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41 dermatose
dɛʀmatoz nf* * *[dɛrmatoz] nom féminin -
42 déclaration
c black déclaration [deklaʀasjɔ̃]feminine nouna. ( = proclamation) declaration ; ( = discours, commentaire) statement ; ( = aveu) admission ; ( = révélation) revelation• faire une or sa déclaration à qn to declare one's love to sbc. [de naissance, décès] registration ; [de vol, perte, changement de domicile] notification• faire une déclaration d'accident (à l'assurance) to file an accident claim ; (à la police) to report an accident━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━Written in 1789, this document is of great cultural and historical significance in France, reflecting as it does the Republican ideals upon which modern France is founded. Drawing on philosophical ideas that developed during the Enlightenment, it declares the natural and inalienable right of all people to freedom, ownership of property and equality before the law, as well as the universal right of all nations to sovereignty and the separation of powers. It has always been used as a basis for the French Constitution.* * *deklaʀasjɔ̃1) ( communication publique) gén statement; ( officielle) declaration ( sur about)2) Administration notificationdéclaration de naissance — ( enregistrement) registration of birth; ( information) notification of birth
3) Droit statementdéclaration de vol/perte — report of theft/loss
•Phrasal Verbs:* * *deklaʀasjɔ̃ nf1) (= action, document écrit) declaration2) POLITIQUE (= discours) statementJe n'ai aucune déclaration à faire. — I have no statement to make.
3) (= compte rendu) report* * *déclaration nf1 ( communication publique) gén statement; ( officielle) declaration (sur about); faire une déclaration à la presse to make a statement to the press; signer une déclaration commune to sign a common declaration ou statement; déclaration solennelle solemn declaration; déclaration d'intention/de principe statement of intent/of principle; déclaration de guerre/d'indépendance declaration of war/of independence; déclaration (d'amour) declaration of love; faire sa déclaration à qn to declare one's love to sb;2 Admin notification; déclaration d'accident/de changement de domicile notification of an accident/of change of address; déclaration de naissance ( enregistrement) registration of birth; ( information) notification of birth; déclaration d'une maladie notification of a disease;3 Jur statement; faire une déclaration à la police to make a statement to the police; déclaration de vol/perte report of theft/loss; déclaration sous serment sworn statement. ⇒ impôt.déclaration d'ajudication declaration of adjudication; déclaration d'impôts or de revenus (income-)tax return; faire or remplir sa déclaration d'impôts to fill in one's tax return; Déclaration universelle des droits de l'homme Universal Declaration of Human Rights.[deklarasjɔ̃] nom féminin1. [communication] statement[proclamation] declarationdéclaration de guerre/d'indépendance declaration of war/of independence2. [témoignage] statementdéclaration sous serment sworn statement, statement under oathdéclaration de perte: faire une déclaration de perte de passeport à la police to report the loss of one's passport to the police4. [aveu] declarationfaire une déclaration d'amour ou sa déclaration (à quelqu'un) to declare one's love (to somebody)People in France are required to declare their taxable earnings at the beginning of the year for the previous calendar year. Thrice-yearly tax payments ( tiers provisionnels) are based on one third of the previous year's total, the final payment being adjusted according to the actual tax owed. It is also possible to pay tax on a monthly basis. This is known as mensualisation.Adopted by the National Assembly on 4th August 1789, the Declaration proclaims the inalienable natural right of all men to freedom, condemns the privileged class of the Ancien Régime and declares all citizens equal before the law. In 1793, the preface to the Constitution added the right to education, work and freedom of assembly to the text of 1789. -
43 endémie
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44 exposer
exposer [εkspoze]➭ TABLE 11. transitive verba. ( = exhiber) [+ marchandises] to display ; [+ tableaux] to exhibitb. [+ faits, raisons] to state ; [+ griefs] to air ; [+ idées, théories] to set out ; [+ situation] to explaind. ( = orienter, présenter) to expose2. reflexive verb► s'exposer to expose o.s.• s'exposer (au soleil) to expose o.s. (to the sun)• s'exposer à [+ danger, sanction, critiques] to expose o.s. to* * *ɛkspoze
1.
1) ( montrer) to exhibit [œuvre d'art]; to display, to put [something] on display [marchandise]2) ( décrire) to state [faits]; to outline [idée, plan]; to list [griefs]; to explain [situation]; to expound [argument]; Littérature to set out [sujet]3) Photographie to expose4) ( mettre en danger) to risk [vie, réputation]; Droit to abandon a child5) ( soumettre à) to expose (à to)
2.
s'exposer verbe pronominal1) ( se rendre vulnérable) to put oneself at risks'exposer à — to risk [rechute, mort]; to lay oneself open to [poursuites, critiques]
2) ( se placer)* * *ɛkspoze vt1) (= montrer) [marchandise] to display, [peintures] to exhibit, to showIl expose ses peintures dans une galerie d'art. — He shows his paintings in a private art gallery.
2) [problème, situation] (= parler de) to explain, to expose, to set outIl nous a exposé les raisons de son départ. — He set out the reasons for his departure.
3) (= mettre dans une situation dangereuse) to riskexposer qn/qch à — to expose sb/sth to
N'exposez pas la pellicule à la lumière. — Do not expose the film to light.
4) (= orienter)Il a choisi d'exposer la maison à l'est. — He decided the house should face east.
* * *exposer verb table: aimerA vtr1 ( montrer) to exhibit [œuvre d'art]; to display, to put [sth] on display [marchandise]; to expose [condamné]; exposer qch aux regards or à la vue de tous to put sth on public view ou display;2 ( décrire) to state [faits]; to outline [idée, plan]; to list [griefs]; to explain [situation]; to expound [argument]; Littérat to set out [sujet]; Mus to introduce [thème]; exposer sa thèse à qn to outline one's theory to sb; exposer ses observations sur qch to give one's comments on sth;3 Phot to expose;4 ( mettre en danger) to risk [vie, réputation]; to stake [fortune]; exposer un enfant Antiq to expose a child; Jur to abandon a child;5 ( soumettre à) to expose (à to); ne reste pas exposé au soleil ( conseil général) stay out of the sun; ( mets-toi à l'ombre) don't stay in the sun; ‘ne pas exposer à la chaleur’ ‘keep away from direct heat’; être exposé à une maladie to be exposed to a disease.B s'exposer vpr1 ( se rendre vulnérable) to put oneself at risk; s'exposer à to risk [colère, rechute, mort]; to lay oneself open to, to run the risk of [poursuites, critiques, représailles]; s'exposer à tout perdre to run the risk of losing everything; il s'est trop exposé dans cette affaire he has been incautious in his involvement in that business, he's stuck his neck out○ too far in that business;2 ( se placer) s'exposer au soleil to go out in the sun.[ɛkspoze] verbe transitif2. [soumettre]exposer quelque chose à: exposer quelque chose aux radiations to expose ou to subject something to radiationexposer quelqu'un à [critiques, ridicule] to lay somebody open to, to expose somebody to4. [faire connaître - arguments, motifs] to expound, to put forward (separable) ; [ - intentions] to set forth ou out (separable), to explain ; [ - revendications] to set forth, to put forward, to make known[thème] to introduce————————s'exposer verbe pronominal (emploi réfléchi)1. [se compromettre] to leave oneself exposeds'exposer à des poursuites judiciaires to lay oneself open to ou to run the risk of prosecution2. [se placer] -
45 familial
1. adjective2. feminine noun* * *1) ( de famille) family (épith)2) Automobileberline familiale — estate car GB, station wagon US
* * *familjal, jo familial, -e familiaux mpl1. adj(cercle, ambiance, portions) family modif2. nfAUTOMOBILES family car* * *A adj1 ( de famille) [repas, équilibre, budget] family ( épith); la cellule familiale the family unit; la vie familiale family life; une entreprise familiale a family business; pour des raisons familiales for family reasons;vie/réunion familiale family life/meetingmaladie familiale hereditary disease ou conditionquotient/revenu familial family quotient/incomeemballage familial economy-size ou family pack -
46 fièvre aphteuse
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47 fièvre
fièvre [fjεvʀ]feminine nouna. ( = température) temperature• avoir (de) la fièvre/beaucoup de fièvre to have a temperature/a high temperature• avoir 39 de fièvre to have a temperature of 104(°F) or 39(°C)b. ( = maladie) fever• fièvre jaune/typhoïde yellow/typhoid feverc. ( = agitation) dans la fièvre du départ in the excitement of going away* * *fjɛvʀ1) Médecine (high) temperature2) ( agitation) frenzy3) ( ardeur) fervour [BrE]4) ( passion) fever•Phrasal Verbs:* * *fjɛvʀ nfavoir de la fièvre — to have a fever, to have a high temperature
J'ai de la fièvre. — I've got a fever., I've got a high temperature.
Il a trente-neuf de fièvre. — He's got a temperature of 39°C.
* * *fièvre nf1 Méd (high) temperature; avoir de la fièvre to have a (high) temperature;2 ( agitation) frenzy; fièvre d'achats buying frenzy; fièvre intellectuelle/médiatique/populaire intellectual/media/popular frenzy; dans la fièvre in a frenzy; pris de fièvre caught up in a frenzy;3 ( ardeur) fervourGB; fièvre nationaliste/patriotique nationalist/patriotic fervourGB;4 ( passion) fever; fièvre électorale/politique election/political fever; la fièvre monte/tombe the temperature is rising/is dropping.fièvre de cheval○ raging fever; fièvre jaune yellow fever.[fjɛvr] nom fémininavoir de la fièvre to have a temperature ou a feveril a 40 de fièvre his temperature is up to 40º, he has a temperature of 40º2. (soutenu) [agitation] excitement3. [désir] -
48 gingivite
gingivite [ʒɛ̃ʒivit]feminine noun* * *ʒɛ̃ʒivit nf* * *gingivite ⇒ Les douleurs et les maladies nf gingivitis.[ʒɛ̃ʒivit] nom féminin -
49 généralisation
généralisation [ʒeneʀalizasjɔ̃]feminine nouna. ( = extension) [de maladie, grève] spread ; [de mesures] general implementationb. ( = énoncé) generalization• généralisations hâtives/abusives hasty/excessive generalizations* * *ʒeneʀalizasjɔ̃1) ( systématisation) ( de politique) general implementation; ( de vaccination) widespread use; ( de langue) general use2) ( déduction) generalization3) (de maladie, grève) spread* * *ʒeneʀalizasjɔ̃ nf* * *1 ( systématisation) (de politique, d'impôt) general implementation; ( de vaccination) widespread administration; ( de langue) general use;2 ( déduction) generalization; généralisation grossière gross generalization;3 (de maladie, grève) spread.[ʒeneralizasjɔ̃] nom féminin1. [propos, idée] generalization2. [extension] generalizationnous assistons à la généralisation du conflit/de la maladie the conflict/the disease is spreading -
50 génétique
génétique [ʒenetik]1. adjective2. feminine noungenetics sg* * *ʒenetik
1.
adjectif genetic
2.
nom féminin genetics (+ v sg)* * *ʒenetik1. adj2. nfgenetics sg* * *A adj [code, génie, manipulation] genetic.B nf genetics (+ v sg).[ʒenetik] adjectif————————[ʒenetik] nom féminingenetics (singulier) -
51 hier
hier [jεʀ]adverb* * *jɛʀadverbe yesterday* * *jɛʀ adv* * *hier adv yesterday; hier après-midi/matin yesterday afternoon/morning; hier (au) soir last night, yesterday evening; toute la journée d'hier all day yesterday; hier encore, il me disait only yesterday, he was saying to me; il y a eu une semaine hier a week ago yesterday; je m'en souviens comme si c'était hier I remember it as if it was yesterday; l'ennemi d'hier est devenu l'allié d'aujourd'hui yesterday's enemy has become the ally of today; le Paris d'hier the Paris of yesterday; chansons d'hier et d'aujourd'hui songs of yesterday and today; ce problème ne date pas d'hier this problem is nothing new.je ne suis pas né d'hier I wasn't born yesterday.[ijɛr] adverbe1. [désignant le jour précédent] yesterdayj'y ai consacré la journée/l'après-midi d'hier I spent all (day) yesterday/all yesterday afternoon doing it2. [désignant un passé récent]hier encore on ignorait tout de cette maladie until very recently, this disease was totally unknown -
52 honteux
honteux, -euse [ˈɔ̃tø, øz]adjectivea. ( = déshonorant) shameful ; ( = scandaleux) disgraceful• c'est honteux ! it's disgraceful!* * *- euse ’ɔ̃tø, øz adjectif1) ( déshonorant) [conduite, secret] disgraceful2) ( gêné) [personne] ashamed (de quelqu'un/quelque chose of somebody/something)* * *'ɔ̃tø, øz adj (-euse)1) (personne) ashamed2) (conduite, acte) shameful, disgraceful* * *1 ( déshonorant) [conduite, secret] disgraceful (de faire to do); de honteuses manipulations électorales disgraceful electoral manipulations; il est honteux que le gouvernement se comporte ainsi it's disgraceful that the government should behave in this way; qu'y a-t-il de honteux à voter pour X? what is there to be ashamed of in voting for X?;2 ( gêné) [personne] ashamed (de qn/qch of sb/sth).( féminin honteuse) [ʼɔ̃tø, øz] adjectifc'est honteux de lui prendre le peu qu'elle a it's disgraceful ou a disgrace to take from her the little she has3. [qui a des remords] ashamed -
53 hémopathie
[emɔpati] nom féminin -
54 légion(n)ellose
[leʒjɔnɛloz] nom féminin -
55 maladie contagieuse/héréditaire
contagious/hereditary diseaseDictionnaire Français-Anglais > maladie contagieuse/héréditaire
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56 maladie de Hodgkin
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57 maladie de Parkinson/d'Alzheimer
Parkinson's/Alzheimer's diseaseDictionnaire Français-Anglais > maladie de Parkinson/d'Alzheimer
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58 maladie de carence
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59 maladie infectieuse
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60 maladie mortelle
fatal disease ou illness
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