-
1 zorrotz
io.1.a. ( labana, e.a.) sharp; atzapar \zorrotzak sharp clawsb. ( punta) pointed, sharpc. ( Mat.) ( angelua) acute2.a. ( Mus.) ( nota) high, high-pitchedb. ( soinua) piercing, penetratingc. (H. Jak.) acute3. (irud.)a. ( adimena, zentzua) keen, sharp, acute, penetrating, discerningb. ( oharra) clever, smartc. ( zaporea) sharp, pungentd. ( kritika) penetrating, trenchant, biting, pungent, scathing, caustice. ( galdera) acute, searchingf. ( begirada) searching, sharp, penetratingg. ( erantzuna, ihardespena) stinging, sharp-tongued, barbedh. ( mingaina, mihia) sharpi. ( espiritua) eager; espiritua \zorrotza da baina haragia erorkor the spirit is willing but the flesh is weak4.a. ( mina) sharp, shooting, acute; oinaze \zorrotz excruciating painb. ( eritasuna) pungent; eritasuna \zorrotza eta bortitza denean when the disease is pungent and virulent5.a. ( p., izaera) severe, harsh, stern; hura bezain \zorrotza izan banintz, ez ginen inola ere konponduko if I had been as severe as him, we wouldn't have {got on (GB) || gotten along (USA) } at allb. ( gurasoa, irakaslea) strict, harshc. ( diziplina) strictd. ( zigorra) harsh, severee. ( aurpegiara) grim, sternf. ( agindua) strictg. ( araua) rigorous, tough, strict; debeku \zorrotz strict prohibitionh. ( neurria) harsh, tough, strict, stringent adb. sharply; \zorrotz erantzun to reply wittily -
2 zorrotz
afilado, agudo,/ perspicaz,/ severo, exigente -
3 zorrotz
sharp -
4 triangelu zorrotz
acute triangle -
5 arku
iz.1. ( geziak jaurtitzeko) bowb. Mus. bowc. (esa.) \arkuak hasuten barre egin to laugh one's head off2. Arkit. arch; \arku arbotante flying butress arch; \arku beheratu segment arch; \arku diagonal transverse rib; \arku\\\arku goratu stilted arch; \arku itsu blind arch; \arku karpanel basket-handle arch; \arku konopial ogee arch; \arku toral reinforcing arch | transverse arch; \arku\\\arku zorrotz pointed arch; deskarga-\arku relieving arch; erdi-puntuko \arku round arch | semicircular arch; ferra-\arku horseshoe arch; garaipen-\arku\\\arku arch of triumph; puntu osoko \arku equilateral arch3. Ele. arc; \arku voltaiko voltaic arc4. Anat.a. arch; oinaren \arkua the arch of a footb. arch; aorta-\arku arch of the aorta5. Mat. arch -
6 astigar
iz. Landr. [? + *kast- + i(h)ar] maple; \astigar arrunt common maple (Acer campestre) ; \astigar zorrotz Norway maple (Acer platanonides) ; \astigar zuri sycamore maple (Acer pseudoplatanus) -
7 azentu
iz.1. (Gram.) accent, accentuation2. ( ikurra) accent; \azentu kamuts grave accent; \azentu toniko tonic accent; \azentu zirkunflexo circumflex mark; \azentu zorrotz acute accent -
8 begiratu
[from Lat. "vigiliare"] iz. look, glance; e-i \begiratu bat eman to have a look at sth; \begiratu batean at a mere glace; \begiratu zorrotz penetrating glace, sharp stare io.1. (zuhur) prudent, wise, discerning2. (erne) wary, alert, watchful, mindful, attentive, cagey3. (diruari d.) thrifty, parsimonious, frugal4. (L)a. (kontuz dabilen) circumspect, reserved, cautiousb. (zintzo) honest, decent, upright du/ad.1. (behatu, so egin)a. to look (- (r)i: at) ; haren aurpegiari \begiratu nion I looked at his face; zeri begiratzen diozu? what are you looking at?; mendi aldera \begiratu zuen she looked towards the mountainb. (aginteran delarik) begira zure ahizpari! look at your sister!2. (irud.) [ dio ]a. (izarrei d.) to observe, gaze ( -(r)i: at)b. Fil. to contemplate, ponder3. (aztertu)a. to look into, delve into, examine; hizkuntzalariak hitzi \begiratu behar die, hitzei hitz diren aldetik linguists must examine words insofar as they are wordsb. Inform. to check; "mezurik dagoen begiratzen" "checking mail"4. (kontuan hartu) to consider; haintzat \begiratu to take into consideration; lapurtzat \begiratu zuten they looked upon him as a thief; anaiatzat eta arrebatzat jotzen dugu batak bestea, geure sorterriari \begiratu gabe we all look upon one another as brothers and sisters, regardless of the land we call home5.a. (agindu) to follow, keep, obey; agindua erraz bazen ere, ez zuen \begiratu, hautsi egin zuen even though the commandment was simple, she did not keep it, she broke itb. (legeak) to observe, comply with, conform to6. (zaindu)a. to look after, see to, take care of; seme-alaben onari \begiratu behar diozu you must see to the welfare of the children7. (babestu)a. to protect (- tik: from) ; Harresi Handiak begiratzen zuen Txina mongoliarren erasoetatik the Great Wall protected China from Mongol attacksb. (zaindu, jagon) to protect, watch over, preserve, conserve, maintain ; euskara \begiratu eta zaintzeko erakunde bat an organization to preserve and protect Basque8. (galarazi, baztertu) to prevent, avert; \begiratu zuten hori ez gertatzetik they prevented that from happening; haiek Erregeren kontra jaikitzetik begiratzeko in order to prevent them from rising against the King9. (gorde, mantendu)a. (oro.) to keep, preserve, maintain, sustain1. (saihestu) to refrain, desist (- tik: from) ; inori gaitz egitetik begiratzen zen he refrained from doing {evil || harm} to anyoneb. (ardo, jan-edanei d., e.a.) to abstain (- tik: from), forego ( -tik: —)2. (aldendu, e.a.)a. to keep away, stay away ( -tik: from ; i-gandik: from sb) ; begira zaitez harengandik stay away from himb. (galbidetik) to avoid (- tik: —), eschew formala. (- tik: —), keep away ( -tik: from)c. (arrisku, gauza txar bat) to avoid (- tik: —), eschew formala. (- tik: —), refrain (- tik: from) ; nagusia iraintzetik begira zaitez avoid insulting your boss -
9 debekatu
[from Lat. "impredicare" (obstruct)] io. forbidden; fruitu \debekatu forbidden fruit ; musulmanek ez dute jaki \debekaturik jan behar, hala nola urdaiazpikoa Muslims musn't eat forbidden food such as ham du/ad.1. ( ez utzi, galarazi) to prohibit, to forbid; sartzea \debekatuta entrance prohibited; "zakurrekin sartzea \debekatua" "no dogs allowed" ; igeri egitea \debekaturik dago no swimming allowed; hara joatea zorrotz \debekatu zion she strictly forbade him to go there2. ( eragotzi, galderazi) to prevent, stave off; izozteak elurra \debekatua du the icy temperature {staved off || prevented} snow -
10 mutur
iz.a. ( txerriena, e.a.) snout, noseb. ( behiena, txakurrena) nosec. (irud.) (ontziarena) lip2. ( aurpegiaren ezpainaldea) Lagunart.a. mouth, kisser Argot., snout Lagunart. ; \muturrean jo zian he knocked him in the kisser Argot.b. ( ezpainak b.b.) lips, thick lips; gazte mutur-handi bat a youth with big, thick lipsc. ( aurpegia) mug Lagunart., face; \mutur beltz sullen face; i-i \mutur beltza jarri to glare at sb | to make a bad face at sb; \mutur gaizto scowling faced. (esa.) (irud.) \mutur beltza dauka gaur eguraldiak the weather looks nasty today; guztiok ezagutzen dugu kapitalismoaren \mutur beltza all of us are familiar with the nasty side of capitalism; ez sartu \muturra! don't stick your nose in this!; i-i \muturrak hautsi to beat sb; \muturraren gainera erori to fall flat on one's face; \muturrez aurrera erori to fall head first; i-kin \muturrez egin to run into sb; \muturrez erori to fall flat on one's face; \muturrez \mutur egon to have fallen out | to be at oddsa. ( oro.) end, tip; oin-\muturra lurrean, orpoa, berriz, airean zuen the tip of his toes were on the ground while his heel was up in the air; kapela \mutur zorrotz bat a pointed hatb. ( zatia) piece; lukainka \mutur bana jan zuten they each ate a piece of sausagec. ( gelditzen den zatia) end, stubd. ( zati biribila) heade. ( makilari d.) end, tipf. ( makila zorrotzari d.) tip, pointg. ( pistolari d.) butt, griph. Aeron. ( hegazkinari d.) nose; \muturrez erori to nosedivei. ( suziriari d.) noseconej. Aut. ( autoari d.) nose, hoodk. Nekaz. ( goldeari d.) endl. ( bietan bakoitza; elkarrengandik urruti dauden puntuak) extreme, end; \mutur batean faxismoa dugu at one extreme there is fascism; Vladivostok Errusiaren beste \muturrean dago Vladivostok is at the other end of Russia; gure mahai-\muturreko lagunak our friends at the end of the table; eskuin-\muturreko \\ ezker-\muturreko alderdiak extreme rightwing \\ extreme leftwing parties; auzitegiak hogeita seina urteko kartzela zigorra ezarri die eskuin \muturreko bostei the court sentenced each of the five right-wing extremists to 26 years in prison; azken \muturreraino jo dute they've taken it to extremes4. Geog. cape; Matxitxakoko M\muturra Cape Matxitxako5. ( ausardia) audacity, gall, nerve; e-r egiteko \muturra ukan to have to {nerve || gall || audacity} to do sth6. ( pittin) bit; diru \mutur bat a bit of money; euri \mutur bat a bit of rain adb. disgustedly; \mutur egon to be put out -
11 zirrara
iz.1. stirring, emotion; i-i \zirrara sartu to {move || touch || stir} sb; haren hitzaldiak bihotzean sortu zidan \zirrara agertzea zaila izango litzateke it would be hard to express how his speech affected me emotionally; haren hitzek \zirrara sakona eman zidaten her words affected me profoundly; su ezkutu baten \zirraraer sentitu zuen bere baitan she felt a kind of fiery emotion within her; hau entzuteak \zirrara ikaragarria egin zion arrotzari hearing this made a great impression on the foreigner; \zirrara ilun bat sumatu zuen Xabierrek Xabier could feel a dark sensation within him; gure ezpainetan irrifarrea loratu zen, betartea argiz bete, eta barruan, halako \zirrara zebilkigun alderen alde a smile came across our lips, our faces lit up, and inside, a certain emotion was racing through us2. ( sentimena) feeling, sensation; ilunabarrak \zirrara ezti-mingotsak zabaltzen digute bihotzean dusk produces a bittersweet sensation in our hearts; \zirrara zorrotz bat daukat ene baitan I can sense a pungent feeling within me3. ( bihotz-taupaden lastertzea) thrill, excitement; gogoan dut oraindik hura irakurtzean hartu nuen \zirrara I can still remember the excitement I felt when reading that; i-i \zirrara bizia eman to give sb a buzz4. shock, upheaval
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