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61 probation officer
сокр POДолжностное лицо, осуществляющее надзор за условно осужденными. Подотчетно назначившему его суду. Служба пробации является частью судебной власти в США [ judiciary] и входит в административную службу окружных судов [ district court]English-Russian dictionary of regional studies > probation officer
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62 juvenile court
1) юр., амер. суд по делам несовершеннолетних (занимается профилактикой подростковой преступности; может принять решение об условном осуждении малолетнего преступника, передав его под надзор сотрудника службы пробации; в юрисдикцию суда входит также лишение родительских прав)See:2) юр., брит. суд по делам несовершеннолетних (принимает решения по делам, где обвиняемыми являются лица от 10 до 17 лет, а также по делам об опеке; в состав суда входит не менее трех судей, обязательно одна женщина)See: -
63 juvenile court
Суд, основная задача которого - профилактика подростковой преступности [ juvenile delinquency]. Его деятельность в большей степени направлена на оказание помощи подростку, чем на наказание. При рассмотрении дела малолетний преступник может быть лишен некоторых процессуальных прав, например, права сохранять молчание [ Miranda rights]. Приговор зависит от характеристики подростка, данной ему социальным работником или психиатром. Суд может принять решение об условном осуждении [ probation], передав подростка под надзор сотрудника службы пробации [ probation officer]. В юрисдикцию суда входит также лишение родительских прав. Впервые такой суд был создан в штате Иллинойс в 1899тж разг JCEnglish-Russian dictionary of regional studies > juvenile court
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64 one-officer court-martial
Военный термин: военный суд в составе одного офицера (судьи)Универсальный англо-русский словарь > one-officer court-martial
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65 one-officer court-martial
English-Russian military dictionary > one-officer court-martial
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66 restrictive covenant
юр. ограничительное [рестриктивное, негативное\] условие (условие в договоре, требующее, чтобы сторона договора в будущем воздерживалась от каких-л. действий; напр., условие кредитного соглашения, запрещающее заемщику продавать активы, предоставленные в качестве обеспечения кредита, или совершать какие-л. действия, которые могут привести к уменьшению стоимости заложенных активов)Syn:Ant:administrative court, admiralty court, maritime court, officer of court, Associate Justice of the Supreme Court, circuit court, circuit court of appeals, constitutional court, county court, Court of Appeal, Court of Appeals, Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces, Court of Auditors, Court of Claims, Court of Customs and Patent Appeals, Court of Customs Appeals, court of equity, Court of Federal Claims, Court of International Trade, Court of Session, Court of Veterans Appeals, court taxes, court, municipal, and license clerks, court, municipal, and license clerks, court, municipal, and license clerks, court, municipal, and license clerks, court, municipal, and license clerks, court, municipal, and license clerks, court, municipal, and license clerks, court, municipal, and license clerks, court, municipal, and license clerks, court, municipal, and license clerks, court, municipal, and license clerks, court, municipal, and license clerks, court, municipal, and license clerks, court, municipal, and license clerks, court, municipal, and license clerks, court, municipal, and license clerks, court, municipal, and license clerks, court, municipal, and license clerks, court, municipal, and license clerks, court, municipal, and license clerks, court, municipal, and license clerks, court, municipal, and license clerks, court, municipal, and license clerks, court, municipal, and license clerks, court, municipal, and license clerks, court, municipal, and license clerks, court, municipal, and license clerks, court, municipal, and license clerks, court, municipal, and license clerks, court, municipal, and license clerks, court, municipal, and license clerks, court, municipal, and license clerks
* * *
1) ограничительное или негативное условие в кредитном соглашении; 2) ограничительное условие в контракте продажи собственности (напр., ограничение направлений использования земли); 3) ограничительное условие контракта найма сотрудника фирмы, согласно которому он обещает в случае увольнения не работать с конкурентами в течение оговоренного срока; см. covenant; = negative covenant.* * * -
67 judicial
‹u'diʃəl(of a judge or court of law: judicial powers; He might bring judicial proceedings against you.) judicial
judicial adjetivo judicial ■ sustantivo masculino (Méx) policeman
judicial adjetivo judicial
agente judicial, bailiff's clerk, court officer
año judicial, judicial year
partido judicial, legal jurisdiction
poder judicial, the judiciary ' judicial' also found in these entries: Spanish: CGPJ - disposición - entablar - mandamiento - allanamiento - orden English: court order - court reporter - injunction - institute - judicial - justice - miscarriage - search warrant - summons - writ - judiciary - marshal - prosecution - warranttr[ʤʊː'dɪʃəl]1 judicial\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLjudicial inquiry investigación nombre femenino judicialjudicial [ʤʊ'dɪʃəl] adj: judicial♦ judicially advadj.• judicial (Jurisprudencia) adj.• juicioso, -a adj.dʒuː'dɪʃəladjective judicial[dʒuː'dɪʃǝl]1. ADJ1) [decision, proceedings] judicial; [separation] legal2) [mind, faculty] crítico2.CPDjudicial inquiry N — investigación f judicial
judicial review N — (Brit) control m jurisdiccional de la legalidad; (US) revisión f judicial
* * *[dʒuː'dɪʃəl]adjective judicial -
68 bailiff
tr['beɪlɪf]1 (court officer) alguacil nombre masculino2 (steward) administrador,-rabailiff ['beɪləf] n: aguacil mfn.• agarrador, -ora s.m.,f.• alguacil (Jurisprudencia) s.m.• corchete s.m.• esbirro s.m.• ministril s.m.• satélite s.m.'beɪləf, 'beɪlɪfa) ( in UK) alguacil mf['beɪlɪf]N1) (Jur) alguacil m2) (on estate) administrador(a) m / f* * *['beɪləf, 'beɪlɪf]a) ( in UK) alguacil mf -
69 судебный исполнитель
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > судебный исполнитель
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70 представитель судебной власти
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > представитель судебной власти
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71 chief
1) керівник, начальник, завідувач2) головний, основний•- chief baron
- Chief Clerk
- chief conspirator
- Chief Constable
- chief controller
- Chief Crown Prosecutor
- chief defence witness
- chief defense witness
- chief detective-inspector
- chief draftsman
- chief-examination testimony
- chief executive
- chief executive authority
- chief executive officer
- chief executive of the nation
- Chief Executive pardon
- chief investigator
- chief issue in litigation
- chief judge
- chief judgeship
- chief justice
- chief magistrate
- chief master
- chief military procurator
- chief military prosecutor
- chief of department
- chief of detectives
- chief of police
- chief of state
- chief of the court
- chief offender
- chief officer
- chief officer of police
- chief operating officer
- Chief Political Administration
- chief prosecution witness
- Chief Prosecutor
- chief prosecutor
- chief public prosecutor
- chief tribunal officer
- chief victim
- chief weapon
- chief witness -
72 Judicial and Legal System
The 1976 Constitution and 1982 revisions provide for three fundamental courts, each with different functions, as well as other special courts, including a military court. The three principal courts are the Constitutional Court, Supreme Court of Justice, and Supreme Court of Administration. The Constitutional Court determines whether legislative acts (laws) are legal and constitutional. In addition, it ascertains the physical ability of the president of the Republic to perform duties of office, as well as to determine the constitutionality of international agreements. Ten of this court's members are selected by the Assembly of the Republic.The Supreme Court of Justice, the highest court of law, heads the court system and tries civil and criminal cases. It includes first courts to try cases and courts of appeal. The Supreme Court of Administration examines the administrative and fiscal conduct of government institutions. All matters concerning judges, including the power to discipline judges whose conduct does not comply with the law, are overseen by the Higher Council of the Bench and the Superior Council of the Administrative and Fiscal Courts. There is also an Ombudsman, elected for a four-year term by the Assembly of the Republic, who serves as chief civil and human rights officer of the country. This officer receives 3,000-4,000 complaints a year from citizens who dispute acts of the judicial and legal system.Portugal's system of laws is based on Roman civil law and has been shaped by the French legal system. Unlike common law in the American and British legal systems, Portugal's system of laws is based on a complete body of law so that judicial reason is deductive. Legal precedent, then, has little influence. Portuguese judges are viewed as civil servants simply applying the law from codes, not as a judiciary who interpret law. While the post-1974 judicial and legal system is freer and fairer than that under the Estado Novo dictatorship, it has received criticism on the grounds of being very slow, cumbersome, overburdened with cases, and sometimes corrupt. There has been a backlog of untried cases and long delays before trial because of vacant judgeships and inefficient operations.Under Portuguese criminal law, preventive detention for a maximum of four months is legal. Much longer preventive detention terms occur due to the trial backlog. Memories persist of legal abuses under the Estado Novo system, when suspects convicted of crimes against the state could be detained legally for periods of from six months to three years. Media sensationalism and the cited problems of the judicial system exacerbated tensions in recent high-profile trials, including the 2004-05 trial of a child prostitution and pedophile ring, tried in Lisbon, with suspects including a celebrated television personality and a former diplomat.Historical dictionary of Portugal > Judicial and Legal System
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73 CMO
1) Общая лексика: cystoid macular oedema, кистоподобный отёк макулы2) Компьютерная техника: Continuous Media Object3) Военный термин: Central MASINT Office, Collection Management Office, Commodore's Messenger Organization, Convoy Movement Order, chief maintenance officer, chief medical officer, chief military observer, civil-military operations, confidential monthly order, consolidated management office, contract management office, controlled materials officer, court-martial officer, court-martial order4) Железнодорожный термин: Union Pacific Railroad Company5) Юридический термин: Всеобъемлющий междисциплинарный план будущей деятельности по борьбе со злоупотреблением наркотическими средствами6) Экономика: долговой инструмент, обеспеченный пулом закладных7) Финансы: обеспеченное ипотечное обязательство (производный финансовый инструмент; сокр. от "collateralized mortgage obligation")8) Биржевой термин: collateralized mortgage obligation9) Сокращение: Chief Marketing Officer (postmaster responsibility to community), Civil Military Operations10) Вычислительная техника: Chi Mei Optoelectronic (Hersteller)11) Фирменный знак: Commodores Messenger Organization12) Деловая лексика: Central Money-markets Office, Chief Marketing Office, Европейское экономическое сообщество (Common Market Organization), облигация, обеспеченная пулом ипотек (collateralized mortgage obligation)13) Менеджмент: Chief Marketing Officer, маркетинговый директор14) Инвестиции: collaterized mortgage obligation15) Океанография: Caribbean Meteorological Organization16) Сахалин Ю: constructibility, maintainability and operability17) Безопасность: Central Measurement and Signature Intelligence Organization18) Военно-политический термин: Crisis Management Organization19) НАСА: Configuration Management Office -
74 cmo
1) Общая лексика: cystoid macular oedema, кистоподобный отёк макулы2) Компьютерная техника: Continuous Media Object3) Военный термин: Central MASINT Office, Collection Management Office, Commodore's Messenger Organization, Convoy Movement Order, chief maintenance officer, chief medical officer, chief military observer, civil-military operations, confidential monthly order, consolidated management office, contract management office, controlled materials officer, court-martial officer, court-martial order4) Железнодорожный термин: Union Pacific Railroad Company5) Юридический термин: Всеобъемлющий междисциплинарный план будущей деятельности по борьбе со злоупотреблением наркотическими средствами6) Экономика: долговой инструмент, обеспеченный пулом закладных7) Финансы: обеспеченное ипотечное обязательство (производный финансовый инструмент; сокр. от "collateralized mortgage obligation")8) Биржевой термин: collateralized mortgage obligation9) Сокращение: Chief Marketing Officer (postmaster responsibility to community), Civil Military Operations10) Вычислительная техника: Chi Mei Optoelectronic (Hersteller)11) Фирменный знак: Commodores Messenger Organization12) Деловая лексика: Central Money-markets Office, Chief Marketing Office, Европейское экономическое сообщество (Common Market Organization), облигация, обеспеченная пулом ипотек (collateralized mortgage obligation)13) Менеджмент: Chief Marketing Officer, маркетинговый директор14) Инвестиции: collaterized mortgage obligation15) Океанография: Caribbean Meteorological Organization16) Сахалин Ю: constructibility, maintainability and operability17) Безопасность: Central Measurement and Signature Intelligence Organization18) Военно-политический термин: Crisis Management Organization19) НАСА: Configuration Management Office -
75 order
'o:də
1. noun1) (a statement (by a person in authority) of what someone must do; a command: He gave me my orders.) orden2) (an instruction to supply something: orders from Germany for special gates.) orden, pedido3) (something supplied: Your order is nearly ready.) pedido4) (a tidy state: The house is in (good) order.) orden5) (a system or method: I must have order in my life.) orden6) (an arrangement (of people, things etc) in space, time etc: in alphabetical order; in order of importance.) orden7) (a peaceful condition: law and order.) orden8) (a written instruction to pay money: a banker's order.) orden9) (a group, class, rank or position: This is a list of the various orders of plants; the social order.) orden10) (a religious society, especially of monks: the Benedictine order.) orden
2. verb1) (to tell (someone) to do something (from a position of authority): He ordered me to stand up.) ordenar, mandar2) (to give an instruction to supply: I have ordered some new furniture from the shop; He ordered a steak.) pedir, encargar3) (to put in order: Should we order these alphabetically?) ordenar•- orderly
3. noun1) (a hospital attendant who does routine jobs.) asistente (de hospital)2) (a soldier who carries an officer's orders and messages.) ordenanza•- order-form
- in order
- in order that
- in order
- in order to
- made to order
- on order
- order about
- out of order
- a tall order
order1 n1. orden2. ordenorder2 vb1. ordenar / mandar2. pedir / encargardid you order fried eggs? ¿has pedido huevos fritos?tr['ɔːdəSMALLr/SMALL]■ in alphabetical/chronological order por orden alfabético/cronológico2 (condition, organization) orden nombre masculino, concierto3 (fitness for use) condiciones nombre femenino plural, estado4 (obedience, authority, discipline) orden nombre masculino, disciplina5 (system) orden nombre masculino6 (rules, procedures, etc) orden nombre masculino, procedimiento7 (command) orden nombre femenino8 SMALLCOMMERCE/SMALL (request, goods) pedido9 (written instruction) orden nombre femenino10 (classes) orden nombre femenino11 (of plants, animals) orden nombre masculino12 (group, society) orden nombre femenino; (badge, sign worn) condecoración nombre femenino, orden nombre femenino13 SMALLARCHITECTURE/SMALL orden nombre masculino14 (kind, sort) orden nombre masculino1 (command) ordenar, mandar2 (ask for) pedir, encargar■ could you order me a taxi? ¿me podrías llamar un taxi?3 (arrange, put in order, organize) ordenar, poner en orden1 (request to bring, ask for) pedir■ have you ordered yet? ¿ya han pedido?\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLby order of por orden de■ everything in order? ¿todo en orden?■ is your passport in order? ¿tienes el pasaporte en regla?in order that para que, a fin de quein order to para, a fin deof the order of del orden de, alrededor de'Last orders, please!' grito del camarero que indica que el bar va a cerrar y que hay que pedir la última consumiciónout of order (not working) que no funciona■ the lift is out of order el ascensor no funciona 2 (not in sequence) desordenado,-a 3 (not according to rules) fuera de lugar 4 familiar (unacceptable) inaceptable■ her behaviour was out of order su comportamiento no fue aceptable, no hizo bien 6 familiar (in the wrong) equivocado,-a■ you were out of order there, mate eso no estuvo bien, tíoto be on order estar pedido,-ato be under orders (to do something) tener orden (de hacer algo)to do something to order hacer algo por encargoto take holy orders recibir las órdenes sagradasorder book libro de pedidosorder form hoja de pedidothe order of the day el orden del díaorder ['ɔrdər] vt1) organize: arreglar, ordenar, poner en orden2) command: ordenar, mandar3) request: pedir, encargarto order a meal: pedir algo de comerorder vi: hacer un pedidoorder n1) : orden fa religious order: una orden religiosa2) command: orden f, mandato mto give an order: dar una orden3) request: orden f, pedido mpurchase order: orden de compra4) arrangement: orden min chronological order: por orden cronológico5) discipline: orden mlaw and order: el orden público6)in order to : para7)out of order : descompuesto, averiadon.• arreglo s.m.• consigna s.f.• cédula s.f.• decreto s.m.• encargo s.m.• estructura s.f.• forma s.f.• línea s.f.• mandado s.m.• mandato s.m.• orden (Comercio) s.m.• pedido s.m.• precepto s.m.• regla s.f.v.• cometer v.• disponer v.• encargar v.• intimar v.• mandar v.• mandar hacer v.• ordenar v.• pedir v.'ɔːrdər, 'ɔːdə(r)
I
1) noun2) ca) ( command) orden forder to + INF — orden de + inf
order THAT — orden de que (+ subj)
on whose orders are you doing this? — ¿quién le ordenó hacer esto?
by order of... — por orden de...
to get one's marching orders — (colloq) ser* despedido
b) ( court decree) ( Law) orden f; see also order of the day3) c (request, goods requested) pedido mto place an order for something — hacer* un pedido de algo, encargar* algo
a tall order: it's a bit of a tall order, but I'll see what I can do — es algo difícil, pero veré qué puedo hacer
5) u( sequence) orden min alphabetical/numerical order — en or por orden alfabético/numérico
to put something in(to) order — poner* algo en orden, ordenar algo
6) ( satisfactory condition) orden mI'm trying to put my affairs in order — estoy tratando de poner mis asuntos en orden or de arreglar mis asuntos
7) (harmony, discipline) orden mto keep order — mantener* el orden
8) (rules, procedure) orden mpoint of order — cuestión f de orden or de procedimiento
to call a meeting to order — ( start) empezar* una reunión; ( resume) reanudar una reunión
9) ( in phrases)a)in order: is your bedroom in order? ¿tu cuarto está ordenado or en orden?; are her papers in order? ¿tiene los papeles en regla?; is everything in order for tomorrow's performance? ¿está todo dispuesto para la función de mañana?; an apology would seem to be in order — parecería que lo indicado sería disculparse
b)c)in order that — para que (+ subj)
d)out of order — ( not in sequence) desordenado; ( not working) averiado, descompuesto (AmL)
out of order — no funciona; (uncalled-for, not following procedure)
10) ca) (kind, class)b) ( Biol) orden mc) (in phrases)on o (BrE) in the order of: it cost something on the order of $100 — costó alrededor de 100 dólares, el costo fue del orden de 100 dólares
11) ca) (of monks, nuns) orden fb) ( insignia) condecoración fto take (holy) orders — recibir las órdenes (sagradas), ordenarse sacerdote
II
1.
1)a) ( command) ordenarto order somebody to + INF — ordenarle a alguien que (+ subj)
to order THAT — ordenar que (+ subj)
he ordered me out of the room — me ordenó or me mandó salir de la habitación
b) ( Med) mandar2) ( request) pedir*; \<\<goods\>\> encargar*, pedir*I ordered three boxes of pencils — hice un pedido de or encargué tres cajas de lápices
3) ( put in order) \<\<work/life/affairs\>\> ordenar, poner* en orden
2.
vi ( in restaurant)are you ready to order? — ¿ya han decidido qué van a tomar or pedir?
Phrasal Verbs:['ɔːdǝ(r)]1. N1) (=sequence) orden min order — en orden, por orden
what order should these documents be in? — ¿en qué orden deben estar estos documentos?
•
in alphabetical order — por or en orden alfabéticocast in order of appearance — (Theat, Cine) por orden de aparición
•
in chronological order — por orden cronológico•
they are out of order — están mal ordenados•
put these in the right order — ponga estos por orden•
they are in the wrong order — están mal ordenados2) (=system) orden ma new political/social order — un nuevo orden político/social
•
she has no order in her life — lleva un régimen de vida muy desorganizado•
the old order is changing — el viejo orden está cambiando•
a new world order — un nuevo orden mundial3) (=good order) buen estado m, orden mis this passport in order? — ¿este pasaporte está en regla?
in good order — en buen estado, en buenas condiciones
a machine in working or running order — una máquina en buen estado
the line is out of order — (Telec) no hay línea, la línea no funciona
4) (=peace, control) orden m•
the forces of order — las fuerzas del orden•
to keep order — mantener el ordenshe can't keep order — es incapaz de imponer la disciplina, no puede hacerse obedecer
5) (=command) orden f ; [of court etc] sentencia f, fallo m•
by order of — por orden de•
till further orders — hasta nueva orden•
to give orders — dar órdenesto give sb orders to do sth — ordenar or mandar a algn hacer algo
•
to obey orders — cumplir órdenes•
on the orders of — a las órdenes de•
to take orders from sb — recibir órdenes de algn•
that's an order! — ¡es una orden!•
under orders — bajo órdenes- get one's marching ordersstarter 1., 1)6) (=correct procedure) (at meeting, Parliament etc) orden morder (, order)! — ¡orden!
•
to call sb to order — llamar a algn al orden•
to be in order — [action, request] ser procedenteit seems congratulations are in order! — ¡enhorabuena!
is it in order for me to go to Rome? — ¿(le) es inconveniente si voy a Roma?
•
a point of order — una cuestión de procedimiento7) (Comm) pedido m, encargo m•
we have it on order for you — está pedido para usted•
to place an order for sth with sb — encargar or hacer un pedido de algo a algn•
made to order — hecho a medida9)in order to do sth — para or a fin de hacer algo
10) [of society etc] clase f, categoría f ; (Bio) orden m•
the present crisis is of a different order — la crisis actual es de un orden distintoto be in/take (holy) orders — ser/ordenarse sacerdote
•
the lower orders — las clases bajas or (LAm) populares•
of the order of 500 — del orden de los quinientossomething in or of or (US) on the order of £3,000 — unos 3.000, alrededor de 3.000
11) (Econ) libranza f ; (postal) giro m12) (Archit) orden mDoric order — orden m dórico
13)in short order — (US) rápidamente
14) (Mil)•
in battle order — en orden de batalla•
in close order — en filas apretadas•
in marching order — en orden de marchar2. VT1) (=command) mandar, ordenarto order sb to do sth — mandar or ordenar a algn hacer algo
he ordered that the army should advance — ordenó que el ejército avanzara, dio órdenes de que el ejército avanzara
are you ordering me out of my own house? — ¿me estás echando de mi propia casa?
2) (=put in order) ordenar, poner en ordenthey are ordered by date/size — están ordenados por fecha/tamaño
3) (=organize) organizar, arreglarto order one's life properly — organizar bien su vida, vivir de acuerdo a cierto método
4) [+ goods, meal, taxi] pedir, encargar3.VI (in restaurant) pedirare you ready to order? — ¿han decidido qué van a pedir?
4.CPDorder book N — (Comm) libro m de pedidos, cartera f de pedidos
order department N — (Comm) sección f de pedidos
order form N — (Comm) hoja f de pedido
order number N — (Comm) número m de pedido
Order of Merit N (Brit) —
•
the Order of Merit — la Orden del Méritogarterorder paper N — (Brit) (Parl etc) orden m del día
* * *['ɔːrdər, 'ɔːdə(r)]
I
1) noun2) ca) ( command) orden forder to + INF — orden de + inf
order THAT — orden de que (+ subj)
on whose orders are you doing this? — ¿quién le ordenó hacer esto?
by order of... — por orden de...
to get one's marching orders — (colloq) ser* despedido
b) ( court decree) ( Law) orden f; see also order of the day3) c (request, goods requested) pedido mto place an order for something — hacer* un pedido de algo, encargar* algo
a tall order: it's a bit of a tall order, but I'll see what I can do — es algo difícil, pero veré qué puedo hacer
5) u( sequence) orden min alphabetical/numerical order — en or por orden alfabético/numérico
to put something in(to) order — poner* algo en orden, ordenar algo
6) ( satisfactory condition) orden mI'm trying to put my affairs in order — estoy tratando de poner mis asuntos en orden or de arreglar mis asuntos
7) (harmony, discipline) orden mto keep order — mantener* el orden
8) (rules, procedure) orden mpoint of order — cuestión f de orden or de procedimiento
to call a meeting to order — ( start) empezar* una reunión; ( resume) reanudar una reunión
9) ( in phrases)a)in order: is your bedroom in order? ¿tu cuarto está ordenado or en orden?; are her papers in order? ¿tiene los papeles en regla?; is everything in order for tomorrow's performance? ¿está todo dispuesto para la función de mañana?; an apology would seem to be in order — parecería que lo indicado sería disculparse
b)c)in order that — para que (+ subj)
d)out of order — ( not in sequence) desordenado; ( not working) averiado, descompuesto (AmL)
out of order — no funciona; (uncalled-for, not following procedure)
10) ca) (kind, class)b) ( Biol) orden mc) (in phrases)on o (BrE) in the order of: it cost something on the order of $100 — costó alrededor de 100 dólares, el costo fue del orden de 100 dólares
11) ca) (of monks, nuns) orden fb) ( insignia) condecoración fto take (holy) orders — recibir las órdenes (sagradas), ordenarse sacerdote
II
1.
1)a) ( command) ordenarto order somebody to + INF — ordenarle a alguien que (+ subj)
to order THAT — ordenar que (+ subj)
he ordered me out of the room — me ordenó or me mandó salir de la habitación
b) ( Med) mandar2) ( request) pedir*; \<\<goods\>\> encargar*, pedir*I ordered three boxes of pencils — hice un pedido de or encargué tres cajas de lápices
3) ( put in order) \<\<work/life/affairs\>\> ordenar, poner* en orden
2.
vi ( in restaurant)are you ready to order? — ¿ya han decidido qué van a tomar or pedir?
Phrasal Verbs: -
76 law
lo:1) (the collection of rules according to which people live or a country etc is governed: Such an action is against the law; law and order.) ley2) (any one of such rules: A new law has been passed by Parliament.) ley3) ((in science) a rule that says that under certain conditions certain things always happen: the law of gravity.) ley•- lawful- lawfully
- lawless
- lawlessly
- lawlessness
- lawyer
- law-abiding
- law court
- lawsuit
- be a law unto oneself
- the law
- the law of the land
- lay down the law
law n1. leyit is against the law es ilegal / va en contra de la ley2. derechotr[lɔː]1 ley nombre femenino2 SMALLEDUCATION/SMALL derecho1 familiar la poli nombre femenino, la pasma\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLagainst the law contra la leyby law por leyin law por leylaws are made to be broken hecha la ley, hecha la trampathe law of the jungle la ley del más fuerteto be a law unto oneself dictar sus propias leyesto be outside the law estar fuera de la leyto go to law recurrir a la leyto keep within the law obrar según la leyto take the law into one's own hands tomarse la justicia por su manolaw and order orden nombre masculino públicolaw court tribunal nombre masculino de justicialaw firm bufete nombre masculino de abogadoslaw ['lɔ] n1) : ley fto break the law: violar la ley2) : derecho mcriminal law: derecho criminal3) : abogacía fto practice law: ejercer la abogacían.• derecho s.m.• fuero s.m.• jurisprudencia s.f.• ley s.f.• regla s.f.lɔː1)a) c (rule, regulation) ley fhe's/she's a law unto himself/herself — hace lo que le da la gana
b) u ( collectively)to break the law — violar or contravenir* or infringir* la ley
it is against the law — es ilegal or está prohibido por (la) ley
to stay within the law — actuar* dentro de la ley
under French law — según la ley or la legislación francesa
to lay down the law — dar* órdenes
to take the law into one's own hands — tomarse la justicia por su (or mi etc) propia mano
c) u (as field, discipline) derecho m; ( profession) abogacía fto enter the law — (BrE) hacerse* abogado; (before n)
law school — facultad f de Derecho
2) ua) ( litigation)to go to law — (BrE) recurrir a los tribunales or a la justicia
b)3) c u ( code of conduct)Islamic law — ( Relig) la ley del Corán
4) c ( scientific principle) ley f[lɔː]1. N1) (=piece of legislation) ley f•
there's no law against it — no hay ley que lo prohíba- be a law unto o.s.pass 2., 9)2) (=system of laws)•
to be above the law — estar por encima de la ley•
the bill became law on 6 August — el proyecto de ley se hizo ley el 6 de agosto•
by law — por ley, de acuerdo con la ley•
in law — según la ley•
the law on abortion — la legislación sobre el aborto•
he is outside the law — está fuera de la ley•
to keep or remain within the law — obrar legalmente•
his word is law — su palabra es ley- lay down the law- take the law into one's own hands3) (=field of study) derecho m•
to study law — estudiar derecho4) (=profession) abogacía f•
she is considering a career in law — está pensando dedicarse a la abogacía•
to practise law — ejercer de abogado, ejercer la abogacía5) (=legal proceedings)•
to go to law — recurrir a la justicia or a los tribunales•
to take a case to law — llevar un caso ante los tribunales6) (=rule) [of organization, sport] regla f•
God's law — la ley de Dios7) (=standard) norma fthere seemed to be one law for the rich and another for the poor — parecía haber unas normas para los ricos y otras para los pobres
8) (Sci, Math) ley fnature 1., 4)•
by the law of averages — por la estadística, estadísticamente9) * (=police)to have the law on sb — denunciar a algn a la policía, llevar a algn a los tribunales
2.CPDlaw enforcement N — aplicación f de la ley
law enforcement agency N — organismo encargado de velar por el cumplimiento de la ley
law enforcement officer N — (esp US) policía mf
Law Faculty N — (Univ) facultad f de Derecho
Law Lord NPL — (Brit) (Pol) juez mf lor
the Law Lords — jueces que son miembros de la Cámara de los Lores y constituyen el Tribunal Supremo
law reports NPL — repertorio m de jurisprudencia
law school N — (US) facultad f de derecho
law student N — estudiante mf de derecho
* * *[lɔː]1)a) c (rule, regulation) ley fhe's/she's a law unto himself/herself — hace lo que le da la gana
b) u ( collectively)to break the law — violar or contravenir* or infringir* la ley
it is against the law — es ilegal or está prohibido por (la) ley
to stay within the law — actuar* dentro de la ley
under French law — según la ley or la legislación francesa
to lay down the law — dar* órdenes
to take the law into one's own hands — tomarse la justicia por su (or mi etc) propia mano
c) u (as field, discipline) derecho m; ( profession) abogacía fto enter the law — (BrE) hacerse* abogado; (before n)
law school — facultad f de Derecho
2) ua) ( litigation)to go to law — (BrE) recurrir a los tribunales or a la justicia
b)3) c u ( code of conduct)Islamic law — ( Relig) la ley del Corán
4) c ( scientific principle) ley f -
77 CMO
CMO, chief maintenance officer————————CMO, chief medical officer————————CMO, chief military observer————————CMO, civil-military operationsдействия [мероприятия] гражданских и военных органов————————CMO, confidential monthly order————————CMO, consolidated management office————————CMO, contract management officeотдел [отделение] размещения заказов (по контракту)————————CMO, controlled materials officer————————CMO, court-martial officerофицер - член военного суда [трибунала]————————CMO, court-martial orderпостановление военного суда [трибунала]English-Russian dictionary of planing, cross-planing and slotting machines > CMO
-
78 judge
1. verb1) (to hear and try (cases) in a court of law: Who will be judging this murder case?) dømme2) (to decide which is the best in a competition etc: Is she going to judge the singing competition again?; Who will be judging the vegetables at the flower show?; Who is judging at the horse show?) afgøre; bedømme3) (to consider and form an idea of; to estimate: You can't judge a man by his appearance; Watch how a cat judges the distance before it jumps; She couldn't judge whether he was telling the truth.) bedømme; afgøre4) (to criticize for doing wrong: We have no right to judge him - we might have done the same thing ourselves.) dømme2. noun1) (a public officer who hears and decides cases in a law court: The judge asked if the jury had reached a verdict.) dommer2) (a person who decides which is the best in a competition etc: The judge's decision is final (= you cannot argue with the judge's decision); He was asked to be on the panel of judges at the beauty contest.) dommer3) (a person who is skilled at deciding how good etc something is: He says she's honest, and he's a good judge of character; He seems a very fine pianist to me, but I'm no judge.) dommer•- judgement- judgment
- judging from / to judge from
- pass judgement on
- pass judgement* * *1. verb1) (to hear and try (cases) in a court of law: Who will be judging this murder case?) dømme2) (to decide which is the best in a competition etc: Is she going to judge the singing competition again?; Who will be judging the vegetables at the flower show?; Who is judging at the horse show?) afgøre; bedømme3) (to consider and form an idea of; to estimate: You can't judge a man by his appearance; Watch how a cat judges the distance before it jumps; She couldn't judge whether he was telling the truth.) bedømme; afgøre4) (to criticize for doing wrong: We have no right to judge him - we might have done the same thing ourselves.) dømme2. noun1) (a public officer who hears and decides cases in a law court: The judge asked if the jury had reached a verdict.) dommer2) (a person who decides which is the best in a competition etc: The judge's decision is final (= you cannot argue with the judge's decision); He was asked to be on the panel of judges at the beauty contest.) dommer3) (a person who is skilled at deciding how good etc something is: He says she's honest, and he's a good judge of character; He seems a very fine pianist to me, but I'm no judge.) dommer•- judgement- judgment
- judging from / to judge from
- pass judgement on
- pass judgement -
79 marshal
1. noun1) (officer of state) [Hof]marschall, der3) (Sport) Ordner, der2. transitive verb,(Brit.) - ll- (arrange in order) aufstellen [Truppen]; sich (Dat.) zurechtlegen [Argumente]; ordnen [Fakten]* * *1. noun1) (an official who arranges ceremonies, processions etc.) der Festordner3) ((American) the head of a police or fire department.) der Bezirksdirektor2. verb1) (to arrange (forces, facts, arguments etc) in order: Give me a minute to marshal my thoughts.) ordnen2) (to lead or show the way to: We marshalled the whole group into a large room.) geleiten* * *mar·shal[ˈmɑ:ʃəl, AM ˈmɑ:r-]I. n3. AM (federal agent) Gerichtsdiener(in) m(f); (police officer) Polizeipräsident(in) m(f), Polizeidirektor(in) m(f), Polizeikommandant(in) m(f) SCHWEIZ; (fire officer) Branddirektor(in) m(f), Feuer[wehr]kommandant(in) m(f) SCHWEIZII. vt▪ to \marshal sth1. (bring together)to \marshal supporters Anhänger mobilisierento \marshal troops Truppen zusammenziehen2. (organize) etw ordnento \marshal one's ideas seine Ideen strukturieren* * *['mAːSəl]1. n (MILof royal household) Marschall m; (at sports meeting etc) Platzwärter(in) m(f); (at demo etc) Ordner(in) m(f); (US) Bezirkspolizeichef(in) m(f)2. vtfacts, arguments ordnen; soldiers antreten lassen; (= lead) geleiten, führen* * *marshal [ˈmɑː(r)ʃl]A s1. MIL Marschall m2. JUR Br Gerichtsbeamter, der einen reisenden High-Court-Richter begleitet3. JUR USb) Bezirkspolizeichef m4. US Branddirektor m5. a) Zeremonienmeister m, Festordner m6. HIST (Hof)Marschall m:knight marshal Br königlicher Hofmarschall7. Br HIST königlicher Zeremonienmeister8. UNIV Br Begleiter m eines ProktorsB v/t prät und pperf -shaled, besonders Br -shalled1. allg auf-, zusammenstellen, zusammenfassen:marshal one’s thoughts seine Gedanken ordnen6. FLUG einwinken7. JURa) die Aktiva (zur Begleichung von Konkursforderungen) rangwertig zusammenstellenb) die Reihenfolge der Massegläubiger gemäß dem Vorrang ihrer Forderungen feststellen* * *1. noun1) (officer of state) [Hof]marschall, der2) (officer in army) Marschall, der3) (Sport) Ordner, der2. transitive verb,(Brit.) - ll- (arrange in order) aufstellen [Truppen]; sich (Dat.) zurechtlegen [Argumente]; ordnen [Fakten]* * *(US) n.Gerichtsvollzieher m. n.Marschall m.Polizeidirektor m. -
80 marshal
1. n воен. маршал2. n обер-церемониймейстер3. n чиновник суда4. n амер. судебный исполнитель5. n амер. начальник полицейского участка6. n амер. начальник пожарной команды7. n главный надзиратель8. n помощник инспектора; исполняющий обязанности посыльного при проректореsky marshal — сотрудник службы безопасности по борьбе с воздушным пиратством; инспектор безопасности воздушных сообщений
9. n ист. гофмаршал10. n ист. королевский конюший11. v располагать в определённом порядкеhe marshalled clearly the reasons for changing the law — он чётко и последовательно изложил причины, вызывающие необходимость изменить закон
marshal trains with wagons in station order — составлять поезда в порядке последовательного расположения станций выгрузки
12. v приводить в порядокto marshal papers — привести в порядок бумаги, навести порядок в бумагах
13. v размещать14. v выстраивать15. v организовывать оборону или наступление16. v направлять, руководитьto marshal a crowd — направлять толпу; вести толпу
17. v вести или вводить18. v ж. -д. сортировать товарные вагоны19. v воен. отправлять по маршруту20. v геральд. соединять гербы в один щитСинонимический ряд:1. administrative officer (noun) administrative officer; chief; constable; deputy; director; fire chief; leader; peace officer; police chief; police officer; sheriff2. military officer (noun) air marshal; field marshal; military officer; officer; provost marshal3. call (verb) assemble; call; collect; convene; convoke; gather; get together; round up; summon4. order (verb) arrange; array; assemble; assort; classify; collect; deploy; direct; dispose; distribute; gather; group; lead; methodize; order; organise; range; rank; sort; systematise; systematize5. rally (verb) mobilise; mobilize; muster; organise; organize; rallyАнтонимический ряд:
См. также в других словарях:
court officer — index marshal Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
officer — of·fic·er n 1: one charged with administering or enforcing the law a police officer 2: one who holds an office of trust, authority, or command the directors, officer s, employees, and shareholders of a corporation 3: one who holds a position of… … Law dictionary
Court security officer (England and Wales) — Law enforcement in the United Kingdom Crime in the UK · Terrorism in the UK Topics … Wikipedia
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court-martial — n. (1) A military court that hears cases involving members of the armed forces. (2) A trial or proceeding before a military court. v. To try someone in a court martial. pl. courts martial or court martials The Essential Law Dictionary. Sphinx… … Law dictionary
officer of the court — index administrator, attorney, esquire Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 officer of the court … Law dictionary
Court security officer — may refer to: Court security officer (England and Wales) Court Security Officers of the United States Marshals Service See also Bailiff Connecticut Judicial Marshal New York State Court Officers Officer of the court … Wikipedia
Court — (k[=o]rt), n. [OF. court, curt, cort, F. cour, LL. cortis, fr. L. cohors, cors, chors, gen. cohortis, cortis, chortis, an inclosure, court, thing inclosed, crowd, throng; co + a root akin to Gr. chorto s inclosure, feeding place, and to E. garden … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Court breeding — Court Court (k[=o]rt), n. [OF. court, curt, cort, F. cour, LL. cortis, fr. L. cohors, cors, chors, gen. cohortis, cortis, chortis, an inclosure, court, thing inclosed, crowd, throng; co + a root akin to Gr. chorto s inclosure, feeding place, and… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Court card — Court Court (k[=o]rt), n. [OF. court, curt, cort, F. cour, LL. cortis, fr. L. cohors, cors, chors, gen. cohortis, cortis, chortis, an inclosure, court, thing inclosed, crowd, throng; co + a root akin to Gr. chorto s inclosure, feeding place, and… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Court circular — Court Court (k[=o]rt), n. [OF. court, curt, cort, F. cour, LL. cortis, fr. L. cohors, cors, chors, gen. cohortis, cortis, chortis, an inclosure, court, thing inclosed, crowd, throng; co + a root akin to Gr. chorto s inclosure, feeding place, and… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English