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81 dirt
[dɜ:t, Am dɜ:rt] nto be covered in \dirt ganz schmutzig sein;to live in \dirt im Dreck leben;to show \dirt of cloth etc den Schmutz sehen lassendon't talk \dirt rede nicht so obszön daher4) ( rumour) [üble] Verleumdung [o Nachrede], schmutzige Wäsche, Schmutz m; ( gossip) Klatsch m ( fam), Tratsch m ( fam)the \dirt on everyone der neueste Klatsch zu allen und jeden;to dig for \dirt nach Skandalen suchenPHRASES:to treat sb like \dirt jdn wie [den letzten] Dreck behandeln ( fam) -
82 muck
[mʊk] n( Brit)to treat sb like \muck jdn wie [den letzten] Dreck behandeln ( fam)dog \muck Hundehaufen m;3) (pej fam: sth worthless) Mist m ( fam) ( food) Fraß m ( pej) (sl) (show, pop music) Mist m ( fam), Krampf m ( fam)to make a \muck of sth etw versauen (sl)I've really made a \muck of things this time, haven't I? diesmal habe ich wirklich alles versaut, oder?PHRASES: -
83 λάμπω
Grammatical information: v.Other forms: aor. λάμψαι, fut. λάμψω (IA.), perf. 3. sg. λέλαμπε with pres.-meaning (E.; Wackernagel Synt. 1, 167, Schwyzer 772), aor. pass. λαμφθῆναι (J.),Derivatives: 1. λαμπάς, - άδος f. `torch, torch-race' (IA.), also poet. adj. `torch-lit ' (S.); with λαμπάδιον `small torch' (Att.); λαμπαδ-ίας m. name of a comet and of the constellation Aldebaran (Chrysipp.; Scherer Gestirnnamen 121 f.), - ίτης `torch-runner' (Pergamon IIIa; Redard 242); λαμπάδ-ιος `from a torch' (pap.), - ιεῖος `id.' (Delos IIIa; Schwyzer 468, Chantraine Form. 93), - ικός `id.' (sch.); λαμπαδεῖον `toch-holder' (Eleusis IVa; like λυχνεῖον). Denomin.: a. λαμπαδίζω `participate in a torch-run or a torch-procession' with λαμπαδισταί pl. `participants in a toch-run' (Delphi II a; Fraenkel Nom. ag. 2, 71 f.); b. λαμπαδεύομαι, - εύω `id., treat as a λαμπάς' (D. S., Ph.) with λαμπαδεία ` torch-procession' (Priene III-IIa). - 2. λαμπτήρ, - ῆρος m. `lighter, torch, lantern' (Od.), with λαμπτήρια n. pl. name of a feast (pap.). 3. λάμψις f. ` lighting' (LXX, Ph.), esp. in compp. as διάλαμψις (Arist.) etc. On λαμψάνη ` cabbage, `Brassica arvensis's.v. 4. λαμπηδών, - όνος f. `lustre, glance' (Epicur., D. S.). 5. λαμπυρίς f. ` glow-worm' (Arist.) with λαμπυρίζω ` light as a glow-worm', also `enlighten' (Thphr., pap.), dissimilated from *λαμπ-υλίς? (Leumann Glotta 32, 223 n. 2; but s. below). - 6. λαμπρός `lighting, gleaming' with λαμπρότης, λαμπρύνω `enlighten', midd. `show' (IA.), with λαμπρυν-τής (late); as 1. member w. dissim. in Λάμπουρος name of a dog (Theoc.), - ουρις f. `fox' (A. Fr. 433, Lyc.). -- 7. ὑπο-, περι-λαμπ-ής `blow resp. roundabout lighting' (Hes. Sc., Ph., Plu.). -- 8. Lengthened verbal forms: ptc. λαμπετάων (- όων) `lighting' (Λ 104); explanation uncertain, s. Schwyzer 705, Leumann Hom. Wörter181 f., Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 358; λαμπάζω = λάμπω (Man.). - 9. Several PN: Λάμπος, Λαμπετίδης, Λαμπετίη, Λάμπιτος, - τώ, Λαμπαδ-ίων, - ίσκος, Λαμπ(τ)ρεύς; s. Bechtel Histor. PN 621, Fraenkel Nom. ag. 1, 236, Schwyzer 337.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]Etymology: The forms, both the verbal and the nominal, go back on a λάμπω (Schwyzer 692). - Withou nasalwe find in Hitt. lap-zi `glow', lap-nu-zi `bring in glow, kindle' (MudgeLang. 7, 252, Benveniste BSL 33, 140). Further, with long vowel, IE. * lāp- or * lōp-, some Baltic words for `torch, flame': Lith. lópė, Latv. lāpa, OPruss. lopis; with short a-vowel, but deviating in auslaut, Celt., OIr. lassaim `flame', Welsh llachar `glow', which can go back on * laps-. - Further combinations in Bq and WP. 2, 383; also Fraenkel Wb. s. lópė. Cf. also λοφνίς. It is doubtful whether this material proves IE origin. On λαμψάνη s. v., id. λοφνίς. Are λαμπ-ηδών, λαμπ-υρίς Greek? A nasal present is also difficult (* lh₂mp-?).Page in Frisk: 2,79-80Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > λάμπω
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84 dirt
dirt n1 ( mess) (on clothing, in room) saleté f ; (on body, cooker) crasse f ; (in carpet, engine, filter) saletés fpl ; wash the dirt off your face! décrasse-toi la figure! ; to show the dirt être salissant ;3 ○ péj ( gossip) ragots mpl ; to dig up dirt on dénicher des ragots sur ; to dish the dirt on ou about répandre des ragots sur ;to make sb eat dirt ○ US faire mordre la poussière à qn ○ ; to treat sb like dirt traiter qn comme un moins que rien ○. -
85 trick
trick [trɪk]1 noun(a) (deception, ruse) ruse f, astuce f;∎ it's just a trick to get you to open the door c'est une ruse ou une astuce pour vous amener à ouvrir la porte;∎ a trick of the light un effet d'optique(b) (joke, prank) tour m, farce f, blague f;∎ to play a trick on sb faire une farce ou jouer un tour à qn;∎ my eyes must have been playing tricks on me or playing me tricks mes yeux ont dû me jouer des tours, j'ai dû avoir la berlue;∎ what a dirty or mean or nasty trick to play! quel sale tour!;∎ "trick or treat" "une gâterie ou une farce" (phrase rituelle des enfants déguisés qui font la quête la veille de la fête de Halloween)(c) (usu pl) (silly behaviour) bêtise f;∎ none of your tricks! et pas de bêtises, hein!;∎ he's up to his old tricks again il fait encore des siennes∎ conjuring trick tour m de prestidigitation ou de passe-passe;∎ there, that should do the trick voilà, ça fera l'affaire;∎ he knows a trick or two il a plus d'un tour dans son sac, c'est un malin;∎ to teach a dog tricks apprendre des tours à un chien;∎ she still has a few tricks up her sleeve il lui reste plus d'un tour dans son sac;∎ she doesn't miss a trick rien ne lui échappe;∎ the tricks of the trade les trucs mpl ou les astuces fpl du métier;∎ it's one of the tricks of the trade c'est une vieille ficelle ou un truc du métier(e) (habit) habitude f, manie f; (particularity) particularité f; (gift) don m; (mannerism) manie f, tic m;∎ he has a trick of turning up at mealtimes il a le chic pour arriver à l'heure des repas(f) (in card games) pli m, levée f;∎ to make or to take a trick faire un pli ou une levée∎ to turn a trick faire une passe∎ how's tricks? comment va?, quoi de neuf?(a) (for jokes) d'attrape, faux (fausse), de farces et attrapes;∎ trick soap savon m d'attrape, faux savon m(b) (deceptive → lighting) truqué∎ you've been tricked! vous vous êtes fait rouler!;∎ to trick sb into doing sth amener qn à faire qch en usant de ruse;∎ I was tricked into leaving on a manœuvré pour me faire partir;∎ to trick sb out of sth (of opportunity etc) frustrer qn de qch; (of money, inheritance) escroquer qch à qntrick photograph photo f truquée;trick photography trucages mpl;trick question question-piège fliterary parer;∎ they were tricked out to look like circus performers ils étaient déguisés en artistes de cirque;∎ she was tricked out in all her finery elle était parée de ses plus beaux atours, elle était sur son trente et un -
86 تصرف
تَصَرَّفَ \ act: to behave: You are acting like a fool. behave: to act in a certain way: If you can’t behave (yourself), you’ll be punished. You behaved very badly. deal with: to treat; attend to: I’ll deal with this question myself. If a thief breaks in, my dog will deal with him. do: to act; behave: You must do as I do. Well done!. \ See Also سلك (سَلَكَ) \ تَصَرَّفَ كالأبْلَه \ play the fool: to behaviour; behave foolishly on purpose. -
87 act
تَصَرَّفَ \ act: to behave: You are acting like a fool. behave: to act in a certain way: If you can’t behave (yourself), you’ll be punished. You behaved very badly. deal with: to treat; attend to: I’ll deal with this question myself. If a thief breaks in, my dog will deal with him. do: to act; behave: You must do as I do. Well done!. \ See Also سلك (سَلَكَ) -
88 behave
تَصَرَّفَ \ act: to behave: You are acting like a fool. behave: to act in a certain way: If you can’t behave (yourself), you’ll be punished. You behaved very badly. deal with: to treat; attend to: I’ll deal with this question myself. If a thief breaks in, my dog will deal with him. do: to act; behave: You must do as I do. Well done!. \ See Also سلك (سَلَكَ) -
89 deal with
تَصَرَّفَ \ act: to behave: You are acting like a fool. behave: to act in a certain way: If you can’t behave (yourself), you’ll be punished. You behaved very badly. deal with: to treat; attend to: I’ll deal with this question myself. If a thief breaks in, my dog will deal with him. do: to act; behave: You must do as I do. Well done!. \ See Also سلك (سَلَكَ) -
90 do
تَصَرَّفَ \ act: to behave: You are acting like a fool. behave: to act in a certain way: If you can’t behave (yourself), you’ll be punished. You behaved very badly. deal with: to treat; attend to: I’ll deal with this question myself. If a thief breaks in, my dog will deal with him. do: to act; behave: You must do as I do. Well done!. \ See Also سلك (سَلَكَ)
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