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1. transitive verb1) (fell) fällen2) (kill) töten3) (reduce) einschränken2. intransitive verbcut somebody down to size — (fig.) jemanden auf seinen Platz verweisen
* * *1) (to cause to fall by cutting: He has cut down the apple tree.) fällen* * *◆ cut downI. vt1. (fell)to \cut down down ⇆ a tree einen Baum umhauen [o fällen2. (reduce)▪ to \cut down down ⇆ sth etw einschränkento \cut down down the labour force die Belegschaft [o das Personal] abbauento \cut down down production die Produktion zurückfahrento \cut down down wastage weniger Abfall produzieren3. (abridge)▪ to \cut down down ⇆ sth etw kürzento \cut down a text down einen Text zusammenstreichen4. FASHION▪ to \cut down down ⇆ sth etw kürzen5.II. vi▪ to \cut down down on sth etw einschränkento \cut down down on drinking/smoking das Trinken/Rauchen einschränkenyou should \cut down down on fatty foods Sie sollten fettärmer essen* * *A v/t3. a) niederschlagenb) erschlagen4. fig dahin-, wegraffen9. TECH abdrehenB v/i sich einschränken:cut down on etwas einschränken;cut down on smoking auch weniger rauchen;this machine cuts down on electricity spart Strom* * *1. transitive verb1) (fell) fällen2) (kill) töten3) (reduce) einschränken2. intransitive verbcut somebody down to size — (fig.) jemanden auf seinen Platz verweisen
* * *(a tree) v.fällen (Baum) ausdr. -
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1. IIIcut down smth. /smth. down/1)cut down trees валить деревья; cut down bushes срезать /сводить/ кустарник2)cut down one's expenses (the rations, the staff, a story, one's consumption, etc.) сокращать расходы и r. д., cut down prices снижать цены; however much I cut down I cannot make both ends meet сколько я ни экономлю cut down не могу свести концы с концами2. XI1) be cut down bushes (the overhanging branches, etc.) were cut down кустарник и т. д. был срезан; trees were cut down деревья были повалены2) be cut down in smth. he was cut down in battle (in the Second World war, etc.) он погиб /пал/ в бою и т. д.; be cut down by smth. he was cut down by paralysis его парализовало, его разбил паралич; he was cut down by a rare disease он заболел редкой болезнью, его сразила редкая болезнь3. XVIcut down on smth. cut down on clothes (on records, on sweets, on fruit. etc.) экономить на одежде и т. д.; cut down on staff сокращать штаты4. XVIIcut down on doing smth. I was told to cut down on smoking (on walking, on drinking, on swimming, etc.) мне велели меньше курить и т. д.5. XXI11) cut down smth. /smth. down/ for smb. cut down one's dresses for one's daughter (father's trousers for the boy, my skirt for my younger sister, etc.) укорачивать свои платья для дочери и т.д.2) cut down smth. /smth. down/ to smth. cut down the report to half its length (the price to five fifty, etc.) сократить доклад наполовину и т. д., cut down your article (your story, etc.) to about half its length сократите свою статью и т. д. вдвое; cut down smth. /smth. down/ between smb., smth. we tried to cut down the distance between us (between two cars, etc.) мы старались сократить расстояние между нами и т. д. -
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1) (to cause to fall by cutting: He has cut down the apple tree.) talar, cortar2) (to reduce (an amount taken etc): I haven't given up smoking but I'm cutting down.) reducircut down vb talarv.• acortar v.• apear v.• capar v.• cortar v.• limar v.• limitar v.1) v + o + adv, v + adv + oa) ( fell) \<\<tree\>\> cortar, talarb) ( kill) matarhe was cut down in his prime — (liter) su vida fue segada en flor (liter)
c) ( reduce) \<\<expenditure\>\> reducir*, recortar; \<\<consumption\>\> reducir*, disminuir*2) v + adv ( make reductions)cigarette? - no, thanks, I'm trying to cut down — ¿un cigarrillo? - no, gracias, estoy tratando de fumar menos
to cut down ON something: you should cut down on carbohydrates — debería reducir el consumo de hidratos de carbono
1. VT + ADV1) [+ tree] cortar, talar; [+ enemy] matar; [+ clothes] acortar2) (=reduce) [+ consumption] reducir; [+ expenditure] reducir, recortar; [+ text] acortar, abreviar- cut sb down to size2.VI + ADVyou're drinking too much, you really should cut down — bebes demasiado, deberías moderarte
to cut down on — [+ fatty food] reducir el consumo de; [+ expenditure] moderar, reducir; [+ public services] recortar, reducir
* * *1) v + o + adv, v + adv + oa) ( fell) \<\<tree\>\> cortar, talarb) ( kill) matarhe was cut down in his prime — (liter) su vida fue segada en flor (liter)
c) ( reduce) \<\<expenditure\>\> reducir*, recortar; \<\<consumption\>\> reducir*, disminuir*2) v + adv ( make reductions)cigarette? - no, thanks, I'm trying to cut down — ¿un cigarrillo? - no, gracias, estoy tratando de fumar menos
to cut down ON something: you should cut down on carbohydrates — debería reducir el consumo de hidratos de carbono
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vt1) ( fell)to \cut down down <-> a tree einen Baum umhauen [o fällen];2) ( reduce)to \cut down down <-> sth etw einschränken;to \cut down down the labour force die Belegschaft [o das Personal] abbauen;to \cut down down production die Produktion zurückfahren;to \cut down down wastage weniger Abfall produzieren3) ( abridge)to \cut down down <-> sth etw kürzen;to \cut down a text down einen Text zusammenstreichen4) fashionto \cut down down <-> sth etw kürzenPHRASES:to \cut down down on sth etw einschränken;to \cut down down on drinking/ smoking das Trinken/Rauchen einschränken;you should \cut down down on fatty foods Sie sollten fettärmer essen -
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1) сокращать (расходы, статью и т. п.) I could cut your father's trousers down for the boy. ≈ Я укорочу отцовские брюки, чтобы они тебе подошли. Your article will have to be cut down to fit into the book. ≈ Чтобы вашу статью можно было включить в книгу, ее нужно подсократить.
2) рубить (деревья) Half the forest was cut down to make room for the new road. ≈ Часть леса вырубили, чтобы проложить новую дорогу.
3) обыкн. страд. сражать( о болезни, смерти) The soldier was cut down in his youth. ≈ Этот солдат погиб молодым.
4) разбивать (аргумент) Your arguments arе too easy to cut down. ≈ Ваши аргументы слишком слабые.
5) сторговаться He's asking too much for the chairs, can't you cut him down? ≈ Он слишком много просит за стулья, не можешь заставить его снизить цену? выторговать;
убедить снизить цену - we managed tо cut him down bу $30 нам удалось выторговать 30 долларов сокращать потребление - I'm trying to * оn cigarettes я стараюсь меньше курить рубить (деревья) сразить - they were ruthlessly cut down они были безжалостно истреблены - to * in the prime of manhood погубить в расцвете лет ушивать - to * trousers укоротитъ брюки > to * to size поставить( кого-л.) на место > she cut him down to size она сбила с него спесьБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > cut down
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1. phr v выторговать; убедить снизить цену2. phr v сокращать потреблениеcut by half — сокращать наполовину; сокращенный наполовину
3. phr v рубить4. phr v сразить5. phr v ушиватьСинонимический ряд:1. cut (verb) chop; cut; fell; hack; hew; sever2. reduce (verb) clip; lower; mark down; pare; reduce; shave; slash3. reduced (verb) clipped; cut back; lowered; marked down; pared; reduced; shaved/shaved or shaven; slashed -
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adj. afsnijding,korter maken,lager maken (van prijzen)--------v. minderen; goedkopercut down1 minderen♦voorbeelden:1 you smoke too much, try to cut down a bit • je rookt te veel, probeer wat te minderenII 〈 overgankelijk werkwoord〉1 kappen ⇒ omhakken/houwen, vellen3 inperken ⇒ beperken, verminderen♦voorbeelden:cut down one's enemy • zijn vijand vellen/neersabelen3 cut down one's expenses • zijn bestedingen/uitgaven beperken -
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смалявам; съкращавам; изсичам; намален;* * *cut down 1) отсичам ( дърво); съсичам; "отнасям"; he was \cut down down by pneumonia at an early age умря от пневмония много млад; 2) съкращавам, намалявам; to \cut down down smoking намалявам цигарите; • to \cut down s.o. down to size смачквам фасона на някого; -
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قَطَعَ \ cover: to travel a certain distance: We covered 300 miles in a day. cut: to separate, wound or treat with sth. sharp, esp. with a knife: I cut a branch off the tree. Please cut this apple in half. cut down: to cause to fall: He cut the tree down. cut off: to remove by cutting: He cut off the branch, to stop Our electricity supply was cut off till we paid the bill. cut short: to shorten: He cut short his visit because he felt ill. interrupt: to stop; prevent for a short time: The electricity supply was interrupted by the storm. sever: to cut through (or cut off) violently and completely: He severed the rope with a knife. His left arm was severed in the accident. shut off: to stop a supply: The water was shut off because the pipe burst. strike off: to cut off with a sharp blow: He struck the branch off with an axe. \ See Also اجتاز (اِجْتَازَ)، قصر (قَصَّرَ)، أَعَاقَ، منع (مَنَعَ) -
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['kʌt'daʊn]1) Общая лексика: зарубать, зарубить, сократить (расходы, статью и т. п.), сокращать (расходы, статью и т. п.), сокращать потребление (on; чего-л.), сражать (о болезни, смерти), сразить, сокращать (расходы), искоренять2) Разговорное выражение: сбросить (вес, килограммы; \<i\>Ex.: I \<b\>cut down\</b\> 47 lbs of body fat by following this 1 easy tip!\</i\>), уменьшать (калории; \<i\>Ex.: 7 ways to \<b\>cut down\</b\> on liquid calories\</i\>)3) Переносный смысл: возвращать (с небес) на землю (/ к реальности) (обыкн. "to cut down to size"), ставить на место (обыкн. "to cut down to size")4) Сельское хозяйство: снижать (напр. расходы)5) Автомобильный термин: снижать скорость7) Дипломатический термин: сокращать (напр., расходы)9) Деловая лексика: выторговывать10) Макаров: ушивать, брать наперерез, выторговать, делать купюру, нарезать на части, отрезать, рубить (деревья), снижать, снижать (расходы статью и т. п.), сокращать (расходы статью и т. п.), сокращать (снижать), сокращать (урезывать), сокращать потребление, сокращать путь, сражать (о болезни смерти), срезать, срубать, убедить снизить цену, уменьшать, урезывать11) Фразеологизм: оскорблять (To insult, to belittle.), принижать -
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1 მოჭრა, გაკაფვა2 შემცირება (შეამცირებს)to cut down expenses ხარჯის შეკვეცა / შემცირება -
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1. to chop down (a tree); 2. to reduce something; 3. to destroy, defeat or kill 1. срубить (дерево); 2. сокращать, урезать; 3. уничтожить, сразить1. Why do they cut down so many trees? 2. We need to cut down our expenses. 3. Many young lives were cut down in the war.
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сокращенный; сократилcut by half — сокращать наполовину; сокращенный наполовину
cut down expenses — получать выгоду; сократить расходы
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фраз. гл.1) обычно страд. сразить (о болезни, смерти)The soldier was cut down in his youth. — Этот солдат был сражён во цвете лет.
2) разг. разбить, опровергнуть ( аргументы)Your arguments are too easy to cut down. — Ваши доводы легко разбить.
3) выторговатьHe's asking too much for the chairs, can't you cut him down? — Он слишком много просит за стулья, ты не можешь заставить его сбить цену?
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خَفَّضَ \ cut: to make less: The shops have cut their prices. cut down: to lessen: You must cut down your smoking. lower: to make (sth., such as a price, one’s voice, etc.) lower than it was. reduce: to make less: Reduce speed when you come to a bend in the road. I bought that at a reduced price. -
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1) (to cause to fall by cutting: He has cut down the apple tree.) fælde2) (to reduce (an amount taken etc): I haven't given up smoking but I'm cutting down.) skære ned; reducere* * *1) (to cause to fall by cutting: He has cut down the apple tree.) fælde2) (to reduce (an amount taken etc): I haven't given up smoking but I'm cutting down.) skære ned; reducere
См. также в других словарях:
cut down on something — ˌcut sthˈdown (to…) | ˌcut ˈdown (on sth) derived to reduce the size, amount or number of sth • We need to cut the article down to 1 000 words. • The doctor told him to cut down on his drinking. • I … Useful english dictionary
cut-down — cutˈ down adjective (used attrib) reduced • • • Main Entry: ↑cut * * * ˌcut ˈdown 8 [cut down] adjective only before noun reduced in length, size or range … Useful english dictionary
cut|down — «KUHT DOWN», adjective, noun. –adj. 1. reduced in size; shortened: »a cutdown automobile. 2. abridged; condensed: »a cutdown version of a novel. –n. 1. that which is cut down. 2 … Useful english dictionary
cut down the tall poppies — (AU) If people cut down the tall poppies, they criticise people who stand out from the crowd … The small dictionary of idiomes
cut down on — cut back, reduce something, use less of something (e.g.: I have been eating too many sweets, I decided to cut down on them ) … English contemporary dictionary
cut down — index abridge (shorten), curtail, decrease, deduct (reduce), digest (summarize), diminish … Law dictionary
cut down to size — index minimize Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
cut down — verb 1. cut down on; make a reduction in (Freq. 8) reduce your daily fat intake The employer wants to cut back health benefits • Syn: ↑reduce, ↑cut back, ↑trim, ↑trim down, ↑ … Useful english dictionary
cut down — phrasal verb Word forms cut down : present tense I/you/we/they cut down he/she/it cuts down present participle cutting down past tense cut down past participle cut down 1) cut down something [intransitive/transitive] to reduce an amount of… … English dictionary
cut down — 1) PHRASAL VERB If you cut down on something or cut down something, you use or do less of it. [V P on n] He cut down on coffee and cigarettes, and ate a balanced diet... [V P n (not pron)] Car owners were asked to cut down travel... [V P] If you… … English dictionary
cut down — v. 1)(D; intr.) to cut down on (to cut down on smoking) 2) (misc.) to cut smb. down to size ( to deflate smb. s ego ) * * * [ kʌt daʊn] (misc.) to cut down smb. down to size ( to deflate smb. s ego ) (D;intr.) to cut downon (to cut downon… … Combinatory dictionary