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21 появление на свет
• ПОЯВЛЯТЬСЯ/ПОЯВИТЬСЯ <ЯВЛЯТЬСЯ/ЯВИТЬСЯ obs> НА СВЕТ[VP; usu. pfv]=====1. [subj: human]⇒ to be brought into life:- X was born,○ ПОЯВЛЕНИЕ НА СВЕТ [NP; fixed WO] появление на свет s.o.'s appearance in the world; s.o.'s entrance < advent> into the world; s.o.'s birth.♦ "Это страшный человек. Это оборотень, который явился на свет только упущением божьим. Я врач, но мне не стыдно признаться, что при случае я охотно умертвил бы его" (Стругацкие 4). "He's a hideous person, a monster who came into this world only because of some divine oversight. I am a physician, but I'm not ashamed to admit that I would kill him if I only had an opportunity to do so" (4a).♦ Нельзя ли отсюда вывести, что дети, не успевшие вдосталь пожить, для восстановления равенства отправлялись не в землю, но специальным рейсом - прямой дорогой - через дерево - на небо, с тем чтобы скорейшим образом снова появиться на свет?.. (Терц 3). May this have meant that children, since they had not had time for a full life, were despatched by way of compensation, not into the earth, but by a direct, privileged route - via the tree-to heaven, in order to be born once again as quickly as possible?... (3a).♦ У них [герра и фрау Урбах] дети. Тот мальчик, появлением на свет которого был неожиданно осчастливлен герр Урбах, и девочка по имени Мари (Федин 1). They [Herr and Frau Urbach] had children. That little boy with whose appearance in the world Herr Urbach was unexpectedly blessed, and a little girl named Marie (1a).♦ Едва ли кто-нибудь, кроме матери, заметил появление его [Алексеева] на свет, очень немногие замечают его в течение жизни... (Гончаров 1). It is doubtful if anyone except his mother noticed his [Alexeyev's] advent into the world, and indeed very few people are aware of him while he lives... (1a).2. [subj: usu. concr or count abstr]⇒ (usu. of a literary work, painting, sculpture etc, or of a document, testimony, accusation etc) to come into existence, be created, produced, brought out:- [of a work of literature, art etc only] X was born;- [of a document, testimony etc only] X came to light,○ ПОЯВЛЕНИЕ НА СВЕТ [NP; fixed WO] ≈ the emergence (of sth.); the appearance (of sth.).♦...Что ни говори, не приди в голову Чичикову эта мысль [купить мёртвые души], не явилась бы на свет сия поэма (Гоголь 3)....Say what you like, if this idea [to buy dead souls] had not occurred to Chichikov, this epic poem would never have seen the light of day (3a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > появление на свет
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22 появляться на свет
• ПОЯВЛЯТЬСЯ/ПОЯВИТЬСЯ <ЯВЛЯТЬСЯ/ЯВИТЬСЯ obs> НА СВЕТ[VP; usu. pfv]=====1. [subj: human]⇒ to be brought into life:- X was born,○ ПОЯВЛЕНИЕ НА СВЕТ [NP; fixed WO] появляться на свет s.o.'s appearance in the world; s.o.'s entrance < advent> into the world; s.o.'s birth.♦ "Это страшный человек. Это оборотень, который явился на свет только упущением божьим. Я врач, но мне не стыдно признаться, что при случае я охотно умертвил бы его" (Стругацкие 4). "He's a hideous person, a monster who came into this world only because of some divine oversight. I am a physician, but I'm not ashamed to admit that I would kill him if I only had an opportunity to do so" (4a).♦ Нельзя ли отсюда вывести, что дети, не успевшие вдосталь пожить, для восстановления равенства отправлялись не в землю, но специальным рейсом - прямой дорогой - через дерево - на небо, с тем чтобы скорейшим образом снова появиться на свет?.. (Терц 3). May this have meant that children, since they had not had time for a full life, were despatched by way of compensation, not into the earth, but by a direct, privileged route - via the tree-to heaven, in order to be born once again as quickly as possible?... (3a).♦ У них [герра и фрау Урбах] дети. Тот мальчик, появлением на свет которого был неожиданно осчастливлен герр Урбах, и девочка по имени Мари (Федин 1). They [Herr and Frau Urbach] had children. That little boy with whose appearance in the world Herr Urbach was unexpectedly blessed, and a little girl named Marie (1a).♦ Едва ли кто-нибудь, кроме матери, заметил появление его [Алексеева] на свет, очень немногие замечают его в течение жизни... (Гончаров 1). It is doubtful if anyone except his mother noticed his [Alexeyev's] advent into the world, and indeed very few people are aware of him while he lives... (1a).2. [subj: usu. concr or count abstr]⇒ (usu. of a literary work, painting, sculpture etc, or of a document, testimony, accusation etc) to come into existence, be created, produced, brought out:- [of a work of literature, art etc only] X was born;- [of a document, testimony etc only] X came to light,○ ПОЯВЛЕНИЕ НА СВЕТ [NP; fixed WO] ≈ the emergence (of sth.); the appearance (of sth.).♦...Что ни говори, не приди в голову Чичикову эта мысль [купить мёртвые души], не явилась бы на свет сия поэма (Гоголь 3)....Say what you like, if this idea [to buy dead souls] had not occurred to Chichikov, this epic poem would never have seen the light of day (3a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > появляться на свет
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23 явиться на свет
• ПОЯВЛЯТЬСЯ/ПОЯВИТЬСЯ <ЯВЛЯТЬСЯ/ЯВИТЬСЯ obs> НА СВЕТ[VP; usu. pfv]=====1. [subj: human]⇒ to be brought into life:- X was born,○ ПОЯВЛЕНИЕ НА СВЕТ [NP; fixed WO] явиться на свет s.o.'s appearance in the world; s.o.'s entrance < advent> into the world; s.o.'s birth.♦ "Это страшный человек. Это оборотень, который явился на свет только упущением божьим. Я врач, но мне не стыдно признаться, что при случае я охотно умертвил бы его" (Стругацкие 4). "He's a hideous person, a monster who came into this world only because of some divine oversight. I am a physician, but I'm not ashamed to admit that I would kill him if I only had an opportunity to do so" (4a).♦ Нельзя ли отсюда вывести, что дети, не успевшие вдосталь пожить, для восстановления равенства отправлялись не в землю, но специальным рейсом - прямой дорогой - через дерево - на небо, с тем чтобы скорейшим образом снова появиться на свет?.. (Терц 3). May this have meant that children, since they had not had time for a full life, were despatched by way of compensation, not into the earth, but by a direct, privileged route - via the tree-to heaven, in order to be born once again as quickly as possible?... (3a).♦ У них [герра и фрау Урбах] дети. Тот мальчик, появлением на свет которого был неожиданно осчастливлен герр Урбах, и девочка по имени Мари (Федин 1). They [Herr and Frau Urbach] had children. That little boy with whose appearance in the world Herr Urbach was unexpectedly blessed, and a little girl named Marie (1a).♦ Едва ли кто-нибудь, кроме матери, заметил появление его [Алексеева] на свет, очень немногие замечают его в течение жизни... (Гончаров 1). It is doubtful if anyone except his mother noticed his [Alexeyev's] advent into the world, and indeed very few people are aware of him while he lives... (1a).2. [subj: usu. concr or count abstr]⇒ (usu. of a literary work, painting, sculpture etc, or of a document, testimony, accusation etc) to come into existence, be created, produced, brought out:- [of a work of literature, art etc only] X was born;- [of a document, testimony etc only] X came to light,○ ПОЯВЛЕНИЕ НА СВЕТ [NP; fixed WO] ≈ the emergence (of sth.); the appearance (of sth.).♦...Что ни говори, не приди в голову Чичикову эта мысль [купить мёртвые души], не явилась бы на свет сия поэма (Гоголь 3)....Say what you like, if this idea [to buy dead souls] had not occurred to Chichikov, this epic poem would never have seen the light of day (3a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > явиться на свет
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24 являться на свет
• ПОЯВЛЯТЬСЯ/ПОЯВИТЬСЯ <ЯВЛЯТЬСЯ/ЯВИТЬСЯ obs> НА СВЕТ[VP; usu. pfv]=====1. [subj: human]⇒ to be brought into life:- X was born,○ ПОЯВЛЕНИЕ НА СВЕТ [NP; fixed WO] являться на свет s.o.'s appearance in the world; s.o.'s entrance < advent> into the world; s.o.'s birth.♦ "Это страшный человек. Это оборотень, который явился на свет только упущением божьим. Я врач, но мне не стыдно признаться, что при случае я охотно умертвил бы его" (Стругацкие 4). "He's a hideous person, a monster who came into this world only because of some divine oversight. I am a physician, but I'm not ashamed to admit that I would kill him if I only had an opportunity to do so" (4a).♦ Нельзя ли отсюда вывести, что дети, не успевшие вдосталь пожить, для восстановления равенства отправлялись не в землю, но специальным рейсом - прямой дорогой - через дерево - на небо, с тем чтобы скорейшим образом снова появиться на свет?.. (Терц 3). May this have meant that children, since they had not had time for a full life, were despatched by way of compensation, not into the earth, but by a direct, privileged route - via the tree-to heaven, in order to be born once again as quickly as possible?... (3a).♦ У них [герра и фрау Урбах] дети. Тот мальчик, появлением на свет которого был неожиданно осчастливлен герр Урбах, и девочка по имени Мари (Федин 1). They [Herr and Frau Urbach] had children. That little boy with whose appearance in the world Herr Urbach was unexpectedly blessed, and a little girl named Marie (1a).♦ Едва ли кто-нибудь, кроме матери, заметил появление его [Алексеева] на свет, очень немногие замечают его в течение жизни... (Гончаров 1). It is doubtful if anyone except his mother noticed his [Alexeyev's] advent into the world, and indeed very few people are aware of him while he lives... (1a).2. [subj: usu. concr or count abstr]⇒ (usu. of a literary work, painting, sculpture etc, or of a document, testimony, accusation etc) to come into existence, be created, produced, brought out:- [of a work of literature, art etc only] X was born;- [of a document, testimony etc only] X came to light,○ ПОЯВЛЕНИЕ НА СВЕТ [NP; fixed WO] ≈ the emergence (of sth.); the appearance (of sth.).♦...Что ни говори, не приди в голову Чичикову эта мысль [купить мёртвые души], не явилась бы на свет сия поэма (Гоголь 3)....Say what you like, if this idea [to buy dead souls] had not occurred to Chichikov, this epic poem would never have seen the light of day (3a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > являться на свет
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25 luce
"deviation;Abweichung;aberração (luz)"* * *f lightluce al neon neon lightdare alla luce un figlio give birth to a sonfig far luce su qualcosa shed light on somethingluci pl posteriori rear lights* * *luce s.f.1 light (anche fig.): luce del sole, sunlight; luce della luna, moonlight; luce elettrica, electric light; luce diurna, daylight; luce diretta, direct light; luce debole, faint light; luce forte, bright light; luce diffusa, diffused light; luce abbagliante, dazzling light; un filo di luce, a glimmer of light; fascio di luce, beam of light; raggio di luce, ray of light; quella stanza riceve luce dal cortile, that room is lit by a window overlooking the courtyard; sposta quel vaso, lì non prende luce, move that flowerpot, it doesn't get any light there; dar luce a un locale, to let light into a room; tre finestre danno luce alla sala da pranzo, the dining room is lit by three windows; quel quadro non è in buona luce, that picture is not in a good light; non riesco a vederti perché ho la luce negli occhi, I can't see you because I'm dazzled (o because the light is shining into my eyes); aveva una strana luce negli occhi, (fig.) he had a strange gleam in his eyes // alla luce del sole, by the light of the sun, (fig.) openly (o publicly): ho agito alla luce del sole, I acted openly // alla luce della fede, della ragione, della scienza, (fig.) by the light of faith, reason, science2 (sorgente luminosa, lampada, dispositivo illuminante) light; (elettricità) electricity: le luci della città, the lights of the town; le luci dei negozi, the shop lights; la bolletta della luce, the electricity bill; accendere la luce, to turn (o to switch o to put) on the light; spegnere la luce, to turn out (o to switch off o to put off) the light; è andata via la luce per tre ore, the electricity (o power) was cut off for three hours; è tornata la luce, the electricity (o power) has come back on; la città è ancora senza luce, the city is still without electricity (o power) // (aut.): luci di posizione, di arresto, parking, stop lights; luci della retromarcia, reversing (o amer. backup) lights // luci della ribalta, (fig.) limelight // cinema a luci rosse, porno cinema3 pl. (poet.) (occhi) eyes4 (apertura) opening; light window; (arch.) span; (mecc.) port: (arch.) luce di un arco, arch span; un negozio con tre luci, a shop with three windows (o lights); luce di aspirazione, (di motore) inlet port (o admission opening); luce di scarico, (di motore) exhaust port5 (lastra di specchio) mirror, looking glass: un armadio a tre luci, a wardrobe with three mirrors.◆ FRASEOLOGIA: far luce su qlco., (fig.) to throw (o cast) light upon sthg. // mettere qlcu. in buona, cattiva luce, (fig.) to place s.o. in a favourable, unfavourable light // alla luce di quanto ha detto..., in the light of what he said... // mettere in luce, (fig.) to show (o to display o to stress o to emphasize): quell'opera ha messo in luce le sue qualità di scrittore, that work has shown (o brought out) his qualities as a writer; mettere in luce l'importanza di qlco., to stress (o to bring out) the importance of sthg.; ha messo i fatti nella giusta luce, he showed the facts in their true light; si è messo in luce vincendo il torneo di tennis, he stepped into the limelight by winning the tennis tournament // dare alla luce un bambino, to give birth to a child; venire alla luce, (nascere) to be born; (essere scoperto) to come to light: fatti curiosi sono venuti alla luce, some curious facts have come to light // portare alla luce, to bring to light: gli scavi hanno portato alla luce oggetti di grande interesse archeologico, the excavations have brought to light objects of great archaeological interest // far luce su un argomento, to throw (o to shed) light on a subject.* * *['lutʃe] 1.sostantivo femminile1) lightluce naturale, artificiale — natural, artificial light
luce del sole, delle stelle — sunlight, starlight
fa poca luce — [lampada, candela] it doesn't give much light
2) (elettricità) electricity, poweraccendere, spegnere la luce — to turn the light on, off
palo della luce — electricity pole o post
3) fig.alla luce di — in the light of [ fatti]
fare luce su — to cast o throw o shed light on
(ri)portare alla luce — to dig up o unearth o excavate [ rovine]
venire alla luce — (nascere) to come into the world
vedere la luce — [ opera] to see the light of day
dare alla luce qcn. — to give birth to sb., to bring sb. into the world
la luce della ragione — (lume) the light of reason
4) arch. (di ponte, arco) span5) tecn. opening6) edil.7) cinem.cinema a -i rosse — porno cinema BE o movie theater AE
2.film a -i rosse — blue film BE colloq. o movie AE colloq.
luce di retromarcia — reversing o backup AE light
- i abbaglianti — headlights on full beam BE, high beam AE, brights AE colloq.
- i anabbaglianti — dipped BE o dimmed AE headlights
- i di emergenza — hazard lamps BE o lights AE
- i fendinebbia — foglamps, foglights
- i di posizione — sidelights, parking lights
••mettere in luce qcs. — to highlight sth.
brillare di luce riflessa — to bask in sb.'s reflected glory
in o sotto falsa luce in a false light; in buona luce in a favourable light; non ti conoscevo in o sotto questa luce — I knew nothing of o about that side of you
* * *luce/'lut∫e/I sostantivo f.1 light; luce naturale, artificiale natural, artificial light; luce del sole, delle stelle sunlight, starlight; luce del giorno daylight; fa poca luce [lampada, candela] it doesn't give much light2 (elettricità) electricity, power; accendere, spegnere la luce to turn the light on, off; bolletta della luce electricity bill; palo della luce electricity pole o post3 fig. alla luce di in the light of [ fatti]; fare luce su to cast o throw o shed light on; (ri)portare alla luce to dig up o unearth o excavate [ rovine]; venire alla luce (nascere) to come into the world; vedere la luce [ opera] to see the light of day; dare alla luce qcn. to give birth to sb., to bring sb. into the world; la luce della ragione (lume) the light of reason; è la luce dei suoi occhi she's the light of her life4 arch. (di ponte, arco) span5 tecn. opening6 edil. un bagno senza luce a bathroom without windows7 cinem. cinema a -i rosse porno cinema BE o movie theater AE; film a -i rosse blue film BE colloq. o movie AE colloq.II luci f.pl.(fanali) (head)lightsmettere in luce qcs. to highlight sth.; mettersi in luce to draw attention to oneself; brillare di luce propria to be a shining light; brillare di luce riflessa to bask in sb.'s reflected glory; agire alla luce del sole to act openly; in o sotto falsa luce in a false light; in buona luce in a favourable light; non ti conoscevo in o sotto questa luce I knew nothing of o about that side of you\luce di retromarcia reversing o backup AE light; - i abbaglianti headlights on full beam BE, high beam AE, brights AE colloq.; - i anabbaglianti dipped BE o dimmed AE headlights; - i di emergenza hazard lamps BE o lights AE; - i fendinebbia foglamps, foglights; - i di posizione sidelights, parking lights; - i della ribalta footlights. -
26 свет
I муж. light свет рампы неоновый свет мягкий свет дневной свет электрический свет солнечный свет яркий свет тусклый свет пучок света скорость света при свете рассеяние света тушить свет гасить свет заслонять свет свет и тень проливать свет представить что-л. в выгодном свете ≈ to show smth. to the best advantage, place smth. in a good light представлять в лучшем свете (кого-л./что-л.) ≈ to show/portray things in the most favourable light представлять в ложном свете( кого-л./что-л.) ≈ to cast a false colour (on) в истинном свете ≈ in its true light, in its true colors в наилучшем свете ≈ in the best possible light он света не взвидел разг. ≈ everything went dark before him, everything swam before his eyes в свете ≈ in (the) light of, from the point of view of, from the standpoint of в розовом свете, в радужном свете ≈ (to see smth.) through rose-colored glasses, to have a rosy outlook on smth., to look/seem rosy чуть свет ≈ at daybreak, at dawn, at first light, (get up) with the sun бросать свет ≈ to shed/throw light (on) ни свет ни заря ≈ at the crack of dawn, at an ungodly/unearthly hour (well) before dawn II муж.
1) (земля, мир) world объехать вокруг света ≈ to go round the world предвещающий конец света ≈ apocalyptic, apocalyptical части света ≈ parts of the world страны света ≈ the cardinal points весь свет ≈ the whole world по всему свету ≈ all over the world
2) (общество) world, society высший свет знать свет ∙ скитаться по белу свету разг. ≈ to knock about the world ни за что на свете! ≈ not for the world! больше всего на свете ≈ above all/everything свет не клином сошелся ≈ the world is large enough;
there are other fish in the sea (есть еще выбор) ругаться на чем свет стоит ≈ to swear like nothing on earth, swear like hell;
curse blue выводить на свет божий ≈ to unmask, to bring smth. out into the open, to blow the whistle on smth., to take the wraps the wraps off smth. выплывать на свет божий ≈ разг. to come to light, to surface отправлять на тот свет ≈ разг. to do smb. in, to finish/knock/bump smb. off, to dispatched smb. (to the next world) отправляться на тот свет ≈ разг. to go to the next world, to go to a better world, to leave/depart this world, to depart to the better world, to give up the ghost появляться на свет ≈ (рождаться) to be born, to come into the world производить на свет ≈ to bring into the world, to give birth to smb. выпускать в свет ≈ to publish, to bring out выходить в свет ≈ to come out, to be published, to appear in print увидеть свет ≈ (о человеке: родиться) to come into the world, to be born;
(о печатном издании) to see the light of the day, to be published, to be brought out, to come out, to appear in print извлекать на свет ≈ to take/pull out, to dig up/out белый свет ≈ this/the world, the (whole) wide world, the wide, wide world, the great wild world вывозить в свет ≈ to bring smb. out (into) society выезжать в свет ≈ to come out (into society), to enter the social scene выпуск в свет ≈ publication, printing выход в свет ≈ publication, printing сживать со света шататься по свету тот свет таков свет ничто на свете конец света край светасвет:
1. light
2. world -
27 свет
I муж. - дневной свет
- заслонять свет
- мягкий свет
- неоновый свет
- при свете
- проливать свет
- пучок света
- рассеяние света
- свет и тень
- свет рампы
- скорость света
- солнечный свет
- тусклый свет
- тушить свет
- электрический свет
- яркий свет••бросать свет — (на что-л.) to shed/throw light (on)
в розовом свете, в радужном свете — (to see smth.) through rose-colored glasses, to have a rosy outlook on smth., to look/seem rosy
в свете — (чего-л.) in (the) light of, from the point of view of, from the standpoint of
чуть свет — at daybreak, at dawn, at first light, (get up) with the sun
в истинном свете — in its true light, in its true colors
он света не взвидел разг. — everything went dark before him, everything swam before his eyes
представить что-л. в выгодном свете — to show smth. to the best advantage, place smth. in a good light
представлять в ложном свете (кого-л./что-л.) — to cast a false colour (on)
II муж.представлять в лучшем свете (кого-л./что-л.) — to show/portray things in the most favourable light
1) (земля, мир)предвещающий конец света — apocalyptic, apocalyptical
страны света — the cardinal points, cardinals
части света — геогр. parts of the world
2) ( общество)world, society- знать свет••белый свет — this/the world, the (whole) wide world, the wide, wide world, the great wild world
вывозить в свет — to bring smb. out (into) society
выезжать в свет — to come out (into society), to enter the social scene
выпуск в свет — publication, printing, issuance
выпускать в свет — to publish, to bring out
выход в свет — publication, printing
выходить в свет — to come out, to be published, to appear in print
извлекать на свет — to take/pull out, to dig up/out
появляться на свет — ( рождаться) to be born, to come into the world
производить на свет — to bring into the world, to give birth to smb.
увидеть свет — (о человеке: родиться) to come into the world, to be born; ( о печатном издании) to see the light of the day, to be published, to be brought out, to come out, to appear in print
больше всего на свете — above all/everything
выводить на свет божий — to unmask, to bring smth. out into the open, to blow the whistle on smth., to take the wraps the wraps off smth.
выплывать на свет божий — разг. to come to light, to surface
отправлять на тот свет — разг. to do smb. in, to finish/knock/bump smb. off, to dispatched smb. (to the next world)
отправляться на тот свет — разг. to go to the next world, to go to a better world, to leave/depart this world, to depart to the better world, to give up the ghost
ругаться на чем свет стоит — to swear like nothing on earth, swear like hell; curse blue
- край светасвет не клином сошелся — the world is large enough; there are other fish in the sea (есть еще выбор)
- ничто на свете
- сживать со света
- таков свет
- тот свет
- шататься по свету -
28 jour
jour [ʒuʀ]━━━━━━━━━3. compounds━━━━━━━━━1. <a. day• quel jour sommes-nous ? what day is it today?• un jour viendra où... the day will come when...• décidément ce n'est pas mon jour ! it's just not my day today!• du jour où sa femme l'a quitté, il s'est mis à boire he started drinking the day his wife left him• tes deux enfants, c'est le jour et la nuit your two children are chalk and cheese• c'est le jour et la nuit ! there's no comparison!► à jour• hôpital de jour (pour traitement) outpatient clinic ; (psychiatrique) day hospital ; (pour activités) daycare centre• mon manteau de tous les jours my everyday coat► un beau jour (passé) one fine day ; (futur) one of these days• il n'existe à ce jour aucun traitement efficace no effective treatment has been found to date► au jour le jour [existence, gestion] day-to-day• vivre au jour le jour ( = sans souci) to live from day to day ; ( = pauvrement) to live from hand to mouth► jour après jour day after day• on l'attend d'un jour à l'autre ( = incessamment) he's expected any day now• il change d'avis d'un jour à l'autre ( = très rapidement) he changes his mind from one day to the next► du jour au lendemain overnightb. ( = lumière, éclairage) light• demain, il fera jour à 7 heures tomorrow it'll be light at 7c. ( = naissance) donner le jour à to give birth tod. ( = ouverture) gap2. <a. ( = période) days• ces vedettes ont fait les beaux jours de Broadway these were the stars of the golden age of Broadwayb. ( = vie) jusqu'à la fin de mes jours until I die3. <► jour de repos [de salarié] day off• après deux jours de repos, il est reparti after a two-day break, he set off again ► le jour des Rois Twelfth Night* * *ʒuʀnom masculin1) ( période de vingt-quatre heures) dayd'un jour — [bonheur, espoir] fleeting; [mode] passing; [reine] for a day
jour après jour — ( quotidiennement) day after day; ( progressivement) little by little
vivre au jour le jour — to live one day at a time; ressembler, Rome
2) ( date) daymettre à jour — ( actualiser) to bring up to date [courrier, travail]; to revise [édition]; ( révéler) to expose, to reveal [mystère, secret, trafic, problème]
mise à jour — ( actualisation) (d'édition, de données, statistiques) updating (de of); ( découverte) (de secret, trafic) revelation (de of)
jusqu'à ce jour — ( maintenant) until now; ( alors) until then
d'un jour à l'autre — [être attendu] any day now; [changer] from one day to the next
nouvelle/mode du jour — latest news/fashion
3) ( du lever au coucher du soleil) dayau lever or point du jour — at daybreak
4) ( clarté) daylightse faire jour — [vérité] to come to light
mettre au jour — to unearth [vestige]; to bring [something] to light [vérité]
jeter un jour nouveau sur quelque chose, éclairer quelque chose d'un jour nouveau — to shed new light on something; faux I
5) ( aspect)sous ton meilleur/pire jour — at your best/worst
je t'ai vu sous ton vrai jour — I saw you in your true colours [BrE]
sous un jour avantageux — in a favourable [BrE] light
6) figvoir le jour — [personne] to come into the world; [œuvre, projet] to see the light of day; [organisme] to come into being
7) Construction, Bâtiment ( ouverture) gap8) ( de broderie)jours — openwork (embroidery) [U]
•Phrasal Verbs:••il y a des jours avec et des jours sans — (colloq) there are good days and bad days
* * *ʒuʀ nm1) (durée, fraction de la semaine) dayJ'ai passé trois jours chez mes cousins. — I spent three days staying at my cousins'.
2) (opposé à la nuit) day, daytimependant le jour — during the day, in the daytime
à la lumière du jour — by the light of day, in daylight
3) (= clarté) daylightau grand jour — in broad daylight, figin the open
4) (= aspect)5) (= ouverture) opening6) COUTURE openwork no plmettre à jour — to bring up to date, to update
mettre au jour — to uncover, to disclose
se faire jour fig — to become clear
de nos jours — these days, nowadays
* * *A nm1 ( période de vingt-quatre heures) day; en un jour in one day; dans les trois jours within three days; mois de trente jours thirty-day month; barbe de trois jours three days' growth of beard; trois fois par jour three times a day; c'est à trois jours de train it's three days away by train; ces derniers jours these last few days; un jour de plus ou de moins ne changera rien one day here or there won't make any difference; les jours se suivent et ne se ressemblent pas every day is different; dans huit jours in a week's time, in a week; quinze jours a fortnight GB; tous les quinze jours every fortnight GB ou two weeks US; d'un jour [bonheur, espoir] fleeting; [mode] passing; [reine] for a day; deux poussins d'un jour two one-day old chicks; être la vedette d'un jour to be here today and gone tomorrow; des jours et des jours for ever and ever; dès le premier jour right from the start; jour après jour ( quotidiennement) day after day; ( progressivement) little by little; vivre au jour le jour to live one day at a time; gagner sa vie au jour le jour to scratch a living; voir les choses au jour le jour to take each day as it comes; noter ses pensées au jour le jour to note down one's thoughts every day; ⇒ barbe C 1;2 ( date) day; ce jour-là that day; quel jour sommes-nous? what day is it today?; elle viendra un jour she'll come one day; c'est mon jour de courses it's my shopping day; viens un jour où il n'y sera pas come on a day he's out, come one day when he's out; le jour où je mourrai the day I die; un jour ou l'autre some day; l'autre jour the other day; un de ces jours one of these days; un beau jour one fine day; tous les jours every day; de tous les jours everyday; jour pour jour to the day; de jour en jour from day to day; à ce jour to date; à jour up to date; mettre à jour ( actualiser) to bring up to date [courrier, travail]; to revise [édition]; to update [données, application]; ( révéler) to expose, to reveal [mystère, secret, trafic, problème]; mise à jour ( actualisation) ( d'édition) revision; (de données, d'application) updating (de of); ( découverte) (de secret, trafic) revelation (de of); édition mise à jour revised edition; tenir à jour to keep up to date; jusqu'à ce jour ( maintenant) until now; ( alors) until then; de nos jours nowadays; d'un jour à l'autre [être attendu] any day now; [changer] from one day to the next; du jour au lendemain overnight; nouvelle/mode du jour latest news/fashion; au jour d'aujourd'hui○ today;3 ( du lever au coucher du soleil) day; les jours raccourcissent the days are getting shorter; pendant le jour during the day; nuit et jour night and day; tout le jour all day; le jour se lève it's getting light; lumière du jour daylight; au lever or point du jour at daybreak; le petit jour the early morning; se lever avec le jour to get up at the crack of dawn; travailler de jour to work days; travail de jour day work;4 ( clarté) daylight; il fait jour it's daylight; laisser entrer le jour to let in the daylight; en plein jour in broad daylight; faire qch au grand jour to do sth for all to see; se faire jour [vérité] to come to light; mettre au jour to unearth [vestige]; to bring [sth] to light [vérité]; jeter un jour nouveau sur qch, éclairer qch d'un jour nouveau to shed new light on sth; ⇒ faux;5 ( aspect) sous ton meilleur/pire jour at your best/worst; je ne te connaissais pas sous ce jour I knew nothing of that side of you; je t'ai vu sous ton vrai jour I saw you in your true colours; sous un jour avantageux in a favourableGB light;6 fig donner le jour à qn to bring sb into the world; donner jour à qch to give rise to sth; voir le jour [personne] to come into the world; [œuvre, projet] to see the light of day; [organisme] to come into being; mes jours sont comptés my days are numbered; finir ses jours à la campagne to end one's days in the country; des jours difficiles hard times; attenter à ses jours to make a suicide attempt; avoir encore de beaux jours devant soi to still have a future; les beaux jours reviennent spring will soon be here;8 Cout jours openwork (embroidery) ¢; faire des jours to do openwork; une bordure avec des jours an openwork border; jours à fils tirés drawn thread work; motif à jours ( en tricot) lacy pattern.jour de l'An New Year's Day; jour d'arrivée day of arrival; jour astronomique astronomical day; jour calendaire calendar day; jour de chance lucky day; jour de colère day of wrath; jour de départ day of departure; jour de deuil day of mourning; jour de deuil national national day of mourning; jour férié bank holiday GB, legal holiday US; jour de fermeture closing day; jour de fête ( férié) holiday; aujourd'hui c'est jour de fête fig it's a great day today; jour franc clear day; jour du Grand Pardon Relig Day of Atonement; jour J D day; jour du Jugement Relig Judgment Day; jour maigre Relig day of abstinence (without meat); jour des morts Relig All Souls' Day; jour ouvrable working day; jour de paie payday; jour de planche Naut lay day; jour de relâche Théât closing day; jour du Seigneur Relig Sabbath; jour sidéral sidereal day; jour solaire solar day; jour de souffrance Constr opening looking on to a neighbourGB; jour de travail working day; jour utile lawful day.Rome ne s'est pas faite en un jour Rome wasn't built in a day; beau comme le jour very good-looking; ce n'est pas mon jour! this isn't my day!; être dans un bon jour to be in a good mood; être dans un mauvais jour to be having an off day; il y a des jours avec et des jours sans there are good days and bad days.[ʒur] nom masculinA.[DIVISION TEMPORELLE]1. [division du calendrier] dayil me reste des jours à prendre avant la fin de l'année I still have some (days) to take before the end of the yeardans deux/quelques jours in two/a few days' timea. [sans s'occuper du lendemain] from day to dayb. [précairement] from hand to moutha. [grandir] daily, day by dayb. [varier] from day to day, from one day to the nexta. [incessamment] any day (now)b. [de façon imprévisible] from one day to the nexta. [constamment] day after dayb. [graduellement] day by day2. [exprime la durée]nous avons eu trois jours de pluie we had rain for three days ou three days of rainça va prendre un jour de lessivage et trois jours de peinture it'll take one day to wash down and three days to paint3. [date précise] dayle jour où the day ou time thatle vendredi, c'est le jour de Nora/du poisson Friday is Nora's day/is the day we have fishle jour du Jugement dernier doomsday, Judgment Dayle jour du Seigneur the Lord's Day, the Sabbathle grand jour pour elle/lui her/his big dayson manteau/son discours des grands jours the coat she wears/the speech she makes on important occasionsmes chaussures de tous les jours my everyday ou ordinary shoes, the shoes I wear everydayun de ces jours, un jourou l'autre one of these daysà ce jour to this day, to dateB.[CLARTÉ]1. [lumière] daylightavant le jour before dawn ou daybreakau petit jour at dawn ou daybreakjour et nuit, nuit et jour day and night, night and dayje dors le jour I sleep during the day ou in the daytimeexamine-le au ou en plein jour look at it in the daylight2. [aspect]enfin, il s'est montré sous son vrai jour! he's shown his true colours at last!voir quelque chose sous son vrai ou véritable jour to see something in its true light3. (locution)a. [enfant] to give birth to, to bring into the worldb. [projet] to give birth toc. [mode, tendance] to startjeter un jour nouveau sur to throw ou to cast new light ona. [bébé] to be bornb. [journal] to come outc. [théorie, invention] to appeard. [projet] to see the light of dayC.[OUVERTURE]4. (locution)se faire jour to emerge, to become clear————————jours nom masculin pluriel2. [époque]a. [les moments difficiles] unhappy days, hard timesb. [les jours où rien ne va] bad daysa. [printemps] springtimeb. [été] summertimeah, c'étaient les beaux jours! [jeunesse] ah, those were the days!————————à jour locution adjectivale[cahier, travail] kept up to date————————à jour locution adverbialetenir/mettre quelque chose à jour to keep/to bring something up to date————————au grand jour locution adverbiale————————de jour locution adjectivale[hôpital, unité] day, daytime (modificateur)————————de jour locution adverbiale[travailler] during the dayêtre de jour to be on day duty ou on days————————du jour locution adjectivale[homme] of the momentun œuf du jour a new-laid ou newly-laid ou freshly-laid eggdu jour au lendemain locution adverbiale————————d'un jour locution adjectivale————————par jour locution adverbiale -
29 munduratu
du/ad. to bring... into the world; eta haurra \munduratu zuenean bera hil zen when she brought the child into the world she herself died da/ad. to come into the world; 1987ko apirilean \munduratu zen he came into the world in April, 1987; munduko gauzarik gabe mundura nintzen ni I came into this world without worldly things -
30 bring out
1. phr v производить, выпускатьto bring forth — производить, рождать
2. phr v высказывать3. phr v выявлять, обнаруживать4. phr v заставлять говорить, высказываться5. phr v привлекать, вызыватьbring about — вызывать, быть причиной
bring brought — вызывать; выручать; приносить
6. phr v опубликовать, издать7. phr v поставить8. phr v объявить9. phr v вывозить в светto bring into the world — произвести на свет, родить
10. phr v вызвать забастовку11. phr v помочь преодолеть застенчивость; заставить преодолеть сдержанностьto bring out of his shell — помочь преодолеть застенчивость, расшевелить
bring over — убедить; заставить изменить мнение
12. phr v заставлять краснетьСинонимический ряд:1. bring (verb) abound; be prevalent; bring; bring back; bring forth; fetch and carry; obtain; prevail2. issue (verb) issue; publish; put out3. say (verb) chime in; come out with; declare; deliver; say; state; tell; throw out; utter -
31 С-55
ПРОИЗВОДИТЬ/ПРОИЗВЕСТИ НА СВЕТ кого VP subj: human or, rare, animal, female more often pfv) to bear a childX произвела на свет Y-a - X brought Y into the worldX gave birth to Y."...Любить шалопая только за то, что ты сама произвела его на свет, - это нехорошо, это даже низко!» (Залыгин 1). "... It's bad, base even, to love a scapegrace simply because you brought him into the world" (1a).Врачи предупреждали, что вторые роды убьют её. Всё же она забеременела вновь... И (она) и младенец Виктор выжили а в декабре 58 года она вновь чуть не умерла, производя на свет третьего сына, Мишу (Набоков 1). The doctors warned them that a second child would kill her. Still, she became pregnant anew....Both (she) and the infant Victor survived, and in December, 1858, she again almost died, giving birth to a third son, Misha (1a). -
32 произвести на свет
• ПРОИЗВОДИТЬ/ПРОИЗВЕСТИ НА СВЕТ кого[VP; subj: human or, rare, animal, female; more often pfv]=====⇒ to bear a child:- X gave birth to Y.♦ "...Любить шалопая только за то, что ты сама произвела его на свет, - это нехорошо, это даже низко!" (Залыгин 1). "... It's bad, base even, to love a scapegrace simply because you brought him into the world" (1a).♦ Врачи предупреждали, что вторые роды убьют её. Всё же она забеременела вновь... И [она] и младенец Виктор выжили; а в декабре 58 года она вновь чуть не умерла, производя на свет третьего сына, Мишу (Набоков 1). The doctors warned them that a second child would kill her. Still, she became pregnant anew....Both [she] and the infant Victor survived; and in December, 1858, she again almost died, giving birth to a third son, Misha (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > произвести на свет
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33 производить на свет
• ПРОИЗВОДИТЬ/ПРОИЗВЕСТИ НА СВЕТ кого[VP; subj: human or, rare, animal, female; more often pfv]=====⇒ to bear a child:- X gave birth to Y.♦ "...Любить шалопая только за то, что ты сама произвела его на свет, - это нехорошо, это даже низко!" (Залыгин 1). "... It's bad, base even, to love a scapegrace simply because you brought him into the world" (1a).♦ Врачи предупреждали, что вторые роды убьют её. Всё же она забеременела вновь... И [она] и младенец Виктор выжили; а в декабре 58 года она вновь чуть не умерла, производя на свет третьего сына, Мишу (Набоков 1). The doctors warned them that a second child would kill her. Still, she became pregnant anew....Both [she] and the infant Victor survived; and in December, 1858, she again almost died, giving birth to a third son, Misha (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > производить на свет
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34 родить
1) General subject: be brought to bed (мальчика), be in labor, be in labour, bear, beget, bring forth, bring into the world, brought to bed (of a boy) (мальчика), crop (о земле), deliver, engender, generate, give birth to, mother, produce, to be in labor, bring into life2) Biology: labor3) Medicine: be brought to bed, parturiate4) Colloquial: pop (pop a kid)5) Agriculture: labour, sire (о мужчине), give birth6) Rare: birth7) Bible: becоme the father of8) Makarov: drop (детёнышей), to be brought to bed9) Taboo: drop a pup -
35 родить
1. beget2. bring into the worldпроизвести на свет, родить — to bring into the world
нагишом, в чём мать родила — in the buff
3. give birth toрождать; родить — bring into the world
родить тройню — to give birth to triplets, to have triplets
4. sire5. sired6. sires7. siring8. bear; give birth to; beget; bring forth; produce9. confine10. deliverСинонимический ряд:1. вызвать (глаг.) возбудить; воспламенить; вызвать; зажечь; зародить; поднять; породить; пробудить; разбудить2. произвести на свет (глаг.) принести; произвести на свет3. разрешиться от бремени (глаг.) опростаться; разрешиться; разрешиться от бремени4. рожать (глаг.) опрастываться; разрешаться; разрешаться от бремени; рожать -
36 εἰσφέρω
εἰσφέρω fut. εἰσοίσω LXX; aor. εἰσήνεγκα and εἰσήνεγκον (B-D-F §81, 2; W-S. §13, 13; Mlt-H. 263) pf. pass. ptc. εἰσενηνεγμένος 2 Macc 14:38; aor. εἰσηνέχθην LXX (Hom.+) gener. ‘bring in, carry in’.① to bring into an area, bring in τινά: μὴ εὑρόντες ποίας (sc. ὁδοῦ) εἰσενέγκωσιν αὐτόν (i.e., εἰς τ. οἶκον) since they found no way to bring him in Lk 5:19; cp. vs. 18. οὐδὲν εἰσηνέγκαμεν εἰς τ. κόσμον we have brought nothing into the world (Philo, Spec. Leg. 1, 294f τὸν μηδὲν εἰς τ. κόσμον εἰσενηνοχότα; cp. Cicero, Tusc. 1, 38 [91]) 1 Ti 6:7; Pol 4:1. Pass. τὸ αἷμα εἰσφέρεται … εἰς τὰ ἅγια the blood is brought into the sanctuary Hb 13:11 (cp. Lev 4:5; 16:27 [pass.]). Also forcefully drag in (PAmh 77, 22 [139 A.D.]) Lk 12:11. On J 18:16 v.l. s. RBorger, TRu, ’87, 35f.② to cause someone to enter into a certain event or condition, bring in, fig. ext. of 1: εἰ. τινὰ εἰς πειρασμόν bring or lead someone into temptation Mt 6:13; Lk 11:4; D 8:2; Pol 7:2. τὶ εἰς τὰς ἀκοάς τινος bring someth. to someone’s ears Ac 17:20 (cp. Soph., Aj. 149 εἰς ὦτα φέρει πάντων Ὀδυσσεύς); introduce ξένας διδαχάς strange teachings Hs 8, 6, 5 (cp. POxy 123, 13 συνείδησιν εἰσήνεγκαν=they sent a report; also X., Mem. 1, 1, 2 καινὰ δαιμόνια εἰσφέρειν [s. Just., A I, 5, 3; A II, 10, 5]).—M-M. TW. -
37 ὅτι
ὅτι (Hom.+) conjunction (B-D-F §396f; 408; 416; 470, 1 al.; Rob. 1032–36, al. [s. index]; HPernot, Études sur la langue des Évang. 1927, 41ff) originally the neuter of ὅστις.① marker of narrative or discourse content, direct or indirect, that. Used after verbs that denote mental or sense perception, or the transmission of such perception, or an act of the mind, to indicate the content of what is said, etc.ⓐ after verbs of saying, indicating, etc.: ἀπαγγέλλω, ἀποκρίνομαι, δείκνυμι, δῆλόν (ἐστιν), διδάσκω, εἶπον, ἐμφανίζω, λέγω, μαρτυρέω, ὁμολογέω, φημί etc.; s. the entries in question. Likew. after verbs of swearing, affirming and corresponding formulae: μαρτύρομαι Ac 20:26; Gal 5:3. μάρτυρα τὸν θεὸν ἐπικαλοῦμαι 2 Cor 1:23. ὀμνύω Rv 10:6. Cp. the sim. exprs. πιστὸς ὁ θεός 2 Cor 1:18. ἰδοὺ ἐνώπιον τοῦ θεοῦ Gal 1:20.—2 Cor 11:10. Cp. also φάσις … ὅτι Ac 21:31. αἱ γραφαὶ ὅτι the Scriptures (which state) that Mt 26:54.—On 1J 2:12–14 s. BNoack, NTS 6, ’60, 236–41.ⓑ after verbs that denote sense perception ἀκούω, θεάομαι, θεωρέω (q.v. 1); s. these entries.ⓒ after verbs that denote mental perception ἀγνοέω, ἀναγινώσκω, βλέπω (perceive), γινώσκω, γνωστόν ἐστιν, ἐπιγινώσκω, ἐπίσταμαι, θεωρέω (q.v. 2a), καταλαμβάνω, μιμνῄσκομαι, μνημονεύω, νοέω, οἶδα, ὁράω (q.v. A4a), συνίημι, ὑπομιμνῄσκω; s. these entries. In Gal 1:11 ὅτι comes later in the sentence so as to permit the emphatic portion of the subordinate clause to come to the forefront.ⓓ after verbs of thinking, judging, believing, hoping: δοκέω (q.v. 1d), ἐλπίζω (q.v. 2), κρίνω, λογίζομαι, νομίζω (q.v. 2), οἶμαι, πέπεισμαι, πέποιθα, πιστεύω (q.v. 1aβ), ὑπολαμβάνω; s. these entries. εἶχον τὸν Ἰωάννην ὅτι προφήτης ἦν they held that John was a prophet Mk 11:32 (s. B-D-F §330; 397, 2; Rob. 1029; 1034).ⓔ after verbs that denote an emotion and its expression ἀγανακτέω, ἐξομολογέομαι, ἐπαινέω, εὐχαριστέω, θαυμάζω, μέλει μοι, συγχαίρω, χαίρω, χάριν ἔχω τινί; s. these entries.ⓕ Very oft. the subj. of the ὅτι-clause is drawn into the main clause, and becomes the object of the latter: ἐπεγίνωσκον αὐτοὺς ὅτι (=ὅτι αὐτοὶ) σὺν τῷ Ἰησοῦ ἦσαν Ac 4:13. οἴδατε τὴν οἰκίαν Στεφανᾶ ὅτι (=ὅτι ἡ οἰκία Σ.) ἐστὶν ἀπαρχή 1 Cor 16:15. Cp. Mt 25:24; Mk 12:34; J 8:54; 9:8; Ac 3:10; 1 Cor 3:20 (Ps 93:11); 1 Th 2:1; Rv 17:8. Somet. the subj. is repeated by a demonstrative pron. in the ὅτι-clause: ἐκήρυσσεν τὸν Ἰησοῦν ὅτι οὗτός ἐστιν ὁ υἱὸς τοῦ θεοῦ Ac 9:20.—Pass. εἰ Χριστὸς κηρύσσεται ὅτι ἐκ νεκρῶν ἐγήγερται (=εἰ κηρύσσεται ὅτι Χρ. ἐκ νεκ. ἐγ.) 1 Cor 15:12.② marker of explanatory clauses, thatⓐ as a substitute for the epexegetical inf. (acc. w. inf.) after a preceding demonstrative (B-D-F §394; cp. Rob. 1034) αὕτη δέ ἐστιν ἡ κρίσις, ὅτι τὸ φῶς ἐλήλυθεν the judgment consists in this, that the light has come J 3:19. ἔστιν αὕτη ἡ ἀγγελία …, ὅτι ὁ θεὸς φῶς ἐστιν 1J 1:5. Cp. 3:16; 4:9, 10. ἐν τούτῳ …, ὅτι ἐκ τοῦ πνεύματος αὐτοῦ δέδωκεν ἡμῖν vs. 13; 5:11. περὶ τούτου … ὅτι about this …, that J 16:19. In ἔχω κατὰ σοῦ ὅτι … Rv 2:4, ὅτι is epexegetical to a τοῦτο that remains unexpressed. Cp. vs. 6. Of the same order is the useⓑ in ellipses τί ὅτι; what (is it) that? why? Lk 2:49; Ac 5:4, 9; Mk 2:16 v.l. (JosAs 16:5).—οὐχ ὅτι (=οὐ λέγω ὅτι) not that, not as if J 6:46; 7:22; 2 Cor 1:24; 3:5; Phil 3:12; 4:11; 2Th 3:9 (so μὴ ὅτι PLond I 42, 43 p. 30 [II B.C.]). ἐπεὶ οὐχ ὅτι since it is not the case that IMg 3:2.—οὐχ οἷον ὅτι Ro 9:6 (s. οἷος).—ὅτι alone is used for εἰς ἐκεῖνο ὅτι with regard to the fact that, in consideration of the fact that (Gen 40:15; Ruth 2:13) ποταπός ἐστιν οὗτος ὅτι; what sort of person is this, (in consideration of the fact) that? Mt 8:27 (but it is prob. that in this and sim. passages the causal force of ὅτι [s. 4 below] comes to the fore). τίς ὁ λόγος οὗτος ὅτι; Lk 4:36. Cp. 16:3; Mk 4:41; J 2:18; 8:22; 9:17; 11:47; 16:9–11.—ὅτι = ἐν τούτῳ ὅτι in that Ro 5:8. ὅτι = περὶ τούτου ὅτι concerning this, that Mt 16:8; Mk 8:17.—On ὅτι=why? (cp. Jos. Ant. 12, 213) Mk 9:11, 28 s. ὅστις 4b.③ marker introducing direct discourse. In this case it is not to be rendered into English, but to be represented by quotation marks (ὅτι recitativum.—B-D-F §397, 5; 470, 1; EKieckers, IndogF 35, 1915, 21ff; Rob. 1027f. As early as Pla. [Apol. 23, 34 d.—Kühner-G. II, 366f]; Epict. 1, 9, 16; Arrian, Alex. An. 2, 12, 4; 2, 26, 4; 4, 8, 9; Philostrat., Vi. Apoll. 1, 38 p. 40; POxy 744, 11 [1 B.C.]; 119, 10; 1064, 5; LXX; TestAbr A 8 p. 85, 10 [Stone p. 18]; TestJob 6:7; 35:1; 36:3; ParJer 1:6; 2:7; ApcEsdr; AscIs 3:9; Jos. Ant. 11, 5; 18, 326, Vi. 55) ὑμεῖς λέγετε ὅτι ‘βλασφημεῖς’ ὅτι εἶπον J 10:36. ὁμολογήσω αὐτοῖς ὅτι ‘οὐδέποτε ἔγνων ὑμᾶς’ Mt 7:23. So after var. verbs of saying as direct discourse: Mt 26:72–75; 27:43; Mk 1:37; 2:16; 5:28; 12:29; 13:6 (JSundwall, Om bruket av ὅτι recit. i Mk: Eranos 31, ’33, 73–81; MZerwick, Untersuchgen z. Mk-Stil ’37, 39–48); Lk 1:25, 61 (PWinter, HTR 48, ’55, 213–16); 4:41a; 5:26; 15:27a; J 1:20, 32; 4:17; 6:42; 16:17; Ac 5:23; 15:1; Ro 3:8 (B-D-F §470, 1; Rob. 1033; AFridrichsen, ZNW 34, ’35, 306–8); 2 Th 3:10; 1J 4:20 al. Scripture quotations are also introduced in this way (Appian, Bell. Civ. 62 §260 a saying of Caesar in direct discourse is introduced by ὅτι): Μωϋσῆς ἔγραψεν ἡμῖν ὅτι ‘ἐάν τινος κτλ.’ Mk 12:19.—Mt 2:23; 21:16; Lk 2:23; J 10:34; Ro 8:36; 1 Cor 14:21; Hb 11:18.—On ὅτι foll. by the acc. and inf. in direct discourse Lk 4:43 s. 5a below.ⓐ subordinating, because, since ὅτι ἑώρακάς με, πεπίστευκας J 20:29.—Mt 2:18 (Jer 38:15); 5:3ff; 13:16; Mk 1:34; 5:9; Lk 4:41b; 6:20ff; 8:30; 10:13; 11:42ff; 13:2b; 15:27b; perh. 18:9 (TManson, The Sayings of Jesus ’54, 309); 19:17; J 1:30, 50a; 2:25; 3:18; 5:27; 9:16, 22; Ro 6:15; 1 Cor 12:15f. On 1J 2:12–14 s. BNoack, NTS 6, ’60, 236–41 (opposes causal mng.).—Used w. demonstr. and interrog. pronouns διὰ τοῦτο … ὅτι for this reason …, (namely) that J 8:47; 10:17; 12:39; 1J 3:1 al. διὰ τί; ὅτι … why? because … Ro 9:32; 2 Cor 11:11. χάριν τίνος; ὅτι … for what reason? because … 1J 3:12. Foll. by διὰ τοῦτο because … for this reason J 15:19. οὐχ ὅτι … ἀλλʼ ὅτι not because … but because 6:26; 12:6.ⓑ The subordination is oft. so loose that the transl. for recommends itself (B-D-F §456, 1; Rob. 962f). Naturally the line betw. the two groups cannot be drawn with certainty: Mt 7:13; 11:29; Lk 7:47 (on this pass. and 1J 3:14 s. Schwyzer II 646, w. ref. to Il. 16, 34f: ‘infer this from the fact that’); 9:12; 13:31; 16:24; J 1:16f; 9:16; 1 Cor 1:25; 4:9; 10:17; 2 Cor 4:6; 7:8, 14; 1J 3:14.—MBlack, An Aramaic Approach3, ’67, 70ff.⑤ special usesⓐ ὅτι w. acc. and inf. after θεωρεῖν Ac 27:10 (on the mingling of constructions cp. POxy 237 V, 8 δηλῶν ὅτι … δεῖσθαι τὸ πρᾶγμα; EpArist 125; schol. on Clem. of Alex., Protr. p. 296, 11f Stäh.—B-D-F §397, 6; Rob. 1036; Rdm.2 195; MArnim, De Philonis Byzantii dicendi genere, diss. Greifs-wald 1912, 88 [but s. on this Rdm.2 196, 1]). Less irregular is καὶ ὅτι w. a finite verb as the second member dependent on παρακαλεῖν after the inf. ἐμμένειν Ac 14:22.—S. also c, below and HCadbury, JBL 48, 1929, 412–25.ⓑ ὡς ὅτι is found three times in Pauline letters and simply means ‘that’ in the later vernacular (exx. in Mlt. 212; B-D-F §396; Rob. 1033). But the subjective mng. of ὡς must be conceded for the NT, since the Vulgate renders ὡς ὅτι twice w. ‘quasi’ (2 Cor 11:21; 2 Th 2:2) and the third time (2 Cor 5:19) w. ‘quoniam quidem’: διʼ ἐπιστολῆς …, ὡς ὅτι ἐνέστηκεν ἡ ἡμέρα τοῦ κυρίου by a letter … (of such content) that (in the opinion of its writer) the day of the Lord is (now) here 2 Th 2:2. Paul says ironically: κατὰ ἀτιμίαν λέγω, ὡς ὅτι ἡμεῖς ἠσθενήκαμεν I must confess to my shame that we have conducted ourselves as weaklings (as I must concede when I compare my conduct w. the violent treatment you have had fr. others [vs. 20]) 2 Cor 11:21 (for the thought cp. Demosth. 18, 320: ‘I confess it. I am weak, but all the more loyal than you [Aeschines] to my fellow citizens’). Likew. 5:19; we are a new creation in Christ (vs. 17). This does not alter the fact that everything has its origin in God, who reconciled us w. himself through Christ (vs. 18), ὡς ὅτι θεὸς ἦν ἐν Χριστῷ κόσμον καταλλάσσων ἑαυτῷ that is (acc. to Paul’s own conviction), (that) it was God who was reconciling the world to himself in Christ.ⓒ consecutive ὅτι so that (Pel.-Leg. p. 20 τί διδοῖς τοῖς ἀμνοῖς σου ὅτι ζωὴν αἰώνιον ἔχουσιν;=what do you give your sheep so that they have eternal life? Acta Christophori p. 68, 18 Usener τοιοῦτοι γάρ εἰσιν οἱ θεοὶ ὑμῶν, ὅτι ὑπὸ γυναικὸς ἐκινήθησαν. Gen 20:9; Judg 14:3; 1 Km 20:1; 3 Km 18:9) ποῦ οὗτος μέλλει πορεύεσθαι, ὅτι ἡμεῖς οὐχ εὑρήσομεν αὐτόν; J 7:35. τί γέγονεν ὅτι … ; what has happened, so that (=to bring it about that) …? 14:22 (so Rob. 1001; difft. Rdm.2 196 and B-D-F §480, 6). This is prob. also the place for οὐδὲν εἰσηνέγκαμεν εἰς τὸν κόσμον, ὅτι οὐδὲ ἐξενεγκεῖν τι δυνάμεθα we have brought nothing into the world, so that (as a result) we can take nothing out of it 1 Ti 6:7. τί ἐστιν ἄνθρωπος, ὅτι μιμνῄσκῃ αὐτοῦ; Hb 2:6 (Ps 8:5).—DELG. M-M. -
38 С-63
УВИДЕТЬ СВЕТ VP1. (subj: human to be brought into lifeX увидел свет - X came into the worldX was born.2. ( subj: a noun denoting a book, journal etc) to be produced and offered to the publicX увидит свет - X will see the light of dayX will be published (brought out) X will come outX will appear in print....(Твардовский) не просто порицал пьесу («Олень и шала-шовка»), не просто говорил о ней недоброжелательно, но предсказывал, что пьеса не увидит света... (Солженицын 2)....(Tvardovsky) not only condemned the play (The Love Girl and the Innocent), not only spoke of it with hostility, but prophesied that it would never see the light of day... (2a).3. rare (subj: human to be freed of adversity and sufferingX увидит свет = X will breathe easy (easily, freely). -
39 увидеть свет
[VP]=====1. [subj: human]⇒ to be brought into life:- X was born.2. [subj: a noun denoting a book, journal etc]⇒ to be produced and offered to the public:- X will appear in print.♦...[Твардовский] не просто порицал пьесу ["Олень и шалашовка"], не просто говорил о ней недоброжелательно, но предсказывал, что пьеса не увидит света... (Солженицын 2)....[Tvardovsky] not only condemned the play [The Love Girl and the Innocent], not only spoke of it with hostility, but prophesied that it would never see the light of day... (2a).3. rare [subj: human]⇒ to be freed of adversity and suffering:- X увидит свет≈ X will breathe easy (easily freely).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > увидеть свет
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40 שטן
שָׂטָןm. (b. h.; preced.) hostile being, hinderer, disturber; accuser, Satan. Sifré Deut. 218 (ref. to Deut. 21:10 sq., a. 18 sq.) אביו של זה … והכניס ש׳ לתוך ביתווכ׳ this mans father loved a fair captive, and brought the disturber into his house, and his son became rebellious. Y.Sabb.V, 5b top, v. קִטְיֵג. Ber.19a, a. e. אל יפתח אדם פיו לש׳ man must not open his mouth for Satan, i. e. invite misfortune by ominous words. Sabb.89a בשעה שידד … בא ש׳וכ׳ when Moses had gone down from the presence of the Lord, Satan came, and said Ib. בא ש׳ ועירבבוכ׳ Satan came (to the Israelites), and brought confusion into the world. R. Hash. 16b, v. עִרְבֵּב. Yalk. Dan. 1063 ביום … נולד שְׂטָנוֹ דריוש on the day that Nebuchadnezzar entered the Temple … his adversary Darius was born. Tanḥ. Vayishl. 8 מפני שהש׳ מזדווג לו because Satan joins him (the wicked on his road); Yalk. Ps. 843 מפני שמלאכי ש׳ מלוין אותו because Satans messengers escort him; a. fr.בכור ש׳, v. בְּכוֹר.Pl. שְׂטָנִים. Deut. R. s. 11, v. סַמָּאֵל. Cant. R. to I, 1 שלשה ש׳ נזדווגו לו three hindrances befell him (Solomon, 1 Kings 11:14; 23; 25); a. e.
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