić2) (to keep for the use of a particular person or group of people, or for a particular use: These seats are reserved for the committee members.) zarezerwować, przeznaczyć2. noun1) (something which is kept for later use or for use when needed: The farmer kept a reserve of food in case he was cut off by floods.) zapas2) (a piece of land used for a special purpose eg for the protection of animals: a wild-life reserve; a nature reserve.) rezerwat3) (the habit of not saying very much, not showing what one is feeling, thinking etc; shyness.) powściągliwość4) ((often in plural) soldiers, sailors etc who do not belong to the regular full-time army, navy etc but who are called into action when needed eg during a war.) rezerwa•- reserved
- have
- keep in reserve
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