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121 פָּתָה
פתי, פָּתָה(b. h.; cmp. פתח) 1) (to be open, wide,) to be accessible to influences, be compliant. Ex. R. s. 21 (ref. to Hos. 7:11) אצלי הם כיונה פוֹתָהוכ׳ towards me they are like a tame dove, whatever I decree over them, they do and obey, but towards the nations of the world they are intractable like wild beasts. 2) to open; trnsf. to influence, persuade, entice. Snh.38a (play on מי פתי Prov. 9:16) מי פְּתָאוֹ לזהוכ׳ who persuaded this man (Adam)? A woman spoke to him; (differ. in Yalk. Prov. 94 3).(Num. R. s. 7 ופותין read: ופוֹתְתִין, v. פָּתַת. Pi. פִּיתָּה (to open the heart of,) to persuade; 1) (in a good sense) to win, conquer. Lev. R. s. 29 (ref. to Ps. 89:16) שהם מכירין לפַתּוֹתוכ׳ they know how to win the favor of their Creator ; (Midr. Till. to Ps. 81 לרצות); Yalk. Ps. 840; Pesik. Baḥod., p. 152a>. Y.Kidd.III, 64c top מְפַתִּים אותו … וכופיןוכ׳ they (the court) persuade him to give her a letter of divorce, but they force him to ; a. fr.Gen. R. s. 71 פיתיתי, v. infra. 2) to gratify; to mislead by gratifying; to deceive. Lev. R. s. 6, beg. (ref. to יהפתית, Prov. 24:28) מאחר שפִּתִּיתֶם אותו בסיניוכ׳ after you gratified him at Sinai, saying (Ex. 24:7) Ib. מאחר שפִּתִּיתָ בשפתיךוכ׳ after thou hast gratified with thy lips (promised to appear as witness) and caused him to go to law; a. e.Deut. R. s. 7 (play on ובמ̇ופ̇ת̇ים, Deut. 4:34) היו המכות מְֹפַֹתֹּות אותםוכ׳ the plagues (by coming at intervals) deceived them (made the Egyptians believe every time that they were relieved forever); Midr. Till, to Ps. 78:43 מפיתית בהן ed. Bub. (oth. ed. שפותות בהן; corr. acc.). 3) to entice. Y.Snh.X, 28d the strong Moabite wine שהוא מְפַתֶּה הגנף לזנות which opens the body to lust; Num. R. s. 10, a. e., v. פְּתוּגְתָּא; a. fr.Esp. to seduce. Keth.III, 9 (41a) האומר פִּיתֵּיתִי אתוכ׳ if one declares, I have seduced that mans daughter. Ib. 4 המְפַתֶּה נותן the seducer pays three fines, opp. to אונס; a. fr.Y.Keth.III, 27b שהפיתתו, read: שהיא פִיתְּתוֹ when she seduced him. Pu. פּוּתָּה to be persuaded: to be seduced. Gen. R. s. 71; Yalk. ib. 127 פּוּתֵּיתִי (not פית׳), v. יָסַת.Part. f. מְפוּתָּה a seduced woman. Keth.39b; a. fr. Hithpa. הִתְפַּתֶּה, Nithpa. נִתְפַּתֶּה 1) to be widened. Yalk. Is. 302 אף היא מִתְפַּתָּה … ומרחבתוכ׳ it (Gehenna), too, grows every day wider and broader and deeper (with ref. to תפתה, Is. 30:33). 2) to be persuaded; to be enticed. Gen. R. s. 17 מפני מה האיש נוח להִתְפַּתּוֹתוכ׳ why is man easily appeased and woman is not?; v. פִּיּוּס.Num. R. l. c. ע״י היין נִתְפַּתּוּ וזנו through wine they were enticed and i they committed whoredom. Erub.19a (play on תפתה, v. supra) כל המִתְפַּתֶּה ביצרו יפול שם whosoever is carried away by his evil desire falls into it (Gehenna). Yalk. Is. l. c.Keth.IV, 1 נערה שנִתְפַּתְּתָהוכ׳ if a young girl has been seduced (v. נַעֲרָה); a. fr. 3) to insinuate ones self, to make ones self popular. Esth. R. introd. (play on אפ̇ת̇ם, Ezra 4:13) אפי׳ דברים שהמלכות מִתְפַּתָּה בהםוכ׳ even with those things by which the (Roman) government makes itself popular, as theatres and circuses, it does harm. -
122 Б-42
ПРИШЛА БЕДА - ОТВОРЯЙ (РАСТВОРЯЙ, ОТКРЫВАЙ) ВОРОТА (saying) if sth. unfortunate has happened, then you can expect more trouble to follow (said when misfortunes come one after another): - troubles (misfortunes) never come singly it never rains but it pours when it rains, it pours.Собрание вынесло рекомендацию освободить меня от обязанностей заведующего отделом... Тамара затеяла развод и раздел квартиры... Но пришла беда - открывай ворота. Не стало Ленки (Зиновьев 2). The Commission recommended that I should be relieved of the responsibilities of head of section....Tamara started divorce proceedings and demanded the division of our apartment.... But troubles never come singly. Lenka died (2a). -
123 пришла беда - отворяй ворота
• ПРИШЛА БЕДА - ОТВОРЯЙ <РАСТВОРЯЙ, ОТКРЫВАЙ> ВОРОТА[saying]=====⇒ if sth. unfortunate has happened, then you can expect more trouble to follow (said when misfortunes come one after another):- when it rains, it pours.♦ Собрание вынесло рекомендацию освободить меня от обязанностей заведующего отделом... Тамара затеяла развод и раздел квартиры... Но пришла беда - открывай ворота. Не стало Ленки (Зиновьев 2). The Commission recommended that I should be relieved of the responsibilities of head of section....Tamara started divorce proceedings and demanded the division of our apartment.... But troubles never come singly. Lenka died (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > пришла беда - отворяй ворота
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124 пришла беда - открывай ворота
• ПРИШЛА БЕДА - ОТВОРЯЙ <РАСТВОРЯЙ, ОТКРЫВАЙ> ВОРОТА[saying]=====⇒ if sth. unfortunate has happened, then you can expect more trouble to follow (said when misfortunes come one after another):- when it rains, it pours.♦ Собрание вынесло рекомендацию освободить меня от обязанностей заведующего отделом... Тамара затеяла развод и раздел квартиры... Но пришла беда - открывай ворота. Не стало Ленки (Зиновьев 2). The Commission recommended that I should be relieved of the responsibilities of head of section....Tamara started divorce proceedings and demanded the division of our apartment.... But troubles never come singly. Lenka died (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > пришла беда - открывай ворота
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125 пришла беда - растворяй ворота
• ПРИШЛА БЕДА - ОТВОРЯЙ <РАСТВОРЯЙ, ОТКРЫВАЙ> ВОРОТА[saying]=====⇒ if sth. unfortunate has happened, then you can expect more trouble to follow (said when misfortunes come one after another):- when it rains, it pours.♦ Собрание вынесло рекомендацию освободить меня от обязанностей заведующего отделом... Тамара затеяла развод и раздел квартиры... Но пришла беда - открывай ворота. Не стало Ленки (Зиновьев 2). The Commission recommended that I should be relieved of the responsibilities of head of section....Tamara started divorce proceedings and demanded the division of our apartment.... But troubles never come singly. Lenka died (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > пришла беда - растворяй ворота
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126 пришла бела - растворяй ворота
• ПРИШЛА БЕДА - ОТВОРЯЙ <РАСТВОРЯЙ, ОТКРЫВАЙ> ВОРОТА[saying]=====⇒ if sth. unfortunate has happened, then you can expect more trouble to follow (said when misfortunes come one after another):- when it rains, it pours.♦ Собрание вынесло рекомендацию освободить меня от обязанностей заведующего отделом... Тамара затеяла развод и раздел квартиры... Но пришла беда - открывай ворота. Не стало Ленки (Зиновьев 2). The Commission recommended that I should be relieved of the responsibilities of head of section....Tamara started divorce proceedings and demanded the division of our apartment.... But troubles never come singly. Lenka died (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > пришла бела - растворяй ворота
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127 אורליאן
n. Orleans, city in and capital of Loiret (France), site of an English siege that was relieved by Joan of Arc in 1428; House of Orleans, French dynasty of dukes -
128 Ablösung
f1. nur Sg. detachment, removal2. von Wache etc.: relief; im Amt etc.: replacement; euph. (Entlassung) removal3. nur Sg.; fig. (Aufeinanderfolge) succession, sequence* * *die Ablösungrelief; relay; redemption; substituting* * *Ạb|lö|sungfwann findet die Ablösung der Wache statt? — when will the guard be relieved?
er kam als Ablösung — he came as a replacement
bei dieser Arbeit braucht man alle zwei Stunden eine Ablösung — you need relieving every two hours in this work
3) (= das Ablösen) removal, detachment; (= das Sichablösen) separation; (von Lack etc) peeling off; (von Netzhaut) detachment* * *(a person who takes over some job or task from another person, usually after a given period of time: The bus-driver was waiting for his relief; ( also adjective) a relief driver.) relief* * *Ab·lö·sungf1. (Auswechslung) reliefdie \Ablösung der Schichtarbeiter change of shiftdie \Ablösung der Wache the changing of the guard2. (Ersatzmann) replacement3. (Entlassung) dismissaldie Opposition forderte die \Ablösung des Ministers the opposition demanded that the minister be removed from officedie \Ablösung der Netzhaut the detachment of the retinadie \Ablösung einer Schuld the discharge of a debtdie vorzeitige \Ablösung der Hypothek to pay off the mortgage prematurely* * *2) (Ersatz) relief3) (der Netzhaut) detachment4) (verhüll.): (Entlassung) removal* * *Ablösung f1. nur sg detachment, removal2. von Wache etc: relief; im Amt etc: replacement; euph (Entlassung) removal* * *1) (eines Postens) changing; (Ersetzung) replacement2) (Ersatz) relief3) (der Netzhaut) detachment4) (verhüll.): (Entlassung) removal* * *-en (Darlehen) f.redemption (loan) n. -en f.detachment n.relief n.removal n.repayment n.
См. также в других словарях:
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relieved — re|lieved [rıˈli:vd] adj feeling happy because you are no longer worried about something →↑relief greatly/immensely/extremely etc relieved ▪ She looked immensely relieved when she heard the news. relieved to see/hear/know sth ▪ His mother was… … Dictionary of contemporary English
relieved — adjective feeling happy because you are no longer worried about something: She looked immensely relieved when she heard this news. | relieved to see/hear/know sth: His mother was relieved to see him eating properly again. (+ that): I feel so… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
relieved — re|lieved [ rı livd ] adjective happy and relaxed because something bad has not happened, or because a bad situation has ended: I wasn t angry when he finally turned up just very relieved. relieved to do something: Irene seemed relieved to find… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
relieved — UK [rɪˈliːvd] / US [rɪˈlɪvd] adjective happy and relaxed because something bad has not happened or because a bad situation has ended I wasn t angry when he finally turned up – just very relieved. relieved to do something: Irene seemed relieved to … English dictionary
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relieved — adj. eased; alleviated; showing relief from worry or anxiety; eased from emotions that were held in; replaced (e.g.: Tom s shift was over at 10:00 PM and Jim replaced him ) re·lieve || rɪ lɪËv v. ease, alleviate; offer assistance; release,… … English contemporary dictionary
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