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101 fall
• painua• rojahtaa• romahtaa• tuho• tippua• tulo• notkahtaa• häviö• joutuamarine• juoksuköysi• tuupertua• turmio• työntää• helma• heittäytyä• huojentua• varista• vesiputous• vierähtää• alenema• aleta• alentua• aleneminen• vajota• valahtaa• vaipua• vähetä• väheneminen• vähentyminen• vähentyä• pudottaa• pudotus• pudota• putoama• putoaminen• putoamiskorkeus• putouskorkeus• putous• rapista• reputtaa• retkahtaa• kieltäytyä• kellahdus• kellistää• keikaus• kellahtaa• kaataa• kaatuminen• kaatua• kaato• halveta• halventua• mennä nurin• muksahtaa• mennä kumoon• mätkähtää• pettää• sademäärä• sattua• selätys• madaltua• suistua• sortuminen• suistaa• sortua• syöksyä alas• syöksyä• syntiinlankeemus• sysätä• syksy• syöstä• supistuminen• supistua• syys• syöksy• syksyinen• kukistuminen• kumota• kupsahtaa• kukistua• laskusuunta• laskea• laskeutua• lankeemus• langetafinance, business, economy• lasku• kompastua• luhistua• luiskahtaa• luhistuminen* * *fo:l 1. past tense - fell; verb1) (to go down from a higher level usually unintentionally: The apple fell from the tree; Her eye fell on an old book.) pudota, osua2) ((often with over) to go down to the ground etc from an upright position, usually by accident: She fell (over).) kaatua3) (to become lower or less: The temperature is falling.) laskea4) (to happen or occur: Easter falls early this year.) tulla, sattua5) (to enter a certain state or condition: She fell asleep; They fell in love.) vaipua, joutua johonkin tilaan6) ((formal: only with it as subject) to come as one's duty etc: It falls to me to take care of the children.) langeta jonkun osaksi2. noun1) (the act of falling: He had a fall.) putoaminen2) ((a quantity of) something that has fallen: a fall of snow.) tulo, määrä3) (capture or (political) defeat: the fall of Rome.) kukistuminen4) ((American) the autumn: Leaves change colour in the fall.) syksy•- falls- fallout
- his
- her face fell
- fall away
- fall back
- fall back on
- fall behind
- fall down
- fall flat
- fall for
- fall in with
- fall off
- fall on/upon
- fall out
- fall short
- fall through -
102 produce
• ohjata• saada aikaan• tulos• tulot• nostaa• näyttää• nostattaa• tuottaa• tuotteet• tuottaa (valmistaa)• tuottaa(tehdä)• tuoda esiin• tuote• esittää• esiin• aikaansaada• aiheuttaa• valmistaa• tehdä• kantaa• kehittää• kasvaa• kaivaa esille• muodostaa• sato• maataloustuotto• synnyttää• laatia• lavastaa• luoda* * *1. prə'dju:s verb1) (to bring out: She produced a letter from her pocket.) ottaa esiin2) (to give birth to: A cow produces one or two calves a year.) synnyttää3) (to cause: His joke produced a shriek of laughter from the children.) aiheuttaa4) (to make or manufacture: The factory produces furniture.) valmistaa5) (to give or yield: The country produces enough food for the population.) tuottaa6) (to arrange and prepare (a theatre performance, film, television programme etc): The play was produced by Henry Dobson.) tuottaa2. 'prodju:s noun(something that is produced, especially crops, eggs, milk etc from farms: agricultural/farm produce.) tuote- producer- product
- production
- productive
- productivity -
103 pump
• avokenkä• urkkia tietoja• pumppu• pumputa• pumpata* * *1. noun1) (a machine for making water etc rise from under the ground: Every village used to have a pump from which everyone drew their water.) vesipumppu2) (a machine or device for forcing liquid or gas into, or out of, something: a bicycle pump (for forcing air into the tyres).) pumppu2. verb1) (to raise or force with a pump: Oil is being pumped out of the ground.) pumpata2) (to get information from by asking questions: He tried to pump me about the exam.) lypsää tietoja•- pump up -
104 relieve
• tulla jonkun tilalle• tulla avuksi• helpottaa• helpottua• huojentua• hoitaa• huojentaa• huojeta• vapauttaa tehtävistä• vapauttaa• varastaa• auttaa• antaa vaihtelua• vaihtaa• keventää• keventyä• kohottaa• lieventyä• lieventää• lientää• lohduttaa• lievetä• lievittää• laukaista* * *-v1) (to lessen or stop (pain, worry etc): The doctor gave him some drugs to relieve the pain; to relieve the hardship of the refugees.) lievittää2) (to take over a job or task from: You guard the door first, and I'll relieve you in two hours.) laskea pois3) (to dismiss (a person) from his job or position: He was relieved of his post/duties.) vapauttaa4) (to take (something heavy, difficult etc) from someone: May I relieve you of that heavy case?; The new gardener relieved the old man of the burden of cutting the grass.)5) (to come to the help of (a town etc which is under siege or attack).) vapauttaa -
105 shrink
• rypistyä• typistyä• huveta• vetäytyä pois• sikistyä• vanua• vähetä• kavahtaa• kiertyä• kipristyä• kallonkutistaja• kaihtaa• pienentyä• supistua• kutistaa• kutistua• kurtistua• käpertyä• käpristyä• pienetä* * *I ʃriŋk verb1) (to (cause material, clothes etc to) become smaller: My jersey shrank in the wash; Do they shrink the material before they make it up into clothes?) kutistua, kutistaa2) (to move back in fear, disgust etc (from): She shrank (back) from the man.) kavahtaa3) (to wish to avoid something unpleasant: I shrank from telling him the terrible news.) karttaa•- shrunken II ʃriŋk noun((slang) a psychiatrist.) -
106 strain
• paine• painostaa• painaa• rotu• tiukentaa• jännitys• jännittyneisyys• jännittää• jännitystilatechnology• jännittyä• huolestuttaa• venähtää• vastus• venähdyttää• venymä• venähdys• venäyttää• siivilöityä• siivilöidä• ahdistaa• vaivata• valuttaa• ponnistaa• ponnistus• puristus• rasittaa• reväyttää• rasitusmedicine, veterinary• revähdyttää• rasite• rihma• terästää• teroittaa• kanta• kireys• kiusata• kiriä• kiristää• kiristys• muodonmuutos• pelottaa• seuloa• sukujuuri• suku• stressi• sävy• sävelet• taistella• äänenpaino• yrittää• kuormittaa• kuormitus• pingotus• pinnistellä• pinnistys• pinnistää• piinata• pingottaa• piirre* * *I 1. strein verb1) (to exert oneself or a part of the body to the greatest possible extent: They strained at the door, trying to pull it open; He strained to reach the rope.) pinnistää2) (to injure (a muscle etc) through too much use, exertion etc: He has strained a muscle in his leg; You'll strain your eyes by reading in such a poor light.) venähdyttää, rasittaa3) (to force or stretch (too far): The constant interruptions were straining his patience.) koetella4) (to put (eg a mixture) through a sieve etc in order to separate solid matter from liquid: She strained the coffee.) siivilöidä2. noun1) (force exerted; Can nylon ropes take more strain than the old kind of rope?)2) ((something, eg too much work etc, that causes) a state of anxiety and fatigue: The strain of nursing her dying husband was too much for her; to suffer from strain.)3) ((an) injury especially to a muscle caused by too much exertion: muscular strain.)4) (too great a demand: These constant delays are a strain on our patience.)•- strained- strainer
- strain off II strein noun1) (a kind or breed (of animals, plants etc): a new strain of cattle.) rotu, lajike2) (a tendency in a person's character: I'm sure there's a strain of madness in her.) luonteenpiirre3) ((often in plural) (the sound of) a tune: I heard the strains of a hymn coming from the church.) sävelet -
107 withdraw
• ottaa pois• paeta• nostaa• häipyä• hävitä• irrottua• irtautua• irrottautua• jättää siihen• vetäytyä pois• vetäytyä• vieroittaa• epuuttaa• eristäytyä• erottautua• erota• väistyä• kaventaa• karkota• kaikota• kadota• perääntyä• peruuttaa• peräytyä• perua• lakkauttaa• poistua• poistaa• poistaa liikkeestä• luopua• loitota* * *wið'dro:past tense - withdrew; verb1) (to (cause to) move back or away: The army withdrew from its position; He withdrew his troops; They withdrew from the competition.) vetäytyä2) (to take back (something one has said): She withdrew her remarks, and apologized; He later withdrew the charges he'd made against her.) perua3) (to remove (money from a bank account etc): I withdrew all my savings and went abroad.) nostaa•- withdrawn -
108 bad
• onneton• paha• ruma• toisluokkainen• tuhma• nolo• nurja• niukka• häijy• ilkeä• heikko• heikkolaatuinen• huonolaatuinen• huono• viallinen• virheellinen• epäonniautomatic data processing• epäkelpo• ala-arvoinen• tökerö• vahingollinen• väärä• puutteellinen• raihnas• katteeton• kehno• kelvoton• kipeä• halpamainen• mätä• sairas• sekunda• surkeafinance, business, economy• tarjota• kunnoton• kurja• pilaantunut* * *bædcomparative - worse; adjective1) (not good; not efficient: He is a bad driver; His eyesight is bad; They are bad at tennis (= they play tennis badly).) huono2) (wicked; immoral: a bad man; He has done some bad things.) paha3) (unpleasant: bad news.) ikävä4) (rotten: This meat is bad.) pilaantunut5) (causing harm or injury: Smoking is bad for your health.) haitallinen6) ((of a part of the body) painful, or in a weak state: She has a bad heart; I have a bad head (= headache) today.) heikko, kipeä7) (unwell: I am feeling quite bad today.) huonovointinen8) (serious or severe: a bad accident; a bad mistake.) vakava9) ((of a debt) not likely to be paid: The firm loses money every year from bad debts.) epävarma•- badly- badness
- badly off
- feel bad about something
- feel bad
- go from bad to worse
- not bad
- too bad -
109 benefit
• palkkio• tulo• hyödyttää• hyötyä jstkn• hyöty• hyödyllinen• hyötyä• hyödyllisyys• helpotus• avustus• etuisuus• etu• etuus• apufinance, business, economy• voitto* * *'benəfit 1. noun(something good to receive, an advantage: the benefit of experience; the benefits of fresh air and exercise.) hyöty, etu2. verb1) ((usually with from or by) to gain advantage: He benefited from the advice.) hyötyä2) (to do good to: The long rest benefited her.) tehdä hyvää•- give someone the benefit of the doubt- give the benefit of the doubt -
110 character
• olemus• ominaisuudet• ominaisuus• romaanihenkilö• roolihahmo• rohtua• todistus• ihmisluonne• tuntomerkki• työtodistus• tunnusmerkki• tunnus• henkilökuva• henkilötyyppi• henkilöhahmo• henkilö• aakkonen• karakterisoida• karaktääri• kirjainmerkki• kirjainprinting (graphic) industry• kirjoitusmerkki• leima• hahmo• merkki• perusolemus• peruspiirteet• persoonallisuus• maine• laatu• luonnonlaatu• luonne• luonteenlaatu* * *'kærəktə 1. noun1) (the set of qualities that make someone or something different from others; type: You can tell a man's character from his handwriting; Publicity of this character is not good for the firm.) luonne2) (a set of qualities that are considered admirable in some way: He showed great character in dealing with the danger.) luonteenlujuus3) (reputation: They tried to damage his character.) maine4) (a person in a play, novel etc: Rosencrantz is a minor character in Shakespeare's `Hamlet'.) henkilö(hahmo)5) (an odd or amusing person: This fellow's quite a character!) tyyppi6) (a letter used in typing etc: Some characters on this typewriter are broken.) kirjain(merkki)•2. noun(a typical quality: It is one of his characteristics to be obstinate.) ominaispiirre- characterize
- characterise
- characterization
- characterisation -
111 contrive
• onnistua• saada aikaan• keksiä• muodostaa• suunnitella* * *1) (to manage (to do something): He contrived to remove the money from her bag.) onnistua2) (to make in a clever way: He contrived a tent from an old sack.) väsätä, suunnitella• -
112 day
• työpäivä• aika• vuorokausi• päivä* * *dei 1. noun1) (the period from sunrise to sunset: She worked all day; The days are warm but the nights are cold.) päivä2) (a part of this period eg that part spent at work: How long is your working day?; The school day ends at 3 o'clock; I see him every day.) päivä3) (the period of twenty-four hours from one midnight to the next: How many days are in the month of September?) päivä4) ((often in plural) the period of, or of the greatest activity, influence, strength etc of (something or someone): in my grandfather's day; in the days of steam-power.) aika•- daybreak- day-dream 2. verbShe often day-dreams.) nähdä päiväunia- daylight- day school
- daytime
- call it a day
- day by day
- day in
- day out
- make someone's day
- one day
- some day
- the other day -
113 deduce
• otaksua• johtaa• johtua• päätellä• rakentaa• tehdä johtopäätös• mietiskellä* * *di'dju:s(to work out from facts one knows or guesses: From the height of the sun I deduced that it was about ten o'clock.) päätellä1) (the act of deducing.) päätteleminen
2) (something that has been deduced: Is this deduction accurate?) päätelmä
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114 deduct
• niukentaa• harventaa• vajentaa• vähentää• redusoida• rajoittaa• karsia• kaventaa• pidättää• pienentää• supistaa• laskea• laskea pois• poistaa* * *(to subtract; to take away: They deducted the expenses from his salary.) vähentää- ʃən
(something that has been deducted: There were a lot of deductions from my salary this month.)
vähennys -
115 dissuade
• saada luopumaan jostakin• alistaa• kiellellä* * *di'sweid(to stop (from doing something) by advice or persuasion: I tried to dissuade him from his foolish intention.) kehottaa luopumaan -
116 diverge
• jakaantua• jakautua• irrota• joutua eroon• joutua erilleen• erota• erottua• eritä• etääntyä• erkaantua• tehdä mutka• kaikota• haarautua• haaroittua• hajota• haaraantua• hajaantua• hajautua• mennä eri suuntiin• muuttaa suuntaa• poiketa• loitontua• loitota* * *1) (to separate and go in different directions: The roads diverge three kilometres further on.) erkaantua2) (to differ (from someone or something else); to go away (from a standard): This is where our opinions diverge.) poiketa•- divergent -
117 exclude
• erottaa• ajaa pois• tehdä mahdottomaksi• kieltää• sulkea pois• laiminlyödä• poistaa• poissulkea* * *ik'sklu:d1) (to prevent (someone) from sharing or taking part in something: They excluded her from the meeting.) estää pääsy2) (to shut out; to keep out: Fill the bottle to the top so as to exclude all air.) estää pääsy3) (to leave out of consideration: We cannot exclude the possibility that he was lying.) sulkea pois•- excluding -
118 hail
• huutaa• rae• rakeet• rakeita• terve tervehtiä• sataa rakeita• kutsua* * *I 1. heil noun1) (small balls of ice falling from the clouds: There was some hail during the rainstorm last night.) raekuuro2) (a shower (of things): a hail of arrows.) sade2. verb(to shower hail: It was hailing as I drove home.)II 1. heil verb1) (to shout to in order to attract attention: We hailed a taxi; The captain hailed the passing ship.) huutaa2) (to greet or welcome (a person, thing etc) as something: His discoveries were hailed as a great step forward in medicine.) ottaa vastaan2. noun(a shout (to attract attention): Give that ship a hail.)3. interjection(an old word of greeting: Hail, O King!) -
119 height
• jonkin huippu• huippukohta• huippu• koko• mitta• kukkula• pituus• korkeus• korkea paikka* * *hæit1) (the distance from the bottom to the top of something: What is the height of this building?; He is 1.75 metres in height.) korkeus, pituus2) (the highest, greatest, strongest etc point: He is at the height of his career; The storm was at its height.) huippu3) (the peak or extreme: dressed in the height of fashion; His actions were the height of folly.) huippu4) (a high place: We looked down from the heights at the valley beneath us.) korkeus, korkea paikka•- heighten -
120 hijack
• lentokonekaappaus• kaapata• kaappaus• kaapata lentokone* * *1. verb1) (to take control of (an aeroplane) while it is moving and force the pilot to fly to a particular place.) kaapata2) (to stop and rob (a vehicle): Thieves hijacked a lorry carrying $20,000 worth of whisky.) kaapata3) (to steal (something) from a vehicle: Thieves hijacked $20,000 worth of whisky from a lorry.) ryöstää2. noun(the act of hijacking.) kaappaus- hijacker
См. также в других словарях:
scare something away from something — scare (someone/something) away from (something/doing something) to cause someone or something not to do something. If people are fully informed, that will increase their confidence and not scare them away from taking the drug … New idioms dictionary
take away from (something) — 1. to reduce something. You know the company will cut jobs because it will not allow anything to take away from profits. 2. to make something less important. I don t want to take away from his achievement, but I think he should have thanked his… … New idioms dictionary
scare someone away from something — scare (someone/something) away from (something/doing something) to cause someone or something not to do something. If people are fully informed, that will increase their confidence and not scare them away from taking the drug … New idioms dictionary
be light years away from something — be light years away from (something) if something is light years away from something else, it has made so much progress that the two things are now very different. Modern computers are light years away from the huge machines we used in the… … New idioms dictionary
shy away from something — shy away from (something/doing something) to avoid something. I tend to shy away from big guitar solos on records. At first, some companies shied away from selling merchandise on the Internet, but not for long … New idioms dictionary
distract (someone's) attention from something — distract (someone’s) attention from something phrase to do something in order to stop someone from paying attention to something They tried to distract attention from the crisis. Thesaurus: to make someone unable to concentrate or think… … Useful english dictionary
get your kicks from something — informal phrase to do something, especially something bad, because it gives you a feeling of excitement He got his kicks from inflicting pain on others. Thesaurus: to enjoy something, or to enjoy yourselfsynonym Main entry: kick … Useful english dictionary
far from something — far from (something) not at all. We were far from disappointed when they canceled the invitation. Far from declaring victory, he was thinking of what to do if he lost. Usage notes: usually used to show that a result of action was not expected or… … New idioms dictionary
take heart (from something) — phrase to feel happier or less worried because of something The team took heart from an honourable draw. Thesaurus: to be, or to become happy or happiersynonym Main entry: heart * * * take ˈheart (from sth) … Useful english dictionary
get a buzz from something — get a buzz from (something/doing something) informal give (someone) a buzz if something gives you a buzz, it makes you feel excited. I get a real buzz from seeing my name in print … New idioms dictionary
lurch from something to something — mainly journalism phrase to keep having serious problems, usually caused by a lack of judgment The government seems to lurch from one crisis to another. Thesaurus: to be in, or to get into a difficult situationsynonym Main entry: lurch … Useful english dictionary
