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trees

  • 1 arbustum

        arbustum ī, n    [arbor], a place where trees are planted, plantation, vineyard planted with trees, C., V., H.— Plur, trees, shrubs, V., O.
    * * *
    orchard, copse, plantation, grove of trees; shrub; trees/bushes/shrubs (pl.)

    Latin-English dictionary > arbustum

  • 2 arbustum

    arbustum, i, n. [qs. for arbosetum from arbos, as virgultum for virguletum, salictum for salicetum, etc.; an inferior form is arboretum, q. v.], a place where trees are planted (esp. trees, about which the vine was trained), an orchard, plantation, vineyard planted with trees, dendrôn (while vinea was one in which the vine lay upon the earth, or was supported by poles):

    Jam vinctae vites, jam falcem arbusta reponunt,

    Verg. G. 2, 416.
    I.
    Lit.:

    vinea est prima... septimo silva caedua, octavo arbustum, nono glandaria silva,

    Cato, R. R. 1, 7:

    In fundo suum quicquid conseri oportet arbustoque vitem copulari,

    id. ib. 7, 1; Cic. Sen. 15, 54; Col. 5, 6, 37; 5, 7, 1; id. Arb. 1, 3; 16, 2; Plin. 17, 23, 35, § 207; Pall. Feb. 10, 1; Hor. C. 3, 1, 10; id. S. 1, 7, 29 al.—
    II.
    Transf., for the most part in the plur. collect. for arbores, in the poets, on account of its quantity, ārbŏrēs: locos, Ingenio arbusta ubi nata sunt, non obsita, Naev. ap. Non. p. 323, 2 (Trag. Rel. p. 10 Rib.):

    e terrāque exorta repente arbusta salirent,

    trees springing up suddenly from the earth, shot forth, Lucr. 1, 187:

    florescunt tempore certo arbusta,

    trees blossom at the appointed time, id. 5, 671; so id. 1, 351; 1, 806; 1, 808; 2, 188; 2, 1016; 5, 912; 5, 1378; 6, 141; Verg. E. 1, 40; 2, 13; 4, 2; 5, 64; id. G. 3, 328; id. Copa, 27; id. A. 10, 363; Ov. M. 1, 286; 2, 710 al.—So also perh. in the sing. for a single tree:

    cum me arbustum videre Miconis incidere falce,

    Verg. E. 3, 10.—In the Vulg. only in plur., and there for rami, boughs, branches: arbusta ejus (vitis) cedros Dei, Psa. 79, 11: Multiplicata sunt arbusta ejus, Ezech. 31, 5; 31, 7; 31, 12.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > arbustum

  • 3 arbustus

        arbustus adj.    [arbor], set with trees: ager.
    * * *
    arbusta, arbustum ADJ
    planted/set with trees; tree covered; trained on trees (vines); tree-; of the arbutus (evergreen strawberry); of arbutus wood

    Latin-English dictionary > arbustus

  • 4 arboraria

    arbŏrārĭus, a, um, adj. [arbor] (a technical form of arboreus), of or pertaining to trees, tree-:

    falx,

    i. e. for pruning trees, Cato, R. R. 10, 3; 31, 4; Varr. R. R. 1, 22, 5:

    picus,

    a woodpecker, Plin. 30, 16, 53, § 47:

    proventus,

    Sol. 11 and 23.—Hence, arbŏrārĭa (sc. herba), ae, f., the blackivy, as growing on trees, App. Herb. 98.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > arboraria

  • 5 arborarius

    arbŏrārĭus, a, um, adj. [arbor] (a technical form of arboreus), of or pertaining to trees, tree-:

    falx,

    i. e. for pruning trees, Cato, R. R. 10, 3; 31, 4; Varr. R. R. 1, 22, 5:

    picus,

    a woodpecker, Plin. 30, 16, 53, § 47:

    proventus,

    Sol. 11 and 23.—Hence, arbŏrārĭa (sc. herba), ae, f., the blackivy, as growing on trees, App. Herb. 98.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > arborarius

  • 6 silva

        silva (not sylva; poet. silua, trisyl., H.), ae, f    [2 SER-], a wood, forest, woodland: silvae publicae: genus hominum in silvis dissipatum: ex silvā in nostros impetum facere, Cs.: silvarum potens Diana, H.: dea silvarum, O.: nemorosis abdita silvis, O.: salubres, H.: in silvis natus, L.— A plantation of trees, orchard, grove, crop, bush, foliage: signa in silvā disposita: domūs amoenitas silvā constabat, N.: inter silvas Academi quaerere verum, H.: sonans, V.: (aras) silvā incinxit agresti, foliage, O.: Congeries silvae, of wood, O.— Trees (poet.): Silvarum aliae pressos propaginis arcūs Exspectant, V.: nudata cacumina silvae Ostendunt, i. e. above the water, O.—Fig., a crowd, mass, abundance, quantity, supply, material: ubertas et quasi silva dicendi: rerum ac sententiarum. —Poet.: Immanis, a vast forest (of darts), V.: horrida siccae comae, a bristling forest, Iu.
    * * *
    wood, forest (sylvan)

    Latin-English dictionary > silva

  • 7 ablacuo

    I
    ablacuare, ablacuavi, ablacuatus V TRANS
    loosen/weed the soil at the roots (of trees)
    II
    ablacuare, ablacuavi, ablacuatus V
    loosen/weed the soil at the roots (of trees)

    Latin-English dictionary > ablacuo

  • 8 arboretum

    plantation of trees, place growing with trees

    Latin-English dictionary > arboretum

  • 9 arbustivus

    arbustiva, arbustivum ADJ
    of/with trees/orchards; of vines trained on trees/wines produced from them

    Latin-English dictionary > arbustivus

  • 10 Arbor

    1.
    arbor ( arbŏs, Lucr. 1, 774; 6, 786 Lachm.; Ov. M. 2, 212; id. F. 1, 153 (but Merk. arbor, in both places); Verg. E. 3, 56; id. G. 2, 57; 2, 81; id. A. 3, 27; 6, 206 Rib. al.: acc. arbosem, Paul. ex Fest. p. 15 Müll.), ŏris, f. (m., INTER DVOS ARBORES, Inscr. Lyon, I. 27) [v. arduus].
    I.
    A tree.
    A.
    In gen.: arbores serere, to plant, Caecil. Stat. ap. Cic. Tusc. 1, 14, 31; Cic. Sen. 17, 59:

    poni,

    Verg. G. 2, 278:

    arbos se sustulit,

    id. ib. 2, 57:

    arbores putare,

    Cato, R. R. 32, 1: arbores frondescere, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 1, 28, 69:

    arboribus frondes redeunt,

    Ov. F. 3, 237:

    arbos silvestris,

    Verg. E. 3, 70:

    ramosa,

    Lucr. 5 [1096]:

    umbrosa,

    Verg. G. 2, 66; so Ov. P. 4, 5, 41:

    ingens,

    Verg. G. 2, 81:

    alta,

    Ov. M. 15, 404:

    summa,

    Verg. G. 4, 557; so Ov. M. 12, 15:

    patula,

    id. ib. 1, 106:

    fertilis,

    Verg. G. 4, 142:

    in quibus (arboribus) non truncus, non rami, non folia sunt,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 46, 178:

    sub ramis arboris altae,

    Lucr. 2, 30, and Verg. A. 7, 108:

    arborum rami,

    Vulg. Sap. 17, 17:

    arbor nuda sine frondibus,

    Ov. M. 13, 690; Vulg. Marc. 11, 8:

    arborum cortices,

    Vulg. Job, 30, 4:

    arbores ab radicibus subruere,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 27; Plin. 16, 31, 56, § 130; Vulg. Matt. 3, 10:

    quarum (arborum) baca,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 14, 31:

    jacent sua quāque sub arbore poma,

    Verg. E. 7, 54; Vulg. Lev. 26, 20:

    fructus arborum,

    Quint. 8, 5, 26; Vulg. Sap. 10, 7.—
    B.
    Spec. with gen. of species: alni, the alder-tree, Varr. R. R. 1, 7, 7:

    fici,

    the fig-tree, Cic. Fl. 17, 41; Vulg. Matt. 21, 19:

    arbores ficorum,

    Col. 11, 2, 59: arbor ficus (nom.), Vulg. Jud. 9, 10:

    abietis arbores,

    fir trees, Liv. 24, 3:

    arbor palmae,

    the palm-tree, Suet. Aug. 94:

    cupressūs,

    the cypress, id. Vesp. 5:

    arbor sycomorus,

    a sycamore, Vulg. Luc. 19, 4; so,

    arbor morus,

    ib. ib. 17, 6:

    arbores olivarum,

    olive trees, ib. Exod. 27, 20.— Poet.:

    Jovis,

    the oak-tree, Ov. M. 1, 106:

    Phoebi,

    the laurel-tree, id. F. 3, 139 (cf. id. ib. 6, 91:

    Apollinea laurus): Palladis,

    the olive-tree, id. A. A. 2, 518:

    arbor Herculea,

    the poplar, Verg. G. 2, 66 (cf.:

    Arborum genera numinibus suis dicata perpetuo servantur, ut Jovi aesculus, Apollini laurus, Minervae olea, Veneri myrtus, Herculi populus,

    Plin. 12, 1, 2, § 3; Phaedr. 3, 17) al.—
    II.
    Meton.
    A.
    Things made of wood (cf.: Mille sunt usus earum (arborum), sine quīs vita degi non possit. Arbore sulcamus, maria terrasque admovemus; arbore exaedificamus tecta;

    arborea et simulacra numinum fuere etc.,

    Plin. 12, 1, 2, § 5).
    1.
    A mast.
    (α).
    With mali:

    adversique infigitur arbore mali,

    Verg. A. 5, 504.—
    (β).
    Without mali, Luc. 9, 332; Sil. 3, 129; Paul. Sent. 1. 2, t. 3.—
    2.
    The lever or bar of a press, press-beam, Cato, R. R. 18, 4; 18, 12; Plin. 18, 31, 74, § 317.—
    3.
    An oar:

    centenāque arbore fluctum Verberat adsurgens,

    Verg. A. 10, 207.—
    4.
    A ship:

    Phrixeam petiit Pelias arbor ovem,

    the ship Argo, Ov. H. 12, 8.—
    5.
    The shaft of a javelin, a javelin, Stat. Th. 12, 769.—
    6.
    Euphemist.: arbor infelix, a gallows, gibbet:

    caput obnubito, arbori infelici suspendito,

    Cic. Rab. 4 fin.; Liv. 1, 26, 7; cf. Plin. 16, 26, 45, § 108 (Niebuhr, Röm. Gesch. I. § 365, compares the words of the Fries. law: am argen vordern Baum henken; cf. in Engl. to hang on the accursed tree).—
    B.
    The fabulous polypus, which was fancied to have arms like the branches of a tree:

    In Gaditano Oceano arbor in tantum vastis dispansa armis, ut fretum numquam intrāsse credatur,

    Plin. 9, 4, 3, § 8.
    2.
    Arbor infelix, a town and castle in Rhœtia, now Arbon, Tab. Peut.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Arbor

  • 11 arbor

    1.
    arbor ( arbŏs, Lucr. 1, 774; 6, 786 Lachm.; Ov. M. 2, 212; id. F. 1, 153 (but Merk. arbor, in both places); Verg. E. 3, 56; id. G. 2, 57; 2, 81; id. A. 3, 27; 6, 206 Rib. al.: acc. arbosem, Paul. ex Fest. p. 15 Müll.), ŏris, f. (m., INTER DVOS ARBORES, Inscr. Lyon, I. 27) [v. arduus].
    I.
    A tree.
    A.
    In gen.: arbores serere, to plant, Caecil. Stat. ap. Cic. Tusc. 1, 14, 31; Cic. Sen. 17, 59:

    poni,

    Verg. G. 2, 278:

    arbos se sustulit,

    id. ib. 2, 57:

    arbores putare,

    Cato, R. R. 32, 1: arbores frondescere, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 1, 28, 69:

    arboribus frondes redeunt,

    Ov. F. 3, 237:

    arbos silvestris,

    Verg. E. 3, 70:

    ramosa,

    Lucr. 5 [1096]:

    umbrosa,

    Verg. G. 2, 66; so Ov. P. 4, 5, 41:

    ingens,

    Verg. G. 2, 81:

    alta,

    Ov. M. 15, 404:

    summa,

    Verg. G. 4, 557; so Ov. M. 12, 15:

    patula,

    id. ib. 1, 106:

    fertilis,

    Verg. G. 4, 142:

    in quibus (arboribus) non truncus, non rami, non folia sunt,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 46, 178:

    sub ramis arboris altae,

    Lucr. 2, 30, and Verg. A. 7, 108:

    arborum rami,

    Vulg. Sap. 17, 17:

    arbor nuda sine frondibus,

    Ov. M. 13, 690; Vulg. Marc. 11, 8:

    arborum cortices,

    Vulg. Job, 30, 4:

    arbores ab radicibus subruere,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 27; Plin. 16, 31, 56, § 130; Vulg. Matt. 3, 10:

    quarum (arborum) baca,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 14, 31:

    jacent sua quāque sub arbore poma,

    Verg. E. 7, 54; Vulg. Lev. 26, 20:

    fructus arborum,

    Quint. 8, 5, 26; Vulg. Sap. 10, 7.—
    B.
    Spec. with gen. of species: alni, the alder-tree, Varr. R. R. 1, 7, 7:

    fici,

    the fig-tree, Cic. Fl. 17, 41; Vulg. Matt. 21, 19:

    arbores ficorum,

    Col. 11, 2, 59: arbor ficus (nom.), Vulg. Jud. 9, 10:

    abietis arbores,

    fir trees, Liv. 24, 3:

    arbor palmae,

    the palm-tree, Suet. Aug. 94:

    cupressūs,

    the cypress, id. Vesp. 5:

    arbor sycomorus,

    a sycamore, Vulg. Luc. 19, 4; so,

    arbor morus,

    ib. ib. 17, 6:

    arbores olivarum,

    olive trees, ib. Exod. 27, 20.— Poet.:

    Jovis,

    the oak-tree, Ov. M. 1, 106:

    Phoebi,

    the laurel-tree, id. F. 3, 139 (cf. id. ib. 6, 91:

    Apollinea laurus): Palladis,

    the olive-tree, id. A. A. 2, 518:

    arbor Herculea,

    the poplar, Verg. G. 2, 66 (cf.:

    Arborum genera numinibus suis dicata perpetuo servantur, ut Jovi aesculus, Apollini laurus, Minervae olea, Veneri myrtus, Herculi populus,

    Plin. 12, 1, 2, § 3; Phaedr. 3, 17) al.—
    II.
    Meton.
    A.
    Things made of wood (cf.: Mille sunt usus earum (arborum), sine quīs vita degi non possit. Arbore sulcamus, maria terrasque admovemus; arbore exaedificamus tecta;

    arborea et simulacra numinum fuere etc.,

    Plin. 12, 1, 2, § 5).
    1.
    A mast.
    (α).
    With mali:

    adversique infigitur arbore mali,

    Verg. A. 5, 504.—
    (β).
    Without mali, Luc. 9, 332; Sil. 3, 129; Paul. Sent. 1. 2, t. 3.—
    2.
    The lever or bar of a press, press-beam, Cato, R. R. 18, 4; 18, 12; Plin. 18, 31, 74, § 317.—
    3.
    An oar:

    centenāque arbore fluctum Verberat adsurgens,

    Verg. A. 10, 207.—
    4.
    A ship:

    Phrixeam petiit Pelias arbor ovem,

    the ship Argo, Ov. H. 12, 8.—
    5.
    The shaft of a javelin, a javelin, Stat. Th. 12, 769.—
    6.
    Euphemist.: arbor infelix, a gallows, gibbet:

    caput obnubito, arbori infelici suspendito,

    Cic. Rab. 4 fin.; Liv. 1, 26, 7; cf. Plin. 16, 26, 45, § 108 (Niebuhr, Röm. Gesch. I. § 365, compares the words of the Fries. law: am argen vordern Baum henken; cf. in Engl. to hang on the accursed tree).—
    B.
    The fabulous polypus, which was fancied to have arms like the branches of a tree:

    In Gaditano Oceano arbor in tantum vastis dispansa armis, ut fretum numquam intrāsse credatur,

    Plin. 9, 4, 3, § 8.
    2.
    Arbor infelix, a town and castle in Rhœtia, now Arbon, Tab. Peut.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > arbor

  • 12 arbustus

    arbustus, a, um, adj. [arbos, arbor].
    I.
    Set or planted with trees: ager, * Cic. Rep. 5, 2:

    locus,

    Col. 3, 13, 6; Plin. 10, 29, 41, § 77.—
    * II.
    Arbusta vitis for arbustiva, fastened to or trained upon a tree, Plin. 17, 23, 35, § 207.—
    * Comp.: arbustiores res, trop., firmer, surer, more settled circumstances (the figure drawn from vines, which are supported on trees more firmly than upon frames), Tert. adv. Marc. 2, 29.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > arbustus

  • 13 caudicarii

    caudĭcārĭus ( cōdĭc-), a, um, adj. [id.], of or pertaining to the trunks of trees: naves, made of rough, stout trunks of trees (cf. caudex, II.), Varr. and Sall. H. Fragm. ap. Non. p. 535, 15 sq.; Sen. Brev. Vit. 13, 4; cf. also Paul. ex Fest. p. 46 Müll.: caudicariae naves ex tabulis grossioribus factae.— Hence, patroni caudicarii, masters of such ships, Cod. Th. 14, 4, 9.— Subst.: caudĭ-cārĭi or cōdĭcārĭi, ōrum, m., those who sail on such ships (esp. those who brought the corn from Ostia to Rome), Cod. Th. 14, 3, 2; 14, 15, 1; Inscr. Orell. 1084; 3178 al.; cf. Becker, Antiq. 3, 2, p. 92.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > caudicarii

  • 14 caudicarius

    caudĭcārĭus ( cōdĭc-), a, um, adj. [id.], of or pertaining to the trunks of trees: naves, made of rough, stout trunks of trees (cf. caudex, II.), Varr. and Sall. H. Fragm. ap. Non. p. 535, 15 sq.; Sen. Brev. Vit. 13, 4; cf. also Paul. ex Fest. p. 46 Müll.: caudicariae naves ex tabulis grossioribus factae.— Hence, patroni caudicarii, masters of such ships, Cod. Th. 14, 4, 9.— Subst.: caudĭ-cārĭi or cōdĭcārĭi, ōrum, m., those who sail on such ships (esp. those who brought the corn from Ostia to Rome), Cod. Th. 14, 3, 2; 14, 15, 1; Inscr. Orell. 1084; 3178 al.; cf. Becker, Antiq. 3, 2, p. 92.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > caudicarius

  • 15 codicarii

    caudĭcārĭus ( cōdĭc-), a, um, adj. [id.], of or pertaining to the trunks of trees: naves, made of rough, stout trunks of trees (cf. caudex, II.), Varr. and Sall. H. Fragm. ap. Non. p. 535, 15 sq.; Sen. Brev. Vit. 13, 4; cf. also Paul. ex Fest. p. 46 Müll.: caudicariae naves ex tabulis grossioribus factae.— Hence, patroni caudicarii, masters of such ships, Cod. Th. 14, 4, 9.— Subst.: caudĭ-cārĭi or cōdĭcārĭi, ōrum, m., those who sail on such ships (esp. those who brought the corn from Ostia to Rome), Cod. Th. 14, 3, 2; 14, 15, 1; Inscr. Orell. 1084; 3178 al.; cf. Becker, Antiq. 3, 2, p. 92.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > codicarii

  • 16 Felix

    1.
    fēlix, īcis (abl. felici, except Cic. Or. 48, 159; and as nom. prop., v. II. B. 2. infra), adj. [from root feo, fevo, to bear, produce, Gr. phuô; cf.: fio, femina; whence fetus, fecundus, femina, fenus], fruit-bearing, fruitful, fertile, productive.
    I.
    Lit. (rare; not in Cic.): felices arbores Cato dixit, quae fructum ferunt, infelices quae non ferunt, Paul. ex Fest. p. 92, 10 Müll.; cf. Fronto Ep. ad Amic. 2, 6 ed. Mai.; so,

    arbor,

    Liv. 5, 24, 2:

    arbusta,

    Lucr. 5, 1378:

    rami,

    Verg. G. 2, 81; so,

    rami feliciores,

    Hor. Epod. 2, 14:

    silvae,

    i. e. of fruitful trees, Verg. G. 4, 329:

    Massica Baccho,

    fruitful in vines, id. A. 7, 725; cf.

    Campania,

    Plin. 3, 5, 9, § 60:

    felicior regio,

    Ov. P. 2, 10, 51; cf.:

    felix oleae tractus,

    Claud. Cons. Mall. Theod. 179:

    venti,

    Val. Fl. 6, 711.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    In the old relig. lang.: felices arbores, all the nobler sorts of trees, whose fruits were offered to the superior deities, in contradistinction to the infelices, which were dedicated to the inferior deities, Macr. S. 2, 16, 2.—
    2.
    Felix, as an adj. propr. in Arabia Felix, the fertile portion of Arabia, opp. Arabia Deserta and Petraea; v. Arabia.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    Act., that brings good luck, of good omen, auspicious, favorable, propitious, fortunate, prosperous, felicitous (orig. belonging to the relig. lang.; in the class. per. almost confined to poets;

    syn.: faustus, fortunatus, beatus, secundus): quae (omina) majores nostri quia valere censebant, idcirco omnibus rebus agendis: QVOD BONVM FAVSTVM FELIX FORTVNATVMQVE ESSET praefabantur,

    Cic. Div. 1, 45, 102; so, QVOD BONVM FORTVNATVM FELIXQVE SALVTAREQVE SIET POPVLO ROMANO QVIRITIVM, etc., an old formula in Varr. L. L. 6, § 86; cf.

    also: ut nobis haec habitatio Bona, fausta, felix fortunataque eveniat,

    Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 3:

    quod tibi mihique sit felix, sub imperium tuum redeo,

    Liv. 22, 30, 4:

    auspicia,

    Verg. A. 11, 32; cf.

    omen,

    Ov. P. 2, 1, 35:

    o dea... Sis felix, nostrum leves, quaecumque, laborem,

    Verg. A. 1, 330; cf.:

    sis bonus o felixque tuis!

    id. E. 5, 65:

    terque novas circum felix eat hostia fruges,

    id. G. 1, 345:

    Zephyri,

    id. A. 3, 120:

    sententia,

    Ov. M. 13, 319:

    industria (corresp. to fertilis cura),

    Plin. H. N. 14 praef. § 3.—
    B.
    Lucky, happy, fortunate (the predom. signif. in prose and poetry):

    exitus ut classi felix faustusque daretur,

    Lucr. 1, 100:

    Polycratem Samium felicem appellabant,

    Cic. Fin. 5, 30, 92:

    Caesar Alexandriam se recepit, felix, ut sibi quidem videbatur,

    id. Phil. 2, 26, 64; cf. id. ib. 2, 24, 59:

    vir ad casum fortunamque felix,

    id. Font. 15, 33:

    ille Graecus ab omni laude felicior,

    id. Brut. 16, 63:

    Sulla felicissimus omnium ante civilem victoriam,

    Sall. J. 95, 4:

    in te retinendo fuit Asia felicior quam nos in deducendo,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 10, § 30; cf.:

    quin etiam si minus felices in diligendo fuissemus,

    id. Lael. 16, 60:

    vade, o felix nati pietate,

    Verg. A. 3, 480; cf. id. ib. 6, 785:

    Praxiteles quoque marmore fericior,

    i. e. succeeded better as a sculptor, Plin. 34, 8, 19, § 69:

    felices ter et amplius, Quos irrupta tenet copula,

    Hor. C. 1, 13, 17:

    omnes composui. Felices! nunc ego resto,

    id. S. 1, 9, 28:

    Latium felix,

    id. C. S. 66:

    tempora,

    Juv. 2, 38:

    saecula,

    Ov. Tr. 1, 2, 103; Juv. 3, 312; Quint. 8, 6, 24: cf.:

    nulla sorte nascendi aetas felicior,

    id. 12, 11, 22:

    felicissima facilitas,

    id. 10, 1, 111:

    felicissimus sermo,

    id. 9, 4, 27:

    ita sim felix, a form of asseveration,

    Prop. 1, 7, 3:

    malum, i. q. salubre,

    salubrious, wholesome, Verg. G. 2, 127 Serv.—Prov.: felicem scivi, non qui quod [p. 734] vellet haberet, sed qui per fatum non data non cuperet, Aus. Idyll. 319, 23 sq.—
    (β).
    With gen. ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    Vergilius beatus felixque gratiae,

    Plin. H. N. 14 praef. §

    7: o te, Bolane, cerebri Felicem!

    Hor. S. 1, 9, 12:

    felices studiique locique,

    Ov. M. 5, 267:

    felix uteri,

    Sil. 4, 359:

    leti,

    id. 4, 398:

    famae,

    id. 4, 731:

    felices operum dies,

    Verg. G. 1, 277.—
    (γ).
    With inf. ( poet.):

    quo non felicior alter Ungueretela manu ferrumque armare veneno,

    happier, more successful in, Verg. A. 9, 772; id. G. 1, 284; Sil. 13, 126. —
    (δ).
    With gerund. dat. (rare):

    tam felix vobis corrumpendis fuit,

    successful in, Liv. 3, 17, 2.— Adv.: fēlīcĭter.
    * 1.
    (Acc. to I.) Fruitfully, abundantly:

    hic segetes, illic veniunt felicius uvae,

    Verg. G. 1, 54.—
    2.
    (Acc. to II.)
    a.
    Auspiciously, fortunately, favorably: quod mihi vobisque Quirites, Se fortunatim, feliciter ac bene vortat, Enn. ap. Non. 112, 3 (Ann. v. 112 ed. Vahl.); cf. Plaut. Aul. 4, 10, 58:

    ut ea res mihi magistratuique meo, populo plebique Romanae bene atque feliciter eveniret,

    Cic. Mur. 1, 1; Caes. B. G. 4, 25, 3.—In expressing a wish or in calling to a person, Good luck! faciam quod volunt. Feliciter velim, inquam, teque laudo, Cic. Att. 13, 42, 1:

    feliciter, succlamant,

    Phaedr. 5, 1, 4; Suet. Claud. 7; id. Dom. 13; Flor. 3, 3 fin.; Juv. 2, 119; Vulg. Gen. 30, 11 al.—
    b.
    Luckily, happily, successfully (most freq.):

    omnes sapientes semper feliciter, absolute, fortunate vivere,

    Cic. Fin. 3, 7, 26:

    res publica et bene et feliciter gesta sit,

    id. Phil. 5, 15, 40; id. Fam. 7, 28 fin.:

    navigare,

    id. Verr. 2, 2, 38, § 95; cf.:

    qui te feliciter attulit Eurus,

    Ov. M. 7, 659:

    feliciter audet,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 166:

    ob ea feliciter acta,

    Sall. J. 55, 2.—Prov.:

    feliciter sapit qui alieno periculo sapit,

    Plaut. Merc. 4, 4, 40.— Comp., Ov. Ib. 305.— Sup.:

    bella cum finitimis felicissime multa gessit,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 9:

    re gesta,

    Hirt. B. G. 8, 37, 1:

    gerere rem publicam,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 7, 6:

    cessit imitatio,

    Quint. 10, 2, 16: Horatius... verbis felicissime audax, 10, 1, 96.
    2.
    Fēlix (with abl. Felice, v. Neue, Formenl. 2, p. 67), a Roman surname of frequent occurrence, first applied to L. Sulla, Plin. 7, 44, 44, § 186.—
    b.
    Claudius Felix, Suet. Claud. 28.—
    c.
    Antonius Felix, procurator of Judea and Galilee under Claudius, Vulg. Act. 23, 26; 25, 14.—
    d.
    Julia Felix, i. q. Berytus, Plin. 5, 20, 17, § 78.
    3.
    fĕlix, ĭcis, v. filix init.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Felix

  • 17 felix

    1.
    fēlix, īcis (abl. felici, except Cic. Or. 48, 159; and as nom. prop., v. II. B. 2. infra), adj. [from root feo, fevo, to bear, produce, Gr. phuô; cf.: fio, femina; whence fetus, fecundus, femina, fenus], fruit-bearing, fruitful, fertile, productive.
    I.
    Lit. (rare; not in Cic.): felices arbores Cato dixit, quae fructum ferunt, infelices quae non ferunt, Paul. ex Fest. p. 92, 10 Müll.; cf. Fronto Ep. ad Amic. 2, 6 ed. Mai.; so,

    arbor,

    Liv. 5, 24, 2:

    arbusta,

    Lucr. 5, 1378:

    rami,

    Verg. G. 2, 81; so,

    rami feliciores,

    Hor. Epod. 2, 14:

    silvae,

    i. e. of fruitful trees, Verg. G. 4, 329:

    Massica Baccho,

    fruitful in vines, id. A. 7, 725; cf.

    Campania,

    Plin. 3, 5, 9, § 60:

    felicior regio,

    Ov. P. 2, 10, 51; cf.:

    felix oleae tractus,

    Claud. Cons. Mall. Theod. 179:

    venti,

    Val. Fl. 6, 711.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    In the old relig. lang.: felices arbores, all the nobler sorts of trees, whose fruits were offered to the superior deities, in contradistinction to the infelices, which were dedicated to the inferior deities, Macr. S. 2, 16, 2.—
    2.
    Felix, as an adj. propr. in Arabia Felix, the fertile portion of Arabia, opp. Arabia Deserta and Petraea; v. Arabia.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    Act., that brings good luck, of good omen, auspicious, favorable, propitious, fortunate, prosperous, felicitous (orig. belonging to the relig. lang.; in the class. per. almost confined to poets;

    syn.: faustus, fortunatus, beatus, secundus): quae (omina) majores nostri quia valere censebant, idcirco omnibus rebus agendis: QVOD BONVM FAVSTVM FELIX FORTVNATVMQVE ESSET praefabantur,

    Cic. Div. 1, 45, 102; so, QVOD BONVM FORTVNATVM FELIXQVE SALVTAREQVE SIET POPVLO ROMANO QVIRITIVM, etc., an old formula in Varr. L. L. 6, § 86; cf.

    also: ut nobis haec habitatio Bona, fausta, felix fortunataque eveniat,

    Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 3:

    quod tibi mihique sit felix, sub imperium tuum redeo,

    Liv. 22, 30, 4:

    auspicia,

    Verg. A. 11, 32; cf.

    omen,

    Ov. P. 2, 1, 35:

    o dea... Sis felix, nostrum leves, quaecumque, laborem,

    Verg. A. 1, 330; cf.:

    sis bonus o felixque tuis!

    id. E. 5, 65:

    terque novas circum felix eat hostia fruges,

    id. G. 1, 345:

    Zephyri,

    id. A. 3, 120:

    sententia,

    Ov. M. 13, 319:

    industria (corresp. to fertilis cura),

    Plin. H. N. 14 praef. § 3.—
    B.
    Lucky, happy, fortunate (the predom. signif. in prose and poetry):

    exitus ut classi felix faustusque daretur,

    Lucr. 1, 100:

    Polycratem Samium felicem appellabant,

    Cic. Fin. 5, 30, 92:

    Caesar Alexandriam se recepit, felix, ut sibi quidem videbatur,

    id. Phil. 2, 26, 64; cf. id. ib. 2, 24, 59:

    vir ad casum fortunamque felix,

    id. Font. 15, 33:

    ille Graecus ab omni laude felicior,

    id. Brut. 16, 63:

    Sulla felicissimus omnium ante civilem victoriam,

    Sall. J. 95, 4:

    in te retinendo fuit Asia felicior quam nos in deducendo,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 10, § 30; cf.:

    quin etiam si minus felices in diligendo fuissemus,

    id. Lael. 16, 60:

    vade, o felix nati pietate,

    Verg. A. 3, 480; cf. id. ib. 6, 785:

    Praxiteles quoque marmore fericior,

    i. e. succeeded better as a sculptor, Plin. 34, 8, 19, § 69:

    felices ter et amplius, Quos irrupta tenet copula,

    Hor. C. 1, 13, 17:

    omnes composui. Felices! nunc ego resto,

    id. S. 1, 9, 28:

    Latium felix,

    id. C. S. 66:

    tempora,

    Juv. 2, 38:

    saecula,

    Ov. Tr. 1, 2, 103; Juv. 3, 312; Quint. 8, 6, 24: cf.:

    nulla sorte nascendi aetas felicior,

    id. 12, 11, 22:

    felicissima facilitas,

    id. 10, 1, 111:

    felicissimus sermo,

    id. 9, 4, 27:

    ita sim felix, a form of asseveration,

    Prop. 1, 7, 3:

    malum, i. q. salubre,

    salubrious, wholesome, Verg. G. 2, 127 Serv.—Prov.: felicem scivi, non qui quod [p. 734] vellet haberet, sed qui per fatum non data non cuperet, Aus. Idyll. 319, 23 sq.—
    (β).
    With gen. ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    Vergilius beatus felixque gratiae,

    Plin. H. N. 14 praef. §

    7: o te, Bolane, cerebri Felicem!

    Hor. S. 1, 9, 12:

    felices studiique locique,

    Ov. M. 5, 267:

    felix uteri,

    Sil. 4, 359:

    leti,

    id. 4, 398:

    famae,

    id. 4, 731:

    felices operum dies,

    Verg. G. 1, 277.—
    (γ).
    With inf. ( poet.):

    quo non felicior alter Ungueretela manu ferrumque armare veneno,

    happier, more successful in, Verg. A. 9, 772; id. G. 1, 284; Sil. 13, 126. —
    (δ).
    With gerund. dat. (rare):

    tam felix vobis corrumpendis fuit,

    successful in, Liv. 3, 17, 2.— Adv.: fēlīcĭter.
    * 1.
    (Acc. to I.) Fruitfully, abundantly:

    hic segetes, illic veniunt felicius uvae,

    Verg. G. 1, 54.—
    2.
    (Acc. to II.)
    a.
    Auspiciously, fortunately, favorably: quod mihi vobisque Quirites, Se fortunatim, feliciter ac bene vortat, Enn. ap. Non. 112, 3 (Ann. v. 112 ed. Vahl.); cf. Plaut. Aul. 4, 10, 58:

    ut ea res mihi magistratuique meo, populo plebique Romanae bene atque feliciter eveniret,

    Cic. Mur. 1, 1; Caes. B. G. 4, 25, 3.—In expressing a wish or in calling to a person, Good luck! faciam quod volunt. Feliciter velim, inquam, teque laudo, Cic. Att. 13, 42, 1:

    feliciter, succlamant,

    Phaedr. 5, 1, 4; Suet. Claud. 7; id. Dom. 13; Flor. 3, 3 fin.; Juv. 2, 119; Vulg. Gen. 30, 11 al.—
    b.
    Luckily, happily, successfully (most freq.):

    omnes sapientes semper feliciter, absolute, fortunate vivere,

    Cic. Fin. 3, 7, 26:

    res publica et bene et feliciter gesta sit,

    id. Phil. 5, 15, 40; id. Fam. 7, 28 fin.:

    navigare,

    id. Verr. 2, 2, 38, § 95; cf.:

    qui te feliciter attulit Eurus,

    Ov. M. 7, 659:

    feliciter audet,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 166:

    ob ea feliciter acta,

    Sall. J. 55, 2.—Prov.:

    feliciter sapit qui alieno periculo sapit,

    Plaut. Merc. 4, 4, 40.— Comp., Ov. Ib. 305.— Sup.:

    bella cum finitimis felicissime multa gessit,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 9:

    re gesta,

    Hirt. B. G. 8, 37, 1:

    gerere rem publicam,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 7, 6:

    cessit imitatio,

    Quint. 10, 2, 16: Horatius... verbis felicissime audax, 10, 1, 96.
    2.
    Fēlix (with abl. Felice, v. Neue, Formenl. 2, p. 67), a Roman surname of frequent occurrence, first applied to L. Sulla, Plin. 7, 44, 44, § 186.—
    b.
    Claudius Felix, Suet. Claud. 28.—
    c.
    Antonius Felix, procurator of Judea and Galilee under Claudius, Vulg. Act. 23, 26; 25, 14.—
    d.
    Julia Felix, i. q. Berytus, Plin. 5, 20, 17, § 78.
    3.
    fĕlix, ĭcis, v. filix init.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > felix

  • 18 plantaria

    plantāris, e, adj. [planta].
    I.
    Of or belonging to sets; subst.: plantārĭa, ĭum, n. plur., sets, slips, or young trees, Verg. G. 2, 27:

    plantaria transferuntur,

    Plin. 21, 10, 34, § 60:

    non Epicurum Suspicit exigui laetum plantaribus horti,

    trees, plants, Juv. 13, 123.—
    B.
    Transf., the hair, Pers. 4, 39.—
    II.
    Of or belonging to the sole of the foot ( poet.);

    of Mercury: summa pedum propere plantaribus alligat alis,

    Stat. Th. 1, 304.— Subst.: plantārĭa, ium, winged shoes or sandals:

    aërii plantaria vellet Perseos,

    Val. Fl. 1, 67.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > plantaria

  • 19 plantaris

    plantāris, e, adj. [planta].
    I.
    Of or belonging to sets; subst.: plantārĭa, ĭum, n. plur., sets, slips, or young trees, Verg. G. 2, 27:

    plantaria transferuntur,

    Plin. 21, 10, 34, § 60:

    non Epicurum Suspicit exigui laetum plantaribus horti,

    trees, plants, Juv. 13, 123.—
    B.
    Transf., the hair, Pers. 4, 39.—
    II.
    Of or belonging to the sole of the foot ( poet.);

    of Mercury: summa pedum propere plantaribus alligat alis,

    Stat. Th. 1, 304.— Subst.: plantārĭa, ium, winged shoes or sandals:

    aërii plantaria vellet Perseos,

    Val. Fl. 1, 67.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > plantaris

  • 20 Pomona

    Pōmōna, ae, f. [pomum].
    I.
    The goddess of fruit and fruit-trees, Pomona, Varr. L. L. 7, § 45 Müll.; Ov. M. 14, 623; Serv. Verg. A. 7, 190; Arn. 3, p. 118.—
    B.
    Transf., fruit-trees, fruit (post-Aug.), Plin. 23 prooem. 1, §

    1: Thyle larga et diutina Pomona copiosa est,

    Sol. 22 med. —
    II.
    Derivv.
    A.
    ‡ Pōmōnal, ālis, n., the temple of Pomona, Fest. p. 250 Müll.—
    B.
    Pōmōnālis, e, adj., of or belonging to Pomona, Pomonal:

    flamen,

    Varr. L. L. 7, § 45 Müll.; cf. Fest. s. v. maximae dignationis, pp. 154 and 155 Müll.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Pomona

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