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vihuela

  • 1 vihuela

    f.
    1 vihuela.
    2 early guitar.
    * * *
    1 vihuela, type of guitar
    * * *
    SF ( Hist) early form of the guitar
    * * *
    * * *
    * * *
    * * *
    vihuela, = guitar-like musical instrument

    Spanish-English dictionary > vihuela

  • 2 mariachi

    m.
    1 mariachi (music) (music).
    2 mariachi band (orchestra).
    * * *
    1 (persona, música) mariachi; (orquesta) mariachi band
    * * *
    1.
    ADJ Méx mariachi
    2.
    SM (=música) mariachi music; (=conjunto) mariachi band
    3.
    SMF (=persona) mariachi musician
    CONJUNTO MARIACHI The conjuntos mariachis, bands of itinerant Mexican musicians, are mostly to be seen in the Plaza Garibaldi in Mexico City, wearing their traditional charro costumes: sequin-studded cowboy-style suits and wide-brimmed Mexican hats. Besides being a major tourist attraction, they provide music in the form of love songs for weddings, birthdays and quinceañeras (special parties for Mexican girls who have reached their 15th birthday). The term mariachi is said to derive from the French word for wedding.
    * * *
    masculino mariachi musician
    •• Cultural note:
    The word can mean the traditional Mexican musical ensembles, the lively mestizo music that they play, and the dance performed to it. The instruments used by mariachis are the guitar, harp, vihuela (an early form of guitar), violin, and trumpet. Mariachis wearing costumes based on those worn by charros can be seen in the Plaza Garibaldi, in Mexico City, where they are hired for parties, or to sing manañitas or serenades
    * * *
    masculino mariachi musician
    •• Cultural note:
    The word can mean the traditional Mexican musical ensembles, the lively mestizo music that they play, and the dance performed to it. The instruments used by mariachis are the guitar, harp, vihuela (an early form of guitar), violin, and trumpet. Mariachis wearing costumes based on those worn by charros can be seen in the Plaza Garibaldi, in Mexico City, where they are hired for parties, or to sing manañitas or serenades
    * * *
    mariachi (↑ mariachi a1)
    mariachi musician
    sones de mariachi mariachi music
    The word can mean the traditional Mexican musical ensembles, the lively mestizo music that they play, and the dance performed to it.
    The instruments used by mariachis are the guitar, harp, vihuela (an early form of guitar), violin, and trumpet. Mariachis wearing costumes based on those worn by charros charro (↑ charro a1) can be seen in the plaza Garibaldi, in Mexico City, where they are hired for parties, or to sing mañanitas (↑ mañanita a1) or serenades.
    * * *

    mariachi sustantivo masculino
    mariachi musician
    * * *
    1. [música] mariachi (music)
    2. [orquesta] mariachi band
    3. [músico] mariachi (musician)
    MARIACHI
    A mariachi band may contain from six to eight violinists, two trumpeters and a guitarist, as well as other more specialized instruments, such as the “guitarrón” (an outsize, deep-toned guitar), the “vihuela” (a high-pitched guitar), and the harp. As well as providing the music for songs, mariachi music serves for dancing as well, often with foot-stamping steps which descend from Spanish Flamenco. Mariachi music began to acquire its current popularity in the 1930s, when band members began wearing the typical “charro” outfit that is familiar today - the short black jacket, tight trousers and wide-brimmed “sombrero” hat, all with silver trimmings. Mariachi bands were once a common sight at baptisms, weddings and national celebrations, and might even be hired to serenade a loved one, though nowadays they are less common, due to the high cost of contracting their services.
    mariachi2 adj
    Méx Fam ham-fisted;
    Celia es bien mariachi para cocinar Celia is hopeless at cooking
    * * *
    I m mariachi band
    II m/f mariachi player
    * * *
    : mariachi musician or band

    Spanish-English dictionary > mariachi

  • 3 vihuelista

    f. & m.
    1 guitar-player.
    2 vihuela player, player of an early guitar.
    * * *
    SMF ( Hist) vihuela player

    Spanish-English dictionary > vihuelista

  • 4 Виуэла

    Music: Vihuela (испанский щипковый инструмент, близкий к лютне и имевший шесть двойных (настроенных в унисон) струн, первая струна могла быть одинарной)

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > Виуэла

См. также в других словарях:

  • Vihuela — is a name given to two different guitar like string instruments: one from 15th and 16th century Spain, usually with 12 paired strings, and the other, the Mexican vihuela, from 20th century Mexico with five strings and typically played in Mariachi …   Wikipedia

  • Vihuela —   [viu eːla] die, / s, spanische Bezeichnung für gestrichene oder gezupfte Saiteninstrumente, im 13. 15. Jahrhundert als Vihuela de Arco (Vihuela mit Bogen) für Fiedel, im 16. Jahrhundert für Viola da Gamba; bis ins 15. Jahrhundert als Vihuela de …   Universal-Lexikon

  • Vihuela — puede referirse a: Instrumentos musicales Vihuela de arco o viola de arco, viela, fídula, giga, rabel, nombres con los que se conocieron en la Edad Media y el Renacimiento varios tipos de instrumento de cuerda frotada similares al violín o viola… …   Wikipedia Español

  • vihuela — ● vihuela nom féminin (espagnol vihuela) Instrument de musique espagnol à cordes pincées ou frottées, de la même famille que le luth et la guitare, et comportant une caisse plate de taille variable et échancrée, souvent percée de plusieurs… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • vihuela — vihuèla ž <G mn vihuélā> DEFINICIJA glazb. žičani instrument kratkoga vrata i plitkoga korpusa sa 6 žica ugođenih u kvartama (osim 3. i 4. koje dijeli interval velike terce); španjolski ekvivalent europske lutnje ETIMOLOGIJA šp …   Hrvatski jezični portal

  • vihuela — (Cf. viola1). 1. f. Instrumento musical de cuerda, pulsado con arco o con plectro. 2. Nav. guitarra (ǁ instrumento musical) …   Diccionario de la lengua española

  • Vihuela — Vorlage:Infobox Musikinstrument/Wartung/Parameter Tonumfang fehltVorlage:Infobox Musikinstrument/Wartung/Parameter Klangbeispiel fehlt Vihuela engl.: Vihuela, ital.: Vihuela …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Vihuela — Orfeo jouant de la vihuela, d après El Maestro de Luis de Milán. Les vihuelas sont en réalité plus petites. La vihuela est un instrument ancien d origine espagnole, cousin du luth renaissance dont il reprend l accord en quarte, et non un ancêtre… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Vihuela — ► sustantivo femenino MÚSICA Antiguo instrumento musical parecido a la guitarra, con cuerdas dobles. * * * vihuela (del occit. «viula») f. Antiguo instrumento musical de cuerda parecido a la guitarra. * * * vihuela. (Cf. viola1). f. Instrumento… …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • vihuela — ▪ musical instrument in full  Vihuela De Mano,         stringed musical instrument that in Spanish Renaissance art music held the popularity accorded the lute elsewhere in Europe. Built like a large guitar, it had six, sometimes seven, double… …   Universalium

  • vihuela — {{#}}{{LM V39939}}{{〓}} {{[}}vihuela{{]}} ‹vi·hue·la› {{《}}▍ s.f.{{》}} Instrumento musical de cuerda, de forma parecida a la de la guitarra, que se toca pulsándolo con arco o con púa: • La vihuela se empleó mucho en la música culta española del… …   Diccionario de uso del español actual con sinónimos y antónimos

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