Перевод: со всех языков на английский

с английского на все языки

wicks

  • 1 Wicks, Frederick

    SUBJECT AREA: Paper and printing
    [br]
    fl. mid-nineteenth century
    [br]
    Scottish inventor of a typecasting machine.
    [br]
    During the nineteenth century, the mechanical printing press achieved great success in speeding up the output of printing matter, but it proved much more difficult to mechanize the making and setting of type. Before the advent of Monotype and Linotype machines towards the end of the century, the fastest typecasting machine was the rotary caster invented by Wicks in 1878. The machine was said to be capable of delivering 60,000 finished types an hour and was intended to meet the demands of newspaper publishers. The types were formed by forcing a stream of molten metal into moulds mounted on a chain, and the moulds were presented in turn before the nozzle of a metal pot. The Times newspaper installed a battery of Wicks typecasters in the 1880s that remained in use until they were replaced in 1908 with Monotype machines. Wicks also invented a typesetting machine in 1883 in which types stored in upright inclined channels were released by depressing a key. It was used for a time by some London newspapers in conjunc-tion with type produced at the Wicks foundry in Blackfriars Road, again until overtaken by the two finally successful hot-metal machines.
    [br]
    Further Reading
    J.Moran, 1965, The Composition of Reading Matter, London: Wace (provides some details about the Wicks caster).
    LRD

    Biographical history of technology > Wicks, Frederick

  • 2 фитил на масльонка

    lubricator wick
    lubricator wicks
    oiling wick
    oiling wicks
    syphon wick
    syphon wicks

    Български-Angleščina политехнически речник > фитил на масльонка

  • 3 chisporrotear

    v.
    1 to crackle (fuego, leña).
    2 to sputter, to sparkle, to sizzle.
    El fuego chisporrotea The fire sputters.
    * * *
    1 familiar (el fuego) to spark; (la leña) to crackle
    * * *
    VI [aceite] to spit; [carne] to sizzle; [leña] to crackle; [fuego] to throw out sparks
    * * *
    verbo intransitivo leña/fuego to spark, crackle; aceite to spit, splutter; carne/pescado to sizzle
    * * *
    = sizzle, splutter, sputter.
    Ex. It should be hot enough so that a few drops of water will sizzle when they are dropped on the frying pan.
    Ex. The ashes of the wicks, becoming heated, caused the fatty acids to splutter; and this was a grave inconvenience.
    Ex. The light of these lamps did not sputter as it burned.
    * * *
    verbo intransitivo leña/fuego to spark, crackle; aceite to spit, splutter; carne/pescado to sizzle
    * * *
    = sizzle, splutter, sputter.

    Ex: It should be hot enough so that a few drops of water will sizzle when they are dropped on the frying pan.

    Ex: The ashes of the wicks, becoming heated, caused the fatty acids to splutter; and this was a grave inconvenience.
    Ex: The light of these lamps did not sputter as it burned.

    * * *
    vi
    «leña/fuego» to spark, crackle; «aceite» to spit, splutter; «carne/pescado» to sizzle, spit
    * * *

    chisporrotear ( conjugate chisporrotear) verbo intransitivo [leña/fuego] to spark, crackle;
    [ aceite] to spit, splutter;
    [carne/pescado] to sizzle
    ' chisporrotear' also found in these entries:
    English:
    sizzle
    - spit
    - splutter
    * * *
    1. [fuego, leña] to crackle
    2. [aceite] to splutter
    3. [comida] to sizzle
    * * *
    v/i
    1 de leña crackle
    2 de aceite spit
    * * *
    : to crackle, to sizzle

    Spanish-English dictionary > chisporrotear

  • 4 crepitar

    v.
    1 to crackle.
    2 to crepitate, to crack, to crackle, to sputter.
    * * *
    1 to crackle
    * * *
    VI [leño] to crackle; [bacon] to sizzle
    * * *
    verbo intransitivo to crackle
    * * *
    = sizzle, splutter, sputter.
    Ex. It should be hot enough so that a few drops of water will sizzle when they are dropped on the frying pan.
    Ex. The ashes of the wicks, becoming heated, caused the fatty acids to splutter; and this was a grave inconvenience.
    Ex. The light of these lamps did not sputter as it burned.
    * * *
    verbo intransitivo to crackle
    * * *
    = sizzle, splutter, sputter.

    Ex: It should be hot enough so that a few drops of water will sizzle when they are dropped on the frying pan.

    Ex: The ashes of the wicks, becoming heated, caused the fatty acids to splutter; and this was a grave inconvenience.
    Ex: The light of these lamps did not sputter as it burned.

    * * *
    crepitar [A1 ]
    vi
    to crackle
    * * *
    to crackle
    * * *
    v/i crackle
    * * *
    : to crackle

    Spanish-English dictionary > crepitar

  • 5 mecha

    f.
    1 wick.
    2 streak.
    3 lock of hair, lock.
    4 fuze.
    pres.indicat.
    3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: mechar.
    * * *
    1 (de vela) wick
    2 MILITAR fuse
    3 COCINA lardoon, lardon
    1 (de pelo) highlights
    \
    a toda mecha familiar at full pelt
    aguantar mecha familiar to grin and bear it
    ponerse mechas to have highlights put in (one's hair)
    * * *
    SF
    1) [de vela, lámpara] wick; [de explosivo] fuse

    encender la mecha — (lit, fig) to light the fuse

    2) [de pelo]
    = mechón I
    3) pl mechas [en el pelo] highlights
    4) [de tocino] rasher
    5) And, Cono Sur (Téc) bit ( of brace)
    6) And, Caribe * (=broma) joke
    7) LAm (=miedo) fear
    8) * (=ratería) shoplifting
    9) And (=baratija) trinket
    * * *
    1)
    a) ( de una vela) wick; (de armas, explosivos) fuse
    b) (RPl) ( broca) bit
    2) mechas femenino plural
    a) ( en peluquería) highlights (pl)
    b) (AmL fam) ( pelo)

    ser tirado de las mechas — (CS fam) to be ridiculous

    * * *
    = fuse, wick.
    Ex. The book contains the following chapters: Sparking the fuse for literacy; Home is where the start is; Library lures to literacy; and Independent study programs in literature.
    Ex. The ashes of the wicks, becoming heated, caused the fatty acids to splutter; and this was a grave inconvenience.
    ----
    * aguantar mecha = stick it out, stand + the gaff.
    * a toda mecha = at a rate of knots, full steam ahead, at full blast, at full throttle, at top speed, at full speed, at full stretch.
    * avanzar a toda mecha = go + full steam ahead.
    * echando mecha = like the clappers.
    * * *
    1)
    a) ( de una vela) wick; (de armas, explosivos) fuse
    b) (RPl) ( broca) bit
    2) mechas femenino plural
    a) ( en peluquería) highlights (pl)
    b) (AmL fam) ( pelo)

    ser tirado de las mechas — (CS fam) to be ridiculous

    * * *
    = fuse, wick.

    Ex: The book contains the following chapters: Sparking the fuse for literacy; Home is where the start is; Library lures to literacy; and Independent study programs in literature.

    Ex: The ashes of the wicks, becoming heated, caused the fatty acids to splutter; and this was a grave inconvenience.
    * aguantar mecha = stick it out, stand + the gaff.
    * a toda mecha = at a rate of knots, full steam ahead, at full blast, at full throttle, at top speed, at full speed, at full stretch.
    * avanzar a toda mecha = go + full steam ahead.
    * echando mecha = like the clappers.

    * * *
    A
    2 (de armas, explosivos) fuse
    mecha de seguridad safety fuse
    mecha lenta slow fuse
    aguantar mecha ( fam); to grin and bear it, stand the gaff ( AmE colloq)
    a toda mecha ( fam); like greased lightning ( colloq), like the clappers ( BrE)
    3 ( RPl) (broca) bit
    B ( Coc) piece of bacon/ham ( used for larding or stuffing)
    1 (en peluquería) highlights (pl)
    hacerse mechas to have highlights put in
    2
    ( AmL fam) (pelo): ¡mira cómo tienes las mechas! look at the state of your hair! ( colloq), your hair's a bit of a mess! ( colloq)
    la agarró de las mechas she grabbed her by the hair
    ser tieso de mechas (CS fam); to be pigheaded ( colloq)
    ser tirado de las mechas (CS fam); to be ridiculous
    * * *

    Del verbo mechar: ( conjugate mechar)

    mecha es:

    3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo

    2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo

    Multiple Entries:
    mecha    
    mechar
    mecha sustantivo femenino
    1 ( de vela) wick;
    (de armas, explosivos) fuse
    2
    ◊ mechas sustantivo femenino plural ( en peluquería) highlights (pl)

    mecha sustantivo femenino
    1 (de cirio, etc) wick
    2 (de barreno, bomba) fuse
    3 (de pelo) streak: me puse mechas, I've had my hair streaked
    ♦ Locuciones: familiar aguantar mecha, to grin and bear it
    familiar a toda mecha, at full speed
    mechar vtr (una carne) to stuff
    ' mecha' also found in these entries:
    English:
    fuse
    - highlight
    - wick
    * * *
    mecha nf
    1. [de vela] wick;
    [de explosivos] fuse; Fam
    a toda mecha: arréglate a toda mecha, que llegamos tarde hurry up and get ready or we'll be late;
    acabamos el trabajo a toda mecha we worked flat out to finish the job;
    tenía la radio a toda mecha he had the radio on full blast;
    Fam
    aguantar mecha to grin and bear it
    2. Culin [relleno] = bacon used for larding or stuffing
    3. Andes, RP [broca] bit
    4. Andes, Ven Fam [broma] gag;
    eso no es cosa de mecha that's no laughing matter
    5. [mechón] lock
    6.
    mechas [en el pelo] highlights
    7. Am Fam
    mechas [pelo] mop;
    tengo que ir a cortarme estas mechas I have to go and get my hair cut, it's a mess;
    se agarraron de las mechas they grabbed each other by the hair;
    Fam
    venir tirado de las mechas to have been thrown together at the last minute
    * * *
    f
    1 de vela wick
    2 de explosivo fuse
    3 del pelo highlight;
    hacerse mechas have highlights put in
    fear
    5
    :
    a toda mecha like greased lightning;
    aguantar mecha fam put up with it
    * * *
    mecha nf
    1) : fuse
    2) : wick
    3) mechas nfpl
    : highlights (in hair)
    * * *
    1. (de vela) wick
    2. (de bomba) fuse

    Spanish-English dictionary > mecha

  • 6 pábilo

    m.
    1 wick, candlewick, snuff.
    2 thick yarn.
    * * *
    1 wick
    * * *
    * * *
    = wick.
    Ex. The ashes of the wicks, becoming heated, caused the fatty acids to splutter; and this was a grave inconvenience.
    * * *
    * * *
    = wick.

    Ex: The ashes of the wicks, becoming heated, caused the fatty acids to splutter; and this was a grave inconvenience.

    * * *
    * * *
    pabilo, pábilo nm
    wick
    * * *
    m wick
    * * *
    pabilo nm
    mecha: wick

    Spanish-English dictionary > pábilo

  • 7 δίμυξον

    δίμυξος
    with two wicks: masc /fem acc sg
    δίμυξος
    with two wicks: neut nom /voc /acc sg

    Morphologia Graeca > δίμυξον

  • 8 επτάμυξον

    ἑπτάμυξος
    with seven wicks: masc /fem acc sg
    ἑπτάμυξος
    with seven wicks: neut nom /voc /acc sg

    Morphologia Graeca > επτάμυξον

  • 9 ἑπτάμυξον

    ἑπτάμυξος
    with seven wicks: masc /fem acc sg
    ἑπτάμυξος
    with seven wicks: neut nom /voc /acc sg

    Morphologia Graeca > ἑπτάμυξον

  • 10 τρίμυξον

    τρίμυξος
    with three wicks: masc /fem acc sg
    τρίμυξος
    with three wicks: neut nom /voc /acc sg

    Morphologia Graeca > τρίμυξον

  • 11 בוצין

    בּוּצִין(בּוֹצִין) בּוּצִינָא m. (fr. בוץ to shine; orig. a plur. of בּוּצָא) 1) wicks; v. בּוּצָא.In gen. candle, lamp, light. Targ. 1 Sam. 3:3; a. e.Cant. R. to III, 4 (expl. Is. 21:5) אקימת מנרתא אדליקת ב׳ thou hast put up the lamp, lighted the wicks. Sabb.30a לכבות ב׳ דנורא to put out a lamp (Ms. M. omits דנורא).Snh.14a ב׳ דנהורא bright light (wise man). Gen. R. s. 85 (play on שוע, Gen. 38:2, v. שַׁעֲוָה) ב׳ דאתרא the light of the town (leader); a. fr.Pl. בֹּוצִינַיָּא. Targ. Ex. 30:7 sq.; a. e. 2) (in Bab. dialect; cmp. בטי) a young pumpkin, contrad. to קרא the full-grown one. Ber.48a (prov.) ב׳ ב׳ מקיניה ידיע Ar. a. Rashi (ed. מקטפיה; Ms. M. בוצינא מקיטפיה ידע, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) the young pumpkin is known by its shaft (by what oozes out of it, מקיטפיה), i. e. the future scholar is recognized by his utterings in childhood. Succ.56b a young pumpkin (now) is better than a large one (later); (differ. in Tosaf. a. l.); a. e.Pl. בֹּוצִינַיָּא, בֹּוצִינֵי. Targ. O. Num. 11:5.Ned.66b (a misunderstanding of בוציני betw. a Babylonian husband and a Palestinean wife). Yoma 78a מצטנן בב׳ Ms. M. (ed. בינוקא) cooled his hands with young pumpkins.Meg.12a sq. (prov.) איהו בקריוכ׳ (Var. בי וכו׳; Sot.10a בי קאריוכ׳) the husband between the old pumpkins, his wife between the young ones, i. e. a faithless husband makes a faithless wife. 3) (from its shape) ב׳ דריחייא the pivot (Rashi); the hole (socket) in the lower millstone (Ar.). Pes.94b (Var. סדנא).

    Jewish literature > בוצין

  • 12 בּוּצִין

    בּוּצִין(בּוֹצִין) בּוּצִינָא m. (fr. בוץ to shine; orig. a plur. of בּוּצָא) 1) wicks; v. בּוּצָא.In gen. candle, lamp, light. Targ. 1 Sam. 3:3; a. e.Cant. R. to III, 4 (expl. Is. 21:5) אקימת מנרתא אדליקת ב׳ thou hast put up the lamp, lighted the wicks. Sabb.30a לכבות ב׳ דנורא to put out a lamp (Ms. M. omits דנורא).Snh.14a ב׳ דנהורא bright light (wise man). Gen. R. s. 85 (play on שוע, Gen. 38:2, v. שַׁעֲוָה) ב׳ דאתרא the light of the town (leader); a. fr.Pl. בֹּוצִינַיָּא. Targ. Ex. 30:7 sq.; a. e. 2) (in Bab. dialect; cmp. בטי) a young pumpkin, contrad. to קרא the full-grown one. Ber.48a (prov.) ב׳ ב׳ מקיניה ידיע Ar. a. Rashi (ed. מקטפיה; Ms. M. בוצינא מקיטפיה ידע, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) the young pumpkin is known by its shaft (by what oozes out of it, מקיטפיה), i. e. the future scholar is recognized by his utterings in childhood. Succ.56b a young pumpkin (now) is better than a large one (later); (differ. in Tosaf. a. l.); a. e.Pl. בֹּוצִינַיָּא, בֹּוצִינֵי. Targ. O. Num. 11:5.Ned.66b (a misunderstanding of בוציני betw. a Babylonian husband and a Palestinean wife). Yoma 78a מצטנן בב׳ Ms. M. (ed. בינוקא) cooled his hands with young pumpkins.Meg.12a sq. (prov.) איהו בקריוכ׳ (Var. בי וכו׳; Sot.10a בי קאריוכ׳) the husband between the old pumpkins, his wife between the young ones, i. e. a faithless husband makes a faithless wife. 3) (from its shape) ב׳ דריחייא the pivot (Rashi); the hole (socket) in the lower millstone (Ar.). Pes.94b (Var. סדנא).

    Jewish literature > בּוּצִין

  • 13 פקיע I

    פְּקִיעַI m. (פָּקַע) 1) strip; shreds of garments ravelled into threads for wicks. Shek. V, 1 בן בבי (ממונה) על הפ׳ Ben Bebai was appointed to superintend the preparation of wicks from the shreds of priestly garments; Y.Peah VIII, 21a (interch. with הפתילה). 2) a strip of leather, a strap used as a whip. Yoma 23a לוקה … בפ׳ he is smitt en by the overseer with a strap (expl. מַדְרָא, מְטַרְקָא). Ib. (ref. to Shek. l. c.) אמינא מאי פ׳ נגדא I would now say, pḳiʿa means strap (appointed to execute punishment).Eduy. III, 5 בית הפ׳ (Rabad הפְּקִיעָה) that end of the bow from which the thong is snapped. 3) ( that which is to be stripped or ravelled,) bundle, bunch. B. Kam. 117a הרשט לי פ׳ זה Ar. (ed. פ׳ עמיר) hand me this bunch (of sheaves). Tosef.B. Mets.VIII, 4; a. e.Pl. פְּקִיעִים, פְּקִיעִין. Sabb.XXIV, 2 מתירין פְּקִיעֵי עמירוכ׳ you may untie bundles of sheaves for the cattle Ib. 155a הן הן פ׳ הן הן כיפין pḳiin and kippin mean the same things. Ib. פ׳ תרי bunches are called pḳiin, when tied with two bands, v. כּיפָּה. Tosef.Succ.I, 4; a. e. 4) that which has been chipped off, piece.Pl. as ab., v. פֶּקַע.

    Jewish literature > פקיע I

  • 14 פְּקִיעַ

    פְּקִיעַI m. (פָּקַע) 1) strip; shreds of garments ravelled into threads for wicks. Shek. V, 1 בן בבי (ממונה) על הפ׳ Ben Bebai was appointed to superintend the preparation of wicks from the shreds of priestly garments; Y.Peah VIII, 21a (interch. with הפתילה). 2) a strip of leather, a strap used as a whip. Yoma 23a לוקה … בפ׳ he is smitt en by the overseer with a strap (expl. מַדְרָא, מְטַרְקָא). Ib. (ref. to Shek. l. c.) אמינא מאי פ׳ נגדא I would now say, pḳiʿa means strap (appointed to execute punishment).Eduy. III, 5 בית הפ׳ (Rabad הפְּקִיעָה) that end of the bow from which the thong is snapped. 3) ( that which is to be stripped or ravelled,) bundle, bunch. B. Kam. 117a הרשט לי פ׳ זה Ar. (ed. פ׳ עמיר) hand me this bunch (of sheaves). Tosef.B. Mets.VIII, 4; a. e.Pl. פְּקִיעִים, פְּקִיעִין. Sabb.XXIV, 2 מתירין פְּקִיעֵי עמירוכ׳ you may untie bundles of sheaves for the cattle Ib. 155a הן הן פ׳ הן הן כיפין pḳiin and kippin mean the same things. Ib. פ׳ תרי bunches are called pḳiin, when tied with two bands, v. כּיפָּה. Tosef.Succ.I, 4; a. e. 4) that which has been chipped off, piece.Pl. as ab., v. פֶּקַע.

    Jewish literature > פְּקִיעַ

  • 15 פקע

    פָּקַע(cmp. בקעי) to split; to burst; to break forth, escape. Gen. R. s. 32 אינו מספיק … עד שהיא פוֹקַעַת he scarcely beats it (the bad flax) once, when it bursts; ib. s. 34; Yalk. Is. 350. Gen. R. l. c. שאינו מקיש עליהם אחת עד שהיא פוקעת he knocks at them (the bad earthen vessels) scarcely once, and one is cracked (ib. s. 32 עד שהוא שיברם). Y.Maasr.III, 50d top פעמים שהיא פוקעתוכ׳ sometimes it (the fig) bursts under the wheel. Zeb.IX, 6 גחלת שפָּקְעָה מעלוכ׳ a coal that sprang from the altar; אברים שפָּקְעוּוכ׳ chips of limbs that sprang off the altar. Tosef.Par.III (II), 11 פ׳ מעירהוכ׳ if a part of her skin … (in burning the red cow) leaped off beyond the pit. Ib. 12. Yalk. Num. 761 את הפּוֹקְעִין the portions which spring off, v. פֶּקַע; a. fr.Pesik. R. s. 11 או שמא תִפְקַע האוזןוכ׳ (or תִפָּקַע Nif.) or (I would venture to say it, were I not afraid,) lest the ear of the hearer burst, i. e. it is almost blasphemous to say it; (Mekh. Yithro, Baḥod., s. 2 כדי שתבקע אוזן it is enough for an ear to burst). Y.Yeb.I, 2c bot. פקעו ממנה קידושין (not ופקעו) the betrothal rebounds from her, i. e. has no legal effect, opp. חלו עליה.Part. pass. פָּקוּעַ; f. פְּקוּעָה an animal which is ripped open; בן (ה) פ׳ an animal taken alive out of the slaughtered mothers womb. Ḥull.69a; a. fr. Pi. פִּקֵּעַ to cause splitting. Y.Pes.VII, 35b top שלא לפַקֵּעַ תחת הבשר in order not to cause a splitting of the bone under the flesh, v. פֶּקַע. Hif. הִפְקִיעַ 1) to split, break open. Sabb.III, 3 (38b) לא יַפְקִיעֶנָּה בסודרין he must not break it (the egg) over a hot cloth, rashi (oth. interpret.: he must not cause it to crack by wrapping it in a hot cloth and rolling it; v. Tosaf. Yom Tob a. l.). 2) to strip, pluck, ravel out. Bets.31b מתיר ומַפְקִיעַ וחותך may untie (the knot, v. חוֹתָם), or ravel out or cut through; Sabb.146a; Y. ib. XV, beg.15a, a. e. ומַפְקִיעִין, v. פִּקְפֵּק. Succ.V, 3 מהן היו מַפְקִיעִין ובהן היו מדליקין they stripped them (the worn-out belts of priests) and used them for wicks; Sabb.21a בגדי … מפקיעין אותן ומהן היו עושין פתילותוכ׳ they ravelled out priestly garments and made of them wicks ; expl. Y.Succ.V, 55b bot. מפשילים, v. פָּשַׁל. Esth. R. to I, 6 הכל מפקיעין בחבליוכ׳ all make straps (for their couches) of woolen or flax ropes, and this wicked man uses byssus and purple; a. fr. 2) (to cause breaking loose,) to release, cancel an obligation. Yeb.66b sq., a. fr. הקדש … מפקיעין מידי שעבוד consecration (of a pledged object), leavened matter (on the entrance of Passover), and liberation (of a pledged slave) cause a release from mortgage (cancel the mortgage contract). Bekh.5a אין בכור מפקיע בכור a first-born Levite could not serve as ransom for a firstborn Israelite; דיו לבכור שיַפְקִיעַוכ׳ it was enough for the first-born Levite that he released his own consecration (that he needed no priest to be substituted for him); a. fr. 3) ה׳ השער to break up, unsettle the market, to raise prices arbitrarily, create a panic. Taan. II, 9 שלא להַפְקִיעַ השערים in order not to cause a sudden rise of market prices (by creating the impression of impending scarcity). Meg.17b כנגד מַפְקִיעֵי שערים a prayer against those who raise prices (speculating on a coming scarcity).

    Jewish literature > פקע

  • 16 פָּקַע

    פָּקַע(cmp. בקעי) to split; to burst; to break forth, escape. Gen. R. s. 32 אינו מספיק … עד שהיא פוֹקַעַת he scarcely beats it (the bad flax) once, when it bursts; ib. s. 34; Yalk. Is. 350. Gen. R. l. c. שאינו מקיש עליהם אחת עד שהיא פוקעת he knocks at them (the bad earthen vessels) scarcely once, and one is cracked (ib. s. 32 עד שהוא שיברם). Y.Maasr.III, 50d top פעמים שהיא פוקעתוכ׳ sometimes it (the fig) bursts under the wheel. Zeb.IX, 6 גחלת שפָּקְעָה מעלוכ׳ a coal that sprang from the altar; אברים שפָּקְעוּוכ׳ chips of limbs that sprang off the altar. Tosef.Par.III (II), 11 פ׳ מעירהוכ׳ if a part of her skin … (in burning the red cow) leaped off beyond the pit. Ib. 12. Yalk. Num. 761 את הפּוֹקְעִין the portions which spring off, v. פֶּקַע; a. fr.Pesik. R. s. 11 או שמא תִפְקַע האוזןוכ׳ (or תִפָּקַע Nif.) or (I would venture to say it, were I not afraid,) lest the ear of the hearer burst, i. e. it is almost blasphemous to say it; (Mekh. Yithro, Baḥod., s. 2 כדי שתבקע אוזן it is enough for an ear to burst). Y.Yeb.I, 2c bot. פקעו ממנה קידושין (not ופקעו) the betrothal rebounds from her, i. e. has no legal effect, opp. חלו עליה.Part. pass. פָּקוּעַ; f. פְּקוּעָה an animal which is ripped open; בן (ה) פ׳ an animal taken alive out of the slaughtered mothers womb. Ḥull.69a; a. fr. Pi. פִּקֵּעַ to cause splitting. Y.Pes.VII, 35b top שלא לפַקֵּעַ תחת הבשר in order not to cause a splitting of the bone under the flesh, v. פֶּקַע. Hif. הִפְקִיעַ 1) to split, break open. Sabb.III, 3 (38b) לא יַפְקִיעֶנָּה בסודרין he must not break it (the egg) over a hot cloth, rashi (oth. interpret.: he must not cause it to crack by wrapping it in a hot cloth and rolling it; v. Tosaf. Yom Tob a. l.). 2) to strip, pluck, ravel out. Bets.31b מתיר ומַפְקִיעַ וחותך may untie (the knot, v. חוֹתָם), or ravel out or cut through; Sabb.146a; Y. ib. XV, beg.15a, a. e. ומַפְקִיעִין, v. פִּקְפֵּק. Succ.V, 3 מהן היו מַפְקִיעִין ובהן היו מדליקין they stripped them (the worn-out belts of priests) and used them for wicks; Sabb.21a בגדי … מפקיעין אותן ומהן היו עושין פתילותוכ׳ they ravelled out priestly garments and made of them wicks ; expl. Y.Succ.V, 55b bot. מפשילים, v. פָּשַׁל. Esth. R. to I, 6 הכל מפקיעין בחבליוכ׳ all make straps (for their couches) of woolen or flax ropes, and this wicked man uses byssus and purple; a. fr. 2) (to cause breaking loose,) to release, cancel an obligation. Yeb.66b sq., a. fr. הקדש … מפקיעין מידי שעבוד consecration (of a pledged object), leavened matter (on the entrance of Passover), and liberation (of a pledged slave) cause a release from mortgage (cancel the mortgage contract). Bekh.5a אין בכור מפקיע בכור a first-born Levite could not serve as ransom for a firstborn Israelite; דיו לבכור שיַפְקִיעַוכ׳ it was enough for the first-born Levite that he released his own consecration (that he needed no priest to be substituted for him); a. fr. 3) ה׳ השער to break up, unsettle the market, to raise prices arbitrarily, create a panic. Taan. II, 9 שלא להַפְקִיעַ השערים in order not to cause a sudden rise of market prices (by creating the impression of impending scarcity). Meg.17b כנגד מַפְקִיעֵי שערים a prayer against those who raise prices (speculating on a coming scarcity).

    Jewish literature > פָּקַע

  • 17 פשל

    פָּשַׁל(cmp. פָּתַל) to twist, knot, v. infra. Hif. הִפְשִׁיל 1) to knot and fasten. Tosef.Sabb.IV (V), 2 ויַפְשִׁיל את הרצועה תחת זנבו and fasten the strap under its tail; Y. ib. V, 7b bot.; Bab. ib. 53a יפשיל Ms. M. (ed. יִפְשוֹל). Tosef. ib. VI (VII), 9 אל תַּפְשִׁיל ידך לאחוריךוכ׳ do not twist thy hands on thy back, lest we be prevented from work (a superstitious belief); Yalk. Lev. 587.Esp. ה׳ לאחוריו to twist or knot a bundle and throw it over ones shoulder. Succ.27b טליתווכ׳ …ה׳ R. El. tied up his cloak and threw it over his back and went off; Tosef. ib. I, 9 רגליווכ׳ …ה׳ (read בגדיו, v. infra) R. El. bundled up his garments, i. e. went off in an ostentatious manner). Tosef.Ḥull.VIII, 4 (read:) נותנן … ומַפְשִׁילָן לאחוריו he may wrap them up with the peddlers bundle and strike, and cast them over his shoulder. Men.85b ה׳ כליו לאחוריו he tied up his implements and threw them Kil. IX, 5 Y. ed. הצנועים מַפְשִׁילִין לאחוריהן במקל the scrupulous carry (the garments of mixed material, כלאים) in bundles over their shoulders. Y. ib. IX, beg.31d (ref. to לא יעלה, Lev. 19:19) I might have thought, לא יפשיל את הקופהוכ׳ (not לך) one dare not throw the bundle (containing forbidden garments) over ones shoulder; Sifré Deut. 232 לא יַפְשִׁילֶנּוּ בקופהוכ׳ (not לקופה); Yalk. Lev. 614 לא יִפְשְׁלֶנּוּ בקופהוכ׳; a. fr.Gen. R. s. 22, end; Yalk. ib. 38 ה׳ דברים לאחוריווכ׳ he (Cain) threw the words (which he had heard) over his shoulder and went off, i. e. was petulant. Pesik. Shub., p. 160a> יצא כמפשיל דבריםוכ׳ he went off like one that casts the words ; Lev. R. s. 10 ה׳ בגדיו לאחוריו, v. supra.Part. pass. מוּפְשָׁל; f. מוּפְשֶׁלֶת. Y.B. Kam.II, 3a היתה קופתו מ׳וכ׳ if his bundle (of grain) was hanging over his back Ber.62b; a. e. 2) to twist (wicks), (v. פְּתִילָה). Y.Succ.V, 55b bot. (expl. מפקיעין) מַפְשִׁילִים they make wicks of them, v. פָּקַע. Keth.75a הִפְשִׁילָה דדיהוכ׳ she twisted her breasts back of her and gave suck to her child; a. e.

    Jewish literature > פשל

  • 18 פָּשַׁל

    פָּשַׁל(cmp. פָּתַל) to twist, knot, v. infra. Hif. הִפְשִׁיל 1) to knot and fasten. Tosef.Sabb.IV (V), 2 ויַפְשִׁיל את הרצועה תחת זנבו and fasten the strap under its tail; Y. ib. V, 7b bot.; Bab. ib. 53a יפשיל Ms. M. (ed. יִפְשוֹל). Tosef. ib. VI (VII), 9 אל תַּפְשִׁיל ידך לאחוריךוכ׳ do not twist thy hands on thy back, lest we be prevented from work (a superstitious belief); Yalk. Lev. 587.Esp. ה׳ לאחוריו to twist or knot a bundle and throw it over ones shoulder. Succ.27b טליתווכ׳ …ה׳ R. El. tied up his cloak and threw it over his back and went off; Tosef. ib. I, 9 רגליווכ׳ …ה׳ (read בגדיו, v. infra) R. El. bundled up his garments, i. e. went off in an ostentatious manner). Tosef.Ḥull.VIII, 4 (read:) נותנן … ומַפְשִׁילָן לאחוריו he may wrap them up with the peddlers bundle and strike, and cast them over his shoulder. Men.85b ה׳ כליו לאחוריו he tied up his implements and threw them Kil. IX, 5 Y. ed. הצנועים מַפְשִׁילִין לאחוריהן במקל the scrupulous carry (the garments of mixed material, כלאים) in bundles over their shoulders. Y. ib. IX, beg.31d (ref. to לא יעלה, Lev. 19:19) I might have thought, לא יפשיל את הקופהוכ׳ (not לך) one dare not throw the bundle (containing forbidden garments) over ones shoulder; Sifré Deut. 232 לא יַפְשִׁילֶנּוּ בקופהוכ׳ (not לקופה); Yalk. Lev. 614 לא יִפְשְׁלֶנּוּ בקופהוכ׳; a. fr.Gen. R. s. 22, end; Yalk. ib. 38 ה׳ דברים לאחוריווכ׳ he (Cain) threw the words (which he had heard) over his shoulder and went off, i. e. was petulant. Pesik. Shub., p. 160a> יצא כמפשיל דבריםוכ׳ he went off like one that casts the words ; Lev. R. s. 10 ה׳ בגדיו לאחוריו, v. supra.Part. pass. מוּפְשָׁל; f. מוּפְשֶׁלֶת. Y.B. Kam.II, 3a היתה קופתו מ׳וכ׳ if his bundle (of grain) was hanging over his back Ber.62b; a. e. 2) to twist (wicks), (v. פְּתִילָה). Y.Succ.V, 55b bot. (expl. מפקיעין) מַפְשִׁילִים they make wicks of them, v. פָּקַע. Keth.75a הִפְשִׁילָה דדיהוכ׳ she twisted her breasts back of her and gave suck to her child; a. e.

    Jewish literature > פָּשַׁל

  • 19 פתילה

    פְּתִילָהf. (preced. art.) 1) twisted cord, wick. Sabb.II, 1 פְּתִילַת האידן a bast wick; פ׳ המדבר the wick of the desert, v. שִׁבְרָא. Ib. פ׳ הבגד the wick made of rags of a garment. Ib. 5 חוץ מן הפ׳ except when he has the intention of saving the wick; a. fr.Pl. פְּתִילוֹת. Ib. 20b עד כאן פסול פ׳ so far the Mishnah refers to wicks unfit for use on the Sabbath. Ib. 21b; a. fr.Gitt.58a שתי פ׳ בנר אחד two wicks in one lamp (euphem. for adultery). 2) string; bar. Snh.VII, 2 ומדליק את הפ׳וכ׳ and (the executioner) lights (heats) the string and throws it into his mouth; expl. ib. 52a פ׳ של אבר, v. אֲבָר; Y. ib. VII, 24b bot. פ׳ של בעץ a bar of plumbum album; (oth. opin.) פ׳ של נפט a wick dipped in naphtha. Yeb.6b בישול פ׳ boiling (melting) a bar of lead; Sabb.106a. Ned.49b שהן דומין לפ׳ של אבר (not לפתילתא) which burn in the stomach like a molten bar of lead.

    Jewish literature > פתילה

  • 20 פְּתִילָה

    פְּתִילָהf. (preced. art.) 1) twisted cord, wick. Sabb.II, 1 פְּתִילַת האידן a bast wick; פ׳ המדבר the wick of the desert, v. שִׁבְרָא. Ib. פ׳ הבגד the wick made of rags of a garment. Ib. 5 חוץ מן הפ׳ except when he has the intention of saving the wick; a. fr.Pl. פְּתִילוֹת. Ib. 20b עד כאן פסול פ׳ so far the Mishnah refers to wicks unfit for use on the Sabbath. Ib. 21b; a. fr.Gitt.58a שתי פ׳ בנר אחד two wicks in one lamp (euphem. for adultery). 2) string; bar. Snh.VII, 2 ומדליק את הפ׳וכ׳ and (the executioner) lights (heats) the string and throws it into his mouth; expl. ib. 52a פ׳ של אבר, v. אֲבָר; Y. ib. VII, 24b bot. פ׳ של בעץ a bar of plumbum album; (oth. opin.) פ׳ של נפט a wick dipped in naphtha. Yeb.6b בישול פ׳ boiling (melting) a bar of lead; Sabb.106a. Ned.49b שהן דומין לפ׳ של אבר (not לפתילתא) which burn in the stomach like a molten bar of lead.

    Jewish literature > פְּתִילָה

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

  • Wicks — is a surname, and may refer to* Ben Wicks, cartoonist, illustrator, journalist and author * Chad Wicks, professional wrestler * Christopher Wicks CFP, Certified Financial Planner, co author and contributor to the British financial press * Eric… …   Wikipedia

  • Wicks — ist der Familienname folgender Personen: Alfred Wicks (1926–2000), kanadischer Cartoonist Allan Wicks (1923–2010), britischer Organist Arthur H. Wicks (1887–1985), US amerikanischer Geschäftsmann und Politiker Barry Wicks (* 1981), amerikanischer …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Wicks — Recorded in a very wide range of spellings including Weech, Week, Weeke, Weekes, Wich, Wych, Weetch, Wick, Wickes, Wicks, Wix, Wike, Witch, Wykes, and Whick, this is an English surname. Its relative popularity is because it is either a… …   Surnames reference

  • Wicks Organ Company — is located in Highland, Illinois, where they build, repair and restore organs.HistoryWicks Organ Company was founded in the early 1900s in a small jewelry and watch making store in Highland. The local priest had asked John Wick to study organ so… …   Wikipedia

  • Wicks n' More — Infobox Company company name=Wicks n More company logo= company type=Family company slogan= foundation=1999 location=2870 Hwy. 371 North Mantachie, Mississippi USA key people=Cynthia Albanese, President CEO; Beckey Neal, Co founder; Kim Godsey,… …   Wikipedia

  • wicks — I Mawdesley Glossary twitch grass. II Cleveland Dialect List plants [for a hedge] …   English dialects glossary

  • wicks — wɪk n. bundle of fibers or string used in burning a candle or an oil lamp; cloth that draws up liquid by capillary action …   English contemporary dictionary

  • wicks — plural of wick present third singular of wick …   Useful english dictionary

  • Wicks, Susan — (1947 )    Born in Kent, she read French at the Universities of Hull and Sussex, and wrote a Ph.D. thesis on André Gide (French writer, 1869 1951). She has lived and worked in France, Ireland and America and has taught at University College,… …   British and Irish poets

  • Chuck Wicks — Background information Birth name Charles Elliott Wicks[1] Born …   Wikipedia

  • Eric Wicks — Infobox NFLactive name =Eric Wicks width =250px caption =Eric Wicks before the 2007 Mississippi State game currentteam =Free Agent currentnumber = currentpositionplain =Safety birthdate =birth date and age|1985|3|19 birthplace =Pittsburgh,… …   Wikipedia

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка:
… Нажмите правой клавишей мыши и выберите «Копировать ссылку»