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1 explicar
v.1 to explain.¿te importaría explicarme qué pasa? would you mind telling me o explaining what's going on?explícame cómo funciona tell me how it worksElla explicó el motivo She explained the motive.2 to teach, to lecture in.3 to explain to, to explain, to clear up, to make it clear for.Elsa le explicó a su hijo Elsa explained to her son.4 to account for.Ellos explicaron el desastre They accounted for the disaster.* * *1 (gen) to explain, expound, tell■ ¿puedes explicar cómo desmontarlo? can you explain how to dismantle it?2 (justificar) to justify1 (expresarse) to explain oneself, make oneself understood, make oneself clear2 (comprender) to understand, make out\¿me explico? do you understand?* * *verb* * *1. VT1) (=exponer) [+ motivo, tema, cuestión, problema] to explain; [+ teoría] to expound2) (Escol) [+ materia] to lecture in; [+ curso] to teach; [+ clase] to give, deliver frm2.See:EXPLICAR ► Cuando explicar lleva objeto directo e indirecto, el orden en inglés es normalmente explain + ((objeto directo)) + to + ((objeto indirecto)): ¿Puedes explicarme eso? Can you explain that to me? Ya se lo he explicado a mi familia I've already explained it to my family Os explicaré la situación I will explain the situation to you ► Sin embargo, si el objeto directo es una construcción más compleja, en inglés se sigue el mismo orden que en español, sin olvidar el uso de la preposición to: ¿Puedes explicarme por qué no viniste ni llamaste ayer? Can you explain to me why you didn't come or phone yesterday? Para otros usos y ejemplos ver la entrada* * *1.verbo transitivo to explain2.explicarse v prona) (comprender, concebir) to understandno me lo explico — I can't understand it o (colloq) I just don't get it
b) ( hacerse comprender) to express oneself¿me explico? — is that clear? o do you understand what I mean?
* * *= account for, explain, present + discussion, set out, spell out, explicate, expound (on), set forth.Ex. The major four categories of physical forms outlined so far account for most of the published indexes and catalogues.Ex. This may help explain why many working in this field fail to practise what they preach.Ex. This article presents a detailed discussion of the use of Hypermedia for authoring, organisation and presentation of information.Ex. These complications were not hidden or implicit; they were clearly set out at the beginning of the volume under 'Rules for the Compilation of the Catalog'.Ex. Certain obligations of public and university libraries and publicly supported library networks often are also spelled out in statutory form.Ex. Sometime around the turn of the century the American library community decided against continuing its analysis of the periodical literature that we find so well explicated in the printed catalogs of Enoch Pratt and other major libraries at that time.Ex. The philosophy of building CD-ROM data bases with files with common subject interests is expounded with reference to the OSH-ROM, CHEM-BANK and CANCER-CD data bases.Ex. She sets forth some of the conditions which may have led to this situation in the hope that it may bring about further study.----* encontrar difícil de explicar = be hard put to explain.* explicar Algo a Alguien = interpret + Algo + to + Alguien.* explicar cómo = give + instructions for.* explicar en detalle = explain + at length.* explicar largamente = dwell on/upon.* explicar la situación = explain + the situation.* explicar las razones de = set out + the reasons for.* explicar + Posesivo + versión del incidente = explain + Posesivo + side of the incident.* explicar + Posesivo + versión de los hechos = explain + Posesivo + side of the story.* explicarse = puzzle out.* explicar una noción = put across + conception.* explicar un Tema con más detalle = expand upon/on + Tema.* no saber cómo explicarlo = be at a loss to explain it.* que se explica por sí mismo = self-explanatory [self explanatory/selfexplanatory].* sin explicar = unexplained.* * *1.verbo transitivo to explain2.explicarse v prona) (comprender, concebir) to understandno me lo explico — I can't understand it o (colloq) I just don't get it
b) ( hacerse comprender) to express oneself¿me explico? — is that clear? o do you understand what I mean?
* * *= account for, explain, present + discussion, set out, spell out, explicate, expound (on), set forth.Ex: The major four categories of physical forms outlined so far account for most of the published indexes and catalogues.
Ex: This may help explain why many working in this field fail to practise what they preach.Ex: This article presents a detailed discussion of the use of Hypermedia for authoring, organisation and presentation of information.Ex: These complications were not hidden or implicit; they were clearly set out at the beginning of the volume under 'Rules for the Compilation of the Catalog'.Ex: Certain obligations of public and university libraries and publicly supported library networks often are also spelled out in statutory form.Ex: Sometime around the turn of the century the American library community decided against continuing its analysis of the periodical literature that we find so well explicated in the printed catalogs of Enoch Pratt and other major libraries at that time.Ex: The philosophy of building CD-ROM data bases with files with common subject interests is expounded with reference to the OSH-ROM, CHEM-BANK and CANCER-CD data bases.Ex: She sets forth some of the conditions which may have led to this situation in the hope that it may bring about further study.* encontrar difícil de explicar = be hard put to explain.* explicar Algo a Alguien = interpret + Algo + to + Alguien.* explicar cómo = give + instructions for.* explicar en detalle = explain + at length.* explicar largamente = dwell on/upon.* explicar la situación = explain + the situation.* explicar las razones de = set out + the reasons for.* explicar + Posesivo + versión del incidente = explain + Posesivo + side of the incident.* explicar + Posesivo + versión de los hechos = explain + Posesivo + side of the story.* explicarse = puzzle out.* explicar una noción = put across + conception.* explicar un Tema con más detalle = expand upon/on + Tema.* no saber cómo explicarlo = be at a loss to explain it.* que se explica por sí mismo = self-explanatory [self explanatory/selfexplanatory].* sin explicar = unexplained.* * *explicar [A2 ]vtto explain¿nos puedes explicar en qué consiste el juego? can you explain to us o show us how to play the game?¿nos vas a explicar por qué llegaste tan tarde? are you going to explain why o give us an explanation as to why you were so late?no sé explicarlo I don't know how to express o explain it1 (comprender, concebir) to understandno me explico cómo pudo suceder una cosa así I don't understand o I can't make out how something like this could have happenedno me lo explico, si estaba aquí hace un momento I can't understand it o ( colloq) I just don't get it, she was here a moment ago2(hacerse comprender): se explica muy bien he expresses himself very wellespero haberme explicado con toda claridad I hope I have made myself quite clearno sé lo que quieres decir, explícate I don't know what you're trying to say, explain what you mean¿me explico? is that clear? o do you understand what I mean?no sabe explicarse he isn't very good at expressing himself o putting his ideas across o explaining thingsse explicó diciendo que él creía que caducaba mañana he explained it (away) by saying that he thought it expired tomorrow* * *
explicar ( conjugate explicar) verbo transitivo
to explain;
explicarse verbo pronominal
◊ no me lo explico I can't understand it o (colloq) I just don't get it
¿me explico? do you understand what I mean?
explicar verbo transitivo to explain
' explicar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
difícil
- repasar
- traducir
- llanamente
- minucia
English:
account for
- concoct
- die out
- elaborate
- explain
- for
- set-up
- show
- so
- spell out
- study
- account
- detail
- spell
* * *♦ vt1. [exponer, contar] to explain;[teoría] to expound;explícame cómo funciona tell me how it works;¿te importaría explicarme qué pasa? would you mind telling me o explaining what's going on?;es una sensación rara, no lo puedo explicar it's a strange feeling, I can't explain it2. [enseñar] to teach, to lecture in* * *v/t explain* * *explicar {72} vt: to explain* * *explícanos qué ha pasado explain what happened / tell us what happened -
2 Gips
1. MIN. gypsum, calcium sulphate3. MED., Verband: (plaster) cast; einen Gips bekommen / haben be put in / be in plaster; den Arm in Gips haben have one’s arm in plaster* * *der Gips(Material) plaster of Paris; plaster; gypsum* * *Gịps [gɪps]m -es, -e2) (= Gipsverband) plastereinen Arm in Gips legen — to put an arm in plaster (Brit) or in a cast
er lag sechs Wochen in Gips — he was in plaster (Brit) or in a cast for six weeks
* * *(( also adjective) (also plaster of Paris) (of) a similar quick-drying substance used for supporting broken limbs, making models etc: She's got her arm in plaster; a plaster model.) plaster* * *<-es, -e>[ˈgɪps]m2. (Kurzform für Gipsverband) [plaster] castden Arm/Fuß in \Gips haben to have one's arm/foot in a [plaster] casteinen Arm/Fuß in \Gips legen to put an arm/foot in plaster [or in a [plaster] cast]* * *der; Gipses, Gipse plaster; gypsum (Chem.); (zum Modellieren) plaster of Paris* * *1. MINER gypsum, calcium sulphate2. für Löcher, Abgüsse etc: plaster (of Paris);Gips anrühren mix up some plaster (of Paris)einen Gips bekommen/haben be put in/be in plaster;den Arm in Gips haben have one’s arm in plaster* * *der; Gipses, Gipse plaster; gypsum (Chem.); (zum Modellieren) plaster of Paris* * *-e m.gypsum n.plaster n. -
3 hydrate
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4 Benzin
n; -s, Pl. nur bei verschiedenen Arten: -e; MOT. petrol, Am. gas(oline); für Feuerzeug: lighter fuel; CHEM., zur Reinigung: benzine* * *das Benzinpetrol; benzine; gas; gasolene; fuel; gasoline* * *Ben|zin [bɛn'tsiːn]nt -s, -e(für Auto) petrol (Brit), gasoline (US), gas (US); (= Reinigungsbenzin) benzine; (= Feuerzeugbenzin) lighter fuel* * *das1) ((American: also gas) petrol.) gasoline2) ((American: also gas) petrol.) gasolene3) ((American gas or gasoline) a liquid got from petroleum, used as fuel for motor cars etc: I'll stop at the next garage and buy more petrol; ( also adjective) a petrol engine.) petrol* * *Ben·zin<-s, -e>[bɛnˈtsi:n]nt\Benzin sparendes Auto economical car2. (Lösungsmittel) benzine* * *das; Benzins petrol (Brit.); gasoline (Amer.); gas (Amer. coll.); (WaschBenzin) benzine* * *Benzin n; -s, pl nur bei verschiedenen Arten: -e; AUTO petrol, US gas(oline); für Feuerzeug: lighter fuel; CHEM, zur Reinigung: benzine* * *das; Benzins petrol (Brit.); gasoline (Amer.); gas (Amer. coll.); (WaschBenzin) benzine* * *-e n.benzine n.gas (US)(automobiles) n.gasoline (US) n.petrol (UK) n. -
5 Eiweiß
n; -es, - oder -e1. Pl. Eiweiß white of an egg, egg white; ZOOL. albumen2. Pl. Eiweiße; BIO., CHEM. protein, albumin, albumen; pflanzliches / tierisches Eiweiß vegetable / animal protein* * *das Eiweißegg white; albumin; white of an egg* * *Ei|weiß ['aivais]nt -es, -e or -(egg) white, white of egg, albumen (spec); (CHEM) protein* * *((also egg-white) the clear fluid in an egg, surrounding the yolk: This recipe tells you to separate the yolks from the whites.) white* * *Ei·weiß[ˈaivais]nt1. CHEM protein2. KOCHK [egg] white, white of an egg* * *1) egg white2) (Chemie, Biol.) protein* * *1. pl Eiweiß white of an egg, egg white; ZOOL albumen2. pl Eiweiße; BIOL, CHEM protein, albumin, albumen;pflanzliches/tierisches Eiweiß vegetable/animal protein* * *1) egg white2) (Chemie, Biol.) protein* * *-e n.albumen n.egg white n.protein n. -
6 Bürette
f; -, -n; CHEM. burette* * *Bü·ret·te[byˈrɛtə]* * * -
7 alkali
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8 alloy
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9 crystallization
تبَلُّر \ crystallization. \ _(field) Chem. \ See Also تبلور (تبَلْوُر) \ تَبَلْوُر \ crystallization. \ _(field) Chem. \ See Also بَلْوَرَة -
10 dehydration
إِنْكَاز \ dehydration. \ _(field) Chem. \ See Also نَزْعُ الماء \ نكَزٌ \ dehydration. \ _(field) Chem. \ See Also تَجْفاف -
11 electrolyte
إلِكْتروليت (المُنْحَلُّ بالكهرباء) \ electrolyte. \ _(field) Chem. \ See Also كَهْرَل \ كَهْرَلٌ (المُنْحَلُّ بالكهرباء) \ electrolyte. \ _(field) Chem. \ See Also إلِكْتروليت -
12 sublimate
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13 Eisen
n; -s, -1. nur Sg.; iron (auch PHARM.); die Eisen schaffende / verarbeitende Industrie iron production / iron-processing (industry)2. (Werkzeug, Golfschläger, Bügeleisen etc.) iron; (Hufeisen) horseshoe; (Fangeisen) (gin) trap; altes Eisen scrap iron; jemanden in Eisen legen clap s.o. in irons3. fig.: zum alten Eisen werfen throw on the scrapheap, scrap; zum alten Eisen gehören be past it, have had one’s day; ein heißes Eisen a tricky ( oder dicey umg.) affair ( oder business); ein heißes Eisen anfassen riskant: tread on thin ice; mutig: grasp the nettle; zwei oder mehrere oder noch ein Eisen im Feuer haben have more than one string to one’s bow ( oder iron in the fire); ( man muss) das Eisen schmieden, solange es heiß ist (you have to) strike while the iron is hot, make hay while the sun shines* * *das Eiseniron* * *Ei|sen ['aizn]nt -s, -Éísen verarbeitend — iron-processing
ein Mann aus Éísen — a man of iron
mehrere/noch ein Éísen im Feuer haben (fig) — to have more than one/another iron in the fire
Muskeln von or aus Éísen haben — to have muscles of steel
jdn/etw zum alten Éísen werfen (fig) — to throw sb/sth on the scrap heap
man muss das Éísen schmieden, solang[e] es heiß or warm ist (Prov) — one must strike while the iron is hot (prov)
See:→ heiß2) (= Bügeleisen, Golfschläger) iron; (= Eisenbeschlag) iron fitting; (= Eisenband) iron band or hoop; (= Hufeisen) shoe; (= Fangeisen) trap; (obs = Fesseln) fetters pl (obs), irons pl; (obs = Schwert) iron (obs)3) (no pl MED) iron* * *das1) (( also adjective) (of) an element that is the most common metal, is very hard, and is widely used for making tools etc: Steel is made from iron; The ground is as hard as iron; iron railings; iron determination (= very strong determination).) iron2) (a type of golf-club.) iron* * *Ei·sen<-s, ->[ˈaizn̩]ntder Zaun ist aus \Eisen the fence is made of iron3. (beim Golf) iron4.▶ ein heißes \Eisen a hot potatoein heißes \Eisen anfassen to take the bull by the horns▶ man muss das \Eisen schmieden, solange es heiß ist (prov) one must strike while the iron is hot prov* * *das; Eisens, Eisen1) o. Pl. irondas ist ein heißes Eisen — that is a hot potato (coll.)
* * *die Eisen schaffende/verarbeitende Industrie iron production/iron-processing (industry)altes Eisen scrap iron;jemanden in Eisen legen clap sb in irons3. fig:zum alten Eisen werfen throw on the scrapheap, scrap;zum alten Eisen gehören be past it, have had one’s day;noch ein Eisen im Feuer haben have more than one string to one’s bow ( oder iron in the fire);(man muss) das Eisen schmieden, solange es heiß ist (you have to) strike while the iron is hot, make hay while the sun shines* * *das; Eisens, Eisen1) o. Pl. iron2) (Werkzeug, GolfEisen) iron; (fig.)das ist ein heißes Eisen — that is a hot potato (coll.)
* * *iron n. -
14 Gift
n; -(e)s, -e1. poison; CHEM., BIO. toxin2. fig. poison; (Bosheit) venom; blondes Gift umg., hum. blonde bombshell; das Messer schneidet wie Gift that knife is razor-sharp; das ist das reinste Gift für ihn / für die Beziehung etc. that is the very worst thing (that could happen) for him / for the relationship; darauf kannst du Gift nehmen umg. you can bet your life ( oder bottom dollar) on that; sein Gift verspritzen spit one’s venom; er spuckte Gift und Galle he was really fuming umg.* * *das Giftvirus; poison; venom; toxin* * *Gịft [gɪft]nt -(e)s, -e (lit, fig)poison; (= Bakteriengift) toxin; (= Schlangengift, fig = Bosheit) venomGift nehmen — to poison oneself
das ist ( wie) Gift für ihn (inf) — that is very bad for him
darauf kannst du Gift nehmen (inf) — you can bet your bottom dollar or your life on that (inf)
sein Gift verspritzen — to be venomous
* * *das1) (any substance which causes death or illness when taken into the body: She killed herself by taking poison; ( also adjective) poison gas.) poison2) (the poison produced by some snakes, scorpions etc, transmitted by biting or stinging: the venom of a cobra.) venom* * *<-[e]s, -e>[ˈgɪft]ntjdm \Gift geben to poison sbein schleichendes \Gift a slow[-acting] poison\Gift nehmen to poison oneselfsein \Gift verspritzen to be venomous [or vitriolic]* * *das; Gift[e]s, Gifte1) poison; (SchlangenGift) venom2) (fig.)Gift für jemanden/etwas sein — be extremely bad for somebody/something
Gift und Galle speien od. spucken — (sehr wütend sein) be in a terrible rage; (gehässig reagieren) give vent to one's spleen
* * *1. poison; CHEM, BIOL toxinblondes Gift umg, hum blonde bombshell;das Messer schneidet wie Gift that knife is razor-sharp;das ist das reinste Gift für ihn/für die Beziehung etc that is the very worst thing (that could happen) for him/for the relationship;sein Gift verspritzen spit one’s venom;er spuckte Gift und Galle he was really fuming umg* * *das; Gift[e]s, Gifte1) poison; (SchlangenGift) venom2) (fig.)Gift für jemanden/etwas sein — be extremely bad for somebody/something
Gift und Galle speien od. spucken — (sehr wütend sein) be in a terrible rage; (gehässig reagieren) give vent to one's spleen
* * *-e n.poison n.toxin n.venom n. -
15 Kohlenstoff
-
16 Salz
n; -(e)s, -e1. nur Sg.; auch fig. salt; eine Prise Salz a pinch of salt; etw. in Salz legen salt s.th. down; nicht das Salz zur Suppe haben fig. live in dire poverty; das Salz in der Suppe fig. that extra something; Salz auf oder in die Wunde streuen fig. rub salt into the wound, rub it in umg.; wie eine Suppe ohne Salz fig. like ham without eggs* * *das Salzsalt* * *Sạlz [zalts]nt -es, -esaltdas ist das Salz in der Suppe (fig) — that's what gives it that extra something
wie eine Suppe ohne Salz (fig) — like ham or bacon without eggs (hum)
er gönnt einem nicht das Salz in der Suppe — he even begrudges you the air you breathe
in Salz legen — to salt down or away
See:→ Wunde* * *das1) ((also common salt) sodium chloride, a white substance frequently used for seasoning: The soup needs more salt.) salt2) (any other substance formed, like common salt, from a metal and an acid.) salt* * *<-es, -e>[zalts]nt saltetw in \Salz legen to salt down [or away] sth sep, to pickle sth* * *das; Salzes, Salze salt* * *1. nur sg; auch fig salt;eine Prise Salz a pinch of salt;etwas in Salz legen salt sth down;nicht das Salz zur Suppe haben fig live in dire poverty;das Salz in der Suppe fig that extra something;wie eine Suppe ohne Salz fig like ham without eggs2. CHEM salt;die Salze der Salpetersäure nitric acid salts;kohlensaures Salz carbonate* * *das; Salzes, Salze salt* * *-e n.salt n. -
17 Zellulose
f; -, -n; CHEM. cellulose, wood pulp* * *die Zellulosecellulose* * *Zel|lu|lo|se [tsɛlu'loːzə]f -, -ncellulose* * *(the chief substance in the cell walls of plants, also found in woods, used in the making of plastic, paper etc.) cellulose* * *Zel·lu·lo·se<-, -n>[tsɛluˈlo:zə]f cellulose* * *die; Zellulose, Zellulosen cellulose* * ** * *die; Zellulose, Zellulosen cellulose -
18 fusibility
الصَّهوريَّة \ fusibility. \ _(field) Chem. \ See Also قابِليَّة الانصِهار \ اِنْصهاريَّة (قابليةُ الانصهار) \ fusibility. \ _(field) Eng. \ صُهاريَّة \ fusibility. \ _(field) Chem. -
19 hydrolysis
حَلْمَأة (تحليلٌ بالماء) \ hydrolysis. \ _(field) Chem. \ حَلْمَهة (تحليلٌ أو تحَلُّلٌ بالماء) \ hydrolysis. \ _(field) Chem. \ See Also حَلْمَأة -
20 ion
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