-
81 scald
[skɔːld] 1. npoparzenie nt ( wrzątkiem)2. vt* * *[sko:ld] 1. verb1) (to hurt with hot liquid or steam: He scalded his hand with boiling water.) oparzyć2) (in cooking, to heat (eg milk) to just below boiling-point.) podgrzać2. noun(a hurt caused by hot liquid or steam.) oparzenie- scalding -
82 sectarian
[sɛk'tɛərɪən]adj* * *1) (concerned with, especially the narrow interests of, a sect or sects: sectarian loyalties.) sekciarski2) (caused by membership of a sect: a sectarian murder.) sekciarski, rytualny -
83 sensation
[sɛn'seɪʃən]n( feeling) uczucie nt; ( ability to feel) czucie nt; ( great success) wydarzenie nt, sensacja fto cause a sensation — wzbudzać (wzbudzić perf) sensację
* * *[sen'seiʃən]1) (the ability to feel through the sense of touch: Cold can cause a loss of sensation in the fingers and toes.) czucie2) (a feeling: a sensation of faintness.) uczucie3) (a general feeling, or a cause, of excitement or horror: The murder caused a sensation; His arrest was the sensation of the week.) sensacja•- sensationally -
84 septic
['sɛptɪk]septyczny, zakaźny; wound, finger zakażony* * *['septik]((of a wound etc) full of or caused by germs that are poisoning the blood: a septic finger; septic poisoning.) zakażony -
85 shade
[ʃeɪd] 1. n( shelter) cień m; ( for lamp) abażur m, klosz m; ( of colour) odcień m; (US) (also: window shade) roleta fa shade (too large/more) — odrobinę (za duży/więcej)
- shades2. vt* * *[ʃeid] 1. noun1) (slight darkness caused by the blocking of some light: I prefer to sit in the shade rather than the sun.) cień2) (the dark parts of a picture: light and shade in a portrait.) cień3) (something that screens or shelters from light or heat: a large sunshade; a shade for a light.) zasłona, abażur4) (a variety of a colour; a slight difference: a pretty shade of green; shades of meaning.) odcień5) (a slight amount: The weather is a shade better today.) odrobina2. verb1) ((sometimes with from) to shelter from light or heat: He put up his hand to shade his eyes.) osłonić2) (to make darker: You should shade the foreground of that drawing.) cieniować3) ((with into) to change very gradually eg from one colour to another.) stopniowo przechodzić•- shaded- shades
- shading
- shady
- shadiness
- put in the shade -
86 shame
[ʃeɪm] 1. nwstyd m2. vtit is a shame to … — szkoda +infin
it is a shame that … — szkoda, że …
to put sb to shame — zawstydzać (zawstydzić perf) kogoś
* * *[ʃeim] 1. noun1) ((often with at) an unpleasant feeling caused by awareness of guilt, fault, foolishness or failure: I was full of shame at my rudeness; He felt no shame at his behaviour.) wstyd2) (dishonour or disgrace: The news that he had accepted bribes brought shame on his whole family.) hańba3) ((with a) a cause of disgrace or a matter for blame: It's a shame to treat a child so cruelly.) skandal4) ((with a) a pity: What a shame that he didn't get the job!) szkoda2. verb1) ((often with into) to force or persuade to do something by making ashamed: He was shamed into paying his share.) wymóc na, zmusić2) (to cause to have a feeling of shame: His cowardice shamed his parents.) zawstydzić•- shameful- shamefully
- shamefulness
- shameless
- shamelessly
- shamelessness
- shamefaced
- put to shame
- to my
- his shame -
87 shock
[ʃɔk] 1. nwstrząs m, szok m; (also: electric shock) porażenie nt (prądem)2. vtit came as a shock to hear that … — zaszokowała nas wiadomość, że …
* * *I 1. [ʃok] noun1) (a severe emotional disturbance: The news gave us all a shock.) wstrząs2) ((often electric shock) the effect on the body of an electric current: He got a slight shock when he touched the live wire.) porażenie3) (a sudden blow coming with great force: the shock of an earthquake.) wstrząs4) (a medical condition caused by a severe mental or physical shock: He was suffering from shock after the crash.) szok, wstrząs2. verb(to give a shock to; to upset or horrify: Everyone was shocked by his death; The amount of violence shown on television shocks me.) wstrząsać- shocker- shocking
- shockingly
- shock-absorber II [ʃok] noun(a bushy mass (of hair) on a person's head.) czupryna -
88 smother
['smʌðə(r)]vt* * *1) (to kill or die from lack of air, caused especially by a thick covering over the mouth and nose; to suffocate: He smothered his victim by holding a pillow over her face.) dusić (się), dławić się2) (to prevent (a fire) from burning by covering it thickly: He threw sand on the fire to smother it.) dławić, tłumić3) (to cover (too) thickly; to overwhelm: When he got home his children smothered him with kisses.) zasypywać -
89 specify
['spɛsɪfaɪ]vt* * *1) (to mention particularly: He specified the main ilnesses that are caused by poverty.) wskazywać2) (to order specially: She ordered a cake from the baker and specified green icing.) wymieniać wyraźnie•- specific- specifically -
90 spot
[spɔt] 1. n( dot) kropka f; ( mark) (dirty, unwanted) plama f; ( on animal) cętka f; ( on skin) pryszcz m; ( place) miejsce nt; (also: spot advertisement) reklama f ( między programami); (RADIO, TV) część programu zarezerwowana dla konkretnego artysty lub określonego typu rozrywki2. vton the spot — ( in that place) na miejscu; ( immediately) z miejsca
to put sb on the spot — stawiać (postawić perf) kogoś w trudnej sytuacji
to come out in spots — dostawać (dostać perf) wysypki
* * *[spot] 1. noun1) (a small mark or stain (made by mud, paint etc): She was trying to remove a spot of grease from her skirt.) plama2) (a small, round mark of a different colour from its background: His tie was blue with white spots.) groszek, kropka3) (a pimple or red mark on the skin caused by an illness etc: She had measles and was covered in spots.) plama, pryszcz4) (a place or small area, especially the exact place (where something happened etc): There was a large number of detectives gathered at the spot where the body had been found.) miejsce5) (a small amount: Can I borrow a spot of sugar?) odrobina2. verb1) (to catch sight of: She spotted him eventually at the very back of the crowd.) zauważyć, dostrzec2) (to recognize or pick out: No-one watching the play was able to spot the murderer.) rozpoznać•- spotless- spotlessly
- spotlessness
- spotted
- spotty
- spottiness
- spot check
- spotlight 3. verb1) (to light with a spotlight: The stage was spotlit.) oświetlać reflektorem2) (to show up clearly or draw attention to: The incident spotlighted the difficulties with which we were faced.) ukazywać w pełnym świetle•- on the spot
- spot on -
91 stabbing
-
92 stem
[stɛm] 1. n( of plant) łodyga f; (of leaf, fruit) szypułka f, ogonek m; ( of glass) nóżka f; ( of pipe) trzon m2. vtPhrasal Verbs:* * *I 1. [stem] noun1) (the part of a plant that grows upward from the root, or the part from which a leaf, flower or fruit grows; a stalk: Poppies have long, hairy, twisting stems.) łodyga2) (the narrow part of various objects, eg of a wine-glass between the bowl and the base: the stem of a wine-glass / of a tobacco-pipe.) trzon3) (the upright piece of wood or metal at the bow of a ship: As the ship struck the rock, she shook from stem to stern.) dziobnica2. verb((with from) to be caused by: Hate sometimes stems from envy.) pochodzić, mieć swoje źródło- - stemmedII [stem] past tense, past participle - stemmed; verb(to stop (a flow, eg of blood).) tamować -
93 sting
[stɪŋ] 1. n( wound) (of mosquito, snake) ukąszenie nt; (of bee, wasp) użądlenie nt; (of nettle, jellyfish) oparzenie nt; ( organ) żądło nt; ( inf) kant m (inf)2. vt; pt, pp stung 3. vi; pt, pp stungbee, wasp żądlić; mosquito, snake kąsać; plant, hedgehog kłuć; nettle, jellyfish parzyć; eyes, ointment szczypać, piec* * *1. [stiŋ] noun1) (a part of some plants, insects etc, eg nettles and wasps, that can prick and inject an irritating or poisonous fluid into the wound.) żądło2) (an act of piercing with this part: Some spiders give a poisonous sting.) ukąszenie3) (the wound, swelling, or pain caused by this: You can soothe a wasp sting by putting vinegar on it.) ukąszenie2. verb1) (to wound or hurt by means of a sting: The child was badly stung by nettles/mosquitoes; Do those insects sting?) kąsać2) ((of a wound, or a part of the body) to smart or be painful: The salt water made his eyes sting.) piec -
94 stir
[stəː(r)] 1. n ( fig)poruszenie nt2. vt 3. vito give sth a stir — zamieszać ( perf) coś
to cause a stir — wywoływać (wywołać perf) poruszenie
Phrasal Verbs:- stir up* * *[stə:] 1. past tense, past participle - stirred; verb1) (to cause (a liquid etc) to be mixed especially by the constant circular movement of a spoon etc, in order to mix it: He put sugar and milk into his tea and stirred it; She stirred the sugar into the mixture.) mieszać2) (to move, either slightly or vigorously: The breeze stirred her hair; He stirred in his sleep; Come on - stir yourselves!) ruszać (się)3) (to arouse or touch (a person or his feelings): He was stirred by her story.) poruszyć, wzruszyć2. noun(a fuss or disturbance: The news caused a stir.) zamieszanie- stirring- stir-fry
- stir up -
95 stitch
[stɪtʃ] 1. n (SEWING)ścieg m; (KNITTING) oczko nt; ( MED) szew m; ( pain) kolka f2. vt* * *[sti ] 1. noun1) (a loop made in thread, wool etc by a needle in sewing or knitting: She sewed the hem with small, neat stitches; Bother! I've dropped a stitch.) ścieg, oczko2) (a type of stitch forming a particular pattern in sewing, knitting etc: The cloth was edged in blanket stitch; The jersey was knitted in stocking stitch.) ścieg3) (a sharp pain in a person's side caused by eg running: I've got a stitch.) kolka2. verb(to sew or put stitches into: She stitched the two pieces together; I stitched the button on.) przyszywać- in stitches
- stitch up -
96 strain
[streɪn] 1. n( pressure) obciążenie nt; ( MED) ( physical) nadwerężenie nt; ( mental) stres m; ( of virus) szczep m; ( breed) odmiana f- strains2. vt 3. vito strain to hear/see — wytężać (wytężyć perf) słuch/wzrok
* * *I 1. [strein] verb1) (to exert oneself or a part of the body to the greatest possible extent: They strained at the door, trying to pull it open; He strained to reach the rope.) wysilać się2) (to injure (a muscle etc) through too much use, exertion etc: He has strained a muscle in his leg; You'll strain your eyes by reading in such a poor light.) nadwyrężać3) (to force or stretch (too far): The constant interruptions were straining his patience.) wyczerpywać4) (to put (eg a mixture) through a sieve etc in order to separate solid matter from liquid: She strained the coffee.) odcedzać2. noun1) (force exerted; Can nylon ropes take more strain than the old kind of rope?) naprężenie2) ((something, eg too much work etc, that causes) a state of anxiety and fatigue: The strain of nursing her dying husband was too much for her; to suffer from strain.) wysiłek, przemęczenie3) ((an) injury especially to a muscle caused by too much exertion: muscular strain.) naciągnięcie4) (too great a demand: These constant delays are a strain on our patience.) nadużywanie•- strained- strainer
- strain off II [strein] noun1) (a kind or breed (of animals, plants etc): a new strain of cattle.) rasa2) (a tendency in a person's character: I'm sure there's a strain of madness in her.) skłonność3) ((often in plural) (the sound of) a tune: I heard the strains of a hymn coming from the church.) dźwięki -
97 stupor
['stjuːpə(r)]nosłupienie nt, zamroczenie nt* * *['stju:pə](a half-conscious, dazed or bewildered condition caused by eg alcohol, drugs, shock etc: He was in a drunken stupor.) otępienie, odrętwienie -
98 suffering
['sʌfərɪŋ]ncierpienie nt* * *noun ((a feeling of) pain or misery: The shortage of food caused widespread suffering; She keeps complaining about her sufferings.) cierpienie, ból -
99 sunburn
-
100 sunstroke
См. также в других словарях:
caused — index causative, derivative Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
Caused — Cause Cause, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Caused}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Causing}.] [F. causer, fr. cause, fr. L. causa. See {Cause}, n., and cf. {Acouse}.] To effect as an agent; to produce; to be the occasion of; to bring about; to bring into existence; to… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
caused — un·caused; … English syllables
caused tension — caused suspense, caused strain … English contemporary dictionary
caused damage — injured, harmed, caused a flaw … English contemporary dictionary
caused destruction — resulted in devastation, led to ruin caused havoc … English contemporary dictionary
caused — kÉ”Ëz n. factor, reason; principle, purpose; basis for a legal case v. make happen, bring about … English contemporary dictionary
CAUSED — … Useful english dictionary
caused a disaster — bring about a catastrophe … English contemporary dictionary
caused unnecessary complications — created implications which did not need to happen … English contemporary dictionary
Dream Caused by the Flight of a Bee around a Pomegranate a Second Before Awakening — Infobox Painting| title=Dream Caused by the Flight of a Bee around a Pomegranate a Second Before Awakening artist=Salvador Dalí type=Oil on canvas year=1944 height=51 width=40.5 height inch=20 width inch =15.9 city=Madrid museum=Thyssen… … Wikipedia