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1 push
دَفَعَ \ bundle: to send away in a hurry: She bundled him down the stairs. drive (drove, driven): to cause (sb. or sth.) to move in a certain direction: We drove the sheep to market, to cause, sb. to be or do sth. The noise almost drove me mad. Hunger drove them to eat rats. pay: to give money for sth.: Whom should I pay for these goods? Pay the man at the door. How much must I pay? You must pay $4. You must pay that man $4. If you can’t pay now, come back later. prompt: to cause; urge: What prompted you to become a doctor? A quiet child won’t ask questions unless you prompt him. propel: to force (esp. a vehicle) forward. push: (the opposite of pull) to press forward: I pushed my bicycle up the hill. shove: to push. \ See Also سَاقَ -
2 push on
وَاصَلَ \ carry on: to continue: Carry on with your work.. continue: to go on with (what one has started): The men continued their work (or with their work, or, to work, or, working). go ahead: to go on; make progress: You may go ahead with your plans. go on: (esp. with the -ing form of verbs) to continue: He went on sleeping in spite of the noise. Go on with your work. keep: (with a present participle; often with on) to continue to do sth.; do sth. repeatedly: He kept (on) hitting me. Keep (on) trying till you succeed. keep on: (the same as keep but without the participle) to continue: Keep on till I tell you to stop. maintain: to keep up; continue: The ship maintained a steady speed in spite of the storm. press on: to go on; continue in a determined way: We must press on with our efforts. proceed: to go on: After a short delay, we were able to proceed (on our journey or with our business). pursue: to run after, so as to catch. push on: to hurry on. -
3 push
شَقَّ \ crack: to (cause to) to break (often with a sharp noise) without falling apart: The branch cracked under his weight. The blow cracked a bone in my hand. pierce: (of sharp points) to go through or into; make a hole in: The knife pierced his stomach. push: (the opposite of pull) to press forward: He pushed (his way) through the crowd. rip: to tear, quickly and violently: The sharp rocks ripped his trousers. His trousers ripped. slit: to make a long cut in sth.: He slit the letter open. split: to divide; break apart: He split the log with an axe. His trousers were so tight that they split when he bent down. Let’s split the cost between us. \ See Also انشق (اِنْشَقَّ)، دفع (دَفَعَ)، مزق (مَزَّقَ)، ثقب (ثَقَبَ) -
4 poke one’s nose into sth
تَدَخَّلَ في \ interfere: to push oneself, without invitation, into sth. that is not one’s concern: Tell him to stop interfering in (or with) their plans. poke one’s nose into sth.: to take an unwelcome interest in (sb. else’s affairs). -
5 spingere
pushfig drive* * *spingere v.tr.1 to push, to shove; ( ficcare) to drive*, to thrust: spingere un carretto, to push a cart; spingi la poltrona contro la parete, push (o shove) the armchair against the wall; spinsero i tronchi nel fiume, they pushed the logs into the river; il vento spinse la barca verso la riva, the wind drove the boat towards the shore; spingere qlcu., qlco. fuori, avanti, dentro, indietro, to push s.o., sthg. out, on (o forward), in, back // spingere un pulsante, to press (o to push) a button; spingere un palo nel terreno, to drive a stake into the ground // non spingo fin là le mie ambizioni, my ambition doesn't go that far (o as far as that); non spingo la mia antipatia fino a desiderare di vederlo soffrire, I don't dislike him so much that I want to see him suffer; spinse la sua antipatia fino ad odiarlo, she carried her dislike to the point of hatred; spinse il suo amore fino al ridicolo, she carried her love to ridiculous extremes // spingere un attacco a fondo, to push (o to drive) an attack home // spingere un motore al massimo, to push an engine to its limits // spingere uno scherzo oltre i limiti, to carry a joke too far // spingere lontano lo sguardo, to strain one's eyes into the distance2 ( condurre) to drive*; ( indurre, persuadere) to induce; ( istigare) to egg on; to incite; ( stimolare) to urge, to press: la disperazione lo spinse al suicidio, despair drove him to suicide; la fame lo spinse a farlo, hunger drove him to it; la miseria lo spinse a mendicare, poverty drove him to begging; che cosa mai lo spinse a partire così presto?, what on earth induced him to leave so soon?; quel tuo amico ti spinge sempre a fare ciò che non dovresti, your friend is always egging you on to do things that you ought not to do; spinse gli operai a scioperare, he incited the men to strike; suo padre lo spingeva a studiare di più, ma lui non voleva saperne, his father urged (o pressed) him to study harder, but he wouldn't listen to him; temo che qlcu. spinga la ciurma all'ammutinamento, I am afraid s.o. might incite the crew to mutiny◆ v. intr.1 ( esercitare una pressione) to push: il fiume in piena spingeva premendo contro il ponte, the river in spate was pushing against the bridge2 ( fare ressa) to push, to shove: non spingete!, don't push (o don't shove)!◘ spingersi v.intr.pron.1 to push: ci spingemmo fino a Parigi, we pushed on as far as Paris; in due giorni l'esercito si spinse fino a..., in two days the army pushed as far as...; non volevamo spingerci troppo lontano, (anche fig.) we did not want to go too far; si spinse tra la folla, he pushed (his way) through the crowd (o he thrust his way through the crowd); spingere avanti, to push forward (o to thrust oneself forward)2 ( gettarsi) to throw* oneself: si spinse in un'impresa rischiosa, he threw himself into a risky enterprise3 (fig.) ( arrivare) to go*: la sua sfacciataggine si spinge oltre ogni limite, his cheek goes beyond all limits; si è spinto fino a chiedermi ancora dei soldi, he even went so far as to ask me for some more money.* * *1. ['spindʒere]vb irreg vt1) (gen) to push, (premere) to press, pushnon spingete — don't push o shove
"spingere" — "push"
mi spingi? — (sull'altalena) can you give me a push?
spingere le cose all'eccesso — to take o carry things too far o to extremes
2)(
fig : stimolare) spingere qn a fare qc — to urge o press sb to do sthspingere qn al delitto/suicidio — to drive sb to crime/suicide
spinto dalla fame/disperazione — driven by hunger/despair
2. vi3. vip (spingersi)* * *['spindʒere] 1.verbo transitivo1) (spostare) to push [persona, sedia, porta] (in in, into)spingere via qcn., qcs. — to push sb., sth. out of the way, to thrust sb., sth. aside
3) (portare)spingere lo scherzo troppo in là — to take o carry the joke too far
4) fig. (indurre) to push, to drive*, to urge ( a fare to do, into doing); (incoraggiare) to urge on [ persona]spingere qcn. verso — to draw sb. to [professione, religione]
spingere qcn. alla disperazione, al suicidio — to drive sb. to despair, suicide
spingere qcn. ad agire — to push o drive sb. into action
5) (dare spinte) to push, to poke, to shove colloq. [ persona]2. 3.spingere qcn. sull'altalena — to give sb. a swing
verbo pronominale spingersi1) to push2) (giungere fino a) to go* (anche fig.)* * *spingere/'spindʒere/ [24]1 (spostare) to push [ persona, sedia, porta] ( in in, into); spingere via qcn., qcs. to push sb., sth. out of the way, to thrust sb., sth. aside; spingere una carrozzina to wheel a pram; il vento spingeva le nuvole the wind drove the clouds along3 (portare) spingere lo scherzo troppo in là to take o carry the joke too far; spingere lo sguardo lontano to gaze into the distance4 fig. (indurre) to push, to drive*, to urge ( a fare to do, into doing); (incoraggiare) to urge on [ persona]; spingere qcn. verso to draw sb. to [ professione, religione]; spingere qcn. alla disperazione, al suicidio to drive sb. to despair, suicide; spingere qcn. ad agire to push o drive sb. into action; ti spinge a chiederti perché it makes you wonder why5 (dare spinte) to push, to poke, to shove colloq. [ persona]; spingere qcn. sull'altalena to give sb. a swing(aus. avere) to pushIII spingersi verbo pronominale1 to push; - rsi in avanti to thrust oneself forward2 (giungere fino a) to go* (anche fig.); - rsi verso l'interno to move further inland; - rsi (fino) a fare to go as far as to do. -
6 stoßen
to hit; to hustle; to impinge; to knock; to jab; to strike; to thrust; to push; to poke; to shove; to kick; to bump* * *sto|ßen ['ʃtoːsn] pret stieß [ʃtiːs] ptp gestoßen [gə'ʃtoːsn]1. vt1) (= einen Stoß versetzen) to push, to shove (inf); (leicht) to poke; (mit Faust) to punch; (mit Fuß) to kick; (mit Ellbogen) to nudge, to dig (Brit), to poke; (mit Kopf, Hörnern) to butt; (= stechen) Dolch to plunge, to thrust; (vulg) to fuck (vulg), to shag (Brit sl to poke (sl)an den Kopf etc stóßen — to hit one's head etc
jdm or jdn in die Seite stóßen — to nudge sb, to dig (Brit) or poke sb in the ribs
jdn von sich stóßen — to push sb away; (fig) to cast sb aside
jdn/etw zur Seite stóßen — to push sb/sth aside; (mit Fuß) to kick sb/sth aside or to one side
er stieß den Ball mit dem Kopf ins Tor — he headed the ball into the goal (Brit), he hit the ball into the goal with his head
ein Loch ins Eis stóßen — to make or bore a hole in the ice
2) (= werfen) to push; (SPORT ) Kugel to putjdn von der Treppe/aus dem Zug stóßen —
jdn aus dem Haus stóßen (fig) jdn ins Elend stóßen (liter) — to throw or turn sb out (of the house) to plunge sb into misery
3) (= zerkleinern) Zimt, Pfeffer, Zucker to pound4) (Sw = schieben, drücken) to push2. vrto bump or bang or knock oneselfstóßen (lit) — to bump etc oneself on or against sth; (fig) to take exception to sth, to disapprove of sth
er stößt sich daran, wenn Männer Ohrringe tragen — he takes exception to men wearing earrings
3. vi1) aux sein (= treffen, prallen) to run or bump into (auch fig); (= herabstoßen Vogel) to swoop down (auf +acc on)stóßen — to bump into or hit sth
gegen etw stóßen — to run into sth
zu jdm stóßen — to meet up with sb, to join sb
auf jdn stóßen — to bump or run into sb
auf Erdöl stóßen — to strike oil
auf Grundwasser stóßen — to discover underground water
auf Widerstand stóßen — to meet with or encounter resistance
auf Ablehnung/Zustimmung stóßen — to meet with disapproval/approval
an seine Grenzen stóßen — to reach one's limits
2) (mit den Hörnern) to butt (nach at)3) (TECH) to butt (an +acc against)4) (Gewichtheben) to jerk5) (old = blasen) to blow, to soundSee:→ Horn* * *1) (to poke: He dug his brother in the ribs with his elbow.) dig2) bump3) (to strike (someone or something) with the head: He fell over when the goat butted him.) butt4) (to make hard contact with (something), and force or cause it to move in some direction: The batsman hit the ball (over the wall).) hit5) (to push quickly and roughly: The man was hustled out of the office.) hustle6) ((often with against, on) to strike against or bump into: She knocked against the table and spilt his cup of coffee; I knocked my head on the car door.) knock7) shove8) (to push (something) violently or suddenly into: He plunged a knife into the meat.) plunge9) (to push something into; to prod: He poked a stick into the hole; He poked her in the ribs with his elbow.) poke10) (to press against something, in order to (try to) move it further away: He pushed the door open; She pushed him away; He pushed against the door with his shoulder; The queue can't move any faster, so stop pushing!; I had a good view of the race till someone pushed in front of me.) push11) stick12) (to hurt (especially a toe) by striking it against something hard: She stubbed her toe(s) against the bedpost.) stub13) (to push suddenly and violently: He thrust his spade into the ground; She thrust forward through the crowd.) thrust* * *sto·ßen<stößt, stieß, gestoßen>[ˈʃto:sn̩]I. vter hat sie die Treppe hinunterge\stoßen he shoved her down the stairsjdn aus dem Haus \stoßen (fig) to throw sb out [of the house]jdn von der Leiter/aus dem Zug \stoßen to push sb down the ladder/out of the trainjdn ins Elend \stoßen (fig) to plunge sb into miseryjdn mit der Faust/dem Fuß/dem Kopf \stoßen to punch/kick/butt sbjdn in die Seite \stoßen to poke sb in the ribssie stieß ihn mit dem Ellbogen in die Seite she poked him in the ribs with her elbowjdn/etw zur Seite \stoßen to push sb/sth aside; (mit dem Fuß) to kick sb/sth aside [or to one side]; s.a. Kopfein Loch ins Eis \stoßen to make [or bore] a hole in the icejdm einen Dolch/ein Messer in die Rippen \stoßen to plunge [or thrust] a dagger/knife into sb's ribsden Ball mit dem Kopf ins Tor \stoßen to head the ball into the goalman muss sie immer drauf \stoßen she always has to have things pointed out to her6. (zerstoßen)Pfeffer/Zimt/Zucker \stoßen to pound pepper/cinnamon/sugar▪ jdm etw \stoßen to hammer sth home to sbein Fahrrad \stoßen to push a bicycle▪ jdn \stoßen to give sb a pushkönnen Sie mich bitte mal \stoßen? can you please give me a push?10. (vulg)eine Frau \stoßen to poke a woman vulgII. vrsie stolperte und stieß sich das Knie am Tisch she tripped and banged her knee on the tableer stößt sich daran, wenn Frauen Zigarren rauchen he takes exception to women smoking cigarsIII. vi1. Hilfsverb: sein (aufschlagen)2. Hilfsverb: haben (zustoßen)er hat mit einem Messer nach mir ge\stoßen he trust at me with a knifeer stieß immer wieder mit dem Stock nach mir he tried again and again to hit me with the stickder Stier stieß [mit den Hörnern] nach dem Torero the bull charged the matador [with lowered horns]jdm in die Seite \stoßen to poke sb in the ribs3. Hilfsverb: sein (grenzen)mein Grundstück stößt im Süden an einen Bach my plot is bordered to the south by a stream, a stream borders my plot to the south4. Hilfsverb: sein (direkt hinführen)5. Hilfsverb: sein (zufällig begegnen)▪ auf jdn \stoßen to bump [or run] into sb6. Hilfsverb: sein (sich jdm anschließen)▪ zu jdm \stoßen to join sb7. Hilfsverb: sein (entdecken)▪ auf etw \stoßen to find [or come across [or upon]] sthauf Erdöl \stoßen to strike oilauf Grundwasser \stoßen to discover underground water8. Hilfsverb: sein (konfrontiert werden)auf Ablehnung/Zustimmung \stoßen to meet with disapproval/approvalauf Widerstand \stoßen to meet with [or encounter] resistancebitte \stoßen! please push!ins Horn/in die Trompete \stoßen to blow [or sound] the horn/trumpet11. Hilfsverb: sein (angreifen)* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) auch itr. (mit der Faust) punch; (mit dem Fuß) kick; (mit dem Kopf, den Hörnern) butt; (mit dem Ellbogen) digjemanden od. jemandem in die Seite stoßen — dig somebody in the ribs; (leicht) nudge somebody in the ribs
3) (stoßend hervorbringen) knock, bang < hole>4) (schleudern) pushdie Kugel stoßen — (beim Kugelstoßen) put the shot; (beim Billard) strike the ball
5) (zerstoßen) pound <sugar, cinnamon, pepper>2.unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb1) mit sein (auftreffen) bump ( gegen into)2) mit sein (begegnen)auf jemanden stoßen — bump or run into somebody
3) mit sein (entdecken)auf etwas (Akk.) stoßen — come upon or across something
auf Ablehnung stoßen — (fig.) meet with disapproval
4) mit seinzu jemandem stoßen — (jemanden treffen) meet up with somebody; (sich jemandem anschließen) join somebody
5) mit sein (zuführen)auf etwas (Akk.) stoßen — <path, road> lead [in]to something
6) (grenzen)3.an etwas (Akk.) stoßen — <room, property, etc.> be [right] next to something
unregelmäßiges reflexives Verb bump or knock oneselfich habe mich am Kopf gestoßen — I bumped or banged my head
sich (Dat.) den Kopf blutig stoßen — bang one's head and cut it
sich an etwas (Dat.) stoßen — (fig.) object to or take exception to something
* * *stoßen; stößt, stieß, hat oder ist gestoßenA. v/t (hat)1. push; mit einer Waffe: thrust; mit der Faust: punch; mit dem Fuß: kick; (puffen) nudge, jostle; mit einem Stock etc: poke; (rammen) ram; (treiben) drive; SPORT (Kugel) put; im Mörser: pound;jemanden in die Rippen stoßen nudge sb, give sb a dig in the ribs;jemanden vor einen Zug stoßen push sb in front of a train;jemanden mit dem Kopf stoßen butt sb with one’s head;jemandem das Messer in die Brust stoßen plunge a knife into sb’s chest;den Ball ins Tor stoßen drive the ball into the net;von sich stoßen push away; fig disown2. unabsichtlich:3. fig:jemanden aus dem Haus/Verein stoßen turn sb out of the house/expel sb from the club;4. vulg (Frau) fuck, bangB. v/r (hat) (sich wehtun) knock o.s., hurt o.s.;sich stoßen an (+dat) knock ( oder run, bump) against; fig take offence (US -se) at, take exception to;an der Unordnung darfst du dich nicht stoßen just ignore the mess, you mustn’t mind the messC. v/i1. (hat) Bock etc: butt;2. (ist)stoßen an (+akk) odergegen bump into, knock (o.s.) against;ich bin bei dem Marathon an meine (eigenen) Grenzen gestoßen I was touching my limits (of endurance) in the marathon;stoßen auf (+akk) fig, auf Erdöl: strike; Straße etc: lead onto, hit umg; (zufällig begegnen) (happen to) meet, come across, run ( oder bump) into; (entdecken) come across, stumble on; auf Ablehnung, Widerstand etc: meet with;zu jemandem, einer Partei etcstoßen join (up with);* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) auch itr. (mit der Faust) punch; (mit dem Fuß) kick; (mit dem Kopf, den Hörnern) butt; (mit dem Ellbogen) digjemanden od. jemandem in die Seite stoßen — dig somebody in the ribs; (leicht) nudge somebody in the ribs
3) (stoßend hervorbringen) knock, bang < hole>4) (schleudern) pushdie Kugel stoßen — (beim Kugelstoßen) put the shot; (beim Billard) strike the ball
5) (zerstoßen) pound <sugar, cinnamon, pepper>2.unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb1) mit sein (auftreffen) bump ( gegen into)2) mit sein (begegnen)auf jemanden stoßen — bump or run into somebody
3) mit sein (entdecken)auf etwas (Akk.) stoßen — come upon or across something
auf Ablehnung stoßen — (fig.) meet with disapproval
4) mit seinzu jemandem stoßen — (jemanden treffen) meet up with somebody; (sich jemandem anschließen) join somebody
5) mit sein (zuführen)auf etwas (Akk.) stoßen — <path, road> lead [in]to something
6) (grenzen)3.an etwas (Akk.) stoßen — <room, property, etc.> be [right] next to something
unregelmäßiges reflexives Verb bump or knock oneselfich habe mich am Kopf gestoßen — I bumped or banged my head
sich (Dat.) den Kopf blutig stoßen — bang one's head and cut it
sich an etwas (Dat.) stoßen — (fig.) object to or take exception to something
* * *(an, gegen) v.to impinge (on, upon) v. (nach) v.to thrust at v. adj.stricken adj. v.(§ p.,pp.: stieß, gestossen)= to bump v.to butt v.to hustle v.to knock (at) v.to poke v.to punt v.to push v.to ram v.to shove v.to strike v.(§ p.,p.p.: struck)or p.p.: stricken•)to thrust v.(§ p.,p.p.: thrust) -
7 durchschieben
v/t (unreg., trennb., hat -ge-): durchschieben ( durch) push (through); etw. unter der Tür durchschieben push s.th. under a door* * *dụrch|schie|ben sep1. vtto push or shove (inf) through (durch etw sth)2. vrto push or shove (inf) (one's way) through (durch etw sth)* * *durch|schie·ben▪ jdm etw \durchschieben to push sth through to sb* * *durchschieben v/t (irr, trennb, hat -ge-):durchschieben (durch) push (through);etwas unter der Tür durchschieben push sth under a door -
8 pushen
pụ|schen ['pʊʃn]vt (inf)to push* * *pu·shen, pu·schen[ˈpʊʃn̩]1. (verstärkt Werbung machen)▪ etw \pushen to push sthein Produkt \pushen to push [or hype up] a productwir müssen die Randsportarten etwas \pushen we need to hype up the lesser known sportsden Absatz \pushen to boost salesden Tourismus \pushen to boost [or promote] tourism; (zum Erfolg verhelfen, durchsetzen) to pushseinen Anhängern ist es gelungen, ihn in den Vorsitz zu \pushen his supporters succeeded in pushing him through to the chairmanshipsein Honorar auf Euro 10.000 \pushen to push [or force] up one's fee to 10,000 euros2. (drängen)jdn in eine [o die] Ecke \pushen (fig) to push [or force] sb into a corner3. (mit Drogen handeln)▪ etw \pushen to push [or deal in] sthHeroin \pushen to deal in heroin* * *1.transitives Verb1) (Drogenjargon) push2) (Journalistenjargon) push2.intransitives Verb (Drogenjargon) be a pusher* * *1. (Drogen) pushden Tourismus puschen promote tourism* * *1.transitives Verb1) (Drogenjargon) push2) (Journalistenjargon) push2.intransitives Verb (Drogenjargon) be a pusher -
9 durchsetzen
(trennb., hat -ge-)I v/t (Plan etc.) get s.th. through ( oder accepted); mit Nachdruck: push s.th. through; durchsetzen, dass etw. getan wird oder geschieht succeed in getting s.th. done; seine Meinung durchsetzen get (the) others to agree; seinen Kopf oder Willen durchsetzen have one’s wayII v/refl1. Person: get one’s way; im Leben: assert o.s.; im Konflikt: prevail; sie kann sich bei den Kindern nicht durchsetzen the children always get their own way with her, she has no control over the children; du musst lernen, dich durchzusetzen you’ve got to (learn to) assert yourself more, you’ve got to be more self-assertive ( oder forceful)2. sich durchsetzen gegen (jemanden) come out on top against (auch Sport), prevail over; (etw.) overcome—v/t (untr., hat) intersperse, permeate; (bes. Schriftliches) auch interlard ( mit with); mit Spionen etc.: infiltrate (with)* * *to interlard; to intersperse;sich durchsetzento assert oneself* * *dụrch|set|zen ['dʊrçzɛtsn] sep1. vtMaßnahmen, Reformen to put or carry through; Anspruch, Forderung to push through; Vorschlag, Plan, Vorhaben to carry through; Ziel to achieve, to accomplishetw bei jdm durchsetzen — to get sb to agree to sth
seinen Willen (bei jdm) durchsetzen — to impose one's will (on sb), to get one's (own) way (with sb)
See:2. vrsich gegen jdn durchsetzen — to assert oneself against sb, to have one's way despite sb
sich mit etw durchsetzen — to be successful with sth
sich im Leben durchsetzen — to make one's way in life, to be a success in life
* * *(to approve (a bill etc) by a majority of votes: The parliamentary bill was carried by forty-two votes.) carry* * *durch|set·zen1[ˈdʊrçzɛtsn̩]I. vt1. (erzwingen)Maßnahmen \durchsetzen to impose measuresReformen \durchsetzen to carry out [or effect] reformsseinen Willen [gegen jdn] \durchsetzen to get one's own way [with sb], to impose one's will [on sb]seine Ziele \durchsetzen to achieve [or accomplish] one's goals2. (bewilligt bekommen)▪ etw [bei jdm] \durchsetzen to get sth through [sb], to get sb to agree to sthetw bei der Mehrzahl \durchsetzen to get sth past the majority, to elbow through sth sep▪ [es] [bei jdm] \durchsetzen, dass etw getan wird to get sb to agree to [do] sther konnte \durchsetzen, dass seine Ansprüche anerkannt wurden he was able to get his claims recognizedII. vr1. (sich Geltung verschaffen)sie hat sich mit ihren verrückten Ideen nicht \durchsetzen können her crazy ideas didn't meet with much success2. (Gültigkeit erreichen)durch·set·zen*2[dʊrçˈzɛtsn̩]vt (einstreuen)▪ mit [o von] jdm durchsetzt sein to be infiltrated by [or with] sb* * *I 1.transitives Verb carry or put through <programme, reform>; carry through < intention, plan>; accomplish, achieve < objective>; enforce <demand, claim>; get < resolution> accepted2.seinen Willen durchsetzen — have one's [own] way
reflexives Verb assert oneself ( gegen against); < idea> find or gain acceptance, become generally accepted or established; < fashion> catch on (coll.), find or gain acceptanceIItransitives Verb* * *'durchsetzen (trennb, hat -ge-)durchsetzen, dass etwas getan wird odergeschieht succeed in getting sth done;seine Meinung durchsetzen get (the) others to agree;Willen durchsetzen have one’s wayB. v/rsie kann sich bei den Kindern nicht durchsetzen the children always get their own way with her, she has no control over the children;du musst lernen, dich durchzusetzen you’ve got to (learn to) assert yourself more, you’ve got to be more self-assertive ( oder forceful)2.sich durchsetzen gegen (jemanden) come out on top against (auch Sport), prevail over; (etwas) overcome3. Idee etc: catch on, gain acceptance (mit with); mit Spionen etc: infiltrate (with)* * *I 1.transitives Verb carry or put through <programme, reform>; carry through <intention, plan>; accomplish, achieve < objective>; enforce <demand, claim>; get < resolution> accepted2.seinen Willen durchsetzen — have one's [own] way
reflexives Verb assert oneself ( gegen against); < idea> find or gain acceptance, become generally accepted or established; < fashion> catch on (coll.), find or gain acceptanceIItransitives Verb -
10 przeć
MED to pushprzeć na coś — to exert pressure on sth; ( w dół) to push sth down
przeć na kogoś, żeby coś zrobił — to pressure lub urge sb to do sth
* * *ipf.1. (= wywierać nacisk) push, force, press.2. (= skłaniać do czegoś) drive; ciekawość parła go do pójścia tam he was driven by curiosity to go there; przeć na kogoś (żeby coś zrobił) pressure l. pressurize l. urge sb (to do sth).3. (= zmierzać do czegoś) press forward, strive for; rodzice parli do ich ślubu parents urged them to get married, parents insisted on their getting married; przeć do czegoś push for sth; przeć naprzód press on; przeć przez tłum work l. push l. elbow one's way through the crowd.4. med. push.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > przeć
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11 p|rzeć
impf (prę, przesz, parł) vi 1. (posuwać się) to push- tłum parł naprzód/do bramy the crowd pushed forward/towards the gate- parł przed siebie, zapadając się w zaspy po kolana he was pushing on, battling through knee-deep snow drifts- piechota parła na wroga the infantry was bearing down on the enemy2. (naciskać) to push- przeć na coś to push against sth [drzwi, bramę]; (w dół) to push sth down, to push down sth- ty przyj, a ja będę ciągnął you push, and I’ll pull- ciecz zawarta w naczyniu prze na jego ścianki the liquid in the vessel exerts pressure on its walls- parł konia ostrogami he was digging in his spurs, he was spurring the a. his horse3. przen. (forsować) to push- przeć do czegoś to push for sth [reform, rewolucji, ugody, walki]- rodzice parli do ich ślubu the parents urged them to get married- z determinacją parł do wytyczonego celu he was determined to achieve his goal- Japonia parła ku wojnie Japan was going all out for war4. (motywować) to drive, to spur on- niepohamowana ciekawość parła go do zwiedzenia opuszczonego domu unquenchable curiosity prompted him to enter the deserted house- party żądzą wiedzy, wyjechał na studia za granicę driven by a thirst for knowledge, he went to study abroad5. Med. (przy porodzie) to push, to bear down- musisz teraz mocno przeć you must now push a. bear down as hard as you can- bóle parte bearing down pains- skurcze parte pushing contractionsThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > p|rzeć
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12 puschen
pu·shen, pu·schen [ʼpʊʃn̩]vt(sl)1) ( verstärkt Werbung machen)etw \puschen to push sth;ein Produkt \puschen to push [or hype up] a product;wir müssen die Randsportarten etwas \puschen we need to hype up the lesser known sports;etw \puschen to push forward sth sep;den Absatz \puschen to boost sales;den Tourismus \puschen to boost [or promote] tourism;(zum Erfolg verhelfen, durchsetzen) to push;seinen Anhängern ist es gelungen, ihn in den Vorsitz zu \puschen his supporters succeeded in pushing him through to the chairmanship;sein Honorar auf Euro 10.000 \puschen to push [or force] up one's fee to 10,000 euros2) ( drängen)3) ( mit Drogen handeln)etw \puschen to push [or deal in] sth;Heroin \puschen to deal in heroinvi (sl) to push drugs, to deal -
13 pushen
pu·shen, pu·schen [ʼpʊʃn̩]vt(sl)1) ( verstärkt Werbung machen)etw \pushen to push sth;ein Produkt \pushen to push [or hype up] a product;wir müssen die Randsportarten etwas \pushen we need to hype up the lesser known sports;etw \pushen to push forward sth sep;den Absatz \pushen to boost sales;den Tourismus \pushen to boost [or promote] tourism;(zum Erfolg verhelfen, durchsetzen) to push;seinen Anhängern ist es gelungen, ihn in den Vorsitz zu \pushen his supporters succeeded in pushing him through to the chairmanship;sein Honorar auf Euro 10.000 \pushen to push [or force] up one's fee to 10,000 euros2) ( drängen)3) ( mit Drogen handeln)etw \pushen to push [or deal in] sth;Heroin \pushen to deal in heroinvi (sl) to push drugs, to deal -
14 od|epchnąć
pf — od|pychać1 impf (odepchnęła, odepchnęli — odpycham) Ⅰ vt 1. (odsunąć) to push, to shove; (odsunąć od siebie) to push [sb/sth] away, to push away, to shove [sb/sth] out of the way- odepchnąć wiosłem łódź od brzegu to push a boat off (from the shore) with an oar2. (odeprzeć) to push [sb/sth] back, to push back, to repulse [wrogie oddziały, demonstrantów] 3. (odtrącić) to reject, to spurn [zakochanego, przyjaźń, ofertę] Ⅱ odepchnąć się — odpychać się to push off (od czegoś from sth)- odepchnęła się mocno od brzegu basenu she pushed off from the side of the poolThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > od|epchnąć
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15 Hintergrund
m background (auch Kunst und fig.); (hinterer Teil eines Raumes) back; THEAT. und fig. backdrop; die Hintergründe fig. the background (+ Gen of), what’s behind s.th.; die Tat hat politische Hintergründe the act is politically motivated; sich vor dem Hintergrund eines Krieges etc. abspielen take place against a backdrop of war etc.; in den Hintergrund treten oder geraten umg. take a back seat; in den Hintergrund rücken Problem, Aspekt etc.: be pushed into the background; sich im Hintergrund halten oder im Hintergrund bleiben keep out of the way; beobachtend: watch from the sidelines; jemanden in den Hintergrund drängen push s.o. into the background, force s.o. onto the sidelines; etw. im Hintergrund haben (geheimen Plan etc.) have s.th. up one’s sleeve; im Hintergrund stehen (kaum beachtet werden) be in the background* * *der Hintergrundbackdrop; foil; back; background* * *Hịn|ter|grundm(von Bild, Raum) background; (von Bühne, Saal) back; (THEAT = Kulisse) backdrop, backcloth; (fig = verborgene Zusammenhänge) background no pl (+gen to)im Hintergrund — in the background
im Hintergrund der Bühne — at the back of the stage
vor dem Hintergrund (lit, fig) — against the background
der musikalische/akustische Hintergrund — the background music/sounds pl
im Hintergrund bleiben/stehen (lit, fig) — to stay/be in the background
in den Hintergrund treten or rücken (fig) — to be pushed into the background
jdn/etw in den Hintergrund drängen — to push sb/sth into the background
* * *der1) (the space behind the principal or most important figures or objects of a picture etc: He always paints ships against a background of stormy skies; trees in the background of the picture.) background2) (happenings that go before, and help to explain, an event etc: the background to a situation.) background3) (a dull person or thing against which someone or something else seems brighter: She acted as a foil to her beautiful sister.) foil4) (a background: This castle is the perfect setting for a murder.) setting* * *Hin·ter·grundm1. (hinterer Teil des Blickfeldes) backgroundder \Hintergrund einer Bühne/eines Raums/eines Saals the back of a stage/a room/a hallim \Hintergrund in the backgroundim \Hintergrund eines Raums/eines Saals at the back of a room/a hall2. (Bedingungen und Umstände)der Hexenwahn und der Teufelsglaube bildeten den \Hintergrund der Hexenverfolgungen fear of witches and belief in the devil led up to [or formed the background to] the witch huntsvor dem \Hintergrund einer S. gen in/against the setting of sth, against the backdrop liter [or background] of sth4.▶ jdn in den \Hintergrund drängen [o spielen] to push [or thrust] sb into [or to relegate sb to] the background, to steal the limelight from sb▶ in den \Hintergrund treten [o geraten] [o rücken] to fade [or recede] [or retreat] into the background* * *der akustische/musikalische Hintergrund — the background sounds/music
* * *Hintergrund m background ( auch KUNST und fig); (hinterer Teil eines Raumes) back; THEAT etc fig backdrop;die Tat hat politische Hintergründe the act is politically motivated;abspielen take place against a backdrop of war etc;geraten umg take a back seat;in den Hintergrund rücken Problem, Aspekt etc: be pushed into the background;im Hintergrund bleiben keep out of the way; beobachtend: watch from the sidelines;jemanden in den Hintergrund drängen push sb into the background, force sb onto the sidelines;etwas im Hintergrund haben (geheimen Plan etc) have sth up one’s sleeve;im Hintergrund stehen (kaum beachtet werden) be in the background* * *der (auch fig.) backgroundder akustische/musikalische Hintergrund — the background sounds/music
* * *m.background n. -
16 eindrücken
(trennb., hat -ge-)I v/t1. (zerbrechen) break; (zerschlagen) smash (in) (auch Nase); (Tür) force, break down; (platt drücken) flatten; (zerdrücken) crush (auch Rippen); (verbeulen) dent2. etw. eindrücken (in + Akk) press s.th. in(to); eine Spur in den Boden eindrücken make an impression on the ground* * *to crumple; to stave in* * *ein|drü|cken sep1. vt1) Fenster to break; Tür, Mauer to push down; (Sturm, Explosion) to blow in/down; (= einbeulen) to dent, to bash in (inf); Brustkorb to crush; Nase to flatten2) Fußspuren etc to impress2. vrto make or leave an impression* * ** * *ein|drü·ckenI. vt1. (nach innen drücken)das Auto/den Kotflügel \eindrücken to dent the car/[car] wing [or AM fender]den Damm \eindrücken to break through the damdie Fenster \eindrücken to break [or shatter] the windowsdie Mauer/Tür \eindrücken to break down the wall/door2. (verletzen)▪ jdm etw \eindrücken to crush sb's sthjdm den Brustkorb/Schädel \eindrücken to crush sb's chest/skull [or head]jdm die Nase \eindrücken to flatten sb's nose* * *transitives Verb1) smash in <mudguard, bumper>; stave in <side of ship>; smash < pier, support>; break < window>; crush < ribs>; flatten < nose>etwas [in etwas (Akk.)] eindrücken — press or push something in[to something]
* * *eindrücken (trennb, hat -ge-)A. v/t1. (zerbrechen) break; (zerschlagen) smash (in) (auch Nase); (Tür) force, break down; (platt drücken) flatten; (zerdrücken) crush (auch Rippen); (verbeulen) dent2.in +akk) press sth in(to);eine Spur in den Boden eindrücken make an impression on the groundin +akk in)* * *transitives Verb1) smash in <mudguard, bumper>; stave in < side of ship>; smash <pier, support>; break < window>; crush < ribs>; flatten < nose>etwas [in etwas (Akk.)] eindrücken — press or push something in[to something]
* * *n.push in n. -
17 О-145
ДО ОТКАЗА coll PrepP Invar advto the limit: набить (забить, заполнить что, бытье набитым и т. п.) \О-145 - fill sth. (be filled, pack sth., be packed etc) to capacityfill sth. (be filled etc) to overflowing (to bursting, to the bursting point, to the brim) pack sth. (be packed etc) tight (as tight as it will go) cram sth. (be crammed) (in refer, to a room, dwelling etc only) pack sth. (be packed) to the raftersнажать (на) что, открутить, закрутить что \О-145 - (push ( press) sth. down etc) all the way(push ( press) sth. down etc) as far as it will (can) go (turn sth. on) full blast (turn sth.) all the way on (off).Вокзал был полон, перрон забит людьми до отказа (Рыбаков 2). The station was crowded and the platform was packed to capacity (2a)....На хорах, на скамьях амфитеатра, вдоль боковых стен, в проходах и даже на эстраде... народа набилось «до отказа» (Лившиц 1). The choirs, the benches in the amphitheatre, the sides of the walls, the aisles, and even the stage...were filled "to overflowing" with people (1a).Все клетки-купе вагонзаков были забиты до отказа (Марченко 1). All the cages of the prison coaches were packed as tight as they would go (1a).Клуб был набит до отказа... (Рыбаков 1). The club was packed to the rafters (1a)..(Таня) открутила до отказа все краны. В рёве воды разделась и встала перед зеркалом (Аксёнов 7)....(Tanya) turned on the taps full blast. To the roar of the water she pulled off her clothes and picked herself up in front of the full-length mirror (7a). -
18 до отказа
• ДО ОТКАЗА coll[PrepP; Invar; adv]=====⇒ to the limit:- набить( забить, заполнить что, быть набитым и т. п.) до отказа - fill sth. (be filled, pack sth., be packed etc) to capacity;- fill sth. (be filled etc) to overflowing (to bursting, to the bursting point, to the brim);- pack sth. (be packed etc) tight (as tight as it will go);- cram sth. (be crammed);- [in refer, to a room, dwelling etc only] pack sth. (be packed) to the rafters;- (push (press) sth. down etc) as far as it will (can) go;- (turn sth. on) full blast;- (turn sth.) all the way on (off).♦ Вокзал был полон, перрон забит людьми до отказа (Рыбаков 2). The station was crowded and the platform was packed to capacity (2a).♦...На хорах, на скамьях амфитеатра, вдоль боковых стен, в проходах и даже на эстраде... народа набилось "до отказа" (Лившиц 1). The choirs, the benches in the amphitheatre, the sides of the walls, the aisles, and even the stage...were filled "to overflowing" with people (1a).♦ Все клетки-купе вагонзаков были забиты до отказа (Марченко 1). All the cages of the prison coaches were packed as tight as they would go (1a).♦ Клуб был набит до отказа... (Рыбаков 1). The club was packed to the rafters (1a).♦...[Таня] открутила до отказа все краны. В рёве воды разделась и встала перед зеркалом (Аксёнов 7)....[Tanya] turned on the taps full blast. To the roar of the water she pulled off her clothes and picked herself up in front of the full-length mirror (7a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > до отказа
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19 durchschieben
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20 durchkämpfen
(trennb., hat -ge-)I v/t (Antrag, Vorschlag etc.) fight s.th. throughII v/refl* * *dụrch|kämp|fen sep1. vt(= durchsetzen) to push or force through2. vr1) (durch etw sth) to fight or battle one's way through; (fig) to struggle through2)See:= durchringen3. vi(= Kampf nicht aufgeben) (Soldaten) to carry on fighting; (Sportler, Bergsteiger) to battle on, to carry on the battle or struggle* * *durch|kämp·fen[ˈdʊrçkɛmpfn̩]I. vtII. vr1. (mühselig durchackern)2. (sich durchringen)sich akk zu einem Entschluss \durchkämpfen to bring oneself to make [or force oneself to [make]] a decisionIII. vi to fight continuously* * *1.transitives Verb2) (durchsetzen) force through2.reflexives Verbsich [durch etwas] durchkämpfen — fight or battle one's way through [something]
* * *durchkämpfen (trennb, hat -ge-)B. v/r1.2. fig:* * *1.transitives Verb2) (durchsetzen) force through2.reflexives Verbsich [durch etwas] durchkämpfen — fight or battle one's way through [something]
См. также в других словарях:
push sb/sth over the edge — ► to put someone or something into a difficult or dangerous situation: »As the number of house repossessions and bankruptcies increases, those already struggling with debt could be pushed over the edge. → See also COMPETITIVE EDGE(Cf.… … Financial and business terms
push for sth — UK US push for sth Phrasal Verb with push({{}}/pʊʃ/ verb ► to demand something repeatedly, or to take strong action to try to make it happen: »Business leaders are pushing for a change in tax laws … Financial and business terms
ˈpush for sth — phrasal verb to try hard to get or achieve something They continue to push for more pay.[/ex] … Dictionary for writing and speaking English
ˌpush sb/sth ˈover — phrasal verb to push someone or something hard so that they fall to the ground … Dictionary for writing and speaking English
push for something — ˈpush for sth | ˈpush sb for sth derived to repeatedly ask for sth or try to make sth happen because you think it is very important • The pressure group is pushing for a ban on GM foods. • I m going to have to push you for an answer. Main entry:… … Useful english dictionary
push somebody for something — ˈpush for sth | ˈpush sb for sth derived to repeatedly ask for sth or try to make sth happen because you think it is very important • The pressure group is pushing for a ban on GM foods. • I m going to have to push you for an answer. Main entry:… … Useful english dictionary
push sth over the edge — push sb/sth over the edge ► to put someone or something into a difficult or dangerous situation: »As the number of house repossessions and bankruptcies increases, those already struggling with debt could be pushed over the edge. → See also… … Financial and business terms
push somebody over — ˌpush sb/sth ˈover derived to make sb/sth fall to the ground by pushing them • Sam pushed me over in the playground. see also ↑pushover Main entry: ↑pushderived … Useful english dictionary
push something over — ˌpush sb/sth ˈover derived to make sb/sth fall to the ground by pushing them • Sam pushed me over in the playground. see also ↑pushover Main entry: ↑pushderived … Useful english dictionary
push sb over the edge — push sb/sth over the edge ► to put someone or something into a difficult or dangerous situation: »As the number of house repossessions and bankruptcies increases, those already struggling with debt could be pushed over the edge. → See also… … Financial and business terms
push — push1 W2S1 [puʃ] v ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(move)¦ 2¦(button/switch)¦ 3¦(try to get past)¦ 4¦(encourage)¦ 5¦(persuade)¦ 6¦(change)¦ 7¦(increase/decrease)¦ 8¦(army)¦ 9¦(advertise)¦ 10¦(drugs)¦ … Dictionary of contemporary English